CN212521806U - Rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system - Google Patents
Rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212521806U CN212521806U CN202021821308.XU CN202021821308U CN212521806U CN 212521806 U CN212521806 U CN 212521806U CN 202021821308 U CN202021821308 U CN 202021821308U CN 212521806 U CN212521806 U CN 212521806U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system, including detector, electron stethoscope, earphone, the detector includes power module, treater, touch display screen, accumulator, signal transmission module, and power module is connected its characterized in that with treater, touch display screen, signal transmission module electricity respectively: the signal transmission module is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope, the earphone is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope or/and the signal transmission module, and the electronic stethoscope is internally provided with an action response device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stethoscope especially relates to a quick start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system.
Background
The stethoscope is a commonly used medical instrument and is mainly used for listening characteristic sounds of internal organs of a patient body in the clinical diagnosis process to judge the illness state. The stethoscope mainly picks up weak heart sound or breath sound signals through a sensitive sound pickup device, converts the weak heart sound or breath sound signals into electric signals, amplifies the electric signals and enables doctors to hear the sound in a diagnosed person through an earphone.
However, the conventional stethoscope needs to manually turn on the display screen when the user watches waveforms, so that the steps are complicated, the auscultation efficiency is low, an expensive computer needs to be equipped, and the hidden danger that the infection opportunities of bacteria and viruses are increased due to multiple touches is caused.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, we developed a rapid start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a quick start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system effectively solves traditional stethoscope and need manually open display screen, step loaded down with trivial details, auscultation inefficiency, need be equipped with the bacterium virus infectious opportunity problem that expensive computer, many places touching lead to increase when seeing the wave form.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who solves its technical problem and adopt does: the utility model provides a quick start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system, includes detector, electron stethoscope, earphone, the detector includes power module, treater, touch display screen, accumulator, signal transmission module, and power module is connected its characterized in that with treater, touch display screen, signal transmission module electricity respectively: the signal transmission module is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope, the earphone is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope or/and the signal transmission module, and the electronic stethoscope is internally provided with an action response device.
The motion response device is a gravity sensor.
The signal transmission module is a wireless communication module, the electronic stethoscope and the earphone are wireless devices, the signal transmission module is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope, and the earphone is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope or/and the signal transmission module.
A control method, characterized by comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope is picked up, the action response device senses the action and sends a signal to the signal transmission module to be transmitted to the processor, and the processor starts the display screen.
The processor starts a heart sound mode or a lung sound mode, and the display screen displays a corresponding mode interface.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses an foretell technical scheme, through set up the corresponding device of action in the electron stethoscope, the user only needs the electron stethoscope to take just can open the display screen automatically and go into the listening mode, and the step is simple swift, and the auscultation is efficient, need not to touch detector and display, reduces the infection probability, need not to be equipped with expensive computer.
Can effectively solve traditional stethoscope like this and need manually open the problem that display screen, step are loaded down with trivial details, auscultation inefficiency, need be equipped with expensive computer, the bacterial virus infectious machine that many places touching leads to increases when seeing the wave form, and the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient to use, safe durable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the auscultation system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a wire frame diagram of the detector of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic step diagram of the control method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully. The present invention is capable of various embodiments and of being modified and varied therein. However, it should be understood that: there is no intention to limit the various embodiments of the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the invention.
Hereinafter, the terms "includes" or "may include" used in various embodiments of the present invention indicate the presence of the disclosed functions, operations, or elements, and do not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations, or elements. Furthermore, as used in various embodiments of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," "has," "having" and their derivatives are intended to refer only to the particular feature, number, step, operation, element, component, or combination of the foregoing, and should not be construed as first excluding the existence of, or adding to, one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combination of the foregoing.
Expressions (such as "first", "second", and the like) used in various embodiments of the present invention may modify various constituent elements in various embodiments, but may not limit the respective constituent elements. For example, the above description does not limit the order and/or importance of the elements described. The foregoing description is for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, the first user device and the second user device indicate different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention.
The terminology used in the various embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the various embodiments of the invention. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the various embodiments of the present invention belong. The terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their contextual meaning in the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein in various embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it shows a rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system, which includes a detecting instrument 100, an electronic stethoscope 200, and an earphone 300, where the detecting instrument 100 includes a power module 1, a processor 2, a touch display screen 3, a storage 4, and a signal transmission module 5, and the power module 1 is electrically connected to the processor 2, the touch display screen 3, and the signal transmission module 5, respectively, and is characterized in that: the signal transmission module 5 is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope 200, the earphone 300 is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope 200 or/and the signal transmission module 5, and an action response device is arranged in the electronic stethoscope 200. When the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the motion responding device senses the motion and sends a signal to the signal transmission module 5 to be transmitted to the processor 2, and the processor 2 turns on the display screen 3. The processor 2 starts a heart sound mode or a lung sound mode, and the display screen 3 displays a corresponding mode interface. Through setting up the corresponding device of action in electronic stethoscope 200, the user only needs to pick up electronic stethoscope 200 just can open the display screen automatically and enter the listening mode, and the step is simple swift, and auscultation efficiency is high, need not to touch detector and display, reduces the infection probability, need not to be equipped with expensive computer.
The action response device is a gravity sensor, has a simple structure and can well sense the picking action.
The signal transmission module 5 is a wireless communication module, the electronic stethoscope 200 and the earphone 300 are wireless devices, the signal transmission module 5 is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope 200, and the earphone 300 is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope 200 or/and the signal transmission module 5, so that the wireless communication device is not restricted by a signal wire with limited length and is convenient to use.
The memory 4 is internally provided with an operating system 41, a cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 and a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position identification program 43, and the memory 4 can also store cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified and determined cardiopulmonary sound types obtained by conversion of the processor. Preferably, the storage 4 is a NandFlash storage.
The signal transmission module 5 is used for receiving the cardiopulmonary sound signals converted by the electronic stethoscope.
The processor 2 is configured to convert the cardiopulmonary sound signals received by the signal transmission module 5 and sent by the electronic stethoscope into cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified, compare the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified with a signal classification model in the cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 and determine a type, send the type and a waveform of the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified to the touch display screen 3, the touch display screen 3 displays the type in a text form, the cardiopulmonary sounds to be classified are displayed in a waveform form, the touch display screen 3 displays a report, and the report content includes the type displayed in the text form and the cardiopulmonary sounds to be classified displayed in the waveform form.
The processor 2 is further adapted to identify a touched position representing a cardiopulmonary auscultation position where the touch display screen 3 is touched, which is displayed in a position located on a human body pattern displayed on the touch display screen 3, in a classification position in the cardiopulmonary auscultation position identification program 43. When the processor 2 receives a cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified with a preset duration, the memory 4 stores the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified at the classification position. When the device is used, a doctor clicks a position needing auscultation on a human body pattern on the touch display screen 3, the position is a touch position, the processor 2 identifies a classification position of the touch position in the cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position identification program 43, at the moment, the doctor places the electronic stethoscope 200 at a body position corresponding to a patient to listen for a preset time, when the processor 2 receives a cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified for a preset time, the storage 4 stores the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified at the classification position, the processor 2 compares the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified with a signal classification model in the cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 to determine the type, the type and the waveform of the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified are sent to the touch display screen 3 to be displayed, and the doctor can look up the stored cardiopulmonary sound type and waveform to be classified at any time.
The heart sound auscultation determines the types of the heart sounds as follows: normal heart sound, sinus tachycardia, sinus bradycardia, incomplete closure of the two main valves, heart failure, one-sound low, mitral insufficiency, aortic stenosis, and pulmonary artery relative insufficiency. The type of lung sounds determined by auscultation of lung sounds is as follows: normal/bronchial/youth, respiratory rhythm/tidal breathing, respiratory rhythm/gradual cessation/cessation, abnormal alveolar/respiratory sound reinforcement, abnormal alveolar/intermittent, abnormal bronchial/lung tissue consolidation, wet/non-loud rough/wet rale.
The detector 100 is internally provided with an internal loudspeaker 8 electrically connected with the processor 2, preferably, the internal loudspeaker 8 is a high-fidelity loudspeaker, so that ears of a doctor are liberated, and the disease infection risk caused by wearing earphones or earphones is avoided.
Preferably, when the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified does not reach the preset time duration, the processor sends an alarm signal to the touch display screen 3, and the touch display screen 3 displays an alarm. At the same time, the processor sends an alarm signal to the built-in speaker 8, and the built-in speaker 8 displays an alarm.
The touch display screen 3 is used for displaying the cardiopulmonary sound waveform, the signal classification model, the determined cardiopulmonary sound type, the touch position, the heart rate, the respiratory rate and other report contents, and inputting a control command to the processor. The user can issue a command for switching the cardiopulmonary sounds on the touch display screen 3. Preferably, the touch display screen 3 is a 10-inch touch TFT display screen.
The detector 100 is internally provided with a printer 6 which is in signal connection with the processor and is used for printing reports, and the operation is convenient and fast. Preferably, the printer 6 is a thermal printer.
The apparatus 100 is further provided with an identity information reader 10 electrically connected to the processor 2 for reading the patient identity information carrier in the information carrier. Preferably, the identity information reader is a two-dimensional code reader, and is used for decoding the two-dimensional code to obtain the patient identity information. The storage 4 stores patient identification information. The patient identity information includes name, medical history, blood type, age, gender, etc.
The detector 100 is provided with a charging box 7 electrically connected to the power module 1 for charging the electronic stethoscope 200 and the earphone 300. The charging box 7 is in signal connection with the processor 2, and when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed in the charging box 7 for charging, the processor 2 controls the printer 6 to print a report; when the electronic stethoscope 200 is taken out of the charging box 7, the electronic stethoscope 200 is automatically turned on. When the earphone 300 is taken out from the charging box 7, the processor 2 controls the signal transmission module 5 of the detector 100 to be in signal connection with the earphone 300, and the processor 2 sends a signal to the touch display screen 3 to prompt that the earphone 300 is connected.
The detector 100 is provided with an operation key 9 in signal connection with the processor 2, and the operation key 9 can make commands to the processor 2, such as starting and closing the detector, printing a report, switching heart and lung sounds and adjusting volume.
Preferably, the monitor 100 displays a calendar while in standby.
The electronic stethoscope further comprises a disinfecting device 11 electrically connected with the power module 1, and the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the disinfecting device 11 for disinfection, so that auscultation can be performed under safe and sanitary conditions every time, and disease infection caused by auscultation is avoided.
Sterilizing unit 11 includes the stock solution chamber and is located the atomizing device of stock solution intracavity, pours the antiseptic solution into toward the stock solution chamber during the use, and atomizing device can be with the antiseptic solution atomizing to disinfect to electron stethoscope 200.
The imbibition plug that leads to liquid storage cavity bottom is connected to atomizing device bottom, atomizing device is ultrasonic wave atomizing device, and atomizing device department is inhaled with the antiseptic solution to the imbibition plug during the use vibrates the atomizing to carry out abundant disinfection to electron stethoscope 200.
The disinfection device 11 further comprises an ultraviolet lamp 15 emitting light towards the diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope 200, so as to further disinfect the stethoscope.
The sterilizing device 11 further comprises a limiting part 16 for accommodating the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope 200, the liquid storage cavity is located below the limiting part 16 in the surrounding range, the vibrating diaphragm can be accurately placed at the sterilizing position, and the sterilizing effect is guaranteed.
The limiting member 16 is a concave cavity, and can well accommodate the electronic stethoscope 200.
Preferably, the disinfection device further comprises an object sensing device 17 located at the disinfection device 11, and the processor 2 is in signal connection with the object sensing device 17 and the disinfection device 11. During the use, when electron stethoscope 200 was put on degassing unit 11, object perception device 17 perception after electron stethoscope 200 sent the signal for treater 2, treater 2 opened degassing unit 17 and disinfected, and treater 2 closes touch display screen 3 simultaneously, and signal transmission module 5 also sends the shut-off signal and closes for electron stethoscope 200, finishes the auscultation. When the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing device 17 sends a signal to the processor 2, the processor 2 turns on the touch display screen 3 and turns off the sterilizing device 11, and the signal transmission module 5 also sends a turn-on signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 to start auscultation.
The electronic stethoscope further comprises a constant temperature device 18 electrically connected with the power supply module 1, the electronic stethoscope 200 is arranged on the constant temperature device 18 for heating, so that the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope 200 is close to the body temperature, a patient does not feel that the electronic stethoscope 200 is cold during auscultation, the auscultation process is comfortable, and the electronic stethoscope is particularly suitable for cold regions in winter.
The constant temperature device 18 comprises a heating body which is positioned above the liquid storage cavity.
The thermostat 18 is also in signal connection with the processor 2. In use, when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the thermostatic device 18, the object sensing device 17 senses the electronic stethoscope 200 and then sends a signal to the processor 2, the processor 2 turns on the thermostatic device 18 to heat the electronic stethoscope 200, the processor 2 turns off the touch display screen 3, and the signal transmission module 5 also sends a turn-off signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 to turn off, thereby ending the stethoscope. When the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing device 17 sends a signal to the processor 2, the processor 2 turns on the touch display screen 3 and turns off the thermostat 18, and the signal transmission module 5 also sends an on signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 to start auscultation.
Preferably, the thermostat sets an optimal temperature of 40 ℃ to allow the patient to obtain a more comfortable temperature.
A control method, as shown in fig. 3, characterized by comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the motion responding device senses the motion and sends a signal to the signal transmission module 5 to be transmitted to the processor 2, and the processor 2 turns on the display screen 3.
The processor 2 starts a heart sound mode or a lung sound mode, and the display screen 3 displays a corresponding mode interface.
In addition, a method of auscultation is included, including the following steps.
The touch display screen 3 senses a touch position representing a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position touched by the user.
The processor 2 identifies the classified position of the touch position in the cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position identification program 43.
The signal transmission module 5 receives the cardiopulmonary sound signals sent by the electronic stethoscope.
The processor 2 converts the cardiopulmonary sound signals into cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified.
The processor 2 compares the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified with the signal classification model in the cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 and determines the type.
The processor 2 sends the type and the waveform of the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified to the touch display screen 3 for displaying.
The touch position is displayed at a position on the human body pattern displayed on the touch display screen 3.
When the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified do not reach the preset duration, the processor 2 sends out alarm signals to the touch display screen 3, and the touch display screen 3 displays an alarm.
The method also comprises the step of issuing a cardiopulmonary sound switching command to the processor 2 by the touch display screen 3.
The method also comprises a step that the storage 4 stores the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified obtained by the conversion of the processor 2 and the determined cardiopulmonary sound types for the user to look up.
Such simple structure, convenient to use, safe durable can effectively solve traditional stethoscope and need manually open the display screen when seeing the wave form, the loaded down with trivial details, auscultation inefficiency of step, need be equipped with expensive computer, the problem that the bacterial virus infects the chance increase that many places touched and lead to.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a quick start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system, includes detector (100), electron stethoscope (200), earphone (300), detector (100) include power module (1), treater (2), touch display screen (3), accumulator (4), signal transmission module (5), and power module (1) is connected its characterized in that with treater (2), touch display screen (3), signal transmission module (5) electricity respectively: the signal transmission module (5) is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope (200), the earphone (300) is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope (200) or/and the signal transmission module (5), and an action response device is arranged in the electronic stethoscope (200).
2. The rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system of claim 1, wherein: the motion response device is a gravity sensor.
3. The rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the signal transmission module (5) is a wireless communication module, the electronic stethoscope (200) and the earphone (300) are wireless devices, the signal transmission module (5) is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope (200), and the earphone (300) is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope (200) or/and the signal transmission module (5).
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| CN202021821308.XU CN212521806U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system |
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| CN202021821308.XU CN212521806U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111904461A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-10 | 广东汉泓医疗科技有限公司 | Rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system and control method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111904461A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-10 | 广东汉泓医疗科技有限公司 | Rapid-start cardiopulmonary sound auscultation system and control method |
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