CN212553149U

CN212553149U - Shaping device for ceramic production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN212553149U
Application number: CN202021242695.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冷述元
Original assignee: Fujian Dehua Xiangchang Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dehua Xiangchang Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a shaping device for ceramic production and processing, which comprises a base and a rotary seat, wherein the inner side of the top end of the base is rotatably connected with the rotary seat, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the outer end surface of the support column is slidably connected with a sliding seat, the inner side of the sliding seat is rotatably connected with a worm wheel block, the inner side of the worm wheel block is fixedly connected with a third motor, the end of a main shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a polishing wheel, the top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the end of a main shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel block, in the utility model, components such as the worm wheel block, the polishing wheel and the sliding seat are, the polishing head is convenient to be attached to the outer surface of the ceramic blank body, and the shaping effect on the ceramic blank body is further improved.

Description

Shaping device for ceramic production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic machining technical field specifically is a shaping device is used in ceramic manufacture processing.

Background

The pottery is a general name of pottery, stoneware and porcelain, wherein pottery clay and porcelain clay with different properties are used as raw materials, the pottery prepared by the process flows of proportioning, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as the pottery, the pottery is various products of materials prepared by crushing, mixing, forming and calcining natural clay and various natural minerals which are used as main raw materials, and the application of the pottery is increasingly wide along with the development of the society, so the demand on a shaping device for producing and processing the pottery is increasingly increased.

Present pottery in batch production process, can go out on the surface unsmooth, flaw such as arch has, need polish the shaping processing to shaping rear end embryo spare, complex operation, and when shaping to ceramic embryo body, because there is certain error in size numerical values such as ceramic thickness, lead to the fixed of ceramic embryo body incomplete easily when fixing to ceramic embryo body, the phenomenon of skidding can take place when rotating, influence the rotation of ceramic embryo body, consequently, propose a shaping device for ceramic manufacture processing to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a shaping device is used in ceramic manufacture processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shaping device for ceramic manufacture and processing, includes base, swivel mount, the top inboard of base is rotated and is connected with the swivel mount, the inboard fixedly connected with dead lever in pivoted top, the outer terminal surface sliding connection of dead lever has the supporting rod, the inboard fixedly connected with rubber pad of one end of supporting rod, the top fixedly connected with roof of base, the first electric liquid push rod of the inboard fixedly connected with in top of roof, the bottom of first electric liquid push rod is rotated and is connected with the rotor plate, the rotor plate sets up in the top of swivel mount, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of roof, the support column is symmetric distribution in the pivoted left and right sides, the outer terminal surface sliding connection of support column has the sliding seat, the top fixedly connected with second electric liquid push rod of sliding seat, the top and the roof fixed connection of second electric liquid push rod are located leftwards the right-hand member inboard of sliding seat all rotates even with the left end inboard of the The worm wheel block is connected, the inboard fixedly connected with third motor of worm wheel block, the terminal fixedly connected with of main shaft of third motor polishes the wheel, and polishes the wheel setting in the outside of worm wheel block.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with second motor of base, the terminal fixedly connected with gear of main shaft of second motor, the tooth ring groove has been seted up to the outer terminal surface inboard of swivel mount, the gear sets up the right side at the tooth ring groove, and the gear passes through the tooth's socket meshing with the swivel mount.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with first motor in bottom of swivel mount, the terminal fixedly connected with screw rod of main shaft of first motor, the screw rod sets up in the swivel mount inboard, and the top of screw rod rotates with the swivel mount to be connected, the outside threaded connection of screw rod has the slider, the inboard rotation of slider is connected with the connecting rod, the quantity of connecting rod is 4, is the symmetric distribution on the slider.

Preferably, the quantity of supporting rod is 4, and supporting rod and connecting rod correspond each other, the bottom of supporting rod rotates with the other end of connecting rod to be connected, the outside of dead lever is provided with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with supporting rod and swivel mount fixed connection.

Preferably, the top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding seat, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through components such as the worm wheel piece that sets up, the wheel of polishing, sliding seat, can polish to ceramic idiosome surface through the wheel of polishing, make ceramic idiosome free rotation through the swivel mount, conveniently evenly polish to porcelainous surface, drive the rotation of worm wheel piece through the worm, make the angle of the head of polishing adjust, conveniently polish the surface laminating of head and ceramic idiosome, further increase the plastic effect to the ceramic idiosome.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the components such as supporting rod, spring, connecting rod that set up, can pass through the drive of connecting rod to the supporting rod through the elasticity and the slider of spring, make the supporting rod can paste tightly with the internal face of pottery idiosome all the time, make the supporting rod fix pottery, and make pottery be located the transposable center, avoid the pottery to take place to skid unable pivoted phenomenon when rotating, or skew influences the plastic of idiosome when rotating.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a rotary base 2, a first motor 3, a screw rod 4, a sliding block 5, a connecting rod 6, a clamping rod 7, a rubber pad 8, a fixed rod 9, a spring 10, a second motor 11, a gear 12, a top plate 13, a first electro-hydraulic push rod 14, a rotating plate 15, a support column 16, a second electro-hydraulic push rod 17, a sliding seat 18, a worm wheel block 19, a third motor 20, a grinding wheel 21, a fourth motor 22 and a worm 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a shaping device for ceramic production and processing comprises a base 1 and a rotary seat 2, wherein the inner side of the top end of the base 1 is rotatably connected with the rotary seat 2, the inner side of the top end of the rotary seat 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 9, the outer end surface of the fixed rod 9 is slidably connected with a clamping rod 7, the inner side of one end of the clamping rod 7 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 8, the arrangement reduces the damage to a blank body caused by the clamping rod 7 clamping the ceramic blank body through the rubber pad 8, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 13, the inner side of the top end of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with a first electro-hydraulic push rod 14, the bottom end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod 14 is rotatably connected with a rotary plate 15, the rotary plate 15 is arranged above the rotary seat 2, the arrangement drives the rotary plate 15 to move downwards through the first electro-hydraulic push rod 14, the rotary plate 15 is used for fixing, outer terminal surface sliding connection of support column 16 has sliding seat 18, the top fixedly connected with second electricity liquid push rod 17 of sliding seat 18, the top and roof 13 fixed connection of second electricity liquid push rod 17, this kind of setting can drive sliding seat 18 through second electricity liquid push rod 17 and slide at the outer terminal surface of support column 16, the right-hand member inboard that is located left sliding seat 18 all rotates with the left end inboard that is located the sliding seat 18 on right side and is connected with worm wheel piece 19, the inboard fixedly connected with third motor 20 of worm wheel piece 19, the terminal fixedly connected with grinding wheel 21 of main shaft of third motor 20, and grinding wheel 21 sets up the outside at worm wheel piece 19, this kind of setting drives the rotation of grinding wheel 21 through third motor 20, make grinding wheel 21 polish the plastic to the surface of ceramic idiosome.

The inner side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 11, the end of a main shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with a gear 12, the inner side of the outer end face of the rotary seat 2 is provided with a toothed ring groove, the gear 12 is arranged at the right side of the toothed ring groove, and the gear 12 is meshed with the rotary seat 2 through the toothed ring groove, the gear 12 drives the rotary seat 2 to rotate through the second motor 11, the inner side of the bottom end of the rotary seat 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the end of the main shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 4, the screw rod 4 is arranged at the inner side of the rotary seat 2, the top end of the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the rotary seat 2, the outer side of the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with a slide block 5, the inner side of the slide block 5 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 6, the number of the connecting rods 6 is 4, the connecting rods are symmetrically distributed, the number of the clamping rods 7 is 4, the clamping rods 7 correspond to the connecting rod 6, the bottom end of each clamping rod 7 is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod 6, the spring 10 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod 9, two ends of each spring 10 are fixedly connected with the clamping rods 7 and the rotary seat 2 respectively, the clamping rods 7 can slide on the outer end face of the fixing rod 9 by driving the connecting rod 6 to move and the elastic force of the spring 10 when the sliding block 5 slides, so that the clamping rods 7 can be tightly clamped with the inner wall face of the ceramic blank body, the top end of the sliding seat 18 is fixedly connected with the fourth motor 22, the tail end of the main shaft of the fourth motor 22 is fixedly connected with the worm 23, the worm 23 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding seat 18 and meshed with the worm wheel block 19, the worm 23 can drive the worm wheel block 19 to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel 23, so that the angle of, and the worm wheel block 19 is self-locked, so that the position of the grinding wheel 21 is more accurate.

The working process is as follows: the utility model supplies power through an external power supply before using, supplies power to the device through the internal control system of the device, firstly, the ceramic blank body is reversely buckled at the top end of the rotary seat 2, so that the clamping rod 7 is positioned at the inner side of the ceramic blank body, then the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 is connected with the screw rod 5 through the thread when rotating, so that the slide rod 5 can move up and down along the direction of the screw rod 4, the slide block 5 is controlled to move upwards, the slide block 5 drives the clamping rod 7 to slide on the outer end surface of the fixed rod 9 through the connecting rod 6, at the moment, the spring 10 can be gradually extended until the clamping rod 7 drives the rubber pad 8 to be clung to the inner wall surface of the ceramic blank body, the clamping of the ceramic blank body is realized, then the first electro-hydraulic push rod 14 drives the rotating plate 15 to move downwards, so that, further realize the centre gripping to the ceramic idiosome, later start second motor 11, second motor 11 drives gear 12 and rotates, make gear 12 through the meshing with swivel mount 2, drive swivel mount 2 and rotate, make swivel mount 2 drive the pottery and rotate, start fourth motor 22, make fourth motor 22 drive worm 23 and rotate, worm 23 through the meshing with worm wheel 19, make worm 23 drive worm wheel 19 and rotate when rotating, worm wheel 19 can drive the angle of emery wheel 21 and change when rotating, make emery wheel 21 can laminate with the outward appearance of ceramic idiosome, start third motor 20, make third motor 20 drive emery wheel 21 and rotate, emery wheel 21 realizes the plastic of polishing to the ceramic idiosome through the rotation at the external surface of ceramic idiosome, start second electro-hydraulic push rod 17, second electro-hydraulic push rod 17 drives slide block 18 and slides up and down along the direction of support column 16, can polish the plastic to the external surface upper and lower position of ceramic idiosome.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shaping device is used in ceramic manufacture processing, includes base (1), swivel mount (2), its characterized in that: the top end inner side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a rotary seat (2), the top end inner side of the rotary seat (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (9), the outer end face of the fixing rod (9) is slidably connected with a clamping rod (7), one end inner side of the clamping rod (7) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (8), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (13), the top end inner side of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected with a first electro-hydraulic push rod (14), the bottom end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (15), the rotating plate (15) is arranged above the rotary seat (2), the bottom end of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected with supporting columns (16), the supporting columns (16) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotary seat (2), the outer end face of, the top fixedly connected with second electricity liquid push rod (17) of sliding seat (18), the top and roof (13) fixed connection of second electricity liquid push rod (17) are located the left the right-hand member inboard of sliding seat (18) all rotates with the left end inboard of sliding seat (18) that is located the right side and is connected with worm wheel piece (19), the inboard fixedly connected with third motor (20) of worm wheel piece (19), the terminal fixedly connected with of main shaft of third motor (20) polishes wheel (21), and polishes wheel (21) and set up in the outside of worm wheel piece (19).

2. The shaping device for ceramic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: inboard fixedly connected with second motor (11) of base (1), the terminal fixedly connected with gear (12) of main shaft of second motor (11), the tooth ring groove has been seted up to the outer terminal surface inboard of swivel mount (2), gear (12) set up on the right side of tooth ring groove, and gear (12) pass through the tooth's socket meshing with swivel mount (2).

3. The shaping device for ceramic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard fixedly connected with first motor (3) in bottom of swivel mount (2), the terminal fixedly connected with screw rod (4) of main shaft of first motor (3), screw rod (4) set up the inboard at swivel mount (2), and the top of screw rod (4) rotates with swivel mount (2) to be connected, the outside threaded connection of screw rod (4) has slider (5), the inboard rotation of slider (5) is connected with connecting rod (6), the quantity of connecting rod (6) is 4, is the symmetric distribution on slider (5).

4. The shaping device for ceramic production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: the quantity of supporting rod (7) is 4, and supporting rod (7) and connecting rod (6) correspond each other, the bottom of supporting rod (7) rotates with the other end of connecting rod (6) to be connected, the outside of dead lever (9) is provided with spring (10), the both ends of spring (10) respectively with supporting rod (7) and swivel mount (2) fixed connection.

5. The shaping device for ceramic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the sliding seat (18) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (22), the tail end of a main shaft of the fourth motor (22) is fixedly connected with a worm (23), the worm (23) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding seat (18), and the worm (23) is meshed with the worm wheel block (19).