CN212532908U

CN212532908U - Vegetable oil refining device

Info

Publication number: CN212532908U
Application number: CN202020678707.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 易进成; 郑子泓
Original assignee: Guangdong Huagu Oil Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huagu Oil Food Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable oil refining device, including refining mechanism and filter mechanism, and connect through leading oil pipe and circulating pump, refining mechanism includes jar body, stirring unit and heating unit, filter mechanism includes coarse filtration jar and thin filtration jar, the utility model discloses vegetable oil refining equipment's variable speed motor's design is used for adjusting stirring speed, adopts the conduction oil to heat the internal vegetable oil of jar, and it has the slow advantage of heat dissipation to practiced thrift the energy, through setting up coarse filtration jar and thin filtration jar, impurity and pigment in the effective filtering vegetable oil improve the quality of vegetable oil and set up the brush hair and can prevent that impurity from blockking up and filter the hole, can not need regularly clear up and filter the hole, save artifically.

Description

Vegetable oil refining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable oil production facility field, concretely relates to vegetable oil refining device.

Background

The existing vegetable oil refining equipment heats and stirs vegetable oil through a heating device, but when the vegetable oil refining equipment is adopted, the heating device heats the vegetable oil through a steam transmission pipe, the steam heat dissipation is fast, more steam needs to be provided for heating, and the energy consumption for producing the steam is improved; in addition, the vegetable oil refining and using method finds that the vegetable oil refining and using method has low efficiency of filtering impurities in the crude oil, and a filter screen is easily blocked by the impurities in the crude oil, so that the using reliability is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at designing a vegetable oil refining device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a vegetable oil refining device comprises a refining mechanism and a filtering mechanism, and is connected with a circulating pump through an oil guide pipe; the refining mechanism comprises a tank body, a stirring unit and a heating unit, wherein an oil inlet is formed in the upper end of the tank body, and an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the tank body; the stirring unit comprises a variable speed motor and a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle is arranged in the tank body, the upper end of the stirring paddle is arranged on the variable speed motor, the heating unit comprises a heating furnace, a heat conduction oil transmission pipe and a circulating pump, the tank body, the heating furnace and the circulating pump are connected through the heat conduction oil transmission pipe to form a loop, the heat conduction oil transmission pipe comprises a spiral structure and is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and the stirring paddle is accommodated in the heat conduction oil transmission pipe in the tank; the filtering mechanism comprises a coarse filtering tank and a fine filtering tank, an oil inlet pipe and a motor are arranged at the top of the filtering tank, a filtering barrel is arranged in the filtering tank, an opening is formed in the top of the filtering barrel, and filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filtering barrel; the bottom output of motor is provided with the pivot, the bottom of pivot certainly filter tank's top is passed and is stretched into to the lauter tun in, be equipped with the stirring board in the pivot, filter tank passes through oil outlet pipe and connects the thin filter tank that crosses.

Further, the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the stirring board is provided with the brush hair, the brush hair with the inside wall of filter vat pastes tightly, clears up the inside wall of filter vat through the pivoted brush hair, can prevent effectively that the filter screen from being blockked up by the impurity in the crude oil, improves the use reliability.

Further, the filter vat bottom is through connecting the impurity box communicating pipe, the miscellaneous pipe of right-hand member bottom intercommunication row of impurity box, be equipped with the flashboard on arranging the miscellaneous pipe, the bottom of pivot is provided with the scraper blade, the bottom of scraper blade with the interior diapire contact of filter vat drives the scraper blade rotation through the motor, and the scraper blade scrapes sedimentary impurity on with diapire in the filter vat to the impurity box in, can arrange the miscellaneous pipe discharge through opening the flashboard with passing through of impurity in the impurity box.

Furthermore, an active white soil layer, an active carbon filtering layer and a fine filtering net are sequentially arranged in the fine filtering tank from top to bottom, and an oil outlet is formed in the bottom end of the fine filtering tank, so that the quality of the filtered vegetable oil is better.

Further, the internal temperature sensor that is equipped with of jar can monitor the internal temperature of jar, the adjusting device's of being convenient for operation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses the design of the variable speed motor of vegetable oil refining equipment is used for adjusting stirring speed, adopts the conduction oil to heat the internal vegetable oil of jar, and it has the slow advantage of heat dissipation to practiced thrift the energy, filtered jar and thin filtration jar through setting up thick, impurity and pigment in the effective filtering vegetable oil, the quality that improves the vegetable oil just sets up the brush hair and can prevent that impurity from blockking up the filtration hole, can not need regularly clear up the filtration hole, sparingly artifical.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the vegetable oil refining apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.

The names of the components identified in the figures are as follows: 1. a tank body; 2. a stirring unit; 201. a variable speed motor; 202. a stirring paddle; 3. a heating unit; 301. heating furnace; 302. a heat conducting oil transmission pipe; 303. a circulation pump; 4. an oil inlet; 5. an oil outlet; 6. a coarse filtration tank; 7. a fine filtration tank; 8. an oil inlet pipe; 9. a motor; 10. a filter vat; 11. an opening; 12. a filtration pore; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a stirring plate; 15. an oil outlet pipe; 16. brushing; 17. an impurity box; 18. a squeegee; 19. an active white soil layer; 20. an active filtration layer; 21. and (5) fine filtering net.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention are described. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, there is shown a vegetable oil refining apparatus in one embodiment, which includes a refining mechanism and a filtering mechanism, and is connected to a circulation pump 303 through an oil conduit; the refining mechanism comprises a tank body 1, a stirring unit 2 and a heating unit 3, wherein an oil inlet 4 is formed in the upper end of the tank body 1, and an oil outlet 5 is formed in the lower end of the tank body 1; the stirring unit 2 comprises a variable speed motor 201 and a stirring paddle 202, the stirring paddle 202 is arranged in the tank body 1, the upper end of the stirring paddle 202 is arranged on the variable speed motor 201, the heating unit 3 comprises a heating furnace 301, a heat conduction oil transmission pipe 302 and a circulating pump 303, the tank body 1, the heating furnace 301 and the circulating pump 303 are connected through the heat conduction oil transmission pipe 302 to form a loop, wherein the heat conduction oil transmission pipe 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in a spiral structure, and the stirring paddle 202 is accommodated in the heat conduction oil transmission pipe 302 in the tank; the filtering mechanism comprises a coarse filtering tank 6 and a fine filtering tank 7, an oil inlet pipe 8 and a motor 9 are arranged at the top of the filtering tank, a filtering barrel 10 is arranged in the filtering tank, an opening 11 is arranged at the top of the filtering barrel 10, and a filtering hole 12 is formed in the side wall of the filtering barrel; the bottom output end of the motor 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates from the top end of the filter tank and extends into the filter barrel 10, the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a stirring plate 14, and the filter tank is connected with the fine filter tank 7 through an oil outlet pipe 15.

Further as preferred embodiment, the one end of stirring board 14 far away from pivot 13 is provided with brush hair 16, and brush hair 16 pastes closely with the inside wall of filter vat 10, clears up the inside wall of filter vat 10 through pivoted brush hair 16, can effectively prevent that the filter screen from being blockked up by the impurity in the crude oil, improves the reliability in utilization.

Further as preferred embodiment, impurity box 17 is connected through communicating pipe in filter vat 10 bottom, and impurity pipe is arranged in the right-hand member bottom intercommunication of impurity box 17, is equipped with the flashboard on arranging impurity pipe, and the bottom of pivot 13 is provided with scraper blade 18, and the bottom of scraper blade 18 and the interior diapire contact of filter vat 10 drive scraper blade 18 rotatory through motor 9, and scraper blade 18 scrapes the impurity of deposit on the diapire in filter vat 10 to impurity box 17 in, can discharge the impurity through arranging impurity pipe in impurity box 17 through opening the flashboard.

Further as a preferred embodiment, an active white soil layer 19, an active carbon filtering layer and a fine filtering net 21 are sequentially arranged in the fine filtering tank 7 from top to bottom, and an oil outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the fine filtering tank, so that the quality of the filtered vegetable oil is better.

Further as preferred embodiment, be equipped with temperature sensor in jar body 1, can monitor the temperature in jar body 1, be convenient for adjusting device's operation.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, crude oil enters a tank body 1 from an oil inlet 4, a variable speed motor 201 and a heating furnace 301 are started, vegetable oil in the tank body 1 is heated through heat conduction oil during refining, the tank body 1, the heating furnace 301 and a circulating pump 303 are connected through a heat conduction oil transmission pipe 302 to form a loop, then the oil flows out from an oil outlet 5, passes through an oil guide pipe, enters a coarse filter tank 6 from an oil inlet pipe 8 under the action of the circulating pump 303, a rotating shaft 13 and a stirring plate 14 are driven to rotate through a motor 9, the crude oil in a filter barrel 10 is driven to rotate and generate vortex by the stirring plate 14, the crude oil passes through a filter hole 12 on the side wall of the filter barrel 10 under the action of centrifugal force, the working efficiency of filtering impurities in the crude oil is improved, the impurities in the crude oil are isolated in the filter barrel 10, the inner side wall of the filter barrel 10 is cleaned through rotating bristles 16, and the filter hole 12 can be effectively prevented from being blocked by, improve and use the reliability, motor 9 drives scraper blade 18 rotatory, scraper blade 18 scrapes to impurity box 17 in with the sedimentary impurity on the diapire in the filter vat 10, can discharge through the row's miscellaneous pipe of the impurity in the impurity box 17 through opening the flashboard, vegetable oil enters into thin filter tank 7 from oil pipe 15 after that, then vegetable oil passes through active white soil layer 19, the variegated in the vegetable oil is adsorbed by active white soil layer 19, thereby make the colour of vegetable oil pure, then the vegetable oil passes through the active carbon filter layer, impurity in the vegetable oil is adsorbed and the filtering, finally, the filtering of vegetable oil through fine filter screen 21, impurity is clear away, discharge from oil-out 5, vegetable oil's quality obtains very big improvement.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the design of the variable speed motor of vegetable oil refining equipment is used for adjusting stirring speed, adopts the conduction oil to heat the internal vegetable oil of jar, and it has the slow advantage of heat dissipation to practiced thrift the energy, filtered jar and thin filtration jar through setting up thick, impurity and pigment in the effective filtering vegetable oil, the quality that improves the vegetable oil just sets up the brush hair and can prevent that impurity from blockking up the filtration hole, can not need regularly clear up the filtration hole, sparingly artifical.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable oil refining device which characterized in that: comprises a refining mechanism and a filtering mechanism which are connected with a circulating pump through an oil conduit; the refining mechanism comprises a tank body, a stirring unit and a heating unit, wherein an oil inlet is formed in the upper end of the tank body, and an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the tank body; the stirring unit comprises a variable speed motor and a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle is arranged in the tank body, the upper end of the stirring paddle is arranged on the variable speed motor, the heating unit comprises a heating furnace, a heat conduction oil transmission pipe and a circulating pump, the tank body, the heating furnace and the circulating pump are connected through the heat conduction oil transmission pipe to form a loop, the heat conduction oil transmission pipe comprises a spiral structure and is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and the stirring paddle is accommodated in the heat conduction oil transmission pipe in the tank; the filtering mechanism comprises a coarse filtering tank and a fine filtering tank, an oil inlet pipe and a motor are arranged at the top of the filtering tank, a filtering barrel is arranged in the filtering tank, an opening is formed in the top of the filtering barrel, and filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filtering barrel; the bottom output of motor is provided with the pivot, the bottom of pivot certainly filter tank's top is passed and is stretched into to the lauter tun in, be equipped with the stirring board in the pivot, filter tank passes through oil outlet pipe and connects the thin filter tank that crosses.

2. The vegetable oil refining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the end of the stirring plate, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is provided with bristles, and the bristles are tightly attached to the inner side wall of the filter barrel.

3. The vegetable oil refining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filter vat is connected with the impurity box through a communicating pipe, the bottom of the right end of the impurity box is communicated with the impurity discharging pipe, the impurity discharging pipe is provided with a flashboard, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a scraper, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the filter vat.

4. The vegetable oil refining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an active white soil layer, an active carbon filter layer and a fine filter net are sequentially arranged in the fine filter tank from top to bottom, and an oil outlet is formed in the bottom end of the fine filter tank.

5. The vegetable oil refining apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a temperature sensor is arranged in the tank body.