CN212531578U

CN212531578U - Automatic spreading machine

Info

Publication number: CN212531578U
Application number: CN202021061432.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成磊; 朱荣军; 薛旦龙
Original assignee: Suzhou Gaohong Home Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Gaohong Home Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic spreading machine, it includes the spreading machine body, the both ends of spreading machine body one side all are equipped with first support frame, the upper surface of first support frame all is equipped with first recess, be equipped with the first material pole that holds that is used for accepting cloth between two first support frames, the both ends that the spreading machine body is equipped with first support frame one side all are equipped with the second support frame, the upper surface of second support frame is equipped with the second recess, be equipped with the second material pole that holds that is used for accepting cloth between two second support frames. The second support frame and the second material bearing rod enable a worker to prepare cloth needing to be processed in advance, the cloth is placed in the cloth pulling machine body, after the cloth being processed in the cloth pulling machine body is processed, the worker immediately pulls the new cloth on the second material bearing rod into the cloth pulling machine body, and the time for taking the cloth and carrying the cloth is not needed. The utility model discloses have the effect that material loading efficiency is high.

Description

Automatic spreading machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of granny rag machine and specifically relates to an automatic granny rag machine is related to.

Background

Because cloth is usually rolled into a roll when leaving the factory, the occupied space of the cloth is reduced, and the convenience of cloth transportation is improved. However, when the rolled piece of cloth is sent to a user, the user needs to reopen the piece of cloth to facilitate subsequent processing and use of the piece of cloth. Automatic cloth spreading machines have been developed and widely used to increase the efficiency of spreading the cloth.

The utility model discloses a current utility model patent that bulletin number is CN207417839U discloses a loading attachment of granny rag machine, including blowing frame and with blowing frame swing joint's diaphragm, the lower extreme of diaphragm is connected with actuating mechanism. When the feeding frame is used for feeding, a worker places the coiled cloth on the transverse plate, and then the transverse plate is driven by the driving mechanism to move upwards, so that the transverse plate moves into the feeding frame. The cloth is lifted and placed without manpower, and the working intensity of workers is reduced.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the cloth in the feeding frame is used up, a worker needs to control the driving mechanism to move down, then places the new coiled cloth on the transverse plate, controls the driving mechanism to drive the transverse plate to move up, and finally pulls the automatic end of the new cloth into the cloth spreading machine. The feeding method has a complex process, and needs a large amount of waiting time, such as waiting for a worker to take the cloth and then waiting for the driving mechanism to move downwards and upwards, so that the feeding efficiency of the cloth spreading machine is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an automatic granny rag machine, it has the effect of being convenient for improve granny rag machine material loading efficiency.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an automatic spreading machine, includes the spreading machine body, the both ends of spreading machine body one side all are equipped with first support frame, the upper surface of first support frame all is equipped with first recess, two be equipped with the first material pole that holds that is used for accepting cloth between the first support frame, the both ends that the spreading machine body is equipped with first support frame one side all are equipped with the second support frame, the upper surface of second support frame is equipped with the second recess, two be equipped with the second material pole that holds that is used for accepting cloth between the second support frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, when cloth on the first material bearing rod in the first support frame is being processed, a worker takes the second material bearing rod out of the second support frame and sleeves new cloth on the second material bearing rod. And then the second material bearing rod is put back into the second support frame. After the cloth on the first material bearing rod is processed, a worker can directly pull the cloth on the second material bearing rod into the cloth stretcher body without waiting for the feeding time and the cloth carrying time, so that the feeding efficiency of the cloth stretcher is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first support frame is positioned on the outer side of the second support frame, the lower end of the first groove is higher than the upper end of the second groove, a transition plate connected with the cloth spreading machine body is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame on the same side, the upper surface of the transition plate is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the upper surface of the transition plate is as high as the upper end of the first support frame, and the lower end of the upper surface of the transition plate is as high as the upper end of the second support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first support frame is located the outside of second support frame. After the second material bearing rod is processed, in order to conveniently take the second material bearing rod out of the cloth pulling machine body and install the second material bearing rod provided with new cloth back into the cloth pulling machine body, a worker can take the second material bearing rod without cloth out of the second support frame. And then the first material bearing rod is moved into the second supporting frame, and the transition plate enables a worker to move the first material bearing rod without lifting the first material bearing rod for a long time. The two ends of the first material bearing rod are abutted against the transition plate, and the first material bearing rod can move into the second support frame by sliding along the upper surface of the transition plate, so that time and labor are saved. The transition plate saves the time for exchanging the positions of the two material bearing rods, and improves the feeding efficiency of the spreading machine.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the two ends of the first material bearing rod are respectively provided with a first limiting assembly, the two groups of first limiting assemblies are symmetrical about the center of the first material bearing rod, each first limiting assembly comprises a first left limiting plate and a first right limiting plate, and a cavity for inserting the transition plate is arranged between the first left limiting plate and the first right limiting plate; the two ends of the second material bearing rod are respectively provided with a second limiting assembly, the second limiting assemblies are two groups of centrosymmetry of the second material bearing rod, each second limiting assembly comprises a second left limiting plate and a second right limiting plate, and a cavity used for inserting the transition plate is arranged between the second left limiting plate and the second right limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spacing subassembly and second spacing subassembly produce limiting displacement to first material pole and the second material pole of holding respectively, make first material pole and the second material pole of holding carry the material pole of holding of cloth to be difficult for to one side skew at the in-process of exchanging the position. The smooth feeding of the cloth is ensured, the feeding of the cloth is smooth, workers do not need to adjust the cloth, and the feeding efficiency is improved. In addition, due to the limiting effect of the first limiting assembly and the second limiting assembly, when the positions of the first material bearing rod and the second material bearing rod are exchanged, a worker only needs to carry the material bearing rods in the first support frame to the transition plate, the time of the worker is saved, the worker can more quickly sleeve the new cloth on the replaced material bearing rods, and the feeding efficiency of the cloth spreading machine is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a blocking rod is arranged on the upper surface of one side, away from the second groove, of the second support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shelves pole prevents that first material pole or second from holding the material pole and following the gliding in-process of cab apron, and is too fast, breaks away from the second recess again because of inertia after entering into the second recess, increases the trouble on foot, increases workman's work load, the rhythm of the workman material loading of disorderly. The baffle has limiting effect, and the first material bearing rod or the second material bearing rod entering the second groove is not easy to separate from the second groove.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the transition plate is connected with a butt plate parallel to the upper surface of the transition plate on the vertical side wall of the transition plate, and control plates used for abutting the butt plate are arranged on the first left limiting plate and the second left limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first material pole or the second of holding holds the material pole along the gliding in-process of cab apron, and control panel and butt board butt make first material pole or the second of holding hold the material pole and be difficult for taking place to rotate to make first material pole or the second of holding the cloth on the material pole difficult for taking place to rotate. Cloth more stable follow first material pole or the removal of second material pole of holding, no matter whether cloth has already been drawn the granny rag machine in, all be favorable to guaranteeing the smooth material loading of granny rag machine.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer side wall of the second support frame is connected with a blocking plate used for being abutted against the control plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hold the material pole when first material pole or second and slide back in the second support frame, first material pole or second hold the control panel on the material pole and hinder the board butt, make first material pole or second hold the difficult emergence of material pole and rotate. The cloth on the first material bearing rod or the second material bearing rod is conveniently pulled by a worker, so that the cloth is more quickly pulled to the cloth puller body, and the feeding efficiency of the cloth puller is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lower end of the control plate is rotatably connected with a sliding roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sliding roll reduces the frictional force between control panel and the butt plate, makes first material pole or second material pole that holds when sliding along the cab apron, and is more smooth and more swift. First material pole or the second material pole of holding is difficult for stopping halfway because of self weight is too big at gliding in-process to need not the first material pole or the second material pole of holding of workman's manual promotion, the workman has more experience material loading, need not to consider other, helps improving workman's material loading efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first material supporting rod and the second material supporting rod are provided with a plurality of anti-slip convex edges at two ends.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first material pole or the second material pole that holds of workman's centre gripping is convenient for to anti-skidding bead, improves the first practicality that holds the material pole and the second material pole that holds.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the second support frame and the second material bearing rod enable a worker to prepare cloth to be processed in advance and place the cloth in the cloth spreading machine body, when the cloth being processed in the cloth spreading machine body is processed, the worker immediately pulls the new cloth on the second material bearing rod into the cloth spreading machine body, time for taking the cloth and carrying the cloth is not needed, and the feeding efficiency of the cloth spreading machine is high;

2. the transition plate is convenient for workers to replace the first material bearing rod or the second material bearing rod, the workers can conveniently load the first material bearing rod or the second material bearing rod without cloth, and the loading efficiency of the cloth spreading machine is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic spreading machine;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a cloth spreading machine body; 2. a first support frame; 21. a first groove; 22. a first material bearing rod; 23. a first limit component; 24. a first left limiting plate; 25. a first right limiting plate; 26. a control panel; 27. a slide roller; 3. a second support frame; 31. a second groove; 32. a second material bearing rod; 33. a second limiting component; 34. a second left limiting plate; 35. a second right limiting plate; 36. a gear lever; 4. a transition plate; 41. a butt joint plate; 5. and (4) anti-slip ribs.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an automatic spreading machine, including spreading machine body 1, the both ends of one side of spreading machine body 1 all are provided with the first support frame 2 of vertical setting, and the upper surface of first support frame 2 is equipped with first recess 21. A first material supporting rod 22 for supporting cloth is arranged between the two first supporting frames 2, and two ends of the first material supporting rod 22 are respectively positioned in one first groove 21.

Referring to fig. 2, the two ends of the side of the spreading machine body 1 where the first support frames 2 are arranged are both provided with the second support frames 3, and the second support frames 3 are vertically arranged and the upper surfaces of the second support frames are provided with second grooves 31. A second material bearing rod 32 for bearing cloth is arranged between the two second support frames 3, and two ends of the second material bearing rod 32 are respectively positioned in the second groove 31.

Referring to fig. 2, the first supporting frame 2 is located at the outer side of the second supporting frame 3, and the lower end of the first groove 21 is higher than the upper end of the second groove 31. A transition plate 4 connected with the cloth spreading machine body 1 is arranged between the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 on the same side, the upper surface of the transition plate 4 is obliquely arranged, the end with the higher height of the upper surface of the transition plate 4 is as high as the upper end of the first support frame 2, and the end with the lower height of the upper surface of the transition plate 4 is as high as the upper end of the second support frame 3. After the cloth on the first material supporting rod 22 or the second material supporting rod 32 in the second supporting frame 3 is processed, the worker carries the second material supporting rod 32 or the first material supporting rod 22 in the first supporting frame 2 onto the transition plate 4, so that the second material supporting rod 32 or the first material supporting rod 22 slides along the transition plate 4 to the second supporting frame. The transition plate 4 reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the efficiency of exchanging positions between the first material bearing rod 22 and the second material bearing rod 32, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the cloth spreading machine.

Referring to fig. 2, two ends of the first material receiving rod 22 are respectively provided with a first limiting component 23, and the two groups of first limiting components 23 are symmetrical with respect to the center of the first material receiving rod 22. The first limiting assembly 23 comprises a first left limiting plate 24 and a first right limiting plate 25, and a cavity for inserting the transition plate 4 is arranged between the first left limiting plate 24 and the first right limiting plate 25. It should be noted that the thicknesses of the first support frame 2, the second support frame 3 and the transition plate 4 are the same. So that it is ensured that the first material-receiving rod 22 or the second material-receiving rod 32 sliding along the upper surface of the transition plate 4 automatically enters the second groove 31.

Referring to fig. 2, the two ends of the second material bearing rod 32 are provided with second limiting assemblies 33, the two sets of second limiting assemblies 33 are symmetrical with respect to the center of the second material bearing rod 32, each second limiting assembly 33 comprises a second left limiting plate 34 and a second right limiting plate 35, and a cavity for inserting the transition plate 4 is formed between the second left limiting plate 34 and the second right limiting plate 35.

Referring to fig. 2, a blocking rod 36 is disposed on an upper surface of one side of the second support frame 3 away from the first support frame 2, and the blocking rod 36 is located on one side of the second groove 31 away from the first support frame 2. The first material bearing rod 22 or the second material bearing rod 32 used for preventing the sliding from falling into the second support frame 3 flies out of the second groove 31 due to inertia, so that the first material bearing rod is separated from the second support frame 3, the workload of workers is increased, and the feeding efficiency of the workers is influenced.

Referring to fig. 2, the vertical side wall of the transition plate 4 is connected with an abutting plate 41 parallel to the upper surface of the transition plate 4, and the first left limiting plate 24 and the second left limiting plate 34 are provided with control plates 26 for abutting against the abutting plate 41. After the worker lifts the first material bearing rod 22 or the second material bearing rod 32 to the transition plate 4, the control plate 26 is abutted to the abutting plate 41, and cloth is prevented from rotating along the first material bearing rod 22 or the second material bearing rod 32 in the process of sliding along the transition plate 4 by the first material bearing rod 22 or the second material bearing rod 32. If the cloth is already pulled into the cloth stretcher body 1, the cloth is likely to shake greatly along with the rotation of the first material bearing rod 22 or the second material bearing rod 32, and the processing of the cloth is affected; if the cloth is not pulled into the cloth spreading machine body 1, the free end of the rotating cloth is easy to separate from the cloth roll, and the feeding efficiency of workers is affected.

Referring to fig. 2, a slide roller 27 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the control plate 26, and the slide roller 27 is a driven roller. The sliding roller 27 is used for reducing the friction force between the control plate 26 and the abutting plate 41, and ensuring the smooth sliding of the first material receiving rod 22 or the second material receiving rod 32.

Referring to fig. 2, a blocking plate for abutting against the control plate 26 is connected to an outer side wall of the second support frame 3, and the blocking plate is horizontally disposed. After control panel 26 and the hindrance board butt, the first material pole 22 or the second material pole 32 that holds that are located second support frame 3 are difficult for receiving the influence of cloth and rotate, improve the first material pole 22 or the second material pole 32 that holds and the stability of being connected between second support frame 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the first material receiving rod 22 and the second material receiving rod 32 are provided at both ends thereof with a plurality of anti-slip ribs 5 for increasing friction.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the piece of cloth on the second material holding bar 32 in the second support frame 3 is finished, the worker takes out the second material holding bar 32 from the second groove 31 and temporarily places the second material holding bar in the spreader body 1. Then, the first material carrying rod 22 is lifted to the transition plate 4, and the first material carrying rod 22 slides downwards along the transition plate 4 and finally falls into the second groove 31. In the sliding process of the first material bearing rod 22, the control plate 26 is abutted against the abutting plate 41, and the cloth is not easy to rotate, so that a worker can pull out the free end of the cloth and wind the free end of the cloth into the cloth stretcher body 1, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

After the first material-bearing rod 22 moves into the second support frame 3, the worker takes the second material-bearing rod 32 out of the cloth-spreading machine body 1, and sets a new cloth sleeve to be processed on the second material-bearing rod 32. Subsequently, the second material bearing rod 32 sleeved with the cloth is inserted into the first groove 21, after the cloth on the first material bearing rod 22 is processed, the cloth on the second material bearing rod 32 is immediately pulled into the cloth spreading machine body 1, and the feeding efficiency is high.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic spreading machine, includes spreading machine body (1), the both ends of spreading machine body (1) one side all are equipped with first support frame (2), the upper surface of first support frame (2) all is equipped with first recess (21), two be equipped with between first support frame (2) and be used for accepting first material pole (22), its characterized in that of cloth: the cloth spreading machine is characterized in that second support frames (3) are arranged at two ends of one side, provided with the first support frame (2), of the cloth spreading machine body (1), second grooves (31) are formed in the upper surfaces of the second support frames (3), and second material bearing rods (32) used for bearing cloth are arranged between the two second support frames (3).

2. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cloth spreading machine is characterized in that the first support frame (2) is located on the outer side of the second support frame (3), the lower end of the first groove (21) is higher than the upper end of the second groove (31), a transition plate (4) connected with the cloth spreading machine body (1) is arranged between the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3) on the same side, the upper surface of the transition plate (4) is obliquely arranged, the higher end of the upper surface of the transition plate (4) is as high as the upper end of the first support frame (2), and the lower end of the upper surface of the transition plate (4) is as high as the upper end of the second support frame (3).

3. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: two ends of the first material bearing rod (22) are respectively provided with a first limiting component (23), two groups of the first limiting components (23) are symmetrical about the center of the first material bearing rod (22), each first limiting component (23) comprises a first left limiting plate (24) and a first right limiting plate (25), and a cavity for inserting the transition plate (4) is formed between the first left limiting plate (24) and the first right limiting plate (25); the both ends that the second held material pole (32) all are equipped with second spacing subassembly (33), and are two sets of second spacing subassembly (33) holds the centrosymmetry of material pole (32) about the second, second spacing subassembly (33) include the left limiting plate of second (34) and the right limiting plate of second (35), be equipped with between the left limiting plate of second (34) and the right limiting plate of second (35) and be used for inserting the cavity of cab apron (4).

4. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of one side, far away from the first support frame (2), of the second support frame (3) is provided with a blocking rod (36).

5. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the vertical side wall of the transition plate (4) is connected with a butt joint plate (41) parallel to the upper surface of the transition plate (4), and a control plate (26) used for abutting against the butt joint plate (41) is arranged on the first left limiting plate (24) and the second left limiting plate (34).

6. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the outer side wall of the second support frame (3) is connected with a blocking plate used for abutting against the control plate (26).

7. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lower end of the control plate (26) is rotatably connected with a sliding roller (27).

8. The automatic spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the first material bearing rod (22) and the second material bearing rod (32) are provided with a plurality of anti-slip convex edges (5).