CN212559703U - Optimization device for longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process - Google Patents
Optimization device for longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN212559703U CN212559703U CN202021078102.2U CN202021078102U CN212559703U CN 212559703 U CN212559703 U CN 212559703U CN 202021078102 U CN202021078102 U CN 202021078102U CN 212559703 U CN212559703 U CN 212559703U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an optimization device of oil-water separation technology of vertical and horizontal plates, which belongs to the technical field of oil sewage treatment. The optimization device for the longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process comprises a box body and an air floatation machine, wherein a pretreatment cavity and a fine treatment cavity are formed in the box body, an oil inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the pretreatment cavity, a net cage is detachably connected in the oil inlet, oil discharge ports are formed in the right sides of the tops of the pretreatment cavity and the fine treatment cavity, a separation top plate is fixedly connected in the oil discharge ports, an oil discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the separation top plate, corrugated plates are detachably connected in the pretreatment cavity and the fine treatment cavity, the air floatation machine is detachably connected to the bottom of the pretreatment cavity, an inclined plate corresponding to the oil inlet is arranged in the pretreatment cavity, and a water discharge port is formed in the box; the utility model discloses under the natural flow of oily water, through the very big improvement deoiling work efficiency and the operating mass with three group's smart processings of preliminary treatment, shorten the treatment time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oily water treatment technical field especially relates to an optimization device of vertical and horizontal plate oil-water separation technology.
Background
With the development of production and the requirement of the ocean pollution convention, the oily water treatment system of the ship is difficult to meet the self requirement, the oily water of the ship needs to be transferred to land for treatment, and the land has very important significance in researching and developing high-efficiency oily water treatment facilities and technologies; at present, the process for vertically separating oily water by simply utilizing the density difference of the oily water in the oily water has longer treatment time, and the treatment effect of oil drops with small particle sizes in the water is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects that the process treatment time of the vertical separation of the oily water is long and the oil drop treatment effect of small particle size in water is not ideal, and provides an optimization device for the vertical and horizontal separation process of the oily water.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an optimization device of vertically and horizontally board oil-water separation technology, includes box and air supporting machine, preliminary treatment chamber and smart process chamber have been seted up in the box, the oil inlet has been seted up in the top left side of preliminary treatment chamber, can dismantle in the oil inlet and be connected with the box with a net, the oil drain port has been seted up on the top right side in preliminary treatment chamber and smart process chamber, fixedly connected with separates the roof in the oil drain port, fixedly connected with oil discharge mechanism on the partition roof, all detachably in preliminary treatment chamber and the smart process chamber is connected with the buckled plate, the air supporting machine can be dismantled the bottom of connecting in preliminary treatment chamber, be provided with the swash plate corresponding with the oil inlet in the preliminary treatment chamber, the outlet.
Preferably, the oil discharge mechanism comprises a motor, a carrier roller group and a support group, the carrier roller group comprises a first carrier roller, a second carrier roller, a third carrier roller and a fourth carrier roller, the output end of the motor is connected with the second carrier roller, the support group comprises a first support, a second support and a third support, the first carrier roller is rotatably connected to the first support, the second carrier roller and the third carrier roller are rotatably connected to the second support, the fourth carrier roller is rotatably connected to the third support, and the first carrier roller, the second carrier roller, the third carrier roller and the fourth carrier roller are rotatably connected through an oil suction belt.
Preferably, the top of the box body is connected with an oil tank, and the fourth carrier roller is matched with the oil tank.
Preferably, the number of the fine processing cavities is three.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an optimize device of vertical and horizontal leaf oil-water separation technology possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the optimization device of the longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process discharges oil sewage which cannot be treated in a ship into a box body for treatment, and the specific flow is that the oil sewage enters a pretreatment cavity through an oil inlet, in the entering process, a net cage can filter the oil sewage to prevent sundries, scrap iron and the like from entering the box body to cause the blockage of a corrugated plate, the filtered oil sewage impacts an inclined plate with an inclination angle of 45 degrees to separate oil drops with large particle size from water, an oil discharge port at the top is converged, an oil discharge mechanism discharges the oil sewage, furthermore, an air flotation machine arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity can further separate the oil sewage to reduce the subsequent fine treatment pressure, the specific oil discharge flow is that a motor drives a second carrier roller to rotate, a first carrier roller extending into the oil discharge port rotates under the driving of an oil suction belt to adsorb the converged oil sewage into an oil suction belt, under the oil feed that lasts of oil inlet, oily sewage through the preliminary treatment sees through the corrugated plate of line with great ease and flows to the fine processing chamber, here, the velocity of flow of the irregular line control sewage with great ease of buckled plate, when making it keep comparatively slow speed, for oil dripping provide the opportunity of adhesion coalescence, with the oil dripping of small particle size coalescence again, form the oil dripping of great particle size, collect the oil drain outlet discharge again, under the natural flow of rivers, sewage after the filtration flows through the outlet, thereby very big improvement deoiling work efficiency and operating mass, shorten process time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of an optimization device for a vertical and horizontal plate oil-water separation process provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an optimization device for a vertical and horizontal plate oil-water separation process provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 2 of an optimization device for a vertical and horizontal plate oil-water separation process according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. an oil inlet; 1011. a net cage; 102. an air flotation machine; 103. a corrugated plate; 1031. a sloping plate; 104. a partition top plate; 1041. a first bracket; 1042. a second bracket; 1043. a third support; 105. an oil discharge port; 2. a pretreatment chamber; 201. a fine processing cavity; 202. a water outlet; 3. an oil tank; 301. a first carrier roller; 302. a second carrier roller; 303. a third carrier roller; 304. a fourth carrier roller; 305. an oil absorption belt; 306. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, an optimization device for longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process comprises a box body 1 and an air floatation machine 102, a pretreatment cavity 2 and a fine treatment cavity 201 are formed in the box body 1, an oil inlet 101 is formed in the left side of the top of the pretreatment cavity 2, a net cage 1011 is detachably connected in the oil inlet 101, an oil discharge port 105 is formed in the right side of the top of the pretreatment cavity 2 and the fine treatment cavity 201, a separation top plate 104 is fixedly connected in the oil discharge port 105, an oil discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the separation top plate 104, corrugated plates 103 are detachably connected in the pretreatment cavity 2 and the fine treatment cavity 201, the air floatation machine 102 is detachably connected to the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 2, inclined plates 1031 corresponding to the oil inlet 101 are arranged in the pretreatment cavity 2, and a water.
The oil discharge mechanism comprises a motor 306, a carrier roller group and a support group, the carrier roller group comprises a first carrier roller 301, a second carrier roller 302, a third carrier roller 303 and a fourth carrier roller 304, the output end of the motor 306 is connected with the second carrier roller 302, the support group comprises a first support 1041, a second support 1042 and a third support 1043, the first carrier roller 301 is rotatably connected to the first support 1041, the second carrier roller 302 and the third carrier roller 303 are rotatably connected to the second support 1042, the fourth carrier roller 304 is rotatably connected to the third support 1043, the first carrier roller 301, the second carrier roller 302, the third carrier roller 303 and the fourth carrier roller 304 are rotatably connected through an oil suction belt 305, the top of the box body 1 is connected with an oil tank 3, and the fourth carrier roller 304 is matched with the oil tank 3.
The number of the fine processing chambers 201 is specifically three.
The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, after the ship is landed, the oily water which can not be treated in the ship is discharged into the box body 1 for treatment, the specific flow is that the oily water enters the pretreatment cavity 2 through the oil inlet 101, in the entering process, the net cage 1011 can filter the oily water, so as to prevent sundries, scrap iron and the like from entering the box body 1 and causing the blockage of the corrugated plate 103, the filtered oily water impacts on the inclined plate 1031 with the inclination angle of 45 degrees to separate oil drops with large particle diameter from water, the oil discharge port 105 at the top is collected, the oily water is discharged by the oil discharge mechanism, furthermore, the air floatation machine 102 arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 2 can further separate the oily water, the subsequent fine treatment pressure is reduced, the specific oil discharge flow is that the motor 306 drives the second carrier roller 302 to rotate, the first carrier roller 301 extending into the oil discharge port 105 is driven by the oil suction belt 305 to rotate, the collected oily water is adsorbed in the oil suction belt 305, under the oil feed that lasts of oil inlet 101, oily sewage through the preliminary treatment sees through the buckled plate 103 of the line of moving about freely and quickly to smart process chamber 201, here, the velocity of flow of the irregular line control sewage of moving about freely and quickly of buckled plate 103, when making it keep comparatively slow speed, for oil dripping provides the chance of adhesion coalescence, with the oil droplet of small particle size coalescence again, form the oil droplet of great particle size, collect again and discharge to oil drain port 105, under the natural flow of rivers, sewage after the filtration flows through outlet 202, thereby very big improvement deoiling work efficiency and operating mass, shorten process time.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The optimization device for the longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process comprises a box body (1) and an air floatation machine (102), and is characterized in that a pretreatment cavity (2) and a fine treatment cavity (201) are formed in the box body (1), an oil inlet (101) is formed in the left side of the top of the pretreatment cavity (2), a net box (1011) is detachably connected in the oil inlet (101), an oil outlet (105) is formed in the right side of the top of the pretreatment cavity (2) and the fine treatment cavity (201), a separation top plate (104) is fixedly connected in the oil outlet (105), an oil discharge mechanism is fixedly connected on the separation top plate (104), corrugated plates (103) are detachably connected in the pretreatment cavity (2) and the fine treatment cavity (201), the air floatation machine (102) is detachably connected to the bottom of the pretreatment cavity (2), and an inclined plate (1031) corresponding to the oil inlet (101) is arranged in the pretreatment cavity (2), the box body (1) is provided with a water outlet (202).
2. The optimizing device for the oil-water separation process of the cross plate according to claim 1, the oil discharge mechanism comprises a motor (306), a carrier roller group and a bracket group, the carrier roller group comprises a first carrier roller (301), a second carrier roller (302), a third carrier roller (303) and a fourth carrier roller (304), the output end of the motor (306) is connected with the second carrier roller (302), the bracket group comprises a first bracket (1041), a second bracket (1042) and a third bracket (1043), the first carrier roller (301) is rotationally connected to a first bracket (1041), the second carrier roller (302) and the third carrier roller (303) are rotationally connected to a second bracket (1042), the fourth carrier roller (304) is rotatably connected to a third support (1043), and the first carrier roller (301), the second carrier roller (302), the third carrier roller (303) and the fourth carrier roller (304) are rotatably connected through an oil suction belt (305).
3. The optimizing device for the longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process according to claim 2, wherein an oil tank (3) is connected to the top of the box body (1), and the fourth carrier roller (304) is matched with the oil tank (3).
4. The optimizing device for the vertical and horizontal plate oil-water separation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the fine processing chambers (201) is three.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021078102.2U CN212559703U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Optimization device for longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021078102.2U CN212559703U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Optimization device for longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212559703U true CN212559703U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021078102.2U Active CN212559703U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Optimization device for longitudinal and transverse plate oil-water separation process |
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| CN (1) | CN212559703U (en) |
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- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021078102.2U patent/CN212559703U/en active Active
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