CN212561563U - Block slope supporting device - Google Patents

Block slope supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212561563U
CN212561563U CN202020743617.3U CN202020743617U CN212561563U CN 212561563 U CN212561563 U CN 212561563U CN 202020743617 U CN202020743617 U CN 202020743617U CN 212561563 U CN212561563 U CN 212561563U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
layer
slope surface
steel plate
supporting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020743617.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗明辉
魏娜
李洪平
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Chongqing Three Gorges Geological Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Three Gorges Geological Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020743617.3U priority Critical patent/CN212561563U/en
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Publication of CN212561563U publication Critical patent/CN212561563U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a block side slope supporting device which comprises a slope body, wherein a slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate is attached to the slope surface on the left side of the slope body, and a reinforced concrete slope surface layer is attached and constructed on the outer side surface of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate; the slope surface supporting device further comprises horizontal land stone strips, wherein the land stone strips sequentially penetrate through the reinforced concrete slope surface layer and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate from outside to inside and are inserted into the slope body. The utility model discloses on the vertical domatic support of tradition, erect horizontal supporting construction, take a rib reinforcement mode of crossing about freely and quickly, jointly carry out the stable stay to the high slope, avoid appearing the situation appearance that the morals and manners fracture loses the supporting effect because of the individual layer concrete layer among the prior art.

Description

Block slope supporting device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of geological engineering support, in particular to a block slope support device.
Background
Outdoor engineering can involve many geological mining, reconnaissance design, for example, in highway, railway outdoor construction sites, cave, slope and the like need to be excavated. After excavation, in order to ensure the stability of the construction rock surface, a rock wall support is required to be arranged to reinforce the slope surface or the opening of the hole, most commonly, in a follow-up excavation stage, a shield support is required to be erected at any time to support the hole wall, and collapse or slope rock sliding is avoided.
On the construction face of current high slope, it is common to erect the protection network or construct the one deck reinforced concrete aspect on domatic to stabilize the protection. The protection technology is simple, and can not play an effective protection role on a high slope, for example, a single-layer concrete protection slope is protected for a long time, after the wind blows and is drenched, the slope concrete is easy to be blown and cracked, and the slope concrete falls off, so that the support effect is slowly lost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main objective of this application provides a parcel side slope supporting device to solve present problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following techniques:
a kind of plot side slope supporting device, including the slope body, the laminating has slope supporting double-deck steel plates on the left slope of the slope body, the laminating has reinforced concrete slope surface course on the outer side of double-deck steel plate of slope supporting; the slope surface supporting device further comprises horizontal land stone strips, wherein the land stone strips sequentially penetrate through the reinforced concrete slope surface layer and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate from outside to inside and are inserted into the slope body.
The utility model discloses on the vertical domatic support of tradition, erect horizontal supporting construction, take a rib reinforcement mode of crossing about freely and quickly, jointly carry out the stable stay to the high slope, avoid appearing the situation appearance that the morals and manners fracture loses the supporting effect because of the individual layer concrete layer among the prior art. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a block side slope supporting device comprises a slope body, loose soil, scattered soil blocks and rock blocks on the outer side surface of the slope body 1 are removed before construction, the slope surface is leveled, a slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate is attached and installed on the slope surface on the left side of the slope body after the cleaning is finished, the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate is of a steel plate opposite structure, a cavity structure can be formed between the two steel plates, the lower part of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate can be fixed on a foundation in a sitting mode, concrete blocks can be arranged to be aligned and fixed, a reinforced concrete slope surface layer is attached and constructed on the outer side surface of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel; the formwork is erected, the formwork is sequentially penetrated through a reinforced concrete slope surface layer and a slope supporting double-layer steel plate from outside to inside, the tail part of the formwork is kept to be inserted into a slope body, inserting holes are reserved during erecting, after pouring and solidification are finished, the block stone bars are transversely inserted into a slope support, and the connection stability in the transverse direction and the vertical direction along the slope surface can be effectively kept; the block stone strips are installed at intervals up and down and are arranged at the same interval along the direction of the slope.
Further, the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate is internally provided with a rib steel pipe, and a concrete layer is filled between the rib steel pipe and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate. The ribbed steel pipes are arranged in a transverse direction along the slope surface in a wiring mode, only one ribbed steel pipe is arranged at a distance of 1-1.5m, connecting threads are arranged at the top of the ribbed steel pipes, and the ribbed steel pipes are grasped by slope body engineering in later period for construction; meanwhile, the supporting performance of the slope surface is enhanced.
Furthermore, the top of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate is provided with a grouting opening located at the top of the slope body, and the ribbed steel pipe extends out of the grouting opening. Rib steel pipe inserts and establishes inside back of domatic support double-deck steel sheet, need grout, fixes it and stabilizes, so erect at domatic support double-deck steel sheet top and be equipped with the grout mouth of sitting in the slope body top, and open structure controls the welding on domatic support double-deck steel sheet, and the rib steel pipe stretches out the grout mouth.
Furthermore, the terrazzo strips are provided with inclined holes, and the rib steel pipes are matched with and penetrate through the inclined holes. In order to facilitate the insertion of the rib steel pipe, inclined holes parallel to the slope surface are formed in the landmass stone bars, and the rib steel pipe penetrates through the inclined holes in a matched mode.
Further, the lower part of the ribbed steel pipe is inserted into the foundation layer of the slope body. As shown in fig. 1, in order to stabilize the ribbed steel pipes and to connect the slope structures, it is necessary to insert the lower portions of the ribbed steel pipes into the foundation layer of the slope 1 during construction.
Furthermore, a seam plate is attached to the outer side surface of the reinforced concrete slope surface layer between two adjacent block stone bars. The seam plywood is outer layer protection architecture, avoids rainwater etc. to get into inside corrosion concrete, adopts waterproof daub to paste on the lateral surface of reinforced concrete slope layer, and the right-hand member bulge of two piece adjacent landmass stone bars from top to bottom shelters from the seam plywood.
Furthermore, a black marble plate is adhered on the outer side surface of the sewing plate. The black-face stone management plate is used as a decorative plate of a slope payment structure, and the supporting appearance effect can be improved.
Compared with the prior art, this application can bring following technological effect:
1. erecting a transverse supporting structure on a traditional vertical slope surface support, adopting a criss-cross rib reinforcement mode, and stably supporting a high slope in a combined mode, so that the situation that the supporting effect is lost due to weathering cracking of a single-layer concrete layer in the prior art is avoided;
2. the structure is combined vigorously, rainwater can be effectively prevented from entering the slope concrete, the anti-corrosion effect is improved, and the service life of the slope surface support is prolonged.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a portion of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. the slope body, 2, grout mouthful, 3, domatic support double-deck steel sheet, 4, rib steel pipe, 5, concrete layer, 6, reinforced concrete slope surface layer, 7, seam plate, 8, landmass stone strip, 9, black surface marble slab.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example 1
A kind of plot side slope supporting device, including the slope 1, the laminating has slope to support the double-deck steel plate 3 on the left slope of the slope 1, the laminating is constructed with the slope layer 6 of the reinforced concrete on the outer side of the double-deck steel plate 3 of slope support; the slope surface supporting device further comprises horizontal land stone bars 8, wherein the land stone bars 8 sequentially penetrate through the reinforced concrete slope surface layer 6 and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3 from outside to inside and are inserted into the slope body 1.
The utility model discloses on the vertical domatic support of tradition, erect horizontal supporting construction, take a rib reinforcement mode of crossing about freely and quickly, jointly carry out the stable stay to the high slope, avoid appearing the situation appearance that the morals and manners fracture loses the supporting effect because of the individual layer concrete layer among the prior art. Specifically, as shown in the attached fig. 1, 2 and 3, a block side slope supporting device comprises a slope body 1, loose soil, scattered soil blocks and rock blocks on the outer side surface of the slope body 1 are removed before construction, the slope surface is leveled, after the cleaning is finished, a slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3 is attached and installed on the slope surface on the left side of the slope body 1, the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3 is of a steel plate opposite structure, a cavity structure can be formed between the two steel plates, the lower part of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate can be fixed on a foundation in a sitting mode, concrete blocks can be arranged to be aligned and fixed, a reinforced concrete slope surface layer 6 is attached and constructed on the outer side surface of the slope surface supporting double; the formwork is erected, the horizontal land stone strips 8 sequentially penetrate through a reinforced concrete slope surface layer 6 and a slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3 from outside to inside, the tail portions of the land stone strips are kept to be inserted into a slope body 1, insertion holes are reserved during formwork erection, after pouring and solidification are finished, the land stone strips 8 are transversely inserted into a slope surface support, and the connection stability in the transverse direction and in the vertical direction along the slope surface can be effectively kept; the block stone strips 8 are installed at intervals up and down and are arranged at the same interval along the direction of the slope.
Further, the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3 is internally provided with a rib steel pipe 4, and a concrete layer 5 is filled between the rib steel pipe 4 and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3. The ribbed steel pipes 4 are arranged in a transverse direction along the slope surface in a wiring mode, only one ribbed steel pipe 4 is arranged at a distance of 1-1.5m, connecting threads are arranged at the top of the ribbed steel pipes, and the ribbed steel pipes 4 are grasped by the slope body 1 in later engineering in the aspect of construction; meanwhile, the supporting performance of the slope surface is enhanced.
Furthermore, the top of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate 3 is provided with a grouting opening 2 located at the top of the slope body 1, and the ribbed steel pipe 4 extends out of the grouting opening 2. Rib steel pipe 4 inserts and establishes behind domatic support double steel sheet 3 insides, need be in milk, fixes it to solidify, so erect at domatic support double steel sheet 3 top and be located grouting port 2 at 1 top of slope, open structure controls the welding on domatic support double steel sheet 3, and rib steel pipe 4 stretches out grouting port 2.
Furthermore, the block stone bars 8 are provided with inclined holes, and the rib steel pipes 4 are matched to penetrate through the inclined holes. In order to facilitate the insertion of the rib steel pipe 4, inclined holes parallel to the slope surface are formed in the block stone bars 8, and the rib steel pipe 4 penetrates through the inclined holes in a matched mode.
Further, the lower part of the ribbed steel pipe 4 is inserted into the foundation layer of the slope body 1. As shown in fig. 1, in order to stabilize the ribbed steel pipe 4 and to connect the slope structures, it is necessary to insert the lower portion of the ribbed steel pipe 4 into the foundation layer of the slope 1 during construction.
Furthermore, a seam plate 7 is attached to the outer side surface of the reinforced concrete slope surface layer 6 between two adjacent block stone bars 8. The seam plate 7 is an outer layer protection structure, avoids rainwater and the like from entering internal corrosion concrete, adopts waterproof daub to be pasted on the outer side surface of the reinforced concrete slope surface layer 6, and shields the seam plate 7 by the right-end projecting part of two adjacent block stone bars 8 from top to bottom.
Further, a black marble plate 9 is attached to the outer surface of the suture plate 7. The black surface stone management plate 9 is used as a decorative plate of a slope payment structure, and the appearance effect of the support can be improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A supporting device for a block side slope comprises a slope body (1) and is characterized in that a slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate (3) is attached to the slope surface on the left side of the slope body (1), and a reinforced concrete slope surface layer (6) is attached to the outer side surface of the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate (3); the concrete slope surface layer comprises a reinforced concrete slope surface layer (6) and a slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate (3), and is characterized by further comprising horizontal land stone bars (8), wherein the land stone bars (8) sequentially penetrate through the reinforced concrete slope surface layer (6) and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate (3) from outside to inside, and are inserted into a slope body (1).
2. The support device for the block side slope according to claim 1, wherein the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate (3) is internally provided with a ribbed steel pipe (4), and a concrete layer (5) is filled between the ribbed steel pipe (4) and the slope surface supporting double-layer steel plate (3).
3. A support device for a block side slope according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the top of the slope supporting double-layer steel plate (3) is provided with a grouting opening (2) located at the top of the slope body (1), and the ribbed steel pipe (4) extends out of the grouting opening (2).
4. A block slope support device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the block stone bars (8) are provided with inclined holes through which the ribbed steel tubes (4) are fitted.
5. A support device for a block slope as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower part of the ribbed steel tube (4) is inserted into the foundation layer of the slope body (1).
6. A block slope supporting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a stitching plate (7) is attached to the outer side surface of the reinforced concrete slope surface layer (6) between two adjacent block stone bars (8).
7. A support device for a side slope of a floor as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer side of the plywood (7) is adhered with a black faced stone slab (9).
CN202020743617.3U 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Block slope supporting device Expired - Fee Related CN212561563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020743617.3U CN212561563U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Block slope supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020743617.3U CN212561563U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Block slope supporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212561563U true CN212561563U (en) 2021-02-19

Family

ID=74609748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020743617.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212561563U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Block slope supporting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212561563U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210219