CN212558473U - Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine - Google Patents
Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212558473U CN212558473U CN202020748463.7U CN202020748463U CN212558473U CN 212558473 U CN212558473 U CN 212558473U CN 202020748463 U CN202020748463 U CN 202020748463U CN 212558473 U CN212558473 U CN 212558473U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism, including lateral shifting mechanism, elevating system and hopper, the hopper is located on the elevating system, elevating system locates on the lateral shifting mechanism, elevating system includes base, first guide rail frame, second guide rail frame, first motor, first chain ring, two first sprockets, transmission shaft, fixed axle, two second chain rings, two second sprockets and two third sprockets, lateral shifting mechanism includes mount, second motor, chain and fourth sprocket. The hopper of the utility model can load the materials to be packaged, and the hopper can automatically lift and pour the materials in the hopper into the charging barrel of the packaging machine under the action of the lifting mechanism, thereby avoiding the trouble of manually guiding the materials to the high place; the position of hopper can transversely be switched to lateral shifting mechanism, satisfies the user and needs the packagine machine that switches different stations and carry out the demand of material loading, and is practical convenient, has effectively improved packagine machine's material loading efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed mechanism field especially relates to a packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism.
Background
Automation in the packaging machinery industry is changing the way in which packaging processes are performed and the way in which packaging containers and materials are processed. The packaging system realizing automatic control can greatly improve the production efficiency and the product quality, obviously eliminate errors caused by packaging procedures, printing labels and the like, effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and reduce the consumption of energy and resources.
Among the prior art, the feed cylinder on the packagine machine can bear the weight of the material, pours the material into the feed cylinder back when the user, and packagine machine can pack the material automatically. However, packagine machine on the market often lacks the mechanism that can realize automatic feeding, leads to needing artifical manual material of pouring into to the feed cylinder in, because packagine machine's feed cylinder often has certain height, causes artifical material loading inconvenient, has increased artifical material loading's the degree of difficulty, reduces packagine machine's material loading efficiency. In addition, when the producer need set up a plurality of packagine machine coproductions to when improving the packing efficiency of product, need be equipped with a plurality of automatic feeding equipment, greatly increased enterprise's manufacturing cost.
Accordingly, the prior art is deficient and needs improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the automatic feeding mechanism of the packaging machine is simple in structure, capable of moving transversely to switch stations, saving labor cost and effectively improving feeding efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: an automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine comprises a transverse moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a hopper, wherein the hopper is arranged on the lifting mechanism;
the lifting moving mechanism comprises a base, a first guide rail frame, a second guide rail frame, a first motor, a first chain ring, two first chain wheels, a transmission shaft, a fixed shaft, two second chain rings, two second chain wheels and two third chain wheels, wherein the first guide rail frame and the second guide rail frame are arranged on the base, the second guide rail frame is arranged at the front end of the first guide rail frame, the hopper is of an L-shaped structure, first pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of the back side of the hopper, toothed pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle of the back side of the hopper, the first pulleys are arranged in the second guide rail frame, the toothed pulleys are arranged in the first guide rail frame, and an arc-section structure is arranged at the top of the second guide rail frame;
the first motor is arranged on the base, the transmission shaft is transversely arranged at the bottom of the first guide rail frame, one the first chain wheel is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the other one is arranged on the transmission shaft by the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel by a first chain ring, the fixed shaft is transversely arranged at the top of the first guide rail frame, the second chain wheel is respectively arranged at two sides of the transmission shaft, the third chain wheel is respectively sleeved at two sides of the fixed shaft, and is positioned at the same side, the second chain wheel is connected with the third chain wheel by a second chain ring, and the second chain ring is respectively connected with a belt-tooth pulley by meshing.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism in, lateral shifting mechanism includes mount, second motor, chain and fourth sprocket, the mount side is located to the second motor, the output shaft and the fourth sprocket of second motor are connected, the one end of chain is connected with the one end of base, the other end of chain passes the fourth sprocket and is connected with the other end of base.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism in, lift moving mechanism is still including two sets of tight regulation subassemblies, the top both sides of first guide rail frame are located respectively to the tight regulation subassembly, the tight regulation subassembly includes adjusting screw, pull rod and locking bolt, first guide rail frame top both sides are equipped with waist type hole respectively, locking bolt passes waist type hole and is connected with the fixed axle, the cover is established on the fixed axle bottom the pull rod, pull rod top and adjusting screw bottom joint, adjusting screw passes through threaded connection with first guide rail frame top.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism in, base bottom both sides are equipped with a plurality of second pulleys respectively, the mount both sides are equipped with the slide rail with the adaptation of second pulley respectively, the second pulley is located in the slide rail.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism in, lateral shifting mechanism is still including leading sprocket, leading sprocket locates on the mount of keeping away from second motor one side, the other end of chain passes fourth sprocket, leading sprocket in proper order and is connected with the base.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism in, lift moving mechanism still includes two tape seat bearings, tape seat bearing locates the bottom both sides of first guide rail frame respectively, the transmission shaft both ends are connected with tape seat bearing respectively.
By adopting the technical proposal, the hopper of the utility model can load the materials to be packaged, can automatically lift and overturn the materials in the hopper into the charging barrel of the packaging machine under the action of the lifting mechanism, is convenient to lift, and avoids the complication of manually guiding the materials to the high place; the transverse moving mechanism can transversely switch the position of the hopper, so that the requirement that a user needs to switch the packing machine with different stations for loading is met, the transverse moving mechanism is practical and convenient, the equipment cost is saved, and the loading efficiency of the packing machine is effectively improved; overall structure is simple, easily make, convenient to use, operation are stable, automatic feeding, and the station switches conveniently, can use widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lateral moving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the hopper structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic feeding mechanism of the packaging machine comprises a lateral movement mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and a hopper 3, wherein the hopper 3 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 2, and the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the lateral movement mechanism 1. In the embodiment, a user can place a material to be packaged in the hopper 3, the hopper 3 can be automatically lifted and overturned to the material barrel of the packaging machine under the action of the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting is convenient, and the trouble that the material needs to be manually led into a high position is avoided; the transverse moving mechanism 2 can transversely switch the position of the hopper 3, and the requirement that a user needs to switch the packaging machines with different stations for feeding is met.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the lifting and moving mechanism 2 includes a base 201, a first guide rail frame 202, a second guide rail frame 203, a first motor 204, a first chain ring 205, two first chain wheels 206, a transmission shaft 207, a fixed shaft 208, two second chain rings 209, two second chain wheels 210, and two third chain wheels 211, the first guide rail frame 202 and the second guide rail frame 203 are disposed on the base 201, the second guide rail frame 203 is disposed at the front end of the first guide rail frame 202, the hopper 3 is in an L-shaped structure, first pulleys 301 are disposed on two sides of the front end of the back side of the hopper 3, toothed pulleys 302 are disposed on two sides of the middle of the back side of the hopper 3, the first pulleys 301 are disposed in the second guide rail frame 203, the pulleys 302 are disposed in the first guide rail frame 202, and an arc structure 2030 is disposed on the top of the second guide rail frame 203. In this embodiment, the first pulley 301 is slidable in the second rail frame 203, the toothed pulley 302 is slidable in the first rail frame 202, and the first pulley 301 and the toothed pulley 302 are disposed so that the hopper 3 can be moved up and down and slid in the first rail frame 202 and the second rail frame 302. When the first pulley 301 passes through the arc segment structure 2030, the hopper 3 can be turned over, and then the material in the hopper 3 is poured into the charging barrel above the packaging machine.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first motor 204 is disposed on the base 201, the transmission shaft 207 is disposed at the bottom of the first guide rail frame 202, one of the first chain wheels 206 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 204, the other one of the first chain wheels 206 is disposed on the transmission shaft 207, the two first chain wheels 206 are connected by a first chain ring 205, the fixed shaft 208 is disposed at the top of the first guide rail frame 202, the second chain wheels 210 are disposed at two sides of the transmission shaft 207, the third chain wheels 211 are respectively sleeved at two sides of the fixed shaft 208, the second chain wheels 210 located at the same side are connected by a second chain ring 209 between the third chain wheels 211, and the second chain rings 209 are respectively connected with a toothed pulley 302 by a gear engagement. In this embodiment, the first motor 204 is started, and drives the transmission shaft 207 to rotate through the transmission action of the first chain wheel 206 and the first chain ring 205, and since the second chain wheel 210 on the transmission shaft 207 is connected with the third chain wheel 211 through the second chain ring 209 respectively, and the toothed pulley 302 in the hopper 3 is in meshing connection with the second chain ring 209, the second chain ring 209 drives the hopper 3 to lift in the first guide rail frame 202 while rotating, and the operation is stable.
As shown in fig. 4, further, the lifting moving mechanism 2 further includes two sets of tightness adjusting assemblies 212, the tightness adjusting assemblies 212 are respectively disposed at two sides of the top of the first rail frame 202, each tightness adjusting assembly 212 includes an adjusting screw 2121, a pull rod 2122 and a locking bolt 2123, two sides of the top of the first rail frame 202 are respectively provided with a waist-shaped hole 2020, each locking bolt 2123 penetrates through the waist-shaped hole 2020 to be connected with the fixed shaft 208, the bottom of the pull rod 2122 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 208, the top of the pull rod 2122 is clamped with the bottom of the adjusting screw 2121, and the adjusting screw 2121 is in threaded connection with the top of the first rail frame 202. In this embodiment, the tightness adjusting assembly 212 can adjust the rotation tightness of the second chain ring 209, and when the second chain ring 209 needs to be tightened, the locking bolt 2123 can be loosened, then the height position of the adjusting screw 2121 can be adjusted, and after the adjustment is completed, the locking bolt 2123 is screwed, so that the adjusting manner is simple and convenient. It should be noted that the higher the position of the adjusting screw 2121, i.e. the higher the position of the locking bolt 2123 on the kidney-shaped hole 202, the longer the distance between the fixed shaft 208 and the transmission shaft 207, the tighter the tightness of the second link 209.
As shown in fig. 1, the lifting moving mechanism 2 further includes two bearings 214 with seats, the bearings 214 with seats are respectively disposed at two sides of the bottom of the first rail bracket 202, and two ends of the transmission shaft 208 are respectively connected to the bearings 214 with seats. In this embodiment, the arrangement of the bearing with seat 214 can reduce the friction force applied to the transmission shaft 207 during the rotation process, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft 207 is more compliant.
As shown in fig. 2, the transverse moving mechanism 1 further includes a fixed frame 101, a second motor 102, a chain 103 and a fourth chain wheel 104, the second motor 102 is disposed at a side end of the fixed frame 101, an output shaft of the second motor 102 is connected to the fourth chain wheel 104, one end of the chain 103 is connected to one end of the base 201, and the other end of the chain 103 passes through the fourth chain wheel 104 and is connected to the other end of the base 201. In this embodiment, the second motor 102 rotates to drive the fourth sprocket 104 to rotate, and the chain 103 is meshed with the fourth sprocket 104, so as to drive the chain 103 to pull the base 201 to realize displacement. Specifically, when the second motor 102 rotates counterclockwise, the base 201 can be driven to move along the fixing frame 101 to a side close to the second motor 102; when the second motor 102 rotates clockwise, the base 201 is driven to move along the fixing frame 101 to a side away from the second motor 102. Through the positive and negative operation of adjusting second motor 102, and then adjust the transverse position of hopper 3, reach the effect of switching the station to carry out the material loading, easy operation, convenient to use to the packagine machine of different positions.
As shown in fig. 2, the transverse moving mechanism 1 further includes a guide sprocket 105, the guide sprocket 105 is disposed on the fixing frame 101 on a side far from the second motor 102, and the other end of the chain 103 sequentially passes through the fourth sprocket 104 and the guide sprocket 105 and is connected to the base 201. In this embodiment, the guiding sprocket 105 is arranged to perform the function of direction-changing traction on the chain 103.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, further, a plurality of second pulleys 213 are respectively disposed on two sides of the bottom of the base 201, slide rails 1010 adapted to the second pulleys 213 are respectively disposed on two sides of the fixing frame 101, and the second pulleys 213 are disposed in the slide rails 1010. In this embodiment, the second pulley 213 is disposed to facilitate the sliding of the base 201 in the fixing frame 101, so as to reduce the friction force applied to the base 201 during the lateral movement and improve the movement stability of the base 201.
By adopting the technical proposal, the hopper of the utility model can load the materials to be packaged, can automatically lift and overturn the materials in the hopper into the charging barrel of the packaging machine under the action of the lifting mechanism, is convenient to lift, and avoids the complication of manually guiding the materials to the high place; the transverse moving mechanism can transversely switch the position of the hopper, so that the requirement that a user needs to switch the packing machine with different stations for loading is met, the transverse moving mechanism is practical and convenient, the equipment cost is saved, and the loading efficiency of the packing machine is effectively improved; overall structure is simple, easily make, convenient to use, operation are stable, automatic feeding, and the station switches conveniently, can use widely.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a packagine machine's automatic feeding mechanism which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a transverse moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a hopper, wherein the hopper is arranged on the lifting mechanism;
the lifting mechanism comprises a base, a first guide rail frame, a second guide rail frame, a first motor, a first chain ring, two first chain wheels, a transmission shaft, a fixed shaft, two second chain rings, two second chain wheels and two third chain wheels, wherein the first guide rail frame and the second guide rail frame are arranged on the base, the second guide rail frame is arranged at the front end of the first guide rail frame, the hopper is of an L-shaped structure, first pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of the back side of the hopper, toothed pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle of the back side of the hopper, the first pulleys are arranged in the second guide rail frame, the toothed pulleys are arranged in the first guide rail frame, and an arc-section structure is arranged at the top of the second guide rail frame;
the first motor is arranged on the base, the transmission shaft is transversely arranged at the bottom of the first guide rail frame, one the first chain wheel is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the other one is arranged on the transmission shaft by the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel by a first chain ring, the fixed shaft is transversely arranged at the top of the first guide rail frame, the second chain wheel is respectively arranged at two sides of the transmission shaft, the third chain wheel is respectively sleeved at two sides of the fixed shaft, and is positioned at the same side, the second chain wheel is connected with the third chain wheel by a second chain ring, and the second chain ring is respectively connected with a belt-tooth pulley by meshing.
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse moving mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a second motor, a chain and a fourth chain wheel, the second motor is arranged at the side end of the fixing frame, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the fourth chain wheel, one end of the chain is connected with one end of the base, and the other end of the chain penetrates through the fourth chain wheel and is connected with the other end of the base.
3. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is characterized by further comprising two groups of tightness adjusting assemblies, the tightness adjusting assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the first guide rail frame and comprise adjusting screw rods, pull rods and locking bolts, waist-shaped holes are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the first guide rail frame, the locking bolts penetrate the waist-shaped holes and are connected with the fixed shaft, the pull rods are sleeved on the fixed shaft, the tops of the pull rods are connected with the bottoms of the adjusting screw rods in a clamped mode, and the adjusting screw rods are connected with the top of the first guide rail frame through threads.
4. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the base bottom both sides are equipped with a plurality of second pulleys respectively, the mount both sides are equipped with the slide rail with the second pulley adaptation respectively, the second pulley is located in the slide rail.
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transverse moving mechanism further comprises a guide chain wheel, the guide chain wheel is arranged on the fixing frame far away from one side of the second motor, and the other end of the chain sequentially penetrates through the fourth chain wheel and the guide chain wheel and is connected with the base.
6. The automatic feeding mechanism of the packaging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism further comprises two bearings with seats, the bearings with seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first guide rail frame, and two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with the bearings with seats.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020748463.7U CN212558473U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020748463.7U CN212558473U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212558473U true CN212558473U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020748463.7U Active CN212558473U (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114476156A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 成都海科机械设备制造有限公司 | Automatic batch feeder |
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- 2020-05-09 CN CN202020748463.7U patent/CN212558473U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114476156A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 成都海科机械设备制造有限公司 | Automatic batch feeder |
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