CN212559573U - Bathing water generator - Google Patents

Bathing water generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212559573U
CN212559573U CN202020086898.XU CN202020086898U CN212559573U CN 212559573 U CN212559573 U CN 212559573U CN 202020086898 U CN202020086898 U CN 202020086898U CN 212559573 U CN212559573 U CN 212559573U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
anode
water generator
bathing
bathing water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020086898.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋柱武
余海
焦澄远
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Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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Priority to CN202020086898.XU priority Critical patent/CN212559573U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bathing water generator. The utility model adopts the layered double metal hydroxide, has good electrocatalysis performance in the electrolytic oxygen evolution process of water, and makes the anode generate a large amount of hydroxyl free radicals and oxygen-containing bubbles, and simultaneously, forms weak acidic water. The electrode material of the utility model has the advantages of easily obtained raw materials, low price, simple preparation, high efficiency, low consumption and high speedThe preparation method is quick, can realize macro preparation, and has good water stability and chemical stability. When the current density of the annular electrode is 5-30 mA.cm‑2In the range, the content of hydroxyl free radicals in water can reach 10-20 umol/L, the catalytic oxidation rate of toxic organic matters is up to more than 70%, the killing efficiency on escherichia coli, staphylococcus, bacillus subtilis, vibrio parahaemolyticus and candida is more than 95%, and the energy consumption for water production is only 0.4-2.3 kWh/m3

Description

Bathing water generator
Technical Field
The patent of the utility model relates to an electrochemistry field especially relates to a bathing water generator.
Background
The percentage of bath water in domestic water is up to more than 60%, and the supply of healthy and green bath water is an important task for water supply and drainage science and engineering major. At present, the water quality of the bath water is generally poor in health under the influence of water environment quality, a traditional water preparation process and a bath water supply mode, and the problems are represented in three aspects of high content of micro-pollutants, large using amount of cleaning agents and high skin injury risk. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new type of bathing water generator is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the bathing water generating device capable of generating weak acid water, hydroxyl free radicals and oxygen-containing bubbles is provided, so that the content of the oxygen-containing bubbles and the content of the hydroxyl free radicals are increased; the dosage of the bath cleaning agent is reduced, and the pollution of domestic wastewater is reduced; the skin of the human body is cared, and the purpose of healthy and green bathing is realized.
The utility model provides a following scheme:
a bathing water generator comprises a shell, wherein an annular electrode structure is arranged in the shell and is connected with a power supply; the annular electrode structure comprises a cylindrical anode and a cylindrical cathode positioned in the center of the anode; the inner wall of the anode is coated with a layered double metal hydroxide coating;
the water flows through the area between the cathode and the anode to obtain the bathing water.
Furthermore, one end of the annular electrode structure is connected with a cold and hot water mixing valve, and the other end of the annular electrode structure is connected with a shower head; the cold and hot water mixing valve is respectively connected with a hot water source and a cold water source through pipelines.
Furthermore, the annular electrode structure is connected with a cold and hot water mixing valve through a reducing pipe.
Furthermore, power supply is rechargeable battery, and the ring electrode top is the power cavity, and rechargeable battery passes through the battery bracket to be installed in the power cavity, and the antetheca in power cavity is equipped with can dismantle rechargeable battery's change mouth.
Further, the detachable rechargeable battery is connected with the anode of the ring electrode through a conductive bolt.
Furthermore, the conductive bolts are uniformly arranged on the anode, and the number of the conductive bolts is 4.
Furthermore, the anode of the annular electrode structure is a titanium-based electrode coated with the layered double hydroxide coating, and the cathode of the annular electrode structure is a Pt-C electrode.
Further, the layered double hydroxide coating is made of Ni/Fe doped micro-nano LDH.
Further, the preparation method of the layered double hydroxide coating comprises the following steps: adding the dried Ni/Fe doped micro-nano LDH powder into 600ml of deionized water, wherein the ratio of alcohol is 1: 1, adding 5-10mL of naphthol as a connecting agent, and performing ultrasonic dispersion to obtain the layered double hydroxide coating.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
the utility model discloses the faintly acid water of production suits with the pH environment of skin surface faintly acid, can tighten the stratum corneum, prevents that the protect function of skin from suffering destruction, also has the function of certain restoration hair quality.
2 the utility model discloses the faintly acid hydroenergy that produces plays the function with similar nutrition of acid shower bath, protection skin, can reduce the quantity of acid shower bath to a certain extent, further reduces the concentration of the LAS (anion surfactant) of difficult degradation in the bathing waste water.
3 the utility model discloses the basicity of the adjustable basicity shower gel of faintly acid water that produces prevents to arouse the skin problem of burning that skin surface pH rose and lead to because of using basicity shower gel.
4 the utility model discloses the travelling comfort of bathing process skin sense of touch can be promoted to the oxygen-containing bubble that produces, reduces the consumption of bathing water to a certain extent.
5 the utility model discloses the hydroxyl free radical that produces can effectual degradation aquatic remaining organic pollutant, prevents that it from getting into the human body through skin, simultaneously, also has certain oxidation to bacterium and peculiar smell material, reaches the effect of disinfecting, deodorization.
6 the utility model discloses electrode material's raw and other materials are easily obtained, low price, and preparation is simple, high-efficient, low consumption, swift, can realize the macro preparation to water stability and chemical stability are good.
To sum up, the utility model discloses the device is simple, simple to operate, and the cost is lower.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view (front view) of a bathing water generator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view (left side view) of the bathing water generator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view (A-A sectional view) of the bathing water generator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view (B-B sectional view) of the bathing water generator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view (C-C sectional view) of the bathing water generator of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electrochemical reaction of the bathing water generator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the relation of the directions or positions indicated by the terms "a-a sectional view", "B-B sectional view", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. is based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection can be realized; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a bath water generator is shown, which comprises a housing 3, a cold and hot water mixing valve 2, a ring electrode consisting of a cathode 10 and an anode 9, and a detachable rechargeable battery 12. The detachable rechargeable battery 12 is arranged on the battery bracket 1, and the battery bracket 1 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 3 and divides the inner cavity of the shell into a power supply cavity and an electrode cavity. The lower side of the power supply cavity of the shell 3 is provided with a water outlet 6, and the water outlet 6 is connected with a shower head 7. The detachable rechargeable battery 12 supplies power to the annular electrode, the lower end of the annular electrode anode 9 is connected with the reducing pipe 8, and the reducing pipe 8 is connected with the cold and hot water mixing valve 2.
The front wall of the power supply cavity is provided with a replacement port of the detachable rechargeable battery. A removable rechargeable battery 12 is directly connected to the cathode 10 of the ring electrode. The detachable rechargeable battery 12 is connected to the anode 10 of the ring electrode by four conductive bolts 11.
In this embodiment, the side wall of the lower end of the electrode cavity is respectively provided with a water inlet 4 of a hot water pipeline and a water inlet 5 of a cold water pipeline, and the hot and cold water inlet pipe is respectively connected with the cold and hot water mixing valve 2 through the water inlet 4 of the hot water pipeline and the water inlet 5 of the cold water pipeline.
The annular electrode anode 9 in the embodiment adopts a Ni/Fe-doped micro-nano LDH (layered double hydroxide) coated titanium-based electrode, the Ni/Fe-doped micro-nano LDH (layered double hydroxide) material has various preparation modes, and the uniform coprecipitation method is adopted for preparation. The preparation method of the coating described in this example is: adding 600ml of deionized water and alcohol into the dried Ni/Fe-doped micro-nano LDH powder according to the proportion of 1: 1 solution, then adding 5-10mL naphthol as a connecting agent, performing ultrasonic dispersion, preparing catalyst slurry, coating the catalyst slurry on a titanium base, and performing vacuum drying. The annular electrode cathode 10 described in this embodiment employs a Pt — C electrode.
Referring to fig. 6, the mechanism of OER reaction involved in the generation of hydroxyl radicals, oxygen-containing gas bubbles and weakly acidic water in this example is:
M+H20(l)→MOH+H++e-
MOH+OH-→MO+H20(l)+e-
2MO→2M+O2(g)
MO+H20(l)→MOOH+H++e-
MOOH+H20(l)→M+O2(g)+H++e-
the hydroxyl free radical generated in the embodiment can convert intracellular coenzyme A, change the permeability of a cytoplasmic membrane, break phosphodiester bonds in DNA and achieve the effects of causing cell death and destroying reproductive capacity; the hydroxyl free radical generated in the embodiment has strong electrophilicity, attacks a benzene ring and a side chain, destroys an aromatic system and achieves the purpose of degrading organic macromolecules.
In the embodiment, when the current density of the annular electrode is 5-30 mA.cm-2In the range, the content of hydroxyl free radicals in water can reach 10-20 umol/L, the catalytic oxidation rate of toxic organic matters is up to more than 70%, the killing efficiency on escherichia coli, staphylococcus, bacillus subtilis, vibrio parahaemolyticus and candida is more than 95%, and the energy consumption for water production is only 0.4-2.3 kWh/m3
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: modifications may be made to the arrangements described in the embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for some or all of the features; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its various embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. A bathing water generator comprises a shell, and is characterized in that an annular electrode structure is arranged in the shell and connected with a power supply; the annular electrode structure comprises a cylindrical anode and a cylindrical cathode positioned in the center of the anode; the inner wall of the anode is coated with a layered double metal hydroxide coating;
the water flows through the area between the cathode and the anode to obtain the bathing water.
2. The bathing water generator of claim 1, wherein said annular electrode structure is connected at one end to a hot and cold water mixing valve and at the other end to a shower head; the cold and hot water mixing valve is respectively connected with a hot water source and a cold water source through pipelines.
3. The bathing water generator of claim 2, wherein said annular electrode structure is connected to a hot and cold water mixing valve by a reducer.
4. The bathing water generator of claim 1, wherein the power supply is a rechargeable battery, a power supply chamber is provided above the ring electrode, the rechargeable battery is mounted in the power supply chamber through a battery bracket, and a replacement port for the rechargeable battery is provided on a front wall of the power supply chamber.
5. The bathing water generator of claim 4, wherein said rechargeable battery is connected to the anode of said ring electrode by a conductive bolt.
6. The bathing water generator of claim 5, wherein said conductive bolts have 4 bolts and are uniformly installed on the anode.
7. The bathing water generator of claim 1, wherein the anode of the ring electrode structure is a titanium-based electrode coated with a layered double hydroxide coating and the cathode is a Pt-C electrode.
CN202020086898.XU 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Bathing water generator Expired - Fee Related CN212559573U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020086898.XU CN212559573U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Bathing water generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020086898.XU CN212559573U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Bathing water generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212559573U true CN212559573U (en) 2021-02-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115765A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-08 福建工程学院 Bathing water generator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115765A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-08 福建工程学院 Bathing water generator

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Granted publication date: 20210219