CN212519942U - A seeder under membrane for beet planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sowing device under membrane for beet planting, which comprises a fixed plate, a first roller, a second roller, a first motor, a feeding roller, a soil spade and a swing adjusting mechanism, wherein the upper end of the swing adjusting mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism, the second motor drives a big gear to rotate, so that the big gear drives a rotating rod to rotate through a small gear, thereby driving the swinging rod to swing, and achieving the advantage of quickly driving the swinging rod to link; through having set up swing adjustment mechanism in the fixed plate upper end, the swinging arms swing and drive the diaphragm and rotate through the turning block in fixed frame upper end to make the diaphragm change through the height of accepting the board and driving the shovel head, reached and to have adjusted the advantage that the shovel head height carries out the regulation fast.

Description

A seeder under membrane for beet planting

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a seeder under membrane for beet planting relates to the relevant field of beet planting.

Background

Beet seeding is to sow the seed, or plants with the mode of seeding, and traditional manual work is sowed and need to consume a large amount of manpowers and time, intensity of labour is big, work efficiency is low, just need use the agricultural automatic seeder that work efficiency is high at this moment.

The position of the shovel head of seeder upper end under present beet planting's membrane is generally fixed, can only dig the soil of getting certain degree of depth to sow, the difficult quick adjustment shovel head's of seeder height under the membrane that present beet planted height, lead to shovel soil depth adjustment to waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned insufficiency, the utility model provides a seeder under membrane for beet planting here.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, construct a seeder under membrane for beet planting, the device includes fixed plate, first gyro wheel, second gyro wheel, first motor, feed roll, soil spade and swing adjustment mechanism, fixed plate bottom front end is provided with first gyro wheel, swing adjustment mechanism installs and is fixed in fixed plate top front end, swing adjustment mechanism includes diaphragm, turning block, accepts board, shovel head, swinging arms and slewing mechanism, the diaphragm passes through the turning block and rotates with fixed frame left side front end to be connected, it is fixed with diaphragm right-hand member locking through the screw to accept the board, upper end fixed connection behind board and the shovel head, swinging arms one end is passed through the hinge pin and is connected with diaphragm front end left side rotation to the swinging arms other end and slewing mechanism output normal running fit.

Preferably, the fixed plate is connected with the middle of the second roller in a rotating mode through a hinge shaft, a control panel is arranged at the front end of the top of the fixed plate, a button is installed at the upper end of the control panel, a power lead is fixed to the rear end of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the bottom of the fixed frame through a bolt, the fixed frame is communicated with the inside of the feeding hopper, the fixed frame is connected with a first motor through a screw, the first motor outputs a feeding roller, and the soil scraper is fixed to the upper end of the soil scraper through electric welding.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes safety cover, second motor, axis of rotation, gear wheel, pinion and bull stick, safety cover bottom and fixed plate bolted connection, the safety cover passes through the screw and is fixed with second motor bottom locking, the axis of rotation rotates along with second motor output is synchronous, the axis of rotation rotates with the gear wheel middle part and is connected, gear wheel and pinion right-hand member meshing transmission, the bull stick rotates along with the pinion middle part is synchronous, the bull stick rotates with the swinging arms lower extreme and is connected.

Preferably, the bull gears are distributed with the pinions in parallel, and the bull gears are meshed with the right ends of the pinions.

Preferably, the shovel heads are provided with five shovel heads, and the shovel heads are distributed at equal intervals along the front end of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the number of the swing rods is two, and the swing rods are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two swing rods are provided with transverse plates, and the transverse plates are L-shaped.

Preferably, the rotating rod is cylindrical and penetrates through the inner side of the left end of the protective cover.

Preferably, the bearing plate is made of carbon steel and has high hardness.

Preferably, the rotating rod is made of alloy steel and is high in corrosion resistance.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a seeder under membrane for beet is planted here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: a seeder under membrane for beet planting through having set up slewing mechanism in swing adjustment mechanism upper end, the second motor drives the gear wheel and rotates, makes the gear wheel drive the bull stick through the pinion and rotates to drive the swinging arms and swing, reached and to drive the swinging arms fast and carry out the advantage that links.

The method has the advantages that: a seeder under membrane for beet planting through having set up swing adjustment mechanism in the fixed plate upper end, the swinging arms swing and drive the diaphragm and rotate in fixed frame upper end through the turning block to make the diaphragm highly change through accepting the board and drive the shovel head, reached and to have adjusted the advantage of shovel head height fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the seeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the swing adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the swing adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a fixed plate-1, a first roller-2, a second roller-3, a control panel-4, a button-5, a power supply wire-6, a fixed frame-7, a hopper-8, a first motor-9, a feed roller-10, a soil spade-11, a swing adjusting mechanism-12, a transverse plate-121, a rotating block-122, a bearing plate-123, a spade head-124, a swing rod-125, a rotating mechanism-126, a protective cover-1261, a second motor-1262, a rotating shaft-1263, a large gear-1264, a small gear-1265 and a rotating rod-1266.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses an improve and provide a seeder under membrane for beet planting here, including fixed plate 1, first gyro wheel 2, second gyro wheel 3, first motor 9, feed roll 10, soil spade 11 and swing adjustment mechanism 12, fixed plate 1 bottom front end is provided with first gyro wheel 2, swing adjustment mechanism 12 installation is fixed in fixed plate 1 top front end, swing adjustment mechanism 12 includes diaphragm 121, turning block 122, accept board 123, shovel head 124, swinging arms 125 and slewing mechanism 126, diaphragm 121 passes through turning block 122 and is connected with fixed frame 7 left side front end rotation, it is fixed with diaphragm 121 right-hand member locking through the screw to accept board 123, upper end fixed connection behind board 123 and the shovel head 124, swinging arms 125 one end is passed through the hinge pin and is connected with diaphragm 121 front end left side rotation, and the swinging arms 125 other end and slewing mechanism 126 output normal running fit.

Further, the fixed plate 1 is rotatably connected with the middle of the second roller 3 through a hinge shaft, a control panel 4 is arranged at the front end of the top of the fixed plate 1, a button 5 is installed at the upper end of the control panel 4, a power lead 6 is fixed at the rear end of the fixed plate 1, the fixed plate 1 is in bolt connection with the bottom of the fixed frame 7, the fixed frame 7 is communicated with the inside of the feeding hopper 8, the fixed frame 7 is connected with a first motor 9 through a screw, the first motor 9 outputs a feeding roller 10, and the flat shovel 11 is fixed with the upper end of the flat shovel 11 through electric welding.

Further, the rotating mechanism 126 comprises a protection cover 1261, a second motor 1262, a rotating shaft 1263, a large gear 1264, a small gear 1265 and a rotating rod 1266, the bottom of the protection cover 1261 is in bolt connection with the fixing plate 1, the protection cover 1261 is locked and fixed with the bottom of the second motor 1262 through a screw, the rotating shaft 1263 rotates synchronously with the output end of the second motor 1262, the rotating shaft 1263 is in rotating connection with the middle of the large gear 1264, the large gear 1264 is in meshing transmission with the right end of the small gear 1265, the rotating rod 1266 rotates synchronously with the middle of the small gear 1265, and the rotating rod 1266 is in rotating connection with the lower end of the swinging rod 125.

Furthermore, the large gears 1264 are parallel to each other and are provided with small gears 1265, and the large gears 1264 are meshed with the right ends of the small gears 1265, so that the small gears 1265 can be driven to rotate smoothly.

Further, the shovel heads 124 are provided with five, and the shovel heads 124 are equidistantly distributed along the front end of the bearing plate 123, but the number of the shovel heads 124 may also be more, and is not limited herein.

Furthermore, the number of the swing rods 125 is two, and the swing rods 125 are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating rod 1266, so as to facilitate the function of driving the transverse plate 121 to swing.

Furthermore, the upper ends of the two swing rods 125 are both provided with a transverse plate 121, and the transverse plate 121 is in an "L" shape, which is beneficial to playing the role of driving the shovel head 124 to press down.

Furthermore, the rotating rod 1266 is cylindrical and penetrates through the inner side of the left end of the protection cover 1261, so as to facilitate the swinging of the swinging rod 125.

Further, the bearing plate 123 is made of carbon steel and has high hardness.

Furthermore, the rotating rod 1266 is made of alloy steel and has strong corrosion resistance.

The utility model provides a seeding device under a film for beet planting by improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, before the device is used, a sowing device for planting the beet under a film is horizontally placed, so that a first roller 2 and a second roller 3 fixedly support the device;

secondly, when in use, an external power supply is connected through a power supply lead 6 to provide power for the device, and then a proper amount of beet seeds are added into the feeding hopper 8;

thirdly, simultaneously pressing a button 5 at the upper end of the control panel 4, starting the device, pushing the fixing plate 1 to enable the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 to rotate, so that the device moves, meanwhile, the shovel head 124 can shovel soil to two sides, the first motor 9 is electrified to work, a rotor arranged at the front end drives the feed roller 10 to rotate, the feed roller 10 conveys seeds, the seeds fall into a soil pit, and along with the continuous movement of the device, soil is shoveled by the soil leveling blade 11 to bury the seeds;

fourthly, when the depth of shoveling soil is to be adjusted, the swing adjusting mechanism 12 is started, the second motor 1262 is powered on to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the large gear 1264 to rotate, the large gear 1264 drives the rotating rod 1266 to rotate through the small gear 1265, so that the swinging rod 125 is driven to swing, the swinging rod 125 swings to drive the transverse plate 121 to rotate at the upper end of the fixed frame 7 through the rotating block 122, so that the transverse plate 121 is changed in height through the bearing plate 123 to drive the shovel head 124, and the height of the shovel head 124 can be adjusted quickly.

The utility model provides a seeder under membrane for beet planting through improving, through set up slewing mechanism 126 at swing adjustment mechanism 12 upper end, second motor 1262 circular telegram is worked, drives gear wheel 1264 through the rotor that the front end set up and rotates, makes gear wheel 1264 drive bull stick 1266 through pinion 1265 and rotates, thereby drives swinging arms 125 and swings, has reached the advantage that can drive swinging arms 125 fast and carry out the linkage; through having set up swing adjustment mechanism 12 at fixed plate 1 upper end, swing lever 125 swings and drives diaphragm 121 and rotate at fixed frame 7 upper end through turning block 122 to make diaphragm 121 drive the high change of shovel head 124 through accepting board 123, reached and to have adjusted the advantage that the height of shovel head 124 is highly carried out fast.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A under-film sowing device for beet planting comprises a fixing plate (1), a first roller (2), a second roller (3), a first motor (9), a feeding roller (10) and a flat soil shovel (11), wherein the first roller (2) is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the fixing plate (1);

the method is characterized in that: still include swing adjustment mechanism (12), swing adjustment mechanism (12) installation is fixed in fixed plate (1) top front end, swing adjustment mechanism (12) include diaphragm (121), turning block (122), accept board (123), shovel head (124), swinging arms (125) and slewing mechanism (126), diaphragm (121) are connected with fixed frame (7) left side front end rotation through turning block (122), it is fixed with diaphragm (121) right-hand member locking through screw to accept board (123), accept board (123) and shovel head (124) rear upper end fixed connection, swinging arms (125) one end is passed through the hinge pin and is connected with diaphragm (121) front end left side rotation to swinging arms (125) other end and slewing mechanism (126) output normal running fit.

2. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: the improved soil-leveling device is characterized in that the fixed plate (1) is rotatably connected with the middle of the second roller (3) through a hinge shaft, a control panel (4) is arranged at the front end of the top of the fixed plate (1), a button (5) is installed at the upper end of the control panel (4), a power lead (6) is fixed at the rear end of the fixed plate (1), the fixed plate (1) is connected with the bottom of the fixed frame (7) through bolts, the fixed frame (7) is communicated with the inside of a feeding hopper (8), the fixed frame (7) is connected with a first motor (9) through screws, the first motor (9) outputs a feeding roller (10), and the soil-leveling shovel (11) is fixed with the upper end of the soil-leveling shovel.

3. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (126) include safety cover (1261), second motor (1262), axis of rotation (1263), gear wheel (1264), pinion (1265) and bull stick (1266), safety cover (1261) bottom and fixed plate (1) bolted connection, safety cover (1261) are fixed through screw and second motor (1262) bottom locking, axis of rotation (1263) rotate along with second motor (1262) output is synchronous, axis of rotation (1263) are connected with gear wheel (1264) middle part rotation, gear wheel (1264) and pinion (1265) right-hand member meshing transmission, bull stick (1266) rotate along with pinion (1265) middle part is synchronous, bull stick (1266) are connected with swinging lever (125) lower extreme rotation.

4. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 3, wherein: the large gears (1264) are distributed with small gears (1265) in parallel, and the large gears (1264) are meshed with the right ends of the small gears (1265).

5. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: the shovel heads (124) are provided with five shovel heads, and the shovel heads (124) are distributed at equal intervals along the front end of the bearing plate (123).

6. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the swing rods (125) is two, and the swing rods (125) are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating rod (1266).

7. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 6, wherein: the upper ends of the two swing rods (125) are respectively provided with a transverse plate (121), and the transverse plates (121) are L-shaped.

8. The under-mulch sowing device for beet planting according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating rod (1266) is cylindrical and penetrates through the inner side of the left end of the protection cover (1261).

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