Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such system, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an electric vehicle, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric vehicle according to the embodiments of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the electric vehicle 10 may include: the vehicle-mounted display screen 11 is used for providing an interactive interface; the sterilization equipment 13 is arranged in the electric vehicle 10, connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen 11 and used for operating under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen 11 receives a sterilization instruction so as to sterilize the environment in the electric vehicle 10; and the purifying device 15 is arranged in the electric vehicle 10, is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen 11, and is used for operating under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen 11 receives a purifying instruction so as to purify the environment in the electric vehicle 10.
In the embodiment of the utility model, can utilize the vehicle carried display screen to provide the interactive interface; the sterilization equipment which is arranged in the electric vehicle and connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen can be used for operating under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen receives the sterilization instruction so as to sterilize the environment in the electric vehicle; and can utilize the clarification plant that sets up in electric vehicle and be connected with on-vehicle display screen to receive at on-vehicle display screen and move under the condition of purifying the instruction, with purify electric vehicle car internal environment, realized with on-vehicle display screen and sterilization equipment and clarification plant interconnection, and in integrated and electric vehicle together, carry out the purpose of optimizing to the inside environment of electric vehicle, the driver and crew can come control integrated in the inside equipment of electric vehicle through triggering on-vehicle display screen, reached and improved the interactive convenience of people's car, reduce the technological effect of the interactive limitation of people's car.
Therefore, through the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle, it is bigger to have solved the interactive restriction of people's car among the correlation technique, can't provide the technical problem of better service for the driver and passenger.
In an alternative embodiment, the electric vehicle may further include: and the ventilation equipment is arranged in the electric vehicle, is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen, and is used for running under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen receives the ventilation instruction so as to ventilate the environment in the electric vehicle.
In this embodiment, the ventilation instruction may be triggered through an interactive interface provided by the vehicle-mounted display screen, for example, the ventilation instruction may be triggered by triggering a ventilation control in the interactive interface, so as to start the ventilation device to ventilate the environment inside the electric vehicle, realize circulation of the inner-ring air, and provide better air for the driver and the passenger.
In an alternative embodiment, the electric vehicle may further include: an environment detector for detecting first environmental information inside the electric vehicle and second environmental information outside the electric vehicle; the air conditioner controller is connected with the environment detector and the vehicle-mounted display screen, and is used for acquiring the first environment information and the second environment information, analyzing the first environment information and the second environment information, and transmitting an analysis result to the vehicle-mounted display screen; the vehicle control unit is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen and used for sending a control instruction to the air conditioner when the vehicle-mounted display screen receives the control instruction of the air conditioner, wherein the control instruction is generated based on an analysis result; and the air conditioner is arranged in the electric vehicle, is connected with the vehicle control unit and is used for responding to the control command when receiving the control command.
In this embodiment, the environment information inside and outside the electric vehicle may be detected by an inside and outside environment detector (i.e., an environment detector) to determine whether an on-vehicle air conditioner (i.e., an air conditioner) needs to be turned on, thereby providing a more comfortable environment for the driver and the passenger.
In an alternative embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen may include a communication interface, and the multimedia file stored in the mobile storage device is played in response to a selection instruction applied to the vehicle-mounted display screen when the mobile storage device is connected to the communication interface.
That is, the embodiment of the utility model provides an on-vehicle display screen has communication interface, and communication interface here can be the USB interface, and the user can insert the mobile storage device (for example, the USB flash disk) that has the multimedia file through the USB interface storage to play the multimedia file of mobile storage device through on-vehicle display screen.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an on-vehicle display screen can support the local broadcast function of USB flash disk, can realize video and pronunciation broadcast function, can play audio and video through the on-vehicle screen simultaneously.
In an alternative embodiment, the electric vehicle may further include: the information collector is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen and used for collecting the physical condition information and the identity recognition information of the object which is away from the electric vehicle by a preset distance and sending the physical condition information and the identity recognition information to the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or the cloud server so as to display the physical condition information and the identity recognition information by using the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or analyze the physical condition information and the identity recognition information by using the cloud server.
In this embodiment, the information such as the body temperature and the identity of a person at a certain distance from the electric vehicle can be collected by the information collector, for example, the image information and the detection time of a passenger can be sent to the vehicle-mounted display screen; the passenger flow volume of each day CAN also be sent to the vehicle-mounted display screen, and the vehicle-mounted display screen CAN analyze corresponding numerical values according to the analysis rules of the RS485 bus and the CAN bus.
That is, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in-vehicle display screen CAN also connect vehicle parts such as body temperature detection, face identification, passenger flow statistics, show or upload to cloud ware through data that RS485 and CAN bus gathered each part.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle can realize detecting apart from its predetermined distance's the unusual personnel of body temperature, also can report to the police unusually based on the testing result to can handle through relevant personnel, for example, can send unusual warning to medical staff through on-vehicle display screen, with medical staff can keep apart the detection with the unusual personnel of body temperature simultaneously, thereby can in time discover the unusual personnel of body temperature, improved the security.
In an optional embodiment, the information collector is connected to the vehicle-mounted display screen and a remote end for monitoring the electric vehicle, and is further configured to collect image information of a driver in the electric vehicle and/or feedback information of a component operated by the driver in the electric vehicle, and transmit the image information and/or the feedback information to the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or the remote end, so that the image information and/or the feedback information is displayed by the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or the remote end is used for monitoring the operating condition of the electric vehicle based on the image information and/or the feedback information.
In the embodiment, the image information of the driver can be collected through the information collector, and whether the driver has fatigue driving or abnormal conditions is determined by analyzing the collected image information of the driver; feedback information of a component (e.g., a steering wheel) on the electric vehicle may also be collected and analyzed to determine whether the driver holds the steering wheel with both hands; the behavior analysis and evaluation of the driver can also be realized by collecting the image information and the feedback information.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a be provided with driver fatigue early warning system on electric vehicle, it is a driving auxiliary early warning equipment based on machine vision technique, realize the fatigue and the real-time identification of dispersed state of attention and provide alarm information to the driver through analysis driver expression characteristic, can realize the driver fatigue detection, dangerous behavior detects (like dispersed attention, smoking, wine drives, the driving is made a call, answer the phone etc.), send vehicle-mounted display screen through the GPRS module with the testing result, distal end or mobile terminal, realize the remote monitoring of driver's state, whole journey is the driver, operation unit and supervision department provide the safety guarantee, effectively avoid the emergence of dangerous condition, combine whole car energy consumption (the electric energy of consuming every kilometer) analysis condition simultaneously, can carry out comprehensive appraisal for the driver.
In an optional embodiment, the utility model provides an electric vehicle can upload driver's image, job number etc. through the net twine interface, makes things convenient for the passenger to know driver identity information.
In an alternative embodiment, the electric vehicle further comprises: and the warm air blower is arranged in the electric vehicle, is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen and is used for running under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen receives a warm air instruction so as to provide warm air for the interior of the electric vehicle.
In this embodiment, a heater unit may be provided in the electric vehicle to be activated to provide heating to the interior of the electric vehicle in a case where the temperature of the interior of the vehicle is low.
In an alternative embodiment, the electric vehicle may further include: and the voice player is arranged in the electric vehicle, is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen and is used for running under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen receives the voice broadcast instruction so as to broadcast the preset information.
For example, when the vehicle-mounted display screen receives a left door opening message of the dispatching system, a left door opening indication (red) flickers in 1s, a display area is scrolled to display that the left side of the current station is opened, a user is asked to carry a personal object and prepare to get off, and the text is broadcasted in a voice mode; when the display screen receives a right door opening message of the dispatching system, a right door opening indication (yellow) flickers at a time interval of 1s, a rolling display area displays that the right side of the current station is opened, people are asked to carry personal articles and prepare to get off, and meanwhile, the section of characters are broadcasted by voice, and the rest states are grey.
In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen may play the advertisement through the voice player, for example, the vehicle-mounted display screen may receive the advertisement implanted by the network server at regular time and play the advertisement through the voice player, and may also play local advertisement, vehicle promotion video, route, travel information introduction, and the like through the voice player.
In an alternative embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen can also display the weather condition of the day, and the vehicle-mounted display screen is played in voice once in the morning, at noon and at night respectively to prompt the weather condition of the driver and the passengers.
In an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen can receive the line information of the local scheduling host through the RS485, the travel of the vehicle can be displayed through the GPS high-precision positioning function, and the passenger can conveniently check the line information through the query function of the vehicle-mounted display screen.
In an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen of the electric vehicle is further provided with a debugging assistant function, so that a vehicle fault list can be given, a troubleshooting mode of each fault can be given, after-sales personnel fault diagnosis and solution can be assisted, and key data or faults of the whole vehicle can be stored in a permanent register (EEPROM) of the vehicle-mounted display screen, so that the data stored in the register can be called when problems are difficult. For example, the current failure: 42-MCU bus undervoltage fault; the checking method comprises the following steps: (1) checking whether a circuit breaker and a main loop protector in a high-voltage box are closed or not; (2) checking whether the state of a main positive relay of the motor controller is closed or not; (3) checking the pre-charging circuit; (4) and checking whether the main drive fuse in the high-voltage box is normal.
In an optional embodiment, the interaction between the background scheduling system and the vehicle can be realized through the GPRS, the scheduling system transmits the scheduling information to the vehicle-mounted screen, and the vehicle-mounted screen can transmit the locally integrated information to the background scheduling system. Such as: smoke and fire alarm of the whole vehicle is sent to a bus background dispatching system through a GPRS through a vehicle-mounted display screen, and after the dispatching system receives alarm information, an emergency voice instruction can be issued remotely.
In an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen of the electric vehicle CAN inquire historical energy consumption statistics of the whole vehicle within a period of time, display the historical energy consumption statistics in the form of a chart or a curve (for example, the abscissa is kilometers, and the ordinate is consumed electric energy), visually display the energy consumption level of the vehicle, update the residual electric quantity in real time (the residual electric quantity is sent to the CAN bus by the battery management system in real time, and the vehicle-mounted display screen analyzes a corresponding numerical value through the J1939 protocol), and estimate the driving mileage.
In an optional embodiment, the operation data monitoring system of the electric vehicle CAN monitor important operation data of the whole vehicle on line, particularly battery residual capacity, charging time and battery attenuation (the data is sent to the CAN bus by the battery management system in real time, and a corresponding numerical value is analyzed by the vehicle-mounted display screen through a J1939 protocol), and the on-line data of the whole vehicle (the data is sent to the CAN bus by the whole vehicle controller, the battery management system, combination instrument information, all-in-one controller information, air conditioner controller information and the like in real time, and the corresponding numerical value is analyzed by the vehicle-mounted display screen through the J1939 protocol, and the numerical values dynamically display the vehicle operation condition through controls such as a pointer, a dial plate, a column and the like and characters, so that a driver and operation and maintenance personnel CAN conveniently know the vehicle operation state).
In an optional embodiment, since the vehicle-mounted display screen is based on the android kernel, a driver can scan an identification code (e.g., a two-dimensional code) through a mobile terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone) to be connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen system, and the user can download a corresponding APP through the mobile phone, so that the driver can conveniently know the basic overview of the vehicle operation; by means of the high-precision positioning function of the vehicle-mounted screen, the functions of finding the vehicle and positioning the vehicle on line can be realized.
In an alternative embodiment, the driver can remotely turn on the air conditioner, the fan heater, the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier, the sterilization lamp and the like in advance through the operation of the mobile phone. When the air conditioner and the fan heater are started, the vehicle-mounted screen sends a starting instruction to the vehicle control unit through the CAN bus, and the vehicle control unit is responsible for power supply. When the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier and the sterilization lamp need to be started, the CAN bus module is awakened, and the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier and the sterilization lamp work in advance by providing power for the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier and the sterilization lamp.
Wherein, when the on-vehicle sterilizing installation during operation of needs, CAN bus module provides working power supply for it through the hardwire, and simultaneously sterilizing installation's operating condition, ozone concentration, air contaminant's concentration also pass through WIFI in real time and upload on-vehicle screen.
In an alternative embodiment, the environment detector comprises: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detector.
For example, the air conditioner evaporator CAN be provided with an in-vehicle temperature sensor and an out-vehicle temperature sensor, so that the in-vehicle and out-vehicle environment temperature values collected by the air conditioner controller CAN be uploaded to the CAN bus in real time, and the vehicle-mounted display screen analyzes corresponding numerical values through a J1939 protocol.
In addition, the vehicle-mounted display screen CAN monitor the concentration of PM2.5 inside and outside the vehicle in real time, when the concentration is greater than respective set value respectively outside and in the car, the vehicle-mounted display screen sends for removing haze equipment start-up command for instrument CAN bus module through the CAN bus, the haze equipment that removes in the car begins to work, the vehicle-mounted display screen shows the numerical value before and after the air will change outside the car simultaneously to and the numerical value of air quality in the car, and CAN draw real-time air quality state diagram.
In an alternative embodiment, the sterilization apparatus is a ceiling type sterilization apparatus, and is disposed on the top of the compartment or on a side wall of the compartment of the electric vehicle.
In addition, the sterilization device may be an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and is disposed at the front of the compartment or the rear of the compartment of the electric vehicle in a roof-mounted manner.
Namely, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization device may be a ceiling type sterilization purifier, or may be an ultraviolet sterilization lamp.
Wherein, the ceiling type sterilization purifier can be arranged on the top or the side wall of a carriage of a bus or a bus and the like. Through carrying out data communication with on-vehicle display screen, flow in real time to the air through circulating fan to start sterilizing device purifies the air in the carriage. The air purifying function of the product comprises generating devices such as air negative ions, ozone, photocatalyst and the like. The product can start to work in real time in an unmanned mode and a manned mode.
The ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be arranged at the front part or the middle rear part of a carriage of a bus or a bus and the like, and is arranged at the top. Through carrying out data communication with the display controller, purify the air in the carriage through high-power circulating fan. The air purifying function of the product comprises generating devices such as air negative ions, ozone, photocatalyst, ultraviolet lamps and the like. The product can start to work in real time in an unmanned mode and a manned mode.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, an on-board display screen 11 of the electric vehicle may be connected to an air conditioner controller 201, a haze concentration detector 202, an information collector 204, a passenger door opening indicator 208, a vehicle controller 210, a vehicle energy consumption analyzer 216, a vehicle operation data monitor 217, a debugging assistant 218, and an instrument CAN bus module 221 through a CAN bus; can be connected with the air sterilization and purification equipment 203 through the WIFI module; or can be connected with the information collector 204, the line inquiry and the voice player 205 through RS 485; or the system can be connected with a line inquiry and voice player 205, a weather broadcast and display module 206, an advertisement playing module 207, a background vehicle calling module 209, a multimedia playing module 213, a driver behavior analysis module 215, a fleet management module 219 and a vehicle remote control module 220 through the GPRS; may be connected to the driver status upload module 214 via a network cable. In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the vehicle controller 210 is connected to the air conditioner 211 and the warm air blower 212 by hard wires; the instrument CAN bus module 221 is connected to the sterilization purifier 222, the germicidal lamp 223, the haze removal device 224, and the ventilation fan 225 by hard wires, and the environment detector 226 is connected to the air conditioner controller 201 by hard wires.
Through the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle, with air conditioner, sterilizing equipment, remove haze equipment, environment detector, information collector, electric fan heater etc. integrated to the vehicle on, provide interactive interface through the on-vehicle display screen, realize electric vehicle's ecological service system, strengthened the interdynamic of people with the car to the integration of various information resources has been realized, thereby is served passenger and operator better.
Example 2
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of a control method of an electric vehicle, it should be noted that, when applied to the electric vehicle of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments 1, the steps shown in the flowchart of the figure may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be executed in an order different from that here.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of an electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the control method of the electric vehicle includes the steps of:
step S302, the environmental state information of the electric vehicle is acquired, and the environmental state information is displayed.
Optionally, the environmental state information may include environment information outside the vehicle and environment information outside the vehicle; the environment information may include: temperature information, humidity information, haze information, virus information, and the like.
And step S304, in response to the sterilization instruction generated based on the environment state information, controlling a sterilization device inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the sterilization instruction so as to sterilize the environment inside the electric vehicle.
Alternatively, the sterilization device may be a ceiling type sterilization purifier, which is installed on the top or side wall of a compartment of a bus or a bus. Through carrying out data communication with on-vehicle display screen, flow in real time to the air through circulating fan to start sterilizing device purifies the air in the carriage. The air purifying function of the product comprises generating devices such as air negative ions, ozone, photocatalyst and the like. The product can be started to work in real time in an unmanned mode and a manned mode; in addition, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp can be installed at the front part or the middle rear part of a carriage of a bus or a bus and the like, and is installed at the top. Through carrying out data communication with the display controller, purify the air in the carriage through high-power circulating fan. The air purifying function of the product comprises generating devices such as air negative ions, ozone, photocatalyst, ultraviolet lamps and the like. The product can start to work in real time in an unmanned mode and a manned mode.
And step S306, in response to the purification instruction generated based on the environmental state information, controlling a purification device inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the purification instruction so as to purify the environment inside the electric vehicle.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the environmental status information of the electric vehicle can be acquired, and the environmental status information can be displayed; controlling a sterilization apparatus inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the sterilization instruction in response to the sterilization instruction generated based on the environmental state information to sterilize the environment inside the electric vehicle; in response to the purification instruction generated based on the environmental state information, the purification equipment in the electric vehicle is controlled to operate based on the purification instruction so as to purify the environment in the electric vehicle, the interconnection of the vehicle-mounted display screen, the sterilization equipment and the purification equipment is realized, the vehicle-mounted display screen, the sterilization equipment and the purification equipment are integrated together in the electric vehicle, the environment in the electric vehicle is optimized, drivers and passengers can control the equipment integrated in the electric vehicle by triggering the vehicle-mounted display screen, the convenience for improving the human-vehicle interaction is achieved, and the technical effect of limitation of the human-vehicle interaction is reduced
Therefore, through the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle's control method, it is great to have solved the mutual limitation of people and vehicles among the correlation technique, can't provide the technical problem of better service for driver and passenger.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method of the electric vehicle may further include: determining that the mobile storage equipment is connected through a communication interface; and acquiring the multimedia file of the mobile storage device, and playing the multimedia file.
That is, the embodiment of the utility model provides an on-vehicle display screen has communication interface, and communication interface here can be the USB interface, and the user can insert the mobile storage device (for example, the USB flash disk) that has the multimedia file through the USB interface storage to play the multimedia file of mobile storage device through on-vehicle display screen.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an on-vehicle display screen can support the local broadcast function of USB flash disk, can realize video and pronunciation broadcast function, can play audio and video through the on-vehicle screen simultaneously.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method of the electric vehicle may further include at least one of: in response to the ventilation instruction, starting a ventilation device inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the ventilation instruction so as to ventilate the environment inside the electric vehicle; responding to a warm air instruction, starting an electric vehicle interior warm air blower to operate based on the warm air instruction so as to provide warm air for the interior of the electric vehicle; and responding to the control instruction, and starting the electric vehicle internal air conditioner to operate based on the control instruction.
In this embodiment, the ventilation instruction may be triggered through an interactive interface provided by the vehicle-mounted display screen, for example, the ventilation instruction may be triggered by triggering a ventilation control in the interactive interface, so as to start the ventilation device to ventilate the environment inside the electric vehicle, realize circulation of the inner-ring air, and provide better air for the driver and the passenger.
In this embodiment, a heater unit may be provided in the electric vehicle to be activated to provide heating to the interior of the electric vehicle in a case where the temperature of the interior of the vehicle is low.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driver can send the start instruction through the application on the mobile terminal, for example, can send the instruction for starting the air conditioner through the GPRS, when the vehicle controller is awakened, the air conditioner controller is low-voltage, the air conditioner controller is high-voltage, and the air conditioner is turned on; the warm air command for starting the warm air blower can be sent through the GPRS, when the vehicle control unit is awakened, the warm air blower is powered on at low voltage and high voltage, and the warm air blower is started; the instruction for starting the ventilation fan CAN be sent through the GPRS, the CAN bus module is awakened, the corresponding foot position of the module CAN output power, and the ventilation fan is started; the instruction for starting the sterilization purifier CAN be sent through the GPRS, the CAN bus module is awakened, the corresponding pin of the module CAN output power, and the sterilization purifier is started; and CAN send the instruction of starting the bactericidal lamp through GPRS, CAN bus module is awaken up, and the corresponding foot position of module CAN output power, and the bactericidal lamp is opened.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method of the electric vehicle may further include: acquiring physical condition information and identity identification information of a subject at a predetermined distance from the electric vehicle; and sending the physical condition information and the identity recognition information to a vehicle-mounted display screen and/or a cloud server so as to display the physical condition information and the identity recognition information by using the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or analyze the physical condition information and the identity recognition information by using the cloud server.
In this embodiment, the information such as the body temperature and the identity of a person at a certain distance from the electric vehicle can be collected by the information collector, for example, the image information and the detection time of a passenger can be sent to the vehicle-mounted display screen; the passenger flow volume of each day CAN also be sent to the vehicle-mounted display screen, and the vehicle-mounted display screen CAN analyze corresponding numerical values according to the analysis rules of the RS485 bus and the CAN bus.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle can realize detecting apart from its predetermined distance's the unusual personnel of body temperature, also can report to the police unusually based on the testing result to can handle through relevant personnel, for example, can send unusual warning to medical staff through on-vehicle display screen, with medical staff can keep apart the detection with the unusual personnel of body temperature simultaneously, thereby can in time discover the unusual personnel of body temperature, improved the security.
In an alternative embodiment, the control method of the electric vehicle may further include: acquiring image information of a driver in the electric vehicle and/or feedback information of a component operated by the driver in the electric vehicle; and transmitting the image information and/or the feedback information to the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or the remote end so as to display the image information and/or the feedback information by using the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or monitor the running condition of the electric vehicle by using the remote end based on the image information and/or the feedback information.
In the embodiment, the image information of the driver can be collected through the information collector, and whether the driver has fatigue driving or abnormal conditions is determined by analyzing the collected image information of the driver; feedback information of a component (e.g., a steering wheel) on the electric vehicle may also be collected and analyzed to determine whether the driver holds the steering wheel with both hands; the behavior analysis and evaluation of the driver can also be realized by collecting the image information and the feedback information.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a be provided with driver fatigue early warning system on electric vehicle, it is a driving auxiliary early warning equipment based on machine vision technique, realize the fatigue and the real-time identification of dispersed state of attention and provide alarm information to the driver through analysis driver expression characteristic, can realize the driver fatigue detection, dangerous behavior detects (like dispersed attention, smoking, wine drives, the driving is made a call, answer the phone etc.), send vehicle-mounted display screen through the GPRS module with the testing result, distal end or mobile terminal, realize the remote monitoring of driver's state, whole journey is the driver, operation unit and supervision department provide the safety guarantee, effectively avoid the emergence of dangerous condition, combine whole car energy consumption (the electric energy of consuming every kilometer) analysis condition simultaneously, can carry out comprehensive appraisal for the driver.
In an alternative embodiment, the electric vehicle includes: and the voice player is arranged in the electric vehicle, is connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen and is used for running under the condition that the vehicle-mounted display screen receives the voice broadcast instruction so as to broadcast the preset information.
For example, when the vehicle-mounted display screen receives a left door opening message of the dispatching system, a left door opening indication (red) flickers in 1s, a display area is scrolled to display that the left side of the current station is opened, a user is asked to carry a personal object and prepare to get off, and the text is broadcasted in a voice mode; when the display screen receives a right door opening message of the dispatching system, a right door opening indication (yellow) flickers at a time interval of 1s, a rolling display area displays that the right side of the current station is opened, people are asked to carry personal articles and prepare to get off, and meanwhile, the section of characters are broadcasted by voice, and the rest states are grey.
In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen may play the advertisement through the voice player, for example, the vehicle-mounted display screen may receive the advertisement implanted by the network server at regular time and play the advertisement through the voice player, and may also play local advertisement, vehicle promotion video, route, travel information introduction, and the like through the voice player.
In an alternative embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen can also display the weather condition of the day, and the vehicle-mounted display screen is played in voice once in the morning, at noon and at night respectively to prompt the weather condition of the driver and the passengers.
In an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen can receive the line information of the local scheduling host through the RS485, the travel of the vehicle can be displayed through the GPS high-precision positioning function, and the passenger can conveniently check the line information through the query function of the vehicle-mounted display screen.
In an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen of the electric vehicle is further provided with a debugging assistant function, so that a vehicle fault list can be given, a troubleshooting mode of each fault can be given, after-sales personnel fault diagnosis and solution can be assisted, and key data or faults of the whole vehicle can be stored in a permanent register (EEPROM) of the vehicle-mounted display screen, so that the data stored in the register can be called when problems are difficult. For example, the current failure: 42-MCU bus undervoltage fault; the checking method comprises the following steps: (1) checking whether a circuit breaker and a main loop protector in a high-voltage box are closed or not; (2) checking whether the state of a main positive relay of the motor controller is closed or not; (3) checking the pre-charging circuit; (4) and checking whether the main drive fuse in the high-voltage box is normal.
In an optional embodiment, the interaction between the background scheduling system and the vehicle can be realized through the GPRS, the scheduling system transmits the scheduling information to the vehicle-mounted screen, and the vehicle-mounted screen can transmit the locally integrated information to the background scheduling system. Such as: smoke and fire alarm of the whole vehicle is sent to a bus background dispatching system through a GPRS through a vehicle-mounted display screen, and after the dispatching system receives alarm information, an emergency voice instruction can be issued remotely.
In an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted display screen of the electric vehicle CAN inquire historical energy consumption statistics of the whole vehicle within a period of time, display the historical energy consumption statistics in the form of a chart or a curve (for example, the abscissa is kilometers, and the ordinate is consumed electric energy), visually display the energy consumption level of the vehicle, update the residual electric quantity in real time (the residual electric quantity is sent to the CAN bus by the battery management system in real time, and the vehicle-mounted display screen analyzes a corresponding numerical value through the J1939 protocol), and estimate the driving mileage.
In an optional embodiment, the operation data monitoring system of the electric vehicle CAN monitor important operation data of the whole vehicle on line, particularly battery residual capacity, charging time and battery attenuation (the data are sent to the CAN bus by the battery management system in real time, corresponding values are analyzed by the vehicle-mounted display screen through a J1939 protocol), the data are sent to the CAN bus by the vehicle controller and the battery management system in real time, and the corresponding values are analyzed by the vehicle-mounted display screen through the J1939 protocol.
In an optional embodiment, since the vehicle-mounted display screen is based on the android kernel, a driver can be connected with the vehicle-mounted display screen system through a mobile terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone) scanning identification code (e.g., a two-dimensional code), and the user can download a corresponding APP through the mobile phone, so that the driver can conveniently know the basic overview of the vehicle operation; by means of the high-precision positioning function of the vehicle-mounted screen, the functions of finding the vehicle and positioning the vehicle on line can be realized.
In an alternative embodiment, the driver can remotely turn on the air conditioner, the fan heater, the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier, the sterilization lamp and the like in advance through the operation of the mobile phone. When the air conditioner and the fan heater are started, the vehicle-mounted screen sends a starting instruction to the vehicle control unit through the CAN bus, and the vehicle control unit is responsible for power supply. When the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier and the sterilization lamp need to be started, the CAN bus module is awakened, and the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier and the sterilization lamp work in advance by providing power for the ventilation fan, the sterilization purifier and the sterilization lamp.
Wherein, when the on-vehicle sterilizing installation during operation of needs, CAN bus module provides working power supply for it through the hardwire, and simultaneously sterilizing installation's operating condition, ozone concentration, air contaminant's concentration also pass through WIFI in real time and upload on-vehicle screen.
In an alternative embodiment, the environment detector comprises: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detector.
For example, the air conditioner evaporator CAN be provided with an in-vehicle temperature sensor and an out-vehicle temperature sensor, so that the in-vehicle and out-vehicle environment temperature values collected by the air conditioner controller CAN be uploaded to the CAN bus in real time, and the vehicle-mounted display screen analyzes corresponding numerical values through a J1939 protocol.
In addition, the vehicle-mounted display screen CAN monitor the concentration of PM2.5 inside and outside the vehicle in real time, when the concentration is greater than respective set value respectively outside and in the car, the vehicle-mounted display screen sends for removing haze equipment start-up command for instrument CAN bus module through the CAN bus, the haze equipment that removes in the car begins to work, the vehicle-mounted display screen shows the numerical value before and after the air will change outside the car simultaneously to and the numerical value of air quality in the car, and CAN draw real-time air quality state diagram.
Through the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle's control method has constructed electric vehicle's ecosystem, utilizes the car networking technology to integrate various information resources to realize following function: 1) the multimedia playing function is used for realizing video and voice playing; 2) the identity of the driver is uploaded, so that the passenger can know the information of the driver; 3) analyzing and evaluating the behavior of the driver; 4) the energy consumption analysis of the whole vehicle is realized, and an analysis curve is given; 5) displaying the working state and data of the vehicle; 6) a fleet management function; 7) the remote control of the vehicle is realized, for example, an air conditioner, a fan heater, a ventilator and the like are remotely started; 8) debugging assistant function, automatic diagnosis and troubleshooting function of vehicle fault; 9) a background vehicle scheduling system; 10) passenger door open indication; 11) inserting advertisements; 12) weather broadcasting and displaying; 13) inquiring and broadcasting the line information; 14) an in-car air sterilization and purification system; 15) monitoring haze concentration; 16) ambient temperature inside and outside the vehicle; 17) body temperature detection, face recognition, passenger flow statistics, and the like.
Example 3
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a control device of an electric vehicle, which is applied to the control method of any one of the electric vehicles, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control device of the electric vehicle according to the embodiments of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the control device of the electric vehicle may include: a first acquisition unit 41, a first control unit 43 and a second control unit 45. The following describes the control device of the electric vehicle in detail.
A first acquisition unit 41 for acquiring environmental status information of the electric vehicle and displaying the environmental status information.
A first control unit 43 for controlling a sterilization apparatus inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the sterilization instruction in response to the sterilization instruction generated based on the environmental status information to sterilize the environment inside the electric vehicle.
And a second control unit 45 for controlling the purge device inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the purge command in response to the purge command generated based on the environmental state information to purge the environment inside the electric vehicle.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining unit may be used to obtain the environmental status information of the electric vehicle, and display the environmental status information; the first control unit can also be used for responding to a sterilization instruction generated based on the environment state information and controlling a sterilization device inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the sterilization instruction so as to sterilize the environment inside the electric vehicle; and may control, with the second control unit, a purge device inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the purge command in response to the purge command generated based on the environmental state information to purge the environment inside the electric vehicle. The realization with on-vehicle display screen and sterilization apparatus and clarification plant interconnection to in integrated and electric vehicle together, carry out the purpose of optimizing to the inside environment of electric vehicle, the driver and crew can come control integrated in the inside equipment of electric vehicle through triggering on-vehicle display screen, reached and improved the interactive convenience of people and cars, reduced the technological effect of the interactive limitation of people and cars.
Therefore, through the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle's controlling means, it is bigger to have solved the interactive restriction of people's car in the correlation technique, can't provide the technical problem of better service for driver and crew.
In an alternative embodiment, the control apparatus of the electric vehicle further includes: the determining unit is used for determining that the mobile storage equipment is connected through the communication interface; and the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the multimedia file of the mobile storage device and playing the multimedia file.
In an alternative embodiment, the control apparatus of the electric vehicle further includes at least one of: a first starting unit for responding to a ventilation instruction and starting a ventilation device in the electric vehicle to operate based on the ventilation instruction so as to ventilate the environment in the electric vehicle; the second starting unit is used for responding to a warm air instruction and starting a warm air blower in the electric vehicle to operate based on the warm air instruction so as to provide warm air for the interior of the electric vehicle; and the third starting unit is used for responding to the control instruction and starting the air conditioner inside the electric vehicle to operate based on the control instruction.
In an alternative embodiment, the control apparatus of the electric vehicle further includes: the system comprises a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit and a control unit, wherein the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring physical condition information and identity identification information of a subject at a preset distance from an electric vehicle; the first processing unit is used for sending the physical condition information and the identity recognition information to the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or the cloud server so as to display the physical condition information and the identity recognition information by using the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or analyze the physical condition information and the identity recognition information by using the cloud server.
In an alternative embodiment, the control apparatus of the electric vehicle further includes: the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring image information of a driver in the electric vehicle and/or feedback information of a component operated by the driver in the electric vehicle; and the third processing unit is used for transmitting the image information and/or the feedback information to the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or the remote end so as to display the image information and/or the feedback information by using the vehicle-mounted display screen and/or monitor the running condition of the electric vehicle based on the image information and/or the feedback information by using the remote end.
Example 4
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium including a stored computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor or a device to perform the control method of the electric vehicle of any one of the above.
Example 5
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program executes a control method of an electric vehicle according to any one of the above aspects.
The above embodiment numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.