CN212544546U

CN212544546U - Seeding rate adjustable corn drill auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN212544546U
Application number: CN202020758412.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李元宝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-10
Filing date: 2020-05-10
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding volume adjustable corn drill auxiliary device, including organism, shock attenuation wheel and push rod, the shock attenuation wheel is installed to the bottom four corners department of organism, and the push rod is installed to one side outer wall department of organism, be close to front end department in the organism and install the storage vat, the opening part of storage vat is located the top of organism, and the lower extreme of storage vat is the toper, and the unloading pipe is installed to the lower extreme of storage vat, installs electromagnetic valve one on the unloading pipe, and the unloading pipe is installed to the lower extreme department of unloading pipe, the bottom of organism corresponds the unloading pipe and has seted up the through-hole, and the welding of department has the dead lever between shock attenuation wheel and the unloading pipe, and the welding of lower extreme department of dead lever has the pear that turns over earth, and this corn drill auxiliary device simple structure utilizes electromagnetic valve one can adjust the seeding volume.

Description

Seeding rate adjustable corn drill auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural mechanical equipment technical field specifically is a seeding quantity adjustable corn drill auxiliary device.

Background

Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the family poaceae. Also named as corn, corn cob, corn, pearl rice, etc. The corn is originally produced in central and south america, is an important food crop in the world and is widely distributed in the united states, China, Brazil and other countries, and compared with the traditional food crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought resistance, cold resistance, barrenness resistance and excellent environmental adaptability. The corn has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop. As a high-yield grain crop in china, corn is an important feed source in animal husbandry, aquaculture, and the like, and is one of indispensable raw materials for food, medical care, light industry, chemical industry, and the like.

When the existing corn seeder is used, the seeding amount and the fertilizing amount are inconvenient to adjust, and the use requirement cannot be met. Therefore, we provide an auxiliary device of a corn planter with adjustable seeding rate to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a seeding rate adjustable corn drill auxiliary device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a corn planter auxiliary device with adjustable seeding amount comprises a machine body, a damping wheel and a push rod, wherein the damping wheel is installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine body, the push rod is installed at the outer wall of one side of the machine body, a storage barrel is installed at the position, close to the front end, in the machine body, an opening of the storage barrel is located above the machine body, the lower end of the storage barrel is conical, a blanking pipe is installed at the lower end of the storage barrel, a first electromagnetic valve is installed on the blanking pipe, a blanking barrel is installed at the lower end of the blanking pipe, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the machine body corresponding to the blanking barrel, a fixed rod is welded at the position, between the damping wheel and the blanking barrel, a soil turning pear is welded at the lower end of the fixed rod, a liquid storage barrel is arranged at the position, close to the rear, the drain pipe runs through the bottom of organism, and installs solenoid valve two on the drain pipe, the back end department that is close to in the organism is equipped with the battery, battery electric connection solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two and gear motor.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the feed cylinder sets to cylindric down, and the outer wall equidistant of feed cylinder is equipped with the discharging pipe down, and the discharging pipe is the toper, and the discharging pipe is located conical port department and is equipped with the opening, the middle part department of feed cylinder has seted up the fixed orifices down.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the trompil has been seted up to the one end department of lower feed cylinder, and the trompil is circularly, is equipped with the mounting panel in the trompil, corresponds unloading pipe on the mounting panel and has seted up the connecting hole, and unloading pipe passes through the inside of connecting hole connection lower feed cylinder, the mounting panel passes through the connecting hole and rotates the connection lower feed cylinder.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the axle center department of feed cylinder and mounting panel installs the drive shaft down, and gear motor, the other end connecting axle support of drive shaft are connected to the one end of drive shaft, fixed cover is installed with the junction of drive shaft to feed cylinder down, and the feed cylinder passes through fixed cover fixed connection drive shaft down.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the bearing is installed with the junction of drive shaft to the mounting panel, bearing fixed connection mounting panel, and the drive shaft passes through the bearing and rotates the connection mounting panel.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the mounting panel sets to circularly, and the axle center department of mounting panel corresponds the bearing and has seted up the mounting hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

pour maize seed into the storage vat, fertilizer is poured into in the stock solution bucket, promote the push rod, utilize the shock attenuation wheel to realize the removal of organism, utilize the pears that dig to dig in the field, open solenoid valve one, maize seed gets into the feed cylinder from the unloading pipe in, start gear motor and drive the drive shaft and rotate, it rotates to drive the feed cylinder down, maize seed flows from the discharging pipe, realize maize seed's seeding, and simultaneously, open solenoid valve two, fertilizer falls on the field through the drain pipe in the stock solution bucket, fertilize maize seed, this corn drill auxiliary device simple structure, utilize solenoid valve one can adjust the seeding volume, utilize solenoid valve two can adjust the fertilization volume.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device of a corn planter with adjustable seeding rate.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a charging barrel in the corn drill auxiliary device with adjustable seeding rate.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a discharging barrel in the corn planter auxiliary device with adjustable seeding rate.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate in an auxiliary device of a corn planter with adjustable planting amount.

In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-damping wheel, 3-push rod, 4-material storage barrel, 5-discharging pipe, 6-electromagnetic valve I, 7-discharging barrel, 8-through hole, 9-soil turning pear, 10-fixing rod, 11-liquid storage barrel, 12-fixing frame, 13-liquid outlet pipe, 14-electromagnetic valve II, 15-storage battery, 16-discharging pipe, 17-fixing hole, 18-hole, 19-mounting plate, 20-connecting hole, 21-driving shaft, 22-speed reducing motor, 23-fixing sleeve, 24-shaft support, 25-bearing and 26-mounting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary device of a corn planter with adjustable seeding rate includes a machine body 1, a damping wheel 2 and a push rod 3, the damping wheel 2 is installed at four corners of the bottom end of the machine body 1, the push rod 3 is installed at an outer wall of one side of the machine body 1, a storage barrel 4 is installed near the front end of the machine body 1, an opening of the storage barrel 4 is located above the machine body 1, the lower end of the storage barrel 4 is conical, a discharging pipe 5 is installed at the lower end of the storage barrel 4, a solenoid valve 6 is installed on the discharging pipe 5, a discharging barrel 7 is installed at the lower end of the discharging pipe 5, a through hole 8 is formed at the bottom end of the machine body 1 corresponding to the discharging barrel 7, a fixing rod 10 is welded at a position between the damping wheel 2 and the discharging barrel 7 at the bottom end of the machine body 1, a pear 9, the opening part of stock solution bucket 11 is located the top of organism 1, and stock solution bucket 11 passes through mount 12 fixed connection organism 1, and drain pipe 13 is installed to the lower extreme department of stock solution bucket 11, and drain pipe 13 runs through the bottom of organism 1, and installs two 14 solenoid valve on the drain pipe 13, be close to the rear end department in the organism 1 and be equipped with battery 15, battery 15 electric connection solenoid valve 6, two 14 of solenoid valve and gear motor 22.

Referring to fig. 2, the charging barrel 7 is cylindrical, the outer wall of the charging barrel 7 is provided with discharge pipes 16 at equal intervals, the discharge pipes 16 are conical, an opening is formed at the end of the discharge pipe 16, and a fixing hole 17 is formed in the middle of the charging barrel 7.

Referring to fig. 3, an opening 18 is formed at one end of the discharging barrel 7, the opening 18 is circular, a mounting plate 19 is arranged in the opening 18, a connecting hole 20 is formed in the mounting plate 19 corresponding to the discharging barrel 5, the discharging barrel 5 is connected with the inside of the discharging barrel 7 through the connecting hole 20, the mounting plate 19 is rotatably connected with the discharging barrel 7 through the connecting hole 20, a driving shaft 21 is mounted at the axis of the discharging barrel 7 and the mounting plate 19, one end of the driving shaft 21 is connected with a speed reduction motor 22, the other end of the driving shaft 21 is connected with a shaft bracket 24, a fixing sleeve 23 is mounted at the connection position of the discharging barrel 7 and the driving shaft 21, the discharging barrel 7 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 21 through the fixing sleeve 23, a bearing 25 is mounted at the connection position of the mounting plate 19 and the driving shaft.

Referring to fig. 4, the mounting plate 19 is circular, and a mounting hole 26 is formed at the axis of the mounting plate 19 corresponding to the bearing 25.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

during the use, pour maize seed into storage vat 4, during liquid storage bucket 11 is poured into to fertilizer, promote push rod 3, utilize damping wheel 2 to realize organism 1's removal, utilize the pears 9 that digs to dig the field, open solenoid valve 6, maize seed gets into feed cylinder 7 from feed pipe 5, start gear motor 22 and drive shaft 21 and rotate, drive feed cylinder 7 and rotate down, maize seed flows from discharging pipe 16, realize maize seed's seeding, and simultaneously, open solenoid valve two 14, fertilizer falls on the field through drain pipe 13 in liquid storage bucket 11, fertilize maize seed, this maize seeder auxiliary device simple structure, utilize solenoid valve 6 can adjust the seeding volume, utilize solenoid valve two 14 can adjust the fertilization volume.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeding rate adjustable corn drill auxiliary device, includes organism (1), shock attenuation wheel (2) and push rod (3), its characterized in that, shock attenuation wheel (2) are installed to the bottom four corners department of organism (1), and one side outer wall department of organism (1) installs push rod (3), be close to front end department in organism (1) and install storage vat (4), the opening part of storage vat (4) is located the top of organism (1), and the lower extreme of storage vat (4) is the toper, and unloading pipe (5) are installed to the lower extreme of storage vat (4), install solenoid valve (6) on unloading pipe (5), and unloading pipe (5) lower extreme department installs unloading cylinder (7), the bottom of organism (1) corresponds unloading cylinder (7) and has seted up through-hole (8), and the department welding has dead lever (10) between shock attenuation wheel (2) and unloading cylinder (7), the welding of lower extreme department of dead lever (10) has native pear (9) of turning over, be close to rear end department in organism (1) and be equipped with liquid storage bucket (11), the opening part of liquid storage bucket (11) is located the top of organism (1), and liquid storage bucket (11) are through mount (12) fixed connection organism (1), and drain pipe (13) are installed to the lower extreme department of liquid storage bucket (11), and drain pipe (13) run through the bottom of organism (1), and install two (14) of solenoid valve on drain pipe (13), be close to rear end department in organism (1) and be equipped with battery (15), battery (15) electric connection solenoid valve (6), two (14) of solenoid valve and gear motor (22).

2. The corn planter auxiliary device with the adjustable seeding rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower charging barrel (7) is cylindrical, the outer wall of the lower charging barrel (7) is provided with discharging pipes (16) at equal intervals, the discharging pipes (16) are conical, the discharging pipes (16) are provided with openings at the conical ports, and the middle part of the lower charging barrel (7) is provided with a fixing hole (17).

3. The corn planter auxiliary device with the adjustable seeding rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein an opening (18) is formed at one end of the discharging barrel (7), the opening (18) is circular, a mounting plate (19) is arranged in the opening (18), a connecting hole (20) is formed in the mounting plate (19) corresponding to the discharging pipe (5), the discharging pipe (5) is connected with the inside of the discharging barrel (7) through the connecting hole (20), and the mounting plate (19) is rotatably connected with the discharging barrel (7) through the connecting hole (20).

4. The corn planter auxiliary device with adjustable seeding rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower charging barrel (7) and the mounting plate (19) are provided with a driving shaft (21) at the axial center, one end of the driving shaft (21) is connected with a speed reducing motor (22), the other end of the driving shaft (21) is connected with a shaft bracket (24), a fixing sleeve (23) is arranged at the connection part of the lower charging barrel (7) and the driving shaft (21), and the lower charging barrel (7) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (21) through the fixing sleeve (23).

5. The corn planter auxiliary device with adjustable seeding rate as claimed in claim 4, wherein the joint of the mounting plate (19) and the driving shaft (21) is provided with a bearing (25), the bearing (25) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (19), and the driving shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (19) through the bearing (25).

6. The corn planter auxiliary device with adjustable seeding rate as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the mounting plate (19) is configured into a circle, and the mounting hole (26) is opened at the axis of the mounting plate (19) corresponding to the bearing (25).