CN111904457A - Cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device, auscultation system and control method - Google Patents

Cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device, auscultation system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111904457A
CN111904457A CN202010876634.9A CN202010876634A CN111904457A CN 111904457 A CN111904457 A CN 111904457A CN 202010876634 A CN202010876634 A CN 202010876634A CN 111904457 A CN111904457 A CN 111904457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic stethoscope
processor
signal
transmission module
sends
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Pending
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CN202010876634.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王皓
杨红光
黄毅新
陈伟
曹丽兵
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Guangdong Hanhong Medical Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Hanhong Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010876634.9A priority Critical patent/CN111904457A/en
Publication of CN111904457A publication Critical patent/CN111904457A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02Stethoscopes
    • A61B7/04Electric stethoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/003Detecting lung or respiration noise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/48Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
    • G10L25/51Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • G16H10/65ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records stored on portable record carriers, e.g. on smartcards, RFID tags or CD
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/46Special adaptations for use as contact microphones, e.g. on musical instrument, on stethoscope
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Abstract

The invention discloses a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfection device, which comprises: power module, treater, display screen, accumulator, signal transmission module, power module is connected its characterized in that with treater, display screen, signal transmission module electricity respectively: the disinfection device is electrically connected with the power supply module. An auscultation system, characterized by: the electronic stethoscope detector comprises an electronic stethoscope, an earphone and the detector, wherein a signal transmission module of the detector is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope, and the earphone is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope or/and the signal transmission module. A control method, characterized by comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope is placed on the disinfecting device, the object sensing device senses the electronic stethoscope and then sends a signal to the processor, and the processor starts the disinfecting device to disinfect; when the electronic stethoscope is picked up, the object sensing device sends a signal to the processor, and the processor closes the disinfecting device.

Description

Cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device, auscultation system and control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a stethoscope, in particular to a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfection device, an auscultation system and a control method.
Background
The stethoscope is a commonly used medical instrument and is mainly used for listening characteristic sounds of internal organs of a patient body in the clinical diagnosis process to judge the illness state. The stethoscope mainly picks up weak heart sound or breath sound signals through a sensitive sound pickup device, converts the weak heart sound or breath sound signals into electric signals, amplifies the electric signals and enables doctors to hear the sound in a diagnosed person through an earphone. Because one stethoscope can be used for auscultation on a plurality of patients, the stethoscope is easily infected with viruses and bacteria, and has infection hidden trouble for doctors and patients. In order to sterilize stethoscopes, patent application No. 201820722214.3 discloses a liquid storage type stethoscope sterilizing case, which sterilizes the stethoscope heads using a sponge having sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage case. The patent application No. 201920677124.1 discloses an LED ultraviolet stethoscope disinfecting device that utilizes LED ultraviolet light to disinfect a stethoscope.
However, the stethoscope cannot ensure the automatic stop of the instrument during disinfection, and a user can forget to shut down the stethoscope when the stethoscope is not used, so that potential safety hazards of electricity utilization and information exist, and a computer with high cost needs to be equipped.
In order to overcome the defects, a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfection device, an auscultation system and a control method are developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfection device, an auscultation system and a control method, and effectively solves the problems that a traditional stethoscope cannot ensure that the instrument automatically stops working during disinfection, a user easily forgets to shut down the stethoscope when the stethoscope is not used, potential safety hazards of electricity utilization and information exist, and a computer with high cost needs to be equipped.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfection device comprises: power module, treater, display screen, accumulator, signal transmission module, power module is connected its characterized in that with treater, display screen, signal transmission module electricity respectively: the disinfection device is electrically connected with the power supply module.
The sterilizing device comprises a liquid storage cavity and an atomizing device positioned in the liquid storage cavity.
The bottom of the atomizing device is connected with a liquid suction core rod leading to the bottom of the liquid storage cavity, and the atomizing device is an ultrasonic atomizing device.
The sterilizing device also comprises an ultraviolet lamp which emits light towards the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope.
The sterilizing device further comprises a limiting part for accommodating the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope, and the liquid storage cavity is located below the limiting part in the surrounding range.
The limiting piece is a concave cavity.
The processor is in signal connection with the object sensing device and the disinfection device.
An auscultation system, characterized by: the electronic stethoscope detector comprises an electronic stethoscope, an earphone and the detector, wherein a signal transmission module of the detector is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope, and the earphone is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope or/and the signal transmission module.
The signal transmission module is a wireless communication module, the electronic stethoscope and the earphone are wireless devices, the signal transmission module is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope, and the earphone is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope or/and the signal transmission module.
A control method, characterized by comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope is placed on the disinfecting device, the object sensing device senses the electronic stethoscope and then sends a signal to the processor, and the processor starts the disinfecting device to disinfect; when the electronic stethoscope is picked up, the object sensing device sends a signal to the processor, and the processor closes the disinfecting device.
Further comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope is placed on the disinfecting device, the object sensing device senses the electronic stethoscope and then sends a signal to the processor, and the processor closes the display screen; when the electronic stethoscope is picked up, the object sensing device sends a signal to the processor, and the processor opens the display screen.
Further comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope is placed on the disinfecting device, the object sensing device senses the electronic stethoscope and then sends a signal to the processor, and the processor sends a closing signal to the electronic stethoscope through the signal transmission module to close the electronic stethoscope; when the electronic stethoscope is picked up, the object sensing device sends a signal to the processor, and the processor sends a starting signal to the electronic stethoscope to start the electronic stethoscope through the signal transmission module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the technical scheme, the object sensing device is arranged at the disinfecting device, the processor is in signal connection with the disinfecting device and the object sensing device, and the display screen is automatically closed when the electronic stethoscope is placed on the disinfecting device for disinfection, so that the detector automatically stops working, a user is not afraid of forgetting to shut down the electronic stethoscope, potential safety hazards of electricity utilization and information are eliminated, and high computer cost is avoided due to the special detector.
Therefore, the problems that the traditional stethoscope cannot ensure the automatic stop of the instrument during disinfection, the shutdown is easy to forget when a user stops using the stethoscope, potential safety hazards of electricity utilization and information exist, and a computer with high cost needs to be equipped are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a wire frame diagram of the detector of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the detector of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a disinfection device of the detector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auscultation system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a step of placing an electronic stethoscope on a sterilizing device according to a control method of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the steps of picking up the electronic stethoscope according to the control method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter. The invention is capable of various embodiments and of modifications and variations therein. However, it should be understood that: there is no intention to limit various embodiments of the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the invention.
Hereinafter, the terms "includes" or "may include" used in various embodiments of the present invention indicate the presence of the disclosed functions, operations, or elements, and do not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations, or elements. Furthermore, as used in various embodiments of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," "has," "having" and their derivatives are intended to mean that the specified features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing, are only meant to indicate that a particular feature, number, step, operation, element, component, or combination of the foregoing, and should not be construed as first excluding the existence of, or adding to the possibility of, one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing.
Expressions (such as "first", "second", and the like) used in various embodiments of the present invention may modify various constituent elements in various embodiments, but may not limit the respective constituent elements. For example, the above description does not limit the order and/or importance of the elements described. The foregoing description is for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, the first user device and the second user device indicate different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention.
The terminology used in the various embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the various embodiments of the invention. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which various embodiments of the present invention belong. The terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their contextual meaning in the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein in various embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, there is shown a cardiopulmonary auscultation detector for assisting accurate auscultation, the detector 100 comprising: power module 1, treater 2, display screen 3, accumulator 4, signal transmission module 5, power module 1 is connected its characterized in that with treater 2, display screen 3, signal transmission module 5 electricity respectively: the stethoscope also comprises a disinfecting device 11 electrically connected with the power module 1, so that the auscultation process is ensured to be clean and sanitary, and virus and bacteria infection is avoided.
Sterilizing unit 11 includes stock solution chamber 12 and the atomizing device 13 that is located stock solution chamber 12, and atomizing device 13 can be with the antiseptic solution atomizing that is located stock solution chamber 12, can prevent that the electron stethoscope from intaking for soaking the antiseptic solution mode completely, can also guarantee fine disinfection effect simultaneously.
The imbibition plug 14 that leads to stock solution chamber 12 bottom is connected to atomizing device 13 bottom, atomizing device 13 is ultrasonic wave atomizing device, and imbibition plug 14 can inhale the antiseptic solution that is located stock solution chamber 12 to atomizing device 13 and atomize, atomizes more fully, avoids antiseptic solution to spatter four times.
The sterilizing device 11 further comprises an ultraviolet lamp 15 which emits light towards the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope 200, so that the sterilizing effect is further enhanced, and the consumable material is reduced.
The disinfection device 11 further comprises a limiting part 16 for accommodating the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope 200, the liquid storage cavity 12 is located below the limiting part 16 around the range, so that the electronic stethoscope can be placed at a better disinfection position, and the electronic stethoscope is prevented from falling.
The limiting part 16 is a concave cavity, which can further ensure that the electronic stethoscope is placed at a better disinfection position.
And the processor 2 is in signal connection with the object sensing device 17 and the disinfection device 11. When the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the sterilizing device 11, the object sensing device 17 senses the electronic stethoscope 200 and then sends a signal to the processor 2, and the processor 2 starts the sterilizing device 17 to sterilize, closes the display screen 3, and sends a closing signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 through the signal transmission module 5 to close; when the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing device 17 sends a signal to the processor 2, and the processor 2 turns off the disinfecting device 17, turns on the display screen 3, and sends a turn-on signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 through the signal transmission module 5. Through setting up object perception device in degassing unit department, treater and degassing unit, object perception device signal connection put the electron stethoscope self-closing display screen when disinfecting on degassing unit to reach detector automatic shutdown, the user is not afraid of forgetting the shutdown, gets rid of power consumption potential safety hazard and information potential safety hazard, and high computer expense is still avoided to dedicated detector.
The memory 4 is internally provided with an operating system 41, a cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 and a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position identification program 43, and the memory 4 can also store cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified and determined cardiopulmonary sound types obtained by conversion of the processor. Preferably, the storage 4 is a NandFlash storage.
The signal transmission module 5 is used for receiving the cardiopulmonary sound signals converted by the electronic stethoscope.
The processor 2 is configured to convert the cardiopulmonary sound signals received by the signal transmission module 5 and sent by the electronic stethoscope into cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified, compare the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified with a signal classification model in the cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 and determine a type, send the type and a waveform of the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified to the display screen 3, display the type on the display screen 3 in a text form, display the cardiopulmonary sounds to be classified in a waveform form, and display a report on the display screen 3, where the report content includes the type displayed in the text form and the cardiopulmonary sounds to be classified displayed in the waveform form.
Preferably, the display screen 3 is a touch display screen. The processor 2 is further adapted to identify a touched position representing a cardiopulmonary auscultation position where the display screen 3 is touched, which is displayed in a position located on the body pattern displayed on the display screen 3, in the cardiopulmonary auscultation position identification program 43. When the processor 2 receives a cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified with a preset duration, the memory 4 stores the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified at the classification position. When the device is used, a doctor clicks a position needing auscultation on a human body pattern on the display screen 3, the position is a touch position, the processor 2 identifies a classification position of the touch position in the cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position identification program 43, at the moment, the doctor places the electronic stethoscope 200 at a body position corresponding to a patient to listen for a preset time, when the processor 2 receives a cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified for a preset time, the storage 4 stores the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified at the classification position, the processor 2 compares the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified with a signal classification model in the cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 to determine the type, the type and the waveform of the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified are sent to the display screen 3 to be displayed, and the doctor can look up the stored cardiopulmonary sound type and waveform to be classified at any time.
The heart sound auscultation determines the types of the heart sounds as follows: normal heart sound, sinus tachycardia, sinus bradycardia, incomplete closure of the two main valves, heart failure, one-sound low, mitral insufficiency, aortic stenosis, and pulmonary artery relative insufficiency. The type of lung sounds determined by auscultation of lung sounds is as follows: normal/bronchial/youth, respiratory rhythm/tidal breathing, respiratory rhythm/gradual cessation/cessation, abnormal alveolar/respiratory sound reinforcement, abnormal alveolar/intermittent, abnormal bronchial/lung tissue consolidation, wet/non-loud rough/wet rale.
The detector 100 is internally provided with an internal loudspeaker 8 electrically connected with the processor 2, preferably, the internal loudspeaker 8 is a high-fidelity loudspeaker, so that ears of a doctor are liberated, and the disease infection risk caused by wearing earphones or earphones is avoided.
Preferably, when the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified does not reach the preset time length, the processor sends an alarm signal to the display screen 3, and the display screen 3 displays an alarm. At the same time, the processor sends an alarm signal to the built-in speaker 8, and the built-in speaker 8 displays an alarm.
The display screen 3 is used for displaying the cardiopulmonary sound waveform, the signal classification model, the determined cardiopulmonary sound type, the touch position, the heart rate, the respiratory rate and other report contents, and inputting a control command to the processor. The user can issue a command for switching the cardiopulmonary sounds on the display screen 3. Preferably, the display screen 3 is a 10-inch touch TFT display screen.
The detector 100 is internally provided with a printer 6 which is in signal connection with the processor and is used for printing reports, and the operation is convenient and fast. Preferably, the printer 6 is a thermal printer.
The apparatus 100 is further provided with an identity information reader 10 electrically connected to the processor 2 for reading the patient identity information carrier in the information carrier. Preferably, the identity information reader is a two-dimensional code reader, and is used for decoding the two-dimensional code to obtain the patient identity information. The storage 4 stores patient identification information. The patient identity information includes name, medical history, blood type, age, gender, etc.
The electronic stethoscope 200 is internally provided with an action response device, when the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the action response device senses action and sends a signal to the signal transmission module 5, the processor 2 starts a heart sound mode or a lung sound mode, and the display screen 3 displays a corresponding mode interface. Preferably, the motion-responsive device is a gravity sensor.
The detector 100 is provided with a charging box 7 electrically connected to the power module 1 for charging the electronic stethoscope 200 and the earphone 300. The charging box 7 is in signal connection with the processor 2, and when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed in the charging box 7 for charging, the processor 2 controls the printer 6 to print a report; when the electronic stethoscope 200 is taken out of the charging box 7, the electronic stethoscope 200 is automatically turned on. When the earphone 300 is taken out from the charging box 7, the processor 2 controls the signal transmission module 5 of the detector 100 to be in signal connection with the earphone 300, and the processor 2 sends a signal to the display screen 3 to prompt that the earphone 300 is connected.
The detector 100 is provided with an operation key 9 in signal connection with the processor 2, and the operation key 9 can make commands to the processor 2, such as starting and closing the detector, printing a report, switching heart and lung sounds and adjusting volume.
Preferably, the monitor 100 displays a calendar while in standby.
The electronic stethoscope further comprises a constant temperature device 18 electrically connected with the power supply module 1, the electronic stethoscope 200 is arranged on the constant temperature device 18 for heating, so that the vibrating diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope 200 is close to the body temperature, a patient does not feel that the electronic stethoscope 200 is cold during auscultation, the auscultation process is comfortable, and the electronic stethoscope is particularly suitable for cold regions in winter.
The constant temperature device 18 comprises a heating element 19, and the heating element 19 is positioned above the liquid storage cavity 12.
The thermostat 18 is also in signal connection with the processor 2. In use, when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the thermostatic device 18, the object sensing device 17 senses the electronic stethoscope 200 and then sends a signal to the processor 2, the processor 2 turns on the thermostatic device 18 to heat the electronic stethoscope 200, the processor 2 turns off the display screen 3, and the signal transmission module 5 also sends a turn-off signal to turn off the electronic stethoscope 200, thereby ending the auscultation. When the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing device 17 sends a signal to the processor 2, the processor 2 turns on the display screen 3 and turns off the thermostatic device 18, and the signal transmission module 5 also sends an on signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 to start auscultation.
Preferably, the thermostat sets an optimal temperature of 40 ℃ to allow the patient to obtain a more comfortable temperature.
An auscultation system, as shown in fig. 4, includes an electronic stethoscope 200, an earphone 300, and the above-mentioned detector 100. The signal transmission module 5 of the detecting instrument 100 is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope 200, and the earphone 300 is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope 200 or/and the signal transmission module 5.
Preferably, the signal transmission module 5 is a wireless communication module, the electronic stethoscope 200 and the earphone 300 are wireless devices, the signal transmission module 5 is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope 200, and the earphone 300 is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope 200 or/and the signal transmission module 5.
A control method, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, characterized by comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the sterilizing device 11, the object sensing device 17 senses the electronic stethoscope 200 and then sends a signal to the processor 2, and the processor 2 starts the sterilizing device 17 for sterilization; when the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing means 17 sends a signal to the processor 2 and the processor 2 turns off the sterilizing means 17.
Further comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the disinfecting device 11, the object sensing device 17 senses the electronic stethoscope 200 and then sends a signal to the processor 2, and the processor 2 turns off the display screen 3; when the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing means 17 sends a signal to the processor 2 and the processor 2 turns on the display 3.
Further comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope 200 is placed on the disinfecting device 11, the object sensing device 17 senses the electronic stethoscope 200 and then sends a signal to the processor 2, and the processor 2 sends a closing signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 through the signal transmission module 5 to close; when the electronic stethoscope 200 is picked up, the object sensing device 17 sends a signal to the processor 2, and the processor 2 sends a turn-on signal to the electronic stethoscope 200 through the signal transmission module 5.
In addition, a method of auscultation is included, including the following steps.
The display screen 3 senses a touch position representing a cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position touched by the user.
The processor 2 identifies the classified position of the touch position in the cardiopulmonary sound auscultation position identification program 43.
The signal transmission module 5 receives the cardiopulmonary sound signals sent by the electronic stethoscope.
The processor 2 converts the cardiopulmonary sound signals into cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified.
The processor 2 compares the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified with the signal classification model in the cardiopulmonary sound signal classification program 42 and determines the type.
The processor 2 sends the type and the waveform of the cardiopulmonary sound signal to be classified to the display screen 3 for displaying.
The touch position is displayed in a position on the human body pattern displayed on the display screen 3.
When the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified do not reach the preset duration, the processor 2 sends out alarm signals to the display screen 3, and the display screen 3 displays an alarm.
The method also comprises a step that the display screen 3 issues a cardiopulmonary sound switching command to the processor 2.
The method also comprises a step that the storage 4 stores the cardiopulmonary sound signals to be classified obtained by the conversion of the processor 2 and the determined cardiopulmonary sound types for the user to look up.
The novel stethoscope has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, safety and durability, and can effectively solve the problems that the traditional stethoscope cannot ensure the automatic stop of instruments during disinfection, a user forgets to shut down the stethoscope easily when the stethoscope is not used, potential safety hazards of electricity utilization and information exist, and a computer with high cost needs to be equipped.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. A cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfecting device, the detector (100) comprising: power module (1), treater (2), display screen (3), accumulator (4), signal transmission module (5), power module (1) is connected its characterized in that with treater (2), display screen (3), signal transmission module (5) electricity respectively: also comprises a disinfection device (11) electrically connected with the power module (1).
2. The cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection device (11) comprises a liquid storage cavity (12) and an atomization device (13) positioned in the liquid storage cavity (12).
3. The cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device of claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the atomizing device (13) is connected with a liquid absorption core rod (14) leading to the bottom of the liquid storage cavity (12), and the atomizing device (13) is an ultrasonic atomizing device.
4. The cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device of claim 2, characterized in that: the disinfection device (11) further comprises an ultraviolet lamp (15) emitting light towards the diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope (200).
5. The cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device of claim 2, characterized in that: the disinfection device (11) further comprises a limiting part (16) for accommodating the diaphragm of the electronic stethoscope (200), and the liquid storage cavity (12) is located below the surrounding range of the limiting part (16).
6. The cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device of claim 5, characterized in that: the limiting piece (16) is a concave cavity.
7. The cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with a disinfecting device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: preferably, the disinfection device further comprises an object sensing device (17) positioned at the disinfection device (11), and the processor (2) is in signal connection with the object sensing device (17) and the disinfection device (11).
8. An auscultation system, characterized by: comprising an electronic stethoscope (200), an earphone (300), and a test instrument (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the signal transmission module (5) of the test instrument (100) is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope (200), and the earphone (300) is in signal connection with the electronic stethoscope (200) or/and the signal transmission module (5).
9. The auscultation system of claim 8, wherein: the signal transmission module (5) is a wireless communication module, the electronic stethoscope (200) and the earphone (300) are wireless devices, the signal transmission module (5) is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope (200), and the earphone (300) is in wireless communication connection with the electronic stethoscope (200) or/and the signal transmission module (5).
10. A control method, characterized by comprising the steps of: when the electronic stethoscope (200) is placed on the disinfecting device (11), the object sensing device (17) senses the electronic stethoscope (200) and then sends a signal to the processor (2), and the processor (2) starts the disinfecting device (17) to disinfect; when the electronic stethoscope (200) is taken up, the object sensing device (17) sends a signal to the processor (2), and the processor (2) closes the disinfecting device (17).
11. The control method according to claim 10, characterized by further comprising the step of: when the electronic stethoscope (200) is placed on the disinfecting device (11), the object sensing device (17) senses the electronic stethoscope (200) and then sends a signal to the processor (2), and the processor (2) closes the display screen (3); when the electronic stethoscope (200) is taken up, the object sensing device (17) sends a signal to the processor (2), and the processor (2) turns on the display screen (3).
12. The control method according to claim 10, characterized by further comprising the step of: when the electronic stethoscope (200) is placed on the disinfecting device (11), the object sensing device (17) senses the electronic stethoscope (200) and then sends a signal to the processor (2), and the processor (2) sends a closing signal to the electronic stethoscope (200) through the signal transmission module (5) to close; when the electronic stethoscope (200) is taken up, the object sensing device (17) sends a signal to the processor (2), and the processor (2) sends an opening signal to the electronic stethoscope (200) through the signal transmission module (5) to be opened.
CN202010876634.9A 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device, auscultation system and control method Pending CN111904457A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWM269907U (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-07-11 Poncell Technology Co Ltd Disinfector for stethoscopes
CN101716356A (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-06-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Vehicle-mounted sterilization system
CN106326660A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-11 成都思众康科技有限公司 Remote intelligent auscultation service system for self monitoring of heart and lung diseases
CN111330047A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-26 平湖丞士机器人有限公司 Self-reminding type disinfection pedal
CN212521808U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-02-12 广东汉泓医疗科技有限公司 Cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device and auscultation system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM269907U (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-07-11 Poncell Technology Co Ltd Disinfector for stethoscopes
CN101716356A (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-06-02 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Vehicle-mounted sterilization system
CN106326660A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-11 成都思众康科技有限公司 Remote intelligent auscultation service system for self monitoring of heart and lung diseases
CN111330047A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-26 平湖丞士机器人有限公司 Self-reminding type disinfection pedal
CN212521808U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-02-12 广东汉泓医疗科技有限公司 Cardiopulmonary sound auscultation detector with disinfection device and auscultation system

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Application publication date: 20201110