CN212533982U - River course sluice - Google Patents

River course sluice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212533982U
CN212533982U CN202020901137.5U CN202020901137U CN212533982U CN 212533982 U CN212533982 U CN 212533982U CN 202020901137 U CN202020901137 U CN 202020901137U CN 212533982 U CN212533982 U CN 212533982U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
string bag
gate
bag
string
net
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020901137.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕婷
马宏岳
马良霄
金茜
刘平
赵冰玉
李尊永
周海轮
苏金英
杨卫红
曹合先
梁洁
王红梅
贾付超
楚维坤
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Shangqiu Water Conservancy Construction Survey Design Institute
Original Assignee
Shangqiu Water Conservancy Construction Survey Design Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202020901137.5U priority Critical patent/CN212533982U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212533982U publication Critical patent/CN212533982U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course sluice, including the gate pier, be provided with the crane on the gate pier, the crane orientation the gate pier direction is provided with the gate, be provided with the pneumatic cylinder on the crane, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder pass the crane with gate fixed connection, gate play water one side has set gradually first string bag and second string bag, first string bag is located the second string bag with between the gate, just the height of first string bag with the height of second string bag all exceeds the highest height that the gate raised, first string bag with the second string bag all with the gate pier slides and connects. The utility model discloses a setting has first string bag and second string bag, has realized intercepting rubbish in turn, has prevented that the condition that causes the unable circulation of river after first string bag is blockked up by rubbish from taking place.

Description

River course sluice
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a river course sluice.
Background
At present, the sluice is generally built on a river channel and a channel and used for adjusting the water level and the water quantity of the channel, the closing of the gate can play a role in blocking flood, blocking tide or raising the upstream water level, the opening of the gate can release flood and waste water, the water can be supplied to a downstream river channel, and the sluice is widely applied in small branches of river channels. A large amount of garbage is generally discarded in some existing river channel branches, so that water quality is deteriorated, a large amount of waterweeds and garbage drift in water, sometimes when the branches are intercepted and stored through a sluice, the waterweeds and the garbage are accumulated at positions close to the sluice, if the sluice is opened to discharge water, a downstream river channel is easily polluted, and once the garbage of the branches flows into the downstream, the garbage is not easily cleaned.
To the above-mentioned problem, chinese patent with publication number CN209660165U discloses a river course sluice, including setting up the gate pier on river course both sides, is provided with the gate of liftable on the gate pier, is provided with the base between the gate pier, is provided with the string bag between gate and the base, and the string bag setting is in the one side that the gate goes out the water, and the string bag can be dismantled with gate and base respectively and be connected, and the length of string bag is greater than the highest height that the gate rises. Through the arrangement, the net bag is arranged on one side of the water outlet of the gate, so that when the gate is opened, garbage and aquatic weeds carried in water flow are intercepted by the net bag, the garbage, the aquatic weeds and the like are stored in the net bag, and the pollution to rivers is reduced. Wherein the string bag can be dismantled with gate and base respectively and be connected to make the string bag open when the gate rises, filter rivers, after the gate falls to cut off the rivers, can artifically dismantle and clear up the string bag, clear up rubbish and pasture and water in the string bag, make the string bag can prepare to clear up the rivers when next time the floodgate is opened and is drained.
Above-mentioned scheme still has following not enough, when opening the floodgate and draining, rubbish and pasture and water in the aquatic can cause the jam after being cut by the string bag, influence the flow of rivers, and the jam that leads to the fact rubbish and pasture and water at the in-process that drains is too serious can directly lead to unable the draining, just needs put down the gate this moment and will all past take out and carry out rubbish and clear away, influence the emission of rivers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a river course water valve has first string bag and second string bag through the setting, has realized intercepting rubbish in turn, has prevented that first string bag from causing the unable condition of circulating of river to take place after being blockked up by rubbish.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a river course sluice, includes the gate pier, be provided with the crane on the gate pier, the crane orientation the gate pier direction is provided with the gate, be provided with the pneumatic cylinder on the crane, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder pass the crane with gate fixed connection, gate play water one side has set gradually first string bag and second string bag, first string bag is located the second string bag with between the gate, just the height of first string bag with the highest height that the gate raised is all exceeded to the height of second string bag, first string bag with the second string bag all with the gate pier slides and is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the crane sets up to provide the promotion space for the lift of gate, and the pneumatic cylinder that sets up simultaneously on the crane can control the stroke of output shaft to the realization is to the control of gate elevating height, and the setting of first string bag and second string bag can carry out rubbish interception with the second string bag unwrapping wire when first string bag is blockked up needs clearance, thereby avoids first string bag to take place owing to the string bag that does not intercept rubbish can't carry out waterproof condition when the clearance. Set up the height setting with the string bag and be higher than the highest height that the gate rises, can prevent that rivers rubbish from crossing first string bag and second string bag under the drive of rivers. First string bag and second string bag fill fish gate pier slide and connect, can be so that first string bag and second string bag convenient to detach.
The utility model discloses further set up to: correspond on the gate pier first string bag and second string bag all are provided with the spout, just the spout sets up along vertical direction, and the inside correspondence of gate pier lateral wall the spout position is provided with removes the chamber, it is provided with the cylinder to remove the intracavity, be provided with the movable plate in the spout, the movable plate with first string bag and the equal fixed connection of second string bag, the spout corresponds it is provided with logical groove to remove the chamber position, it is provided with the connecting plate to remove the chamber direction to pass logical groove on the movable plate, the connecting plate with cylinder fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of spout can cooperate first string bag and second string bag to realize sliding, removal chamber in the gate pier can be for the cylinder simultaneously, parts such as movable plate provide the mounted position, the cylinder can drive the movable plate and reciprocate, the movable plate and the first string bag that corresponds or the second string bag fixed connection that corresponds, this just can make the cylinder drive first string bag or drive the second string bag and carry out the removal along spout length direction on, it provides the shift position to realize moving in the spout for the movable plate to lead to the setting of groove simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the movable plate is provided with a rotating seat, the rotating seat penetrates through the movable plate, the rotating seat is connected with the first net bag and the second net bag through flanges, the rotating seat faces the moving cavity, a rotating motor is connected with the moving cavity, and the rotating motor is fixed on the connecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor with rotate the setting up of seat and provide rotatory mode for first string bag and second string bag, when needs clear up first string bag or second string bag, can lift up first string bag or second string bag to the gate direction is rotatory to the clearance of staff to rubbish in the string bag has been made things convenient for.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a speed reducer is arranged between the rotating seat and the rotating motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of reduction gear can reduce the motor and export the epaxial rotational speed of rotation for first string bag or second string bag are more steady when rotating. Meanwhile, the situation that the motor is damaged when the motor directly drives the rotating seat to rotate due to overlarge rotating torque is prevented from occurring.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first net bag and the second net bag are respectively provided with an auxiliary net bag in a hanging manner, and the diameter of the through holes of the auxiliary net bag is smaller than that of the first net bag and that of the second net bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mesh of supplementary string bag is less than the mesh of first string bag and second string bag, and this makes supplementary string bag can filter the less rubbish that first string bag and second string bag can't filter.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the auxiliary net bag is matched with the first net bag and the second net bag and is provided with a plurality of hooks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of couple can make things convenient for the installation of being connected between supplementary string bag and first string bag and the second string bag.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting frame is provided with a limit groove in cooperation with the gate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spacing groove can make the gate can not appear rocking or the condition emergence of deviating the route of movement at the in-process that rises.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the gate pier is provided with a closed groove matched with the gate, and the inner wall of the closed groove is provided with a sealing gasket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of enclosed slot makes the gate can be less than gate pier diapire upper surface when closed state. This makes the gate can have better hiccup airtight effect, and the sealed setting of filling up has further strengthened sealed effect simultaneously.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
have first string bag and second string bag through the setting, realized intercepting rubbish in turn, prevented that first string bag from causing the unable condition of circulating of river to take place after blockking up by rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a portion B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a portion a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a gate pier; 11. closing the groove; 12. a gasket; 21. a lifting frame; 22. a gate; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 24. a limiting groove; 3. a first net bag; 31. a second net bag; 4. a chute; 5. a moving chamber; 51. a cylinder; 52. moving the plate; 53. a through groove; 54. a rotating seat; 55. rotating the motor; 56. a speed reducer; 6. an auxiliary string bag; 61. and (4) hanging hooks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a river course sluice gate, including pier 1, be provided with crane 21 on pier 1, crane 21 is provided with gate 22 towards pier 1 direction, is provided with pneumatic cylinder 23 on the crane 21, and crane 21 and gate 22 fixed connection are passed to the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 23, and crane 21 is gone up the cooperation gate 22 and is provided with spacing groove 24, has prevented that gate 22 from rocking or skew moving route's the condition emergence can not appear at the in-process that rises. The gate pier 1 is provided with a closed groove 11 matched with the gate 22, and the inner wall of the closed groove 11 is provided with a sealing gasket 12. Gate 22 goes out water one side and has set gradually first string bag 3 and second string bag 31, and first string bag 3 is located between second string bag 31 and the gate 22, and the height of first string bag 3 and the height of second string bag 31 all exceed the highest height that gate 22 raised, and first string bag 3 all slides with gate pier 1 with second string bag 31 and is connected. All hang on the first string bag 3 with the second string bag 31 and be equipped with supplementary string bag 6, supplementary string bag 6 thru hole diameter is less than the thru hole diameter of first string bag 3 and the thru hole diameter of second string bag 31, and the first string bag 3 of cooperation and second string bag 31 are provided with a plurality of couples 61 on the supplementary string bag 6. The crane 21 sets up to provide the promotion space for the lift of gate 22, the stroke that the output shaft can be controlled to pneumatic cylinder 23 that sets up simultaneously on crane 21, thereby realize the control to gate 22 lifting height, the setting of first string bag 3 and second string bag 31 can be when first string bag 3 is blockked up needs clearance, carry out rubbish interception with second string bag 31 unwrapping wire, thereby avoid first string bag 3 to take place owing to not having the string bag of interception rubbish when the clearance and can't carry out waterproof condition. The height of the net bag is higher than the highest height of the gate 22, so that water flow garbage can be prevented from passing over the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31 under the driving of water flow. First string bag 3 and second string bag 31 fill fish gate pier 1 slide and connect, can be so that first string bag 3 and second string bag 31 convenient to detach. The mesh of supplementary string bag 6 is less than the mesh of first string bag 3 and second string bag 31, and this makes supplementary string bag 6 can filter the less rubbish that first string bag 3 and second string bag 31 can't be filtered. The provision of the closed slot 11 is such that the gate 22 will be below the upper surface of the bottom wall of the gate pier 1 in the closed condition. This allows the gate 22 to have a better sealing effect, while the sealing effect is further enhanced by the provision of the gasket 12.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the garbage in the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31 needs to be cleaned, the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31 need to be lifted, in order to facilitate the cleaning process of the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31, sliding chutes 4 are provided on the gate pier 1 corresponding to the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31, and meanwhile, considering that the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31 may interfere with the sliding chutes 4 during the rotation process, and the sliding chutes 4 are arranged along the vertical direction, a moving cavity 5 is provided inside the side wall of the gate pier 1 corresponding to the sliding chutes 4, an air cylinder 51 is provided in the moving cavity 5, a moving plate 52 is provided in the sliding chute 4, the moving plate 52 in this embodiment is an L-shaped moving plate, the moving plate 52 is fixedly connected with the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31, through grooves 53 are provided on the sliding chutes 4, a connecting plate 53 is provided on the moving cavity 5 in a direction passing through the through grooves 53, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder 51. Meanwhile, in order to further facilitate the cleaning of the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31, the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31 need to rotate to the horizontal position, so the rotating seat 54 is arranged on the moving plate 52, the rotating seat 54 penetrates through the moving plate 52, the rotating seat 54 is connected with the first net bag 3 and the second net bag 31 in a flange manner, the rotating seat 54 is connected with the rotating motor 55 towards the direction of the moving cavity 5, the rotating seat 54 and the rotating motor 55 are provided with the speed reducer 56 therebetween, and the rotating motor 55 and the speed reducer 56 are fixed on the connecting plate. The setting of spout 4 can cooperate first string bag 3 and second string bag 31 to realize sliding, removal chamber 5 in gate pier 1 simultaneously can be for cylinder 51, parts such as movable plate 52 provide the mounted position, cylinder 51 can drive movable plate 52 and reciprocate, movable plate 52 and the first string bag 3 that corresponds or the second string bag 31 fixed connection that corresponds, this just can make cylinder 51 drive first string bag 3 or drive second string bag 31 and carry out the removal along spout 4 length direction, it provides the shift position to lead to setting up of groove 53 to realize moving movable plate 52 in spout 4 simultaneously. The motor and the setting of rotating seat 54 provide rotatory mode for first string bag 3 and second string bag 31, when needs cleared up first string bag 3 or second string bag 31, can lift first string bag 3 or second string bag 31 to the gate 22 direction rotation to the clearance of staff to rubbish in the string bag has been made things convenient for. The provision of the decelerator 56 may reduce the rotational speed of the motor output to the rotation shaft, so that the first net bag 3 or the second net bag 31 is more stable when rotated. Meanwhile, the situation that the motor is damaged when the motor directly drives the rotating seat 54 to rotate due to overlarge rotating torque is prevented.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the sluice is opened and the water is discharged, the first net bag 3 is in a working position, at the moment, a worker can drive the sluice gate 22 to ascend through the control hydraulic cylinder 23, the water flow passes through the first net bag 3, the first net bag 3 can filter larger garbage in the net bag, meanwhile, the auxiliary net bag 6 can filter small garbage which cannot be filtered by the first net bag 3, when the garbage in the first net bag 3 needs to be cleaned, the worker can drive the second net bag 31 to rotate to be vertical to the bottom wall position of the sluice pier 1 under the action of the speed reducer 56 by controlling the rotation motor 55 to rotate, at the moment, the air cylinder 51 drives the movable plate 52 to descend along the through groove 53, so that the second net bag 31 is in the working position, then the air cylinder 51 corresponding to the first net bag 3 is controlled to drive the movable plate 52 corresponding to the first net bag 3 to ascend along the chute 4, when the movable plate ascends to the top end of the chute 4, the rotation motor 55 corresponding to the first net bag 3 drives the rotation seat 54 and the first net bag 3 to rotate under the action of the speed reducer 56, until first string bag 3 is rotatory to horizontal position, the staff both can clear up rubbish in the first string bag 3 this moment, and the second string bag 31 still carries out rubbish interception work, and the operation of draining can not stop.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a river course sluice, includes gate pier (1), be provided with crane (21) on gate pier (1), crane (21) orientation gate pier (1) direction is provided with gate (22), be provided with pneumatic cylinder (23) on crane (21), the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (23) pass crane (21) with gate (22) fixed connection, its characterized in that: gate (22) one side of going out water has set gradually first string bag (3) and second string bag (31), first string bag (3) are located second string bag (31) with between gate (22), just the height of first string bag (3) with the highest height that gate (22) were risen is all surpassed to the height of second string bag (31), first string bag (3) with second string bag (31) all with gate pier (1) slide and connect.
2. The river sluice of claim 1, wherein: correspond on gate pier (1) first string bag (3) and second string bag (31) all are provided with spout (4), just vertical direction setting is followed in spout (4), and inside correspondence of gate pier (1) lateral wall spout (4) position is provided with removes chamber (5), be provided with cylinder (51) in removal chamber (5), be provided with movable plate (52) in spout (4), movable plate (52) with first string bag (3) and the equal fixed connection of second string bag (31), spout (4) correspond it is provided with logical groove (53) to remove chamber (5) position, it is provided with the connecting plate to remove chamber (5) direction to pass logical groove (53) on movable plate (52), the connecting plate with cylinder (51) fixed connection.
3. The river sluice of claim 2, wherein: be provided with on movable plate (52) and rotate seat (54), it link up to rotate seat (54) movable plate (52) setting, just rotate seat (54) with first string bag (3) and the equal flange joint of second string bag (31), it moves seat (54) orientation it is connected with rotation motor (55) to remove chamber (5) direction, just it fixes to rotate motor (55) on the connecting plate.
4. The river sluice of claim 3, wherein: a speed reducer (56) is arranged between the rotating seat (54) and the rotating motor (55).
5. The river sluice of claim 4, wherein: the net bag is characterized in that an auxiliary net bag (6) is hung on the first net bag (3) and the second net bag (31), and the diameter of the through hole of the auxiliary net bag (6) is smaller than that of the first net bag (3) and that of the second net bag (31).
6. The river sluice of claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary net bag (6) is matched with the first net bag (3) and the second net bag (31) and is provided with a plurality of hooks (61).
7. The river sluice of claim 6, wherein: the lifting frame (21) is provided with a limit groove (24) in cooperation with the gate (22).
8. The river sluice of claim 6, wherein: the gate pier (1) is matched with the gate (22) and is provided with a closed groove (11), and a sealing gasket (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the closed groove (11).
CN202020901137.5U 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 River course sluice Expired - Fee Related CN212533982U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020901137.5U CN212533982U (en) 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 River course sluice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020901137.5U CN212533982U (en) 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 River course sluice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212533982U true CN212533982U (en) 2021-02-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020901137.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212533982U (en) 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 River course sluice

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CN (1) CN212533982U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113338244A (en) * 2021-06-06 2021-09-03 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Hydraulic collection and floating object net grid system at water inlet of hydraulic engineering
CN113338243A (en) * 2021-06-06 2021-09-03 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Hydraulic drainage, filtration and floating object collection gate system for hydraulic engineering
CN113737746A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-03 肖来娣 River dam gate capable of protecting fish and animals

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113338244A (en) * 2021-06-06 2021-09-03 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Hydraulic collection and floating object net grid system at water inlet of hydraulic engineering
CN113338243A (en) * 2021-06-06 2021-09-03 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Hydraulic drainage, filtration and floating object collection gate system for hydraulic engineering
CN113737746A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-03 肖来娣 River dam gate capable of protecting fish and animals

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Granted publication date: 20210212