CN212528375U - Electric separation device for composite films - Google Patents
Electric separation device for composite films Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212528375U CN212528375U CN202020603076.4U CN202020603076U CN212528375U CN 212528375 U CN212528375 U CN 212528375U CN 202020603076 U CN202020603076 U CN 202020603076U CN 212528375 U CN212528375 U CN 212528375U
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- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- separation
- lower roller
- inverted
- separation device
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the compound film separation is retrieved and specifically relates to a compound film electric separation device, track including two parallel interval settings, the track links firmly with subaerial base through the stand base top both sides are equipped with the collecting box of two relative settings respectively, each the collecting box all sets up two the below in space between the track is at each the top of collecting box is equipped with the centre gripping separating mechanism of relative setting respectively, each centre gripping separating mechanism all slides and sets up on the track of collecting box top both sides, at each the centre gripping separating mechanism's the middle part outside is equipped with a push-and-pull mechanism respectively. The mode that adopts electric separation realizes the separation glued with the core to the cover of compound film, pulls through electronic centre gripping during the separation, and the atress is even, tear effectual, can effectual improvement compound film's separation effect and efficiency, has saved the manpower to a great extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the compound film separation is retrieved and specifically relates to a compound film electric separation device.
Background
The steel wire rope core conveying belt blank is mainly formed by compounding covering rubber and core rubber to form a composite rubber sheet, the width of the conveying belt blank needs to be cut according to the technological requirements after the cold press molding process in the production process, and the cut composite rubber sheet needs to be recycled after being separated.
Therefore, before recycling, the covering glue and the core glue of each layer of the composite film must be separated, and at present, the films of each layer of the composite film are separated, classified and recycled mainly by manually tearing.
When the composite film is manually torn, the separation difficulty is high, the separation can be completed only by high tearing force, tearing and fracture are easily caused when the manual force is uneven, and the difficulty in re-starting and tearing from the fracture part is high; in addition, manual tearing is also inefficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: the electric composite film separating device comprises two rails which are arranged in parallel at intervals, wherein the rails are fixedly connected with an above-ground base through an upright post, two collecting boxes which are arranged oppositely are respectively arranged on two sides above the base, each collecting box is arranged below a space between the two rails, clamping and separating mechanisms which are arranged oppositely are respectively arranged above each collecting box, each clamping and separating mechanism is arranged on the rails on two sides above the collecting boxes in a sliding mode, a push-pull mechanism is respectively arranged on the outer side of the middle of each clamping and separating mechanism, and the push-pull mechanism is used for driving the clamping and separating mechanisms at corresponding positions to reciprocate along the length direction of the rails.
Preferably, the clamping and separating mechanism comprises two sliding blocks which are respectively slidably clamped on the rails at the corresponding positions, the tops of the two sliding blocks are respectively and symmetrically provided with a vertical seat, a lower roller is arranged between the vertical seats, two ends of the lower roller are respectively movably inserted into rotating holes of the sliding blocks at the corresponding positions through a central shaft, and an adjusting clamping piece is arranged above the lower roller.
Preferably, the adjusting and clamping piece comprises a cross beam arranged above the lower roller, two ends of the cross beam are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a lifting screw is respectively screwed in threaded through holes arranged at intervals on two sides of the middle section of the cross beam, the lower end of each lifting screw penetrates out to the lower part of the cross beam, an inverted U-shaped mounting frame is arranged below the two lifting screws, an inverted T-shaped flange is fixedly connected below each lifting screw, each T-shaped flange is movably inserted into an inverted T-shaped stepped circular groove corresponding to the top of the inverted U-shaped mounting frame, an upper roller which is arranged in parallel with the lower roller is arranged between the two vertical sections of the inverted U-shaped mounting rack, and two ends of the upper roller are movably inserted into the rotating holes of the two vertical sections of the inverted U-shaped mounting frame at corresponding positions through the central shaft of the upper roller respectively.
Preferably, an adjusting knob is fixedly mounted at the top of each lifting screw.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism comprises a connecting frame arranged at the rear sides of the two sliding blocks at the corresponding positions, two ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixed at the rear sides of the sliding blocks, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear side of the middle of the connecting frame, the telescopic cylinder and the base are relatively fixedly arranged, and the telescopic cylinder is used for driving the clamping and separating mechanism to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide rail.
Preferably, the telescopic cylinder is one of a telescopic electric cylinder, a telescopic oil cylinder or a telescopic air cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is controlled to be started and stopped by an existing driving system corresponding to the outside.
Preferably, each of said lower rollers is driven to rotate by a drive member connected thereto.
Preferably, the driving member includes a servo motor fixedly installed at a top of the slide block at a corresponding position, and a motor shaft of the servo motor is connected to a central shaft of the lower roller extending out of the rotation hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the mode that adopts electric separation realizes the separation glued with the core to the cover of compound film, pulls through electronic centre gripping during the separation, and the atress is even, tear effectual, can effectual improvement compound film's separation effect and efficiency, has saved the manpower to a great extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model in use.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional state of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, track; 2. A column; 3. a base; 4. A collection box; 5. A clamping and separating mechanism; 51. a slider; 52. a vertical seat; 53. a lower roll; 54. adjusting the clamping piece; 541. a cross beam; 542. a lifting screw; 543. inverting the U-shaped mounting rack; 544. a T-shaped flange; 545. inverting the T-shaped stepped circular groove; 546. upper roll; 547. adjusting a knob; 548. a servo motor; 6. a push-pull mechanism; 61. a connecting frame; 62. a telescopic cylinder; 7. and (4) compounding the film.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an electric composite film separator includes two parallel rails 1 arranged at intervals, the rails 1 are fixedly connected with a base 3 on the ground through an upright post 2, two collecting boxes 4 arranged oppositely are respectively arranged on two sides above the base 3, each collecting box 4 is arranged below a space between the two rails 1, clamping and separating mechanisms 5 arranged oppositely are respectively arranged above each collecting box 4, each clamping and separating mechanism 5 is arranged on the rails 1 on two sides above the collecting box 4 in a sliding manner, a push-pull mechanism 6 is respectively arranged on the outer side of the middle part of each clamping and separating mechanism 5, and the push-pull mechanism 6 is used for driving the clamping and separating mechanisms 5 at corresponding positions to reciprocate along the length direction of the rails 1.
The device adopts an electric separation mode to realize the separation and the rapid collection of the strip-shaped composite films 7 which are bonded together, before separation, the film is manually torn at a smaller section, when separation is carried out, the two torn sections are firstly clamped and fixed through the two clamping and separating mechanisms 5, at the moment, a driving piece on the clamping and separating mechanism 5 can be selected to be started to drive the film at the corresponding position to be separated, or the two push-pull mechanisms 6 can be adopted to tear the film in a mode of deviating from each other, thereby completing the separation of the films, resetting the push-pull mechanism 6 after the separation is completed, realizing the falling of the core glue layer or the cover glue layer on the separated films into the collecting box 4 by loosening each clamping and separating mechanism 5, thereby completing the collection, where the next composite film 7 is installed and the above operation is repeated continuously, thereby completing the separation.
Preferably, the clamping and separating mechanism 5 comprises two sliding blocks 51 which are respectively slidably clamped on the rails 1 at the corresponding positions, a vertical seat 52 is symmetrically arranged at the top of each sliding block 51, a lower roller 53 is arranged between the vertical seats 52, two ends of the lower roller 53 are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes of the sliding blocks 51 at the corresponding positions through a central shaft, and an adjusting clamping piece 54 is arranged above the lower roller 53.
The end parts of the films can be pressed by adjusting the mutual extrusion of the clamping piece 54 and the lower roller 53, so that the films can be prevented from falling off during subsequent pulling and separation, and the clamping stability is ensured; the adjustable clamping member 54 can clamp each layer of different subsequent composite films according to different specific adjusting positions, and the clamping force can be adjusted.
Preferably, the adjusting and clamping member 54 includes a cross beam 541 disposed above the lower roller 53, two ends of the cross beam 541 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the top of the slider 51, a lifting screw 542 is respectively and rotatably disposed in a threaded through hole disposed at two sides of the middle section of the cross beam 541 at intervals, a lower end of each lifting screw 542 is rotatably disposed below the cross beam 541, an inverted U-shaped mounting block 543 is disposed below the two lifting screws 542, an inverted T-shaped flange 544 is respectively and fixedly connected below each lifting screw 542, each T-shaped flange 544 is respectively and movably inserted into an inverted T-shaped stepped circular groove 545 corresponding to the top of the inverted U-shaped mounting block 543, an upper roller 546 disposed parallel to the lower roller 53 is disposed between two vertical sections of the inverted U-shaped mounting block 543, and two ends of the upper roller 546 are respectively and movably inserted into two vertical rotating holes of the inverted U-shaped mounting block 543 at corresponding positions through a central axis thereof.
When the up-down position of the clamping piece 54 is adjusted, the two lifting screws 542 are screwed synchronously as much as possible, so that the two lifting screws 542 drive the inverted U-shaped mounting frame 543 at the lower end of the lifting screws to lift, the upper roller 546 is driven to lift, and the lifting screws 542 can stop rotating after the film between the upper roller 546 and the lower roller 53 is clamped and fastened.
Preferably, an adjusting knob 547 is fixedly installed at the top of each of the lifting screws 542.
More laborsaving, convenient operation can guarantee when the operation through closing knob 547 soon when rotatory lifting screw 542.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61 disposed at the rear side of the two sliding blocks 51 at the corresponding positions, two ends of the connecting frame 61 are respectively fixed at the rear side of the sliding blocks 51, a telescopic cylinder 62 is disposed at the rear side of the middle portion of the connecting frame 61, the telescopic cylinder 62 is fixed opposite to the base 3, and the telescopic cylinder 62 is used for driving the clamping and separating mechanism 5 to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide rail.
The push-pull mechanism 6 is mainly used for pulling the two sliding blocks 51 at the corresponding positions and the clamping and separating mechanisms 5 on the sliding blocks to realize translation along the guide rails, so that the two clamping and separating mechanisms 5 are separated from each other or are close to each other to return, when the two clamping and separating mechanisms 5 are separated from each other, the separation of the rubber sheets clamped by the two clamping and separating mechanisms 5 can be realized by pulling the clamping and separating mechanisms 5, the separation of the covering rubber and the core rubber is finished, the final reset can be realized by controlling the two push-pull mechanisms 6 to reset after the separation is finished, and the next longer composite rubber sheet is waited to be.
Preferably, the telescopic cylinder 62 is one of a telescopic electric cylinder, a telescopic oil cylinder or a telescopic air cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder 62 is controlled by an external corresponding existing driving system to start and stop.
The particular choice of telescopic ram 62 configuration and range of travel is required to meet the application requirements to enable complete film separation.
Preferably, each of the lower rollers 53 is driven to rotate by a driving member connected thereto.
When the film is separated, the driving piece can be selected to drive the lower roller 53 to rotate to realize separation by friction force or realize separation by pulling of the telescopic cylinder 62, or realize separation by the combination of the two; when the machine works, the rotating directions of the two servo motors 548 are opposite, the two lower rollers 53 are driven to rotate towards opposite directions, so that the two layers of the films are separated, and the separation speed is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the servo motors 548.
Preferably, the driving member includes a servo motor 548 fixedly installed at the top of the slider 51 at a corresponding position, and a motor shaft of the servo motor 548 is connected to a central shaft of the lower roller 53 protruding out of the rotation hole.
The working process is as follows:
the device adopts an electric separation mode to realize separation and rapid collection of the bonded long-strip-shaped composite films, a small section of the film is torn manually before separation, the two torn sections are clamped and fixed through the two clamping and separating mechanisms 5 at first during separation, at the moment, a driving piece on the clamping and separating mechanism 5 can be selected to be started to drive the films at corresponding positions to be separated, the two push-pull mechanisms 6 can also adopt a mode of deviating from each other to realize tearing of the films, so that the separation of the films is finished, the push-pull mechanisms 6 reset after the separation is finished, the core adhesive layers or the covering adhesive layers on the separated films are loosened through loosening the clamping and separating mechanisms 5 to realize falling into the collection box 4, so that the collection is finished, the next composite film is installed, and the operation is continuously repeated, so that the separation is finished; the driving member can also be selected to drive the lower roller 53 to rotate and realize separation by friction force, the two lower rollers 53 are driven to rotate towards opposite directions by the driving member when the two lower rollers are operated in opposite rotating directions and at the same speed, and the two lower rollers run back to back, so that the separation of the two layers of the films is realized, and the separation speed is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the servo motor 548.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an electronic separator of compound film which characterized in that: the device comprises two parallel rails which are arranged at intervals, wherein the rails are fixedly connected with an above-ground base through an upright post, two collecting boxes which are arranged oppositely are respectively arranged on two sides above the base, each collecting box is arranged below a space between the two rails, clamping and separating mechanisms which are arranged oppositely are respectively arranged above each collecting box, each clamping and separating mechanism is arranged on the rails on two sides above the collecting boxes in a sliding mode, a push-pull mechanism is respectively arranged on the outer side of the middle of each clamping and separating mechanism, and the push-pull mechanism is used for driving the clamping and separating mechanisms at corresponding positions to reciprocate along the length direction of the rails.
2. The composite film electric separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping and separating mechanism comprises two sliding blocks which are respectively clamped on the tracks at the corresponding positions in a sliding manner, the tops of the two sliding blocks are respectively and symmetrically provided with a vertical seat, a lower roller is arranged between the vertical seats, the two ends of the lower roller are respectively movably inserted into rotating holes of the sliding blocks at the corresponding positions through a central shaft, and an adjusting clamping piece is arranged above the lower roller.
3. The composite film electric separation device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting clamping piece comprises a cross beam arranged above the lower roller, two ends of the cross beam are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block, a lifting screw is respectively screwed in threaded through holes arranged at intervals on two sides of the middle section of the cross beam, the lower end of each lifting screw penetrates out to the lower part of the cross beam, an inverted U-shaped mounting frame is arranged below the two lifting screws, an inverted T-shaped flange is fixedly connected below each lifting screw, each T-shaped flange is movably inserted into an inverted T-shaped stepped circular groove corresponding to the top of the inverted U-shaped mounting frame, an upper roller which is arranged in parallel with the lower roller is arranged between the two vertical sections of the inverted U-shaped mounting rack, and two ends of the upper roller are movably inserted into the rotating holes of the two vertical sections of the inverted U-shaped mounting frame at corresponding positions through the central shaft of the upper roller respectively.
4. The composite film electric separation device according to claim 3, wherein: and adjusting knobs are fixedly arranged at the tops of the lifting screws.
5. The composite film electric separation device according to claim 4, wherein: the push-pull mechanism comprises a connecting frame arranged at the rear sides of the two sliding blocks at corresponding positions, two ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixed at the rear sides of the sliding blocks, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear side of the middle of the connecting frame, the telescopic cylinder and the base are relatively fixedly arranged, and the telescopic cylinder is used for driving the clamping and separating mechanism to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide rail.
6. The composite film electric separation device according to claim 5, wherein: the telescopic cylinder is one of a telescopic electric cylinder, a telescopic oil cylinder or a telescopic air cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is controlled to be started and stopped by an existing driving system corresponding to the outside.
7. The composite film electric separation device according to claim 6, wherein: each lower roller is driven to rotate by a driving part connected with the lower roller.
8. The composite film electric separator according to claim 7, wherein: the driving part comprises a servo motor fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block at a corresponding position, and a motor shaft of the servo motor is connected with a central shaft of the lower roller extending out of the rotating hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020603076.4U CN212528375U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Electric separation device for composite films |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020603076.4U CN212528375U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Electric separation device for composite films |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212528375U true CN212528375U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=74518983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020603076.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212528375U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Electric separation device for composite films |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212528375U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020603076.4U patent/CN212528375U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210212 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |