CN212534387U

CN212534387U - A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN212534387U
Application number: CN202021163996.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程浩亮; 孙微微; 张庆文; 刘德稳; 杨雄
Original assignee: Southwest Forestry University
Current assignee: Southwest Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering relates to the hydraulic engineering field. This a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, the water inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of drain pipe, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of drain pipe deposits the sediment pipe, the surface activity joint that deposits the sediment pipe has the baffle, the top both sides of drain pipe have all been seted up into the sediment mouth, the inside activity joint that advances the sediment mouth has the filter residue subassembly, the mouth of straining has all been seted up to the bottom both sides of drain pipe, the both ends difference fixed connection that deposit the sediment pipe is at the surface of advancing sediment mouth and straining the mouth, deposit the inner wall of sediment pipe and be located the top fixedly connected with drainage board that strains the mouth of straining. This a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, sewage enter into the inside of hydrophobic pipe through the water inlet, and along with rivers change makes the junction of two sets of filter residue boards produce and rocks from top to bottom, and the impurity on the filter residue board is inside along with rocking entering into the sediment portion of depositing this moment, accomplishes the impurity separation in the sewage, effectively avoids filter residue board to block up simultaneously.

Description

A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering.

Background

At present, with the development of the urbanization process becoming faster and faster, the infrastructure of many cities can not keep up with the requirement of normal operation of the cities, particularly, the drainage system of the cities is equivalent to the blood vessels of human bodies, once the blockage occurs, the traffic paralysis of the cities can be easily caused, and therefore, the hydraulic engineering reconstruction is carried out on the drainage system of the cities in many cities at present.

At the hydrophobic in-process of urban blowdown, most are through building the underground pipe gallery, then arrange the various sewage pipes in the city inside the pipe gallery and carry out centralized management, at the hydrophobic in-process of carrying out downcomer blowdown, contain impurity such as a lot of leaves, rubbish and rubble in the sewage pipe, if not clear up very easily in time and block up the pipeline, and most now carry out impurity filtering through filtering screen plate, but still can often appear the condition of filter screen jam, consequently need provide a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a drainage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a drainage pipe, wherein a water inlet is formed in the upper surface of the drainage pipe, two sides of the drainage pipe are fixedly connected with a slag storage pipe, the outer surface of the slag storage pipe is movably clamped with a baffle, two sides of the top end of the drainage pipe are respectively provided with a slag inlet, the inner part of the slag inlet is movably clamped with a filter residue assembly, two sides of the bottom end of the drainage pipe are respectively provided with a water filtering opening, two ends of the slag storage pipe are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the slag inlet and the water filtering opening, and a water filtering plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag storage pipe and positioned above the water filtering opening;

the filter residue subassembly includes filter residue board, dead lever, spring, slip ring and fixed head, the equal fixedly connected with fixed head in bottom both sides of filter residue board, the one end that the filter residue board was kept away from to the fixed head rotates and is connected with the slip ring, the surface at the dead lever is cup jointed in the slip ring activity, the surface at the dead lever is cup jointed in the spring activity.

Preferably, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drain pipe and positioned on two sides of the slag inlet, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag storage pipe.

Preferably, the number of the filter residue plates is two, the top ends of the two filter residue plates are movably hinged together in an inclined and upward manner, and the bottom ends of the two filter residue plates are respectively connected to the inner parts of the two groups of the residue inlets in a sliding manner.

Preferably, one end of the spring is abutted against the side face of the sliding ring, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the inner side wall of the slag storage pipe.

Preferably, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the drain pipe, a clamping seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port, and the baffle is movably clamped inside the clamping seat.

Preferably, the outer surface of the baffle is provided with a thread groove, and the inner part of the thread groove is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, one end of the water filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drain pipe, the other end of the water filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the discharge port, and the bottom end of the discharge port and the top end of the water filter are located on the same horizontal plane.

The utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. this a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, when using, the sewage that mixes impurity enters into the inside of drain pipe through the water inlet and contacts with the filter residue board, the upper surface of filter residue board is stayed to impurity this moment, sewage continues the downflow, along with rivers change make the junction of two sets of filter residue boards rock from top to bottom, impurity on the filter residue board is inside along with rocking to enter into the deposit sediment portion this moment, simultaneously a small amount of water also enters into the deposit sediment portion intraduct, the small amount of water that gets into slides down under the action of gravity, finally pass the filter residue board and then enter into inside the drain pipe from the drainage mouth, accomplish the impurity separation in the sewage, effectively avoid filter residue board to block up simultaneously.

2. This a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, through having seted up the discharge gate outside the deposit sediment outside of tubes side, discharge gate surface activity joint has the baffle, the surface threaded connection of baffle has sealed lid, when the rainwater is less, carry out impurity storage through depositing the sediment pipe, then clear up through taking off the baffle, when the rainwater increases, take off through the surface with sealed lid from the baffle, then carry out impurity storage through the external storage device of thread groove, avoid depositing the inside impurity of sediment too much and pile up the stifled die of filter residue board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outer surface structure of the drain pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the slag trap of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the residue filtering assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drain pipe; 2. a water inlet; 3. a slag storage pipe; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a slag inlet; 6. a residue filtering component; 61. a slag filtering plate; 62. fixing the rod; 63. a spring; 64. a slip ring; 65. a fixed head; 7. a water filtering port; 8. a discharge port; 9. a water filter plate; 10. a card holder; 11. a thread groove; 12. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, as shown in fig. 1-5, including drain pipe 1, drain pipe 1 is vertical installation, water inlet 2 has been seted up to drain pipe 1's upper surface, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of drain pipe 1 deposits sediment pipe 3, the surface activity joint of depositing sediment pipe 3 has baffle 4, it has all been seted up into sediment mouth 5 to drain pipe 1's top both sides, the inside activity joint that advances sediment mouth 5 has filter residue subassembly 6, drainage mouth 7 has all been seted up to drain pipe 1's bottom both sides, the both ends difference fixed connection of depositing sediment pipe 3 is at the surface of advancing sediment mouth 5 and filter mouth 7, the inner wall of sediment pipe 3 just is located the top fixedly connected with strainer plate 9 of filter mouth 7.

More specifically, the residue filtering assembly 6 comprises a residue filtering plate 61 and a fixing rod 62, spring 63, slip ring 64 and fixed head 65, the equal fixedly connected with fixed head 65 in bottom both sides of filter residue board 61, the one end rotation that filter residue board 61 was kept away from to fixed head 65 is connected with the slip ring 64, the surface at dead lever 62 is cup jointed in the slip ring 64 activity, the surface at dead lever 62 is cup jointed in the spring 63 activity, the one end fixed connection of dead lever 62 just is located into the both sides of cinder notch 5 on the outside face wall of drain pipe 1, the other end fixed connection of dead lever 62 is on depositing the inner wall of cinder pipe 3, the quantity of filter residue board 61 is two sets of, the top slope of two sets of filter residue boards 61 is the activity articulated together that makes progress, sliding connection is in the inside of two sets of cinder notches 5 respectively in the bottom of two sets of filter residue boards 61, the one end of spring 63 offsets with the side of slip ring 64, the other end of spring 63 offsets with the.

Further, a discharge port 8 is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the drain pipe 1, a clamping seat 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port 8, a baffle 4 is movably clamped inside the clamping seat 10, a thread groove 11 is formed in the outer surface of the baffle 4, a sealing cover 12 is connected to the inner thread of the thread groove 11, when rainwater is less, impurity storage is carried out through the residue storage pipe 3, then the baffle 4 is taken down for cleaning, when rainwater is increased, the sealing cover 12 is taken down from the outer surface of the baffle 4, then impurity storage is carried out through an external storage device of the thread groove 11, the phenomenon that the residue filtering plate 61 is blocked due to excessive accumulation of impurities inside the residue storage pipe 3 is avoided, one end of the water filtering plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drain pipe 1, the other end of the water filtering plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the discharge port 8, the, a small amount of water also enters the inside of the residue storage pipe 3, and the entering small amount of water slides downwards under the action of gravity, finally passes through the water filtering plate 9 and then enters the inside of the drain pipe 1 from the water filtering port 7.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, the device is through having seted up into cinder notch 5 in the top both sides of drain pipe 1, seted up drainage mouth 7 in the bottom both sides of drain pipe 1 simultaneously, will deposit sediment pipe 3 fixed connection in the side of drain pipe 1 simultaneously, and make deposit sediment pipe 3 cover the surface of advancing cinder notch 5 and drainage mouth 7, then the movable joint has filter residue subassembly 6 in advancing cinder notch 5 inside, be equipped with water strainer plate 9 above drainage mouth 7, when using, the sewage that mixes impurity enters into the inside of drain pipe 1 through water inlet 2 and contacts with filter residue plate 61, the upper surface of filter residue plate 61 is stayed to impurity this moment, sewage continues the downward flow, under the impact of great rivers this moment, the outer surface of dead lever 62 is towards one side of carrying on the back mutually through slip ring 64 respectively at two sets of filter residue plate 61's both ends, make spring 63 compressed, at the moment, the top ends of the two groups of filter residue plates 61 move downwards, when the water flow is small, the spring 63 pushes the sliding ring 64 to one end close to the drain pipe 1, the top ends of the two groups of filter slag plates 61 move upwards, the two groups of filter slag plates 61 shake along with the change of water flow, impurities on the filter slag plates 61 enter the slag storage pipe 3 along with shaking, meanwhile, a small amount of water also enters the residue storage pipe 3, the entering small amount of water slides downwards under the action of gravity, finally passes through the water filtering plate 9 and then enters the drain pipe 1 from the water filtering port 7, when the rainwater is less, the impurities are stored through the slag storage pipe 3, then the baffle plate 4 is taken down for cleaning, when the rainwater is more, the sealing cover 12 is taken down from the outer surface of the baffle plate 4, then carry out impurity storage through the external storage device of thread groove 11, avoid depositing the inside impurity of slag pipe 3 and excessively pile up and block up the sediment board 61.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a hydrophobic pipe (1), characterized in that: the water inlet (2) is formed in the upper surface of the drain pipe (1), the slag storage pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the drain pipe (1), the baffle (4) is movably clamped on the outer surface of the slag storage pipe (3), the slag inlet (5) is formed in the two sides of the top end of the drain pipe (1), the filter residue assembly (6) is movably clamped inside the slag inlet (5), the water filtering ports (7) are formed in the two sides of the bottom end of the drain pipe (1), the two ends of the slag storage pipe (3) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the slag inlet (5) and the water filtering ports (7) respectively, and the water filtering plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag storage pipe (3) and located above the water filtering ports (7);

filter residue subassembly (6) are including straining slag plate (61), dead lever (62), spring (63), slip ring (64) and fixed head (65), the equal fixedly connected with fixed head (65) in bottom both sides of straining slag plate (61), the one end rotation that straining slag plate (61) were kept away from in fixed head (65) is connected with slip ring (64), slip ring (64) activity cup joints the surface at dead lever (62), spring (63) activity cup joints the surface at dead lever (62).

2. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixing rod (62) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drain pipe (1) and positioned on two sides of the slag inlet (5), and the other end of the fixing rod (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag storage pipe (3).

3. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of filter residue board (61) is two sets of, two sets of the top slope of filter residue board (61) is upwards movable hinge and is in the same place, and is two sets of the bottom of filter residue board (61) is sliding connection respectively in the inside of two sets of slag inlets (5).

4. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the spring (63) is abutted against the side face of the sliding ring (64), and the other end of the spring (63) is abutted against the inner side wall of the slag storage pipe (3).

5. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge port (8) is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the drain pipe (1), the clamping seat (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port (8), and the baffle (4) is movably clamped inside the clamping seat (10).

6. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the baffle (4) is provided with a thread groove (11), and the inner part of the thread groove (11) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (12).

7. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, wherein: one end fixed connection of drainage board (9) is on the lateral wall of drain pipe (1), the other end fixed connection of drainage board (9) is on the bottom inside wall of discharge gate (8), the bottom of discharge gate (8) is in on the same horizontal plane with the top of straining mouth (7).