CN212523271U

CN212523271U - Water recycling device for oil exploitation

Info

Publication number: CN212523271U
Application number: CN202020609719.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘越浪
Original assignee: Xi'an Zheng Dao Energy Machinery And Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Zheng Dao Energy Machinery And Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water cyclic utilization device for oil development, including rose box, clearance mechanism and mud pipe way, rose box one side bottom fixedly connected with control panel, the rose box is located the top fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure station that control panel corresponds the side, and rose box opposite side bottom fixedly connected with battery, the inside case chamber that is equipped with of rose box, the inside of rose box bottom is equipped with the mud discharging hole, and the bottom fixedly connected with mud pipe way that the rose box is located the mud discharging hole, and beneficial effect is: through taking the drilling fluid out to the cartridge filter in, utilize the centrifugal force that high-speed rotation produced to make silt and liquid separation, discharge the silt in the cartridge filter, pass through the water pump with muddy water after filtering again and carry to the cartridge filter in to wash the inside wall of cartridge filter, thereby realized the water cycle and recycled the process, still conveniently wash the cartridge filter inside wall simultaneously, make things convenient for the classification of silt and muddy water.

Description

Water recycling device for oil exploitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water cyclic utilization device, in particular to water cyclic utilization device for oil development belongs to oil development equipment technical field.

Background

Oil extraction refers to the act of excavating and extracting oil in places where oil is stored. At the in-process of exploiting oil, oil gas flows into the shaft bottom from the reservoir bed, rises to the drive mode of well head again from the shaft bottom, because mud makes the back muddy water and can not in time clear up with silt when the well drilling, lead to the moisture in the dry back mud to be evaporated, cause the water resource can not reuse, the resource is wasted, simultaneously to traditional filter equipment, silt accumulation too much can cause the jam, thereby influence the filtration, the cleaning process is all through artifical manual washing, the inefficiency, the troublesome poeration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oil development water cyclic utilization device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: oil development water cyclic utilization device, including rose box, clearance mechanism and sludge discharge pipe way, rose box one side bottom fixedly connected with control panel, the rose box is located the top fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure station that control panel corresponds the side, rose box opposite side bottom fixedly connected with battery, the inside case chamber that is equipped with of rose box, the inside of rose box bottom is equipped with the mud drainage hole, the rose box is located the bottom fixedly connected with sludge discharge pipe way in mud drainage hole, frame fixedly connected with motor is passed through on the rose box top, the motor output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot runs through the rose box and is located the inside one end of case chamber and is equipped with clearance mechanism.

As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a filter cartridge, a water storage cylinder and a pressure plate, the inner side of the chamber is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is provided with a second through hole, the upper end of the supporting plate is provided with a groove at the edge of the second through hole, the upper surface of the groove is connected with the filter cartridge in a sliding way, the bottom inside the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the connecting frame, the bottom surface of the filter cartridge is hinged with a pair of crescent chassis, the bottom surfaces of the two crescent chassis are provided with annular grooves, the inside of the two annular grooves is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, the bottom surfaces of the two slide blocks are hinged with a telescopic rod of an electric push rod, the bottom ends of the bodies of the, the water storage device is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the water storage cylinder, three through holes are formed in the water storage cylinder and are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting groove, a water storage cavity is formed in the water storage cylinder and is positioned on the outer ring of the mounting groove, a water pump is arranged on the outer side surface of the filter box and is positioned between the control panel and the air pressure station, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe and a circulating pipe through a connecting sleeve, a three-way valve is arranged between the circulating pipe and the water pump, the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the filter box and the water storage cylinder, the pipe orifice is positioned at the bottom end of the water storage cavity, the circulating pipe penetrates through the filter box and is positioned at one end inside the box cavity, a horizontal fixedly connected pressure plate is horizontally arranged inside the middle of the pressure plate, a through hole, the body fixed connection of cylinder is at the top surface in the case chamber, the rose box is located the opposite side of water pump and is equipped with the slush pump, slush pump output end fixedly connected with takes out mud pipe and advances mud pipe, it runs through the filter box and the mouth of pipe is located the first through-hole inboard of pressure disk to advance mud pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the mud discharging hole is wholly "V" style of calligraphy.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inside of cartridge filter side is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores, and every filter the inside filter screen that all installs of pore.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside that just is located the filtration pore top of the filtration of highest end and the filtration pore below of bottommost on the cartridge filter side all is equipped with the seal groove, and two the diameter of seal groove equals the diameter of two No. three through-holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the diameter of cartridge filter equals the diameter of recess and the diameter of mounting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses oil development water cyclic utilization device, its structural design is reasonable, through taking the drilling fluid out to the cartridge filter in, the centrifugal force that utilizes high-speed rotation to produce makes silt and liquid separation, discharges the silt in the cartridge filter, passes through the water pump with the muddy water after filtering again and carries to the cartridge filter in to wash the inside wall of cartridge filter, thereby realized the water cycle and recycled the process, still conveniently wash the cartridge filter inside wall simultaneously, make things convenient for the classification of silt and muddy water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the water storage cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a tank cavity; 3. a control panel; 4. a storage battery; 5. an air pressure station; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a supporting plate; 62. a filter cartridge; 63. a water storage cylinder; 64. an electric push rod; 65. a filtration pore; 66. a sealing groove; 67. a half crescent chassis; 68. a platen; 69. a first through hole; 610. a spray head; 611. a connecting frame; 612. a second through hole; 613. a groove; 614. mounting grooves; 615. a third through hole; 616. a water storage cavity; 617. a slider; 618. an annular groove; 7. a sludge discharge hole; 8. a sludge discharge pipeline; 9. a slurry pump; 10. a mud pumping pipe; 11. a mud inlet pipe; 12. a water pump; 13. a liquid outlet pipe; 14. a circulation pipe; 15. a motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: oil development water cyclic utilization device, including rose box 1, clearance mechanism 6 and

row mud pipeline

8, 1 one side bottom fixedly connected with control panel 3 of rose box, 1 top fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure station 5 that is located the control panel 3 and corresponds the side of rose box, 1 other side bottom fixedly connected with battery 4 of rose box, 1 inside case chamber 2 that is equipped with of rose box, the inside of 1 bottom of rose box is equipped with

row mud hole

7, 1 bottom fixedly connected with row mud pipeline 8 that is located row mud hole 7 of rose box, 1 top of rose box is through frame fixedly connected with

motor

15, 15 output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with

pivot

16, 16 pivot run through rose box 1 and be located the inside one end of case chamber 2 and be equipped with clearance mechanism 6.

Wherein, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a filter cylinder 62, a water storage cylinder 63 and a pressure plate 68, the inner side of the chamber 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 61, a second through hole 612 is arranged in the supporting plate 61, a groove 613 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 61 and positioned at the edge of the second through hole 612, the upper surface of the groove 613 is slidably connected with the filter cylinder 62, the bottom end in the filter cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 611, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting frame 611, the bottom surface of the filter cylinder 62 is hinged with a pair of half crescent chassis 67, the bottom surfaces of the two half crescent chassis 67 are provided with annular grooves 618, the insides of the two annular grooves 618 are respectively slidably connected with a sliding block 617, the bottom surfaces of the two sliding blocks 617 are respectively hinged with a telescopic rod of an electric push rod 64, a mounting groove 614 is arranged inside the water storage cylinder 63, three through holes 615 are arranged inside the water storage cylinder 63 and at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting groove 614, a water storage cavity 616 is arranged inside the water storage cylinder 63 and at the outer ring of the mounting groove 614, a water pump 12 is arranged on the outer side surface of the filter box 1 and between the control panel 3 and the air pressure station 5, the output end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 13 and a circulating pipe 14 through a connecting sleeve, a three-way valve is arranged between the circulating pipe 14 and the water pump 12, the liquid outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the filter box 1 and the water storage cylinder 63, the pipe orifice is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water storage cavity 616, the circulating pipe 14 penetrates through the filter box 1 and is horizontally and fixedly connected with a pressure plate 68 at one end inside the box cavity 2, a through hole 69 is arranged inside the middle of the pressure plate 68, the bottom end of the pressure plate 68 is connected, the body of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box cavity 2, a mud pump 9 is arranged on one side, opposite to the water pump 12, of the filter box 1, the output end of the mud pump 9 is fixedly connected with a mud pumping pipe 10 and a mud inlet pipe 11, the mud inlet pipe 11 penetrates through the filter box 1, and the pipe orifice is located on the inner side of a first through hole 69 of the pressure plate 68.

Wherein, the whole mud discharging hole 7 is in a V shape, which is convenient for mud to slide down.

Wherein, the inside of cartridge filter 62 side is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores 65, and every filtration pore 65 inside all installs the filter screen, and the liquid water in the mud is discharged in the water storage chamber 616 of water storage cylinder 63 from filtration pore 65 through high-speed centrifugal force.

Wherein, the inside that the filter cartridge 62 side just is located the filtration pore 65 top of the highest end and the filtration pore 65 below of bottommost all is equipped with seal groove 66, and the diameter of two seal grooves 66 equals the diameter of two No. three through-holes 615, increases the leakproofness between filter cartridge 62 and the water storage cylinder 63.

Wherein, the diameter of the filter cartridge 62 is equal to the diameter of the groove 613 and the diameter of the mounting groove 614, so as to realize sealing installation.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the control panel 3 and the storage battery 4, the air pressure station 5, the slurry pump 9, the water pump 12, the motor 15, the cylinder 17 and two electric push rods 64 are electrically connected, the two electric push rods 64 adopt ANT-26 type electric retractors, the slurry pump 9 and the motor 15 are started through the control panel 3, the drilling fluid is pumped into the filter cartridge 62 from the mud pumping pipe 10 and the mud inlet pipe 11 through the driving of the slurry pump 9, then the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16, thereby driving the filter cartridge 62 to rotate, the slurry is attached to the inner side wall of the filter cartridge 62 under the action of centrifugal force in the filter cartridge 62, the liquid flows into the water storage cavity 616 after being filtered through the filter holes 65, the water pump 12 is started again, the liquid flows into the pressure plate 68 through the liquid outlet pipe 13 and the circulating pipe 14, the slurry pump 9 is closed, the two electric push rods 64 are started, most post-filtration silt drops to in the mud pipe 8 and discharges from cartridge filter 62, the subtotal is attached on the cartridge filter 62 inside wall, liquid in the pressure disk 68 passes through shower nozzle 610 and spouts to the cartridge filter 62 inside wall this moment, silt on the inside wall is washd, prevent that silt from causing the jam to the filtration pore on the cartridge filter 62, the hydrologic cycle recycle effect has been realized, also wash cartridge filter 62 simultaneously, the device of being convenient for uses once more, when the inside water of cartridge filter 62 is too much, the accessible is opened the three-way valve and is closed circulation pipe 14, make water discharge by another port of three-way valve under the effect of water pump 12.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Oil development water cyclic utilization device, its characterized in that, including rose box (1), clearance mechanism (6) and row's mud pipeline (8), rose box (1) one side bottom fixedly connected with control panel (3), rose box (1) is located the top fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure station (5) that control panel (3) correspond the side, rose box (1) other side bottom fixedly connected with battery (4), rose box (1) inside is equipped with case chamber (2), the inside of rose box (1) bottom is equipped with row's mud hole (7), bottom fixedly connected with row's mud pipeline (8) that rose box (1) is located row's mud hole (7), frame fixedly connected with motor (15) are passed through on rose box (1) top, motor (15) output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (16), pivot (16) run through rose box (1) and are located the inside one end of case chamber (2) and are equipped with clearance mechanism (8), (the mechanism of) is cleared up 6).

2. The water recycling device for oil extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (61), a filter cartridge (62), a water storage cylinder (63) and a pressure plate (68), the inner side of the box cavity (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (61), a second through hole (612) is arranged inside the supporting plate (61), a groove (613) is arranged at the edge of the second through hole (612) and at the upper end of the supporting plate (61), the filter cartridge (62) is connected on the upper surface of the groove (613) in a sliding manner, a connecting frame (611) is fixedly connected at the bottom end inside the filter cartridge (62), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the connecting frame (611), a pair of half crescent chassis (67) is hinged to the bottom surface of the filter cartridge (62), two annular grooves (618) are arranged on the bottom surface of the half crescent chassis (67), two sliding blocks (617) are connected inside the annular grooves (618) in a sliding manner, two the fuselage bottom of electric putter (64) all articulates at bottom in case chamber (2), cartridge filter (62) lateral surface sliding connection has water storage cylinder (63), water storage cylinder (63) lateral surface fixed connection is on case chamber (2) medial surface, water storage cylinder (63) inside is equipped with mounting groove (614), water storage cylinder (63) inside just is located mounting groove (614) and goes up the lower extreme and all is equipped with No. three through-holes (615), water storage cylinder (63) inside just is located mounting groove (614) outer lane and is equipped with water storage chamber (616), rose box (1) lateral surface just is located and is equipped with water pump (12) between control panel (3) and atmospheric pressure station (5), water pump (12) output is through adapter sleeve fixedly connected with drain pipe (13) and circulating pipe (14), just be provided with the three-way valve between circulating pipe (14) and water pump (12), drain pipe (13) run through rose box (1) and water storage cylinder (63) and the mouth of pipe is located water storage chamber (616) ( ) The circulating pipe (14) penetrates through the filter tank (1) and is horizontally and fixedly connected with a pressure plate (68) at one end positioned in the tank cavity (2), a first through hole (69) is arranged in the middle of the pressure plate (68), a plurality of spray heads (610) are connected to the bottom end of the pressure plate (68) and penetrate through the circulating pipe (14), the pressure plate (68) is arranged in the filter cylinder (62) and sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (16), the upper surface of the pressure plate (68) is fixedly connected with an expansion link of the air cylinder (17) on the back of the rotating shaft (16), the body of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the box cavity (2), a mud pump (9) is arranged on one side of the filter box (1) opposite to the water pump (12), the output end of the slurry pump (9) is fixedly connected with a slurry pumping pipe (10) and a slurry inlet pipe (11), the mud inlet pipe (11) penetrates through the filter box (1) and the pipe opening is positioned on the inner side of a first through hole (69) of the pressure plate (68).

3. The water recycling device for oil extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the mud discharging holes (7) are integrally V-shaped.

4. The water recycling device for oil extraction according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of cartridge filter (62) side is equipped with a plurality of filtration holes (65), and every filter hole (65) inside all installs the filter screen.

5. The water recycling device for oil extraction according to claim 2, wherein: the inside that just is located the filtration pore (65) top of the most advanced end and the filtration pore (65) below of the bottom on cartridge filter (62) side all is equipped with seal groove (66), and two the diameter of seal groove (66) equals the diameter of two No. three through-holes (615).

6. The water recycling device for oil extraction according to claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the filter cartridge (62) is equal to the diameter of the groove (613) and the diameter of the mounting groove (614).