CN212554326U - Ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with dust removal function - Google Patents
Ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with dust removal function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212554326U CN212554326U CN202020359419.7U CN202020359419U CN212554326U CN 212554326 U CN212554326 U CN 212554326U CN 202020359419 U CN202020359419 U CN 202020359419U CN 212554326 U CN212554326 U CN 212554326U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas collecting
- hydraulic cylinder
- supporting plate
- forming machine
- water permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic permeable brick forming machine with a dust removal function, which comprises a frame, wherein a support plate is arranged in the middle of the frame, and a lower die is arranged at the top of the support plate; a first hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the rack, and an upper die is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder; two sides of the top of the lower die are provided with first gas collecting hoods, and the first gas collecting hoods are connected with a first fan through first gas collecting pipes; the utility model discloses a brick material pressing machine, including backup pad, second pneumatic cylinder, dust and brick material waste residue, backup pad one side below sets up the collection sediment case, and the opposite side level sets up the second pneumatic cylinder, the tip of second pneumatic cylinder sets up the brush, and dust and brick material waste residue that produce in this make-up machine can effectively collect the pressing process can avoid producing the gas pocket in the pressing process again simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pottery brick production facility field that permeates water especially relates to a pottery brick make-up machine that permeates water that possesses dust removal function.
Background
The ceramic water permeable brick is a high-quality water permeable building material formed by screening and selecting ceramic raw materials, organizing reasonable grain composition, adding a bonding agent, and then forming, drying and sintering at high temperature.
Generally, when the ceramic permeable brick is processed, raw materials such as coal gangue, waste ceramic, waste glass and the like are crushed by a jaw crusher, then a ball mill is used for uniformly grinding the shape of particles, then water, an adhesive and coarse and fine solid particles are respectively uniformly mixed, and the mixture is pressed and formed in a forming machine mold; dust is generated in the process of compression molding; in addition, brick materials in the die can overflow due to extrusion during die pressing, fall to the supporting platform, and can influence subsequent die pressing if the brick materials cannot be cleaned in time, and the brick materials easily generate air holes in the pressing and forming process to influence the quality of the water permeable bricks.
Chinese patent CN209533709U discloses a brick make-up machine that permeates water that possesses dust removal function, this patent drives the rotation of oval carousel through the motor, thereby diaphragm atress downstream, the diaphragm drives connecting rod and pressure head and moves in the lump, thereby the pressure head extrudees the material in the brick mould, start the suction fan simultaneously, collect the dust that this in-process produced, reset spring can drive loop and diaphragm and reset, the problem that current brick make-up machine that permeates water can produce great dust at the during operation has been solved, however, this patent still can't solve the problem that in time clears up supporting platform and pressing process produced the gas pocket.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming prior art's shortcoming, providing a dust and brick material waste residue that can effectively collect the suppression in-process and produce, can avoid producing the pottery of gas pocket simultaneously again and permeate water brick make-up machine that possesses dust removal function.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical proposal of the utility model is that:
a ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with a dust removal function comprises a machine frame, wherein a support plate is arranged in the middle of the machine frame, and a lower die is arranged at the top of the support plate; a first hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the rack, and an upper die is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder; two sides of the top of the lower die are provided with first gas collecting hoods, and the first gas collecting hoods are connected with a first fan through first gas collecting pipes; the lower part of one side of the supporting plate is provided with a slag collecting box, the other side of the supporting plate is horizontally provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the end part of the second hydraulic cylinder is provided with a brush.
Preferably, the side wall of the slag collecting box is provided with a second gas collecting pipe, and the second gas collecting pipe is connected with a second fan.
Preferably, a filtering grid is further arranged at the joint of the slag collecting box and the second gas collecting pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of buffer springs are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting plate close to the edge, knocking hammers are arranged below the supporting plate and connected with the output end of the motor through rotating shafts, vibrating plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each knocking hammer, and the tops of the vibrating plates are connected with the bottom of the supporting plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
firstly, the method comprises the following steps: the first gas collecting hood and the first fan are used for removing dust in the pressing process, brick materials overflowing after pressing fall onto the supporting plate, the lower die is removed, the brush is controlled through the second hydraulic cylinder, the supporting plate is cleaned, the falling brick materials are cleaned to the slag collecting box, and dust generated in the brick material falling process can be collected through the second fan; therefore, the forming machine can effectively collect dust and brick waste residues generated in the pressing process and improve the working environment;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: strike the hammer through motor control and strike the vibration board, make the backup pad produce the vibration to the lower mould that sets up in the backup pad also produces the vibration, produces the gas pocket when can avoiding the suppression, and the suppression back adobe is inside more compact, is difficult to loose, and intensity is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is a frame, 2 is a support plate, 3 is a lower die, 4 is a first hydraulic cylinder, 5 is an upper die, 6 is a first gas collecting hood, 7 is a first gas collecting pipe, 8 is a first fan, 9 is a slag collecting box, 10 is a second hydraulic cylinder, 11 is a brush, 12 is a second gas collecting pipe, 13 is a second fan connection, 14 is a filter grid, 15 is a buffer spring, 16 is a knocking hammer, and 17 is a vibrating plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with a dust removal function comprises a machine frame 1, wherein a support plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the machine frame 1, and a lower die 3 is arranged at the top of the support plate 2; a first hydraulic cylinder 4 is vertically arranged at the top of the rack 1, and an upper die 5 is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4; two sides of the top of the lower die 3 are provided with first gas collecting hoods 6, and the first gas collecting hoods 6 are connected with a first fan 8 through a first gas collecting pipe 7; the lower part of one side of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a slag collecting box 9, the other side of the supporting plate is horizontally provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 10, and the end part of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is provided with a brush 11.
Preferably, a second gas collecting pipe 12 is arranged on the side wall of the slag collecting box 9, and the second gas collecting pipe 12 is connected with a second fan 13. Mould 5 is suppressed the brick material in lower mould 3 in the control of first pneumatic cylinder 4, and the brick material sediment that drops is cleared up to the backup pad 2 on to second pneumatic cylinder 10 control brush 11, and first fan 8, second fan 13, first pneumatic cylinder 4 and second pneumatic cylinder 10 all can be connected with control system, realize automatic control, and this is prior art, and control system generally can comprise computer and PLC controller etc. of installation control software, and this is no longer repeated here.
Preferably, a filter grid 14 is further arranged at the joint of the slag collecting tank 9 and the second gas collecting pipe 12, and the filter grid 14 can prevent large particles from damaging the second fan 13.
Preferably, a plurality of buffer springs 15 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting plate 2 close to the edge, a knocking hammer 16 is arranged below the supporting plate 2, the knocking hammer 16 is connected with the output end of a motor (not shown in the figure) through a rotating shaft, vibrating plates 17 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the knocking hammer 16, and the top of each vibrating plate 17 is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 2.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
the lower die 3 is filled with brick materials, the first hydraulic cylinder 4 controls the upper die 5 to press the brick materials, the motor is started, and the motor drives the knocking hammer 16 to swing left and right to knock the vibrating plate 17, so that the lower die 3 on the supporting plate 2 is driven to vibrate, and air holes are avoided; the first fan 8 is turned on and the dust particles produced during the pressing process are collected by the first gas-collecting channel 6 and the first gas-collecting duct 7.
After the suppression is accomplished, remove lower mould 3, second pneumatic cylinder 10 control brush 11 clearance drops the brick material sediment in backup pad 2, and the brick material sediment falls into album sediment case 9, opens second fan 13, and the brick material drops the dust that the in-process produced and is taken out by second fan 13 and leave, regularly clear up the brick material sediment in album sediment case 9 can.
The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic brick make-up machine that permeates water that possesses dust removal function which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a support plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1), and a lower die (3) is arranged at the top of the support plate (2); a first hydraulic cylinder (4) is vertically arranged at the top of the rack (1), and an upper die (5) is arranged at the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder (4); two sides of the top of the lower die (3) are provided with first gas collecting hoods (6), and the first gas collecting hoods (6) are connected with a first fan (8) through first gas collecting pipes (7); the slag collecting box (9) is arranged below one side of the supporting plate (2), the second hydraulic cylinder (10) is horizontally arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, and a brush (11) is arranged at the end part of the second hydraulic cylinder (10).
2. The forming machine of ceramic water permeable bricks with dust removing function of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second gas collecting pipe (12) is arranged on the side wall of the slag collecting box (9), and the second gas collecting pipe (12) is connected with a second fan (13).
3. The forming machine of ceramic water permeable bricks with dust removing function of claim 2 is characterized in that: and a filtering grid (14) is also arranged at the joint of the slag collection box (9) and the second gas collecting pipe (12).
4. The forming machine of ceramic water permeable bricks with dust removing function of claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is characterized in that a plurality of buffer springs (15) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting plate (2) close to the edge, knocking hammers (16) are arranged below the supporting plate (2), the knocking hammers (16) are connected with the output end of the motor through a rotating shaft, vibrating plates (17) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each knocking hammer (16), and the tops of the vibrating plates (17) are connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359419.7U CN212554326U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with dust removal function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359419.7U CN212554326U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with dust removal function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212554326U true CN212554326U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74616618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359419.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212554326U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Ceramic water permeable brick forming machine with dust removal function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212554326U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113372126A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 潍坊荣洁铸造材料有限公司 | Special composite ceramic filter disc for wind power and production process thereof |
| CN113942099A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-18 | 安徽宁火新材料有限公司 | Refractory material compression molding equipment |
| CN114643633A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-21 | 晋江捷佳机械有限公司 | Ceramic tile forming die capable of automatically cleaning powder and using method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020359419.7U patent/CN212554326U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113372126A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 潍坊荣洁铸造材料有限公司 | Special composite ceramic filter disc for wind power and production process thereof |
| CN113942099A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-18 | 安徽宁火新材料有限公司 | Refractory material compression molding equipment |
| CN114643633A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-21 | 晋江捷佳机械有限公司 | Ceramic tile forming die capable of automatically cleaning powder and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210219 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |