CN212529485U - Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle - Google Patents
Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212529485U CN212529485U CN202020770820.XU CN202020770820U CN212529485U CN 212529485 U CN212529485 U CN 212529485U CN 202020770820 U CN202020770820 U CN 202020770820U CN 212529485 U CN212529485 U CN 212529485U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile-used footboard equipment and vehicle, automobile-used footboard equipment includes: a pedal; the lifting device is connected with the pedal and can be unfolded and folded to adjust the height of the pedal; the driver is connected with the lifting device to drive the lifting device to be expandable and retractable. The utility model discloses a footboard level of automobile-used footboard equipment is adjustable, simple structure, and stability is good, and the flexibility is good, has improved the suitability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle technical field specifically, relates to an automobile-used footboard equipment and vehicle that has it.
Background
Vehicle steps are typically provided on the chassis under the door for people to get on and off the vehicle. The vehicle footrest is driven by a telescoping mechanism connected to the chassis of the vehicle to move between an extended position and a retracted position. In the related art, the vehicle pedal is driven by the telescopic mechanism, and the extending position is located on the outer side below the retracting position, so that the stability of the vehicle pedal is poor, and the telescopic mechanism is complex in structure and poor in flexibility and applicability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.
Therefore, an aspect of the utility model provides an automobile-used footboard equipment, this automobile-used footboard equipment simple structure, stability is high, and the flexibility is good, extensive applicability.
The utility model discloses another aspect has still provided a vehicle.
According to the utility model discloses automobile-used footboard equipment of the embodiment of the first aspect includes: a pedal; the lifting device is connected with the pedal and can be unfolded and folded to adjust the horizontal height of the pedal; the driver is connected with the lifting device and drives the lifting device to be capable of being unfolded and folded.
According to the utility model discloses automobile-used footboard equipment links to each other and can strut under the drive of driver and can draw in through elevating gear and footboard to adjust the level of footboard, simple structure, stability is good, and the flexibility is good, has improved the suitability.
In some embodiments, the step has a side bar position where the step is located at a lower edge of a side of the vehicle body, a step position where the step is located between the side bar position and the ground, and a jack position where the step rests against the ground suitable for jacking up the vehicle body.
In some embodiments, the lifting device includes a deployable and collapsible arm assembly pivotally connected to the pedal and the underside of the vehicle body, respectively, and the actuator is connected to the arm assembly to actuate the arm assembly to deploy and collapse.
In some embodiments, the lifting device further comprises a mounting seat adapted to be mounted to an underside of the vehicle body and a pedal seat on which the pedal is mounted, the arm assembly being pivotally connected to the mounting seat and the pedal seat, respectively.
In some embodiments, the arm assembly includes a plurality of pairs of arms, each pair of arms including a first arm and a second arm, a first end of the first arm and a first end of the second arm being coupled to the actuator, a second end of the first arm being pivotally coupled to the mounting bracket, and a second end of the second arm being pivotally coupled to the pedal bracket.
In some embodiments, the pedal apparatus for vehicles further includes a connecting assembly including a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate connected to and disposed opposite to each other, a first end of a first arm of each pair of arms is pivotably connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a first end of a second arm of each pair of arms is pivotably connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the driver is connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
In some embodiments, the plurality of pairs of arms includes at least one active arm pair, a first end of a first arm of the active arm pair being geared with a first end of a second arm of the active arm pair to synchronize movement of the first and second arms of the active arm pair.
In some embodiments, the pedal apparatus for vehicles further includes at least one gear case corresponding to the pair of driving arms, the gear case including a housing, a first gear and a second gear, the housing being provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first gear and the second gear being installed in the housing and engaged with each other, the first end of the first arm of the pair of driving arms being connected to the gear shaft of the first gear, and the first end of the second arm of the pair of driving arms being connected to the gear shaft of the second gear.
In some embodiments, the first end of the first arm of the pair of active arms is provided with a first plurality of gear teeth and the first end of the second arm of the pair of active arms is provided with a second plurality of gear teeth, the first and second gear teeth being in meshing engagement with each other.
In some embodiments, the active arm pair, the first arm and the second arm each comprise a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely and at intervals, the first end of the first side plate of the first arm and the first end of the first side plate of the second arm are pivotally connected with the first connecting plate, the first end of the second side plate of the first arm and the first end of the second side plate of the second arm are pivotally connected with the second connecting plate, the first end of the first side plate and the first end of the second side plate of the first arm are both provided with a plurality of first gear teeth, the first end of the first side plate and the first end of the second side plate of the second arm are both provided with a plurality of second gear teeth, the first gear teeth of the first side plate of the first arm mesh with the second gear teeth of the first side plate of the second arm, the first gear teeth of the second side plate of the first arm are engaged with the second gear teeth of the second side plate of the second arm.
In some embodiments, the plurality of pairs of arms further comprises a pair of follower arms spaced apart from the pair of master arms.
In some embodiments, the coupling assembly includes at least a first coupling assembly and a second coupling assembly, wherein a first end of the driver is coupled to the first coupling plate and the second coupling plate of the first coupling assembly and a second end of the driver is coupled to the first coupling plate and the second coupling plate of the second coupling assembly.
In some embodiments, the first arm and the second arm of each pair of arms are symmetrically arranged.
In some embodiments, the first and second arms of each pair of arms are angled from the drive to the inside or outside of the arm assembly.
In some embodiments, the driver is a linear driver.
In some embodiments, the linear actuator is a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, or an electric push rod.
According to the utility model discloses vehicle of the embodiment of second aspect includes: a vehicle body; a pedal apparatus for a vehicle as described in any of the above embodiments, the pedal apparatus for a vehicle being mounted on a bottom surface of the vehicle body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the vehicle shown in FIG. 1 with the pedal in a side bar position.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the vehicle shown in FIG. 1 with the pedal in a pedal position.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the vehicle shown in FIG. 1 with the pedals in a jack position.
Fig. 5 is a perspective schematic view of a pedal apparatus for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the pedal apparatus for vehicles shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a perspective schematic view of a pedal apparatus for a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the pedal apparatus for vehicles shown in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a perspective schematic view of a pedal apparatus for a vehicle according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of the pedal apparatus for vehicles shown in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a perspective schematic view of a pedal apparatus for a vehicle according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of the pedal apparatus for vehicles shown in fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is an exploded schematic view of a pedal apparatus for a vehicle according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
in the case of the vehicle 1000, the vehicle,
the pedal apparatus 100 for a vehicle is provided with,
the dimensions of the body 200, the floor 210 of the body,
the vehicle door 300.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes a pedal apparatus for a vehicle and a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vehicle 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle body 200 and a pedal apparatus 100 for a vehicle, the pedal apparatus 100 for a vehicle being mounted on a bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body, i.e., a chassis.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the vehicle 1000 includes a vehicle door 300, and the step apparatus 100 for a vehicle is disposed adjacent to the vehicle door 300 and below the vehicle door 300. In the example shown in fig. 1-4, the vehicle 1000 has two doors 300, the doors 300 being side doors. The present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, the vehicle 1000 may have four doors (side doors) 300, two side doors 300 provided on each side of the vehicle body 200, and one pedal apparatus 100 provided on each side of the vehicle body 200. Alternatively, the vehicle 1000 may also have a tailgate (not shown), and the step apparatus 100 for a vehicle adjacent to the tailgate is provided at the rear of the vehicle body 200.
A pedal apparatus for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below.
As shown in fig. 5 to 12, a pedal apparatus 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pedal 1, a lifting device 2, and a driver 3.
The lifting device 2 is connected with the pedal 1, and the lifting device 2 can be unfolded and folded to adjust the horizontal height of the pedal 1. As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the step 1 is connected to the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body by the elevating device 2, and the distance between the step 1 and the ground is variable by the elevating device 2.
The driver 3 is connected with the lifting device 2, and the driver 3 drives the lifting device 2 to be unfolded and folded. As shown in fig. 1, 5-12, the actuator 3 is a linear actuator that is extendable and retractable to perform a linear motion, thereby driving the lift device 2 to be spread apart to reduce the height of the step panel 1, i.e., to be apart from the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body in the up-down direction, and driving the lift device 2 to be folded apart to increase the height of the step panel 1, i.e., to be close to the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body in the up-down direction. In particular, the linear actuator may be a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric push rod, or the like.
According to the utility model discloses automobile-used footboard equipment 100 links to each other and can strut and can draw in under the drive of driver 3 through elevating gear 2 and footboard 1, is convenient for adjust the level of footboard 1, simple structure, and stability is good, and the flexibility is good, has improved the suitability.
In some embodiments, the step 1 has a side bar position where the step 1 is located at the lower edge of the side of the vehicle body 200, a step position where the step 1 is located between the side bar position and the ground, and a jack position where the step 1 abuts against the ground to be suitable for jacking up the vehicle body 200.
As shown in fig. 2, when the lifting device 2 is in the fully retracted state, the distance between the step 1 and the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body in the up-down direction is closest to be located at the side bar position, the step 1 is located at the lower edge of the side surface of the vehicle body 200, and the step 1 exceeds the width of the vehicle body 200 in the width direction (the front-back direction in fig. 1) of the vehicle body 200, so that the step 1 can serve as a bumper of the vehicle body 200 to serve as a protection function to protect the vehicle body 200 from being hit or scratched.
As shown in fig. 3, when the lifting device 2 is opened from the fully closed state to the first opened state, the pedal 1 moves downward away from the position of the side bar and above the ground, so that people can get on the vehicle through the pedal 1.
As shown in fig. 4, when the lifting device 2 is further extended from the first extended state to the second extended state, the pedal 1 is further moved downward to abut against the ground and jack up the vehicle body 200, and the tire of the vehicle 1000 is separated from the ground for vehicle repair, thereby functioning as a jack.
In some embodiments, the lift device 2 includes a deployable and collapsible arm assembly 23, the arm assembly 23 being pivotally connected to the step 1 and to the floor 201 of the vehicle body, respectively. The driver 3 is connected to the arm assembly 23 to drive the arm assembly 23 to be expandable and collapsible. The arm assembly 23 is driven by the driver 3 to move the pedal 1 between the side bar position, the pedal position and the jack position.
In some embodiments, the lift device 2 further includes a mount 21, the mount 21 adapted to be mounted to the floor 210 of the vehicle body, and the arm assembly 23 pivotally connected to the mount 21. In other words, the arm assembly 23 is not limited to being pivotally connected directly to the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body, but may be pivotally connected to the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body via the mount 21. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the mount 21 is adapted to be fixedly connected to the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body, and the upper end of the arm assembly 23 is pivotally connected to the mount 21.
In some embodiments, lift 2 further includes a pedal housing 22, pedal 1 being mounted on pedal housing 22, and arm assembly 23 being pivotally connected to pedal housing 22. In other words, the arm assembly 23 is not limited to being pivotally connected directly to the step 1, but may be pivotally connected to the step 1 via the step base 22. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the pedal 1 is fixedly connected to the pedal seat 22, and the pedal seat 22 is pivotally connected to the lower end of the arm assembly 23.
In some embodiments, the lift device 2 further comprises a mounting base 21 and a pedal base 22, the mounting base 21 being adapted to be mounted to the underside 201 of the vehicle body, the pedal 1 being mounted on the pedal base 22, and the arm assembly 23 being pivotally connected to the mounting base 21 and the pedal base 22, respectively. Specifically, the upper end of the arm assembly 23 is pivotally connected with the mounting seat 21, and the top surface of the mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body; the lower end of the arm component 23 is pivotally connected with the pedal seat 22, and the pedal 1 is fixedly connected on the pedal seat 22.
In some embodiments, the arm assembly 23 includes a plurality of pairs of arms, each pair of arms including a first arm 231 and a second arm 232, a first end of the first arm 231 (a lower end of the first arm 231 in fig. 5) and a first end of the second arm 232 (an upper end of the second arm 232 in fig. 5) being connected to the driver 3, a second end of the first arm 231 (an upper end of the first arm 231 in fig. 5) being pivotally connected to the mount 21, and a second end of the second arm 232 (an upper end of the second arm 232 in fig. 5) being pivotally connected to the pedal seat 22. As shown in fig. 5 to 12, a first arm 231 and a second arm 232 are a pair of arms, and a plurality of pairs of arms are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, the upper end of the first arm 231 is pivotally connected to the mount base 21, the lower end of the first arm 231 and the upper end of the second arm 232 are connected to the driver 3, and the lower end of the second arm 232 is pivotally connected to the pedal base 22.
Specifically, when the linear actuator is retracted, at least one of the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 is rotated toward a direction in which they are folded together with each other, so that the pedal seat 22 brings the pedal 1 closer toward the mount seat 21 and the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body to increase the height of the pedal 1. When the linear actuator is extended, at least one of the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 can be rotated from being folded together toward being unfolded from each other, so that the pedal base 22 moves the pedal 1 toward being away from the mounting base 21 and the bottom surface 210 of the vehicle body to reduce the height of the pedal 1.
Specifically, the mounting seat 21 includes a first side wall 211 and a second side wall 212 arranged at an interval in the front-rear direction, a first U-shaped groove 213 is formed between the first side wall 211 and the second side wall 212, the upper end of the first arm 231 is disposed in the first U-shaped groove 213, the first pin 233 penetrates the upper end of the first arm 231 in the front-rear direction, the rear end of the first pin 233 is pivotably connected to the first side wall 211, and the front end of the first pin 233 is pivotably connected to the second side wall 212, so that the pivotable connection of the upper end of the first arm 231 and the mounting seat 21 is achieved through the first pin 233.
The pedal seat 22 includes a third side wall 221 and a fourth side wall 222 arranged at an interval in the front-rear direction, a second U-shaped groove 223 is formed between the third side wall 221 and the fourth side wall 222, the lower end of the second arm 232 is disposed in the second U-shaped groove 223, a second pin 234 penetrates the lower end of the second arm 232 in the front-rear direction, the rear end of the second pin 234 is pivotably connected to the third side wall 221, the front end of the second pin 234 is pivotably connected to the fourth side wall 223, and therefore the pivotable connection of the lower end of the second arm 232 and the pedal seat 22 is achieved through the second pin 234.
In some embodiments, the pedal apparatus 100 for vehicles further includes a connecting assembly 5, the connecting assembly 5 including a first connecting plate 51 and a second connecting plate 52, the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 being connected to each other and disposed opposite to each other. The first end of the first arm 231 of each pair of arms is pivotally connected to the first and second link plates 51, 52, and the first end of the second arm 232 of each pair of arms is pivotally connected to the first and second link plates 51, 52. The driver 3 is connected to the first connection plate 51 and the second connection plate 52.
As shown in fig. 6, 8, 10, and 12, the first and second connection plates 51 and 52 extend in the left-right direction, respectively, and the first and second connection plates 51 and 52 are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other in the front-rear direction. The lower end of the first arm 231 of each pair of arms is pivotally connected to the first and second link plates 51 and 52, respectively, and the upper end of the second arm 232 of each pair of arms is pivotally connected to the first and second link plates 51 and 52, respectively. One end of the driver 3 is disposed between the first connection plate 51 and the second connection plate 52, a front end of the connection shaft 235 is connected to the first connection plate 51, and a rear end of the connection shaft 235 penetrates one end of the driver 3 to be connected to the second connection plate 52.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5-13, the plurality of pairs of arms includes at least one active arm pair 201, and a first end of a first arm 231 of the active arm pair 201 (a lower end of the first arm 231 of the active arm pair 201 in fig. 5) is geared with a first end of a second arm 232 of the active arm pair 201 (an upper end of the second arm 232 of the active arm pair 201 in fig. 5) to synchronize movement of the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 of the active arm pair 201.
In some specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 12, the pedal apparatus 100 for a vehicle further includes at least one gear case 4 corresponding to the pair of driving arms, the gear case 4 includes a housing 41, a first gear 42 and a second gear 43, the housing 41 is disposed between the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52, the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 are installed in the housing 41 and engaged with each other, a first end of the first arm 231 of the pair of driving arms 201 (a lower end of the first arm 231 of the pair of driving arms 201 in fig. 5) is connected to a gear shaft of the first gear 42, and a first end of the second arm 232 of the pair of driving arms 201 (an upper end of the second arm 232 of the pair of driving arms 201 in fig. 5) is connected to a gear shaft of the second gear 43.
As shown in fig. 5 to 12, at least one driving arm pair 201 exists among the plurality of pairs of arms, and the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 of the driving arm pair 201 are connected by a gear, specifically, the housing 41 mounting the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 is sandwiched between the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52, the gear shaft of the first gear 42 protrudes out of the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 to be connected to the lower end of the first arm 231 of the driving arm pair 201, the gear shaft of the second gear 43 protrudes out of the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 to be connected to the upper end of the second arm 232, and the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 are engaged with each other. Thus, when the driver 3 drives the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 to move, the housing 41 can be moved, and under the action of the first gear 42 and the second gear 43, the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 can keep synchronous movement, rotate in the direction that the two are folded together or rotate in the direction that the two are separated to be unfolded.
In some embodiments, there are at least two active arm pairs 201, one of which is a first active arm pair, the other of which is a second active arm pair, and there are at least two gearboxes 4, one of which is a first gearbox and the other of which is a second gearbox, wherein the first gearbox corresponds to the first active arm pair and the second gearbox corresponds to the second active arm pair. The coupling assembly 5 includes a first coupling assembly 501 and a second coupling assembly 502, the housing 41 of the first gear case is provided between one end of the first coupling plate 51 and one end of the second coupling plate 52 of the first coupling assembly 501, and the other end of the first coupling plate 51 and the other end of the second coupling plate 52 of the first coupling assembly 501 are coupled to the first end 31 of the driver 3. The housing 41 of the second gear box is provided between one end of the first connecting plate 51 and one end of the second connecting plate 52 of the second connecting unit 502, and the other end of the first connecting plate 51 and the other end of the second connecting plate 52 of the first connecting unit 501 are connected to the second end 32 of the driver 3.
As shown in fig. 5 to 12, there are two active arm pairs 201, and the two active arm pairs 201 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The number of the gear boxes 4 is two, and the two gear boxes 4 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The connecting assemblies 5 are two and respectively a first connecting assembly 501 and a second connecting assembly 502 which are arranged at intervals along the left-to-right direction. The first end 31 and the second end 32 of the driver 3 are oppositely arranged in the left-to-right direction.
Wherein the right end of the first connecting plate 51 and the right end of the second connecting plate 52 of the first connecting assembly 501 are connected to the first end 31 of the driver 3, the housing 41 of one gear case 4 is provided between the left end of the first connecting plate 51 and the left end of the second connecting plate 52 of the first connecting assembly 501, the first gear 42 of the one gear case 4 is connected to the lower end of the first arm 231 of one driving arm pair 201, and the second gear 43 of the one gear case 4 is connected to the upper end of the second arm 232 of the one driving arm pair 201; the left end of the first connecting plate 51 and the left end of the second connecting plate 52 of the second connecting assembly 502 are connected to the second end 32 of the driver 3, the housing 41 of the other gear case 4 is provided between the right end of the first connecting plate 51 and the right end of the second connecting plate 52 of the first connecting assembly 501, the first gear 42 of the other gear case 4 is connected to the lower end of the first arm 231 of the other pair of driving arms 201, and the second gear 43 of the other gear case 4 is connected to the upper end of the second arm 232 of the other pair of driving arms 201.
Wherein the gearing between the first 231 and second 232 arms of the pair 201 is not limited to the form of the gear box 4 as shown in fig. 5-12, for example, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, the first end of the first 231 arm of the pair 201 is provided with a plurality of first gear teeth 2310, the first end of the second 232 arm of the pair is provided with a plurality of second gear teeth 2320, and the first gear teeth 2310 and the second gear teeth 2320 are engaged with each other. Whereby the plurality of gear teeth of the first end of the first arm mesh with the plurality of gear teeth of the second end of the second arm to effect synchronous movement of the first and second arms in the master arm pair.
In some specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, in the pair of active arms 201, the first arm 231 includes a first side plate 2311 and a second side plate 2312, the second arm 232 includes a first side plate 2321 and a second side plate 2322, the first side plate and the second side plate of the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 are disposed opposite to each other and spaced apart, the first end of the first side plate 2311 of the first arm (the lower end of the first side plate 2311 of the first arm of the pair of active arms 201 in fig. 13) of the first arm and the first end of the first side plate 2321 of the second arm of the pair of active arms 2321 of the pair of active arms 201 in fig. 13) of the first arm are pivotally connected to the first connecting plate 51, and the first end of the second side plate 2312 of the first arm (the lower end of the second side plate 2312 of the first arm of the pair of active arms 201 in fig. 13) and the first end of the second side plate 2322 of the second arm (the upper end of the second side plate 2322 of the second arm of the pair of the active arms 201 in fig. 13) are pivotally.
The lower end of the first side plate 2311 and the lower end of the second side plate 2312 of the first arm are both provided with a plurality of first gear teeth 2310, the upper end of the first side plate 2311 and the upper end of the second side plate 2312 of the second arm are both provided with a plurality of second gear teeth 2320, the first gear teeth 2310 of the first side plate 2311 of the first arm are engaged with the second gear teeth 2320 of the first side plate 2321 of the second arm, and the first gear teeth 2310 of the second side plate 2312 of the first arm are engaged with the second gear teeth 2320 of the second side plate 2322 of the second arm.
As shown in fig. 13, in the active arm pair 201, the first side plate 2311 and the second side plate 2312 of the first arm are pivotally connected to the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 by a fifth pin 238. Specifically, the fifth pin 238 extends in the front-rear direction and penetrates the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52, the rear end of the fifth pin 238 protrudes out of the first connecting plate 51 and is pivotally connected to the lower end of the first side plate 2311 of the first arm, and the front end of the fifth pin 238 protrudes out of the second connecting plate 52 and is pivotally connected to the lower end of the second side plate 2312 of the first arm.
The first side plate 2321 and the second side plate 2322 of the second arm are pivotally connected to the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 by the sixth pin 239. Specifically, the sixth pin 239 extends in the front-rear direction and penetrates through the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52, the rear end of the sixth pin 239 extends out of the first connecting plate 51 and is pivotally connected with the upper end of the first side plate 2321 of the second arm, and the front end of the sixth pin 239 extends out of the second connecting plate 52 and is pivotally connected with the upper end of the second side plate 2322 of the second arm.
Specifically, the fifth pin 238 and the sixth pin 239 are arranged opposite to each other at intervals in the up-down direction.
In some embodiments, the plurality of pairs of arms further includes a pair of follower arms 202, the pair of follower arms 202 being spaced apart from the pair of master arms 201 in the left-right direction. As shown in fig. 5 and 6 and fig. 9 and 10, there is also at least one slave arm pair 202 in the plurality of pairs of arms, the slave arm pair 202 being located between adjacent master arm pairs 201.
The lower end of the first arm 231 of the driven arm pair 202 straddles between the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52, the third pin 236 extends in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the third pin 236 is pivotably connected to the lower end of the first arm 231 and the first link plate 51, and the rear end of the third pin 236 is pivotably connected to the lower end of the first arm 231 and the second link plate 52, so that the lower end of the first arm 231 of the driven arm pair 202 is pivotably connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 by the third pin 236. The upper ends of the second arms 232 of the pair of driven arms 202 straddle between the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52, the fourth pin shaft 237 extends in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the fourth pin shaft 237 is pivotably connected to the upper ends of the second arms 232 and the first link plate 51, and the rear end of the fourth pin shaft 237 is pivotably connected to the upper ends of the second arms 232 and the second link plate 52, so that the upper ends of the second arms 232 of the pair of driven arms 202 are pivotably connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 by the fourth pin shaft 237.
Specifically, the third pin shaft 236 and the fourth pin shaft 237 are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, and the connecting shaft 235 is arranged at intervals in the left-right direction from the third pin shaft 236 and the fourth pin shaft 237.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, fig. 9 and 10, and fig. 13, the active arm pairs 201 are two, and the two active arm pairs 201 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The number of the pair of driven arms 202 is two, and the two pair of driven arms 202 are located between the two pair of master arms 201 and arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, and the pair of master arms 201 and the pair of driven arms 202 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The driver 3 extends in the left-right direction.
The lower end of the first arm 231 of one of the driven arm pair 202 is pivotally connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 of the first link assembly 501 by a third pin shaft 236, the upper end of the second arm 232 of the driven arm pair 202 is pivotally connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 of the first link assembly 501 by a fourth pin shaft 237, and the left end of the driver 3 is connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 of the first link assembly 501 by a link shaft 235. Specifically, the one connecting shaft 235 is located to the right of the one third pin shaft 236 and the one fourth pin shaft 237.
The lower end of the first arm 231 of the other driven arm pair 202 is pivotally connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 of the second link assembly 502 by another third pin shaft 236, the upper end of the second arm 232 of the driven arm pair 202 is pivotally connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 of the second link assembly 502 by another fourth pin shaft 237, and the right end of the driver 3 is connected to the first link plate 51 and the second link plate 52 of the second link assembly 502 by another link shaft 235. Specifically, the another connecting shaft 235 is located on the left side of the another third pin shaft 236 and the another fourth pin shaft 237.
In some embodiments, the first 231 and second 232 arms of each pair of arms are symmetrically arranged. As shown in fig. 5 to 12, the arm assembly 23 has a center line extending in the left-right direction, and the first arm 231 and the second arm 232 of each pair of arms are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line.
In some embodiments, the first 231 and second 232 arms of each pair of arms are angled from the driver 3 to the inside or outside of the arm assembly 23. As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the connection of the upper end of the first arm 231 with the mount 21 is located inside the connection of the lower end of the first arm 231 with the gear case 4. Specifically, the first arm 231 rotates clockwise and downward, the second arm 232 rotates counterclockwise and upward to fold the first arm 231 and the second arm 232, the first arm 231 rotates counterclockwise and upward, and the second arm 232 rotates clockwise and downward to unfold the first arm 231 and the second arm 232.
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, the connection of the upper end of the first arm 231 with the mount 21 is located outside the connection of the lower end of the first arm 231 with the gear case 4. Specifically, the first arm 231 rotates counterclockwise and downward, the second arm 232 rotates clockwise and upward to fold the first arm 231 and the second arm 232, the first arm 231 rotates clockwise and upward, and the second arm 232 rotates counterclockwise and downward to unfold the first arm 231 and the second arm 232.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. A pedal apparatus for a vehicle, characterized by comprising:
a pedal;
the lifting device is connected with the pedal and can be unfolded and folded to adjust the horizontal height of the pedal;
the driver is connected with the lifting device to drive the lifting device to be unfolded and folded.
2. The pedal apparatus for vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pedal has a side bar position where the pedal is located at a lower edge of a side surface of the vehicle body, a pedal position where the pedal is located between the side bar position and the ground, and a jack position where the pedal abuts against the ground to be adapted to jack up the vehicle body.
3. The pedal apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the lifting device includes an arm assembly that is expandable and collapsible, the arm assembly being pivotally connected to the pedal and the bottom surface of the vehicle body, respectively, and the actuator being connected to the arm assembly to actuate the arm assembly to expand and collapse.
4. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the lifting device further comprises a mounting seat adapted to be mounted to the bottom surface of the vehicle body and a pedal seat on which the pedal is mounted, the arm assembly being pivotally connected to the mounting seat and the pedal seat, respectively.
5. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the arm assembly includes a plurality of pairs of arms, each pair of arms including a first arm and a second arm, a first end of the first arm and a first end of the second arm being connected to the actuator, a second end of the first arm being pivotally connected to the mounting bracket, and a second end of the second arm being pivotally connected to the pedal seat.
6. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a connecting assembly including a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate connected to and arranged opposite to each other, the first end of the first arm of each pair of arms being pivotally connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first end of the second arm of each pair of arms being pivotally connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the driver being connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
7. The pedal apparatus for vehicle as defined in claim 6, wherein the plurality of pairs of arms includes at least one active arm pair, a first end of a first arm of the active arm pair being geared with a first end of a second arm of the active arm pair to move the first and second arms of the active arm pair in synchronization.
8. The pedal apparatus for vehicles according to claim 7, further comprising at least one gear box corresponding to the pair of driving arms, the gear box including a housing, a first gear and a second gear, the housing being provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first gear and the second gear being installed in the housing and engaged with each other, a first end of a first arm of the pair of driving arms being connected to a gear shaft of the first gear, and a first end of a second arm of the pair of driving arms being connected to a gear shaft of the second gear.
9. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the first end of the first arm of the pair of active arms is provided with a plurality of first gear teeth, the first end of the second arm of the pair of active arms is provided with a plurality of second gear teeth, and the first gear teeth and the second gear teeth are engaged with each other.
10. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the pair of active arms, the first arm and the second arm each include a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely and at a distance, the first end of the first side plate of the first arm and the first end of the first side plate of the second arm are pivotally connected to the first connecting plate, the first end of the second side plate of the first arm and the first end of the second side plate of the second arm are pivotally connected to the second connecting plate,
the first end of the first curb plate of first arm and the first end of second curb plate all are equipped with a plurality ofly the first teeth of a cogwheel, the first end of the first curb plate of second arm and the first end of second curb plate all are equipped with a plurality ofly the second teeth of a cogwheel, the first teeth of a cogwheel of the first curb plate of first arm with the second teeth of a cogwheel meshing of the first curb plate of second arm, the first teeth of a cogwheel of the second curb plate of first arm with the second teeth of a cogwheel meshing of the second curb plate of second arm.
11. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of pairs of arms further includes a pair of follower arms arranged at a distance from the pair of master arms.
12. The pedal apparatus for vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connecting assembly includes at least a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly, wherein a first end of the driver is connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the first connecting assembly, and a second end of the driver is connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the second connecting assembly.
13. The pedal apparatus for vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first arm and the second arm of each pair of arms are symmetrically arranged.
14. The pedal apparatus for vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first arm and the second arm of each pair of arms are inclined from the driver toward the inside or outside of the arm assembly.
15. The pedal apparatus for vehicle as defined in any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the driver is a linear driver.
16. The vehicular pedal apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the linear actuator is a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or an electric push rod.
17. A vehicle, characterized by comprising:
a vehicle body;
the pedal apparatus for a vehicle as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 16, which is mounted on a bottom surface of the vehicle body.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020770820.XU CN212529485U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle |
| PCT/CN2021/079329 WO2021227617A1 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2021-03-05 | Vehicle pedal apparatus and vehicle |
| US17/317,611 US11590897B2 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Step apparatus for vehicle and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020770820.XU CN212529485U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212529485U true CN212529485U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020770820.XU Active CN212529485U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212529485U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113635837A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-12 | 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 | Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle |
| WO2021227617A1 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle pedal apparatus and vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020770820.XU patent/CN212529485U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113635837A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-12 | 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 | Pedal apparatus for vehicle and vehicle |
| WO2021227617A1 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | 杭州天铭科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle pedal apparatus and vehicle |
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