CN212519890U - Forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil, comprising a base plate, the left part of bottom plate up end is provided with the water tank, the bottom plate is located the water tank and is provided with the strip shower nozzle under, the middle part of bottom plate up end is provided with the gear box, the up end of gear box is provided with first motor, the bottom plate is located the below of gear box and rotates and be connected with the head that loosens the soil, the right part of bottom plate up end is provided with the second motor, the output shaft end of second motor is rotated through sprocket group cooperation drive chain and is connected with the driven shaft, the one end of driven shaft is rotated through the lower terminal surface of mounting bracket and bottom plate and is connected, the driven shaft is kept away from the one end of mounting bracket and can be dismantled and be connected with the hack. This forestry device bottom plate loosens soil has solved current forestry and has loosened the soil the in-process, easily produces the dust and influences personnel healthy, has more bold clod to be unfavorable for the problem of follow-up planting simultaneously.

Description

Forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry equipment technical field specifically is a forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil.

Background

At forestry planting in-process, need to wait to plant the soil operation of loosening the soil, then need use the loosening tiller and mainly by motor, reduction gear, running gear, sword and the degree of depth adjustment mechanism etc. constitute, but in the machinery use that current forestry loosens the soil, can produce more dust, influence personnel are healthy, have more bold clod after loosening the soil simultaneously, be unfavorable for subsequent planting, need carry out the secondary and loosen the soil to make work efficiency low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil has solved current forestry and has loosened the soil in-process, easily produces the dust and influences personnel healthy, has more bold clod soil to be unfavorable for the problem of follow-up planting simultaneously.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil, includes the bottom plate, the left part of bottom plate up end is provided with the water tank, the bottom plate is located the water tank and is provided with the strip shower nozzle under, the middle part of bottom plate up end is provided with the gear box, the up end of gear box is provided with first motor, the below that the bottom plate is located the gear box is rotated and is connected with the head that loosens the soil, the right part of bottom plate up end is provided with the second motor, the output shaft end of second motor is rotated through sprocket group cooperation drive chain and is connected with the driven shaft, the one end of driven shaft is passed through the mounting bracket and is rotated with the lower terminal surface of bottom plate and is connected, the one end that.

Preferably, one side of the water tank is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with an external water supply pipe, and the upper end surface of the water tank is spliced with a water tank cover.

Preferably, the middle part of the strip-shaped spray head is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump arranged in the water tank through a communicating pipe, and the left part and the right part of the upper end surface of the strip-shaped spray head are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a mounting frame.

Preferably, isosceles triangles are arranged in the gear box and are provided with driving shafts, the driving shafts are meshed through a meshing gear set, one of the three driving shafts is used as an input shaft and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the driving shafts are rotatably connected with the bottom plate through connecting sleeves.

Preferably, the bottom plate up end is located the outside of drive chain and is provided with the transmission groove, the up end of bottom plate and lower terminal surface all can be provided with the protecting crust for the transmission of protection hack influence sprocket group and drive chain.

Preferably, the chain wheel set comprises a large chain wheel and two small chain wheels, the large chain wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the small chain wheels are fixedly connected with the driven shaft, and the number of the driven shafts is 2.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a forestry device bottom plate that loosens soil. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the forestry soil loosening device bottom plate is provided with a strip-shaped nozzle which is positioned under a water tank through the bottom plate, the middle part of the strip-shaped nozzle is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump arranged in the water tank through a communicating pipe, the left part and the right part of the upper end surface of the strip-shaped nozzle are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a mounting frame, the nozzles are arranged, so that the soil can be moistened before the soil loosening head works, soil loosening is facilitated, dust is effectively avoided, human health is facilitated, a first motor is arranged on the upper end surface of a gear box, the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the soil loosening head below the gear box, isosceles triangles in the gear box are provided with driving shafts, the driving shafts are meshed and connected through a meshing gear set, one of the three driving shafts is used as an input shaft and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the driving shafts are rotatably connected, the efficiency of loosening the soil is effectively improved, the head that loosens the soil that the triangle was arranged is to the back that loosens the soil in the soil, then there is great clod in the rear of the head that loosens the soil this moment, then this moment, in-process that personnel promoted the bottom plate and remove, the hack disc lasts the rotation under the drive of second motor, then the annular blade of arranging on the hack disc can open the clod in the place ahead and smash, great clod appears in the soil after avoiding loosening the soil, influence follow-up planting, thereby reached the production that reduces the dust at the in-process that loosens the soil, effectual hacking clod simultaneously, reduce the clod, the purpose of work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the soil loosening device comprises a base plate 1, a water tank 2, a water inlet 21, a water tank cover 22, a strip-shaped spray head 3, a mounting rod 31, a communicating pipe 32, a gear box 4, a meshing gear set 41, a driving shaft 42, a connecting sleeve 43, a first motor 5, a soil loosening head 6, a second motor 7, a chain wheel set 8, a transmission chain 9, a transmission groove 91, a driven shaft 10, a mounting rack 11 and a soil crushing disk 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bottom plate of a forestry soil loosening device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a water tank 2 is arranged at the left part of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet 21 is formed in one side of the water tank 2 and is used for being communicated with an external water supply pipe, a water tank cover 22 is inserted into the upper end face of the water tank 2, so that the water tank 2 can be conveniently opened for daily cleaning or liquid distribution, after a soil loosening head 6 arranged in a triangular mode loosens soil, a large soil block exists behind the soil loosening head 6, at the moment, in the process that a person pushes the bottom plate 1 to move, a soil crushing disc 12 is driven by a second motor 7 to continuously rotate, a blade arranged in a ring shape on the soil crushing disc 12 cuts and crushes the soil block in front, the large soil block is prevented from appearing in the soil after loosening, subsequent planting is influenced, a gear box 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 5 is arranged on the upper end face of the gear box 4, the soil loosening head 6 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the bottom plate 1 located on the gear box 4, a driving shaft 42 is arranged on an isosceles triangle in the gear box 4, the driving shafts 42 are meshed and connected through a meshing gear set 41, one of the three driving shafts 42 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 5 as an input shaft, the driving shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1 through a connecting sleeve 43, so that one motor drives the three soil loosening heads 6 to work simultaneously, soil loosening efficiency is effectively improved, a second motor 7 is arranged on the right portion of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, an output shaft end of the second motor 7 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 10 through a chain wheel set 8 matched with a transmission chain 9, a transmission groove 91 is formed in the outer side of the transmission chain 9 on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, protective shells can be arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the bottom plate 1 and are used for preventing, sprocket group 8 includes a big sprocket and two little sprockets, big sprocket and second motor 7's output shaft fixed connection, little sprocket and driven shaft 10 fixed connection, the quantity that driven shaft 10 set up is 2, loosens the soil after head 6 loosens the soil to the soil that the triangle was arranged, then there is great clod soil at the rear of head 6 that loosens the soil this moment, then this moment, at the in-process that personnel promoted bottom plate 1 and removed, hack disc 12 lasts the rotation under the drive of second motor 7, then the clod soil disk 12 goes up the blade of ring arrangement and can open the clod soil in the place ahead and smash, avoids the bigger clod soil of soil after loosening the soil to appear, influences follow-up planting, the one end of driven shaft 10 is passed through mounting bracket 11 and is connected with bottom plate 1's lower terminal surface rotation, the one end that mounting bracket 11 was kept away from to driven shaft 10 can be dismantled and be connected with hack.

When the soil loosening device works, the strip-shaped spray heads 3 are arranged under the water tank 2 on the bottom plate 1, the middle parts of the strip-shaped spray heads 3 are communicated with a water outlet of a water pump arranged in the water tank 2 through the communicating pipes 32, the left and right parts of the upper end surface of the strip-shaped spray heads 3 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through the mounting frame 11, the spray heads 31 are arranged, so that soil can be moistened before the soil loosening heads 6 work, soil loosening is facilitated, dust is effectively avoided, human health is facilitated, the first motor 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the gear box 4, the soil loosening heads 6 are rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1 under the gear box 4, driving shafts 42 are arranged in an isosceles triangle shape in the gear box 4, the driving shafts 42 are connected in a meshing manner through the meshing gear set 41, one of the driving shafts 42 serves as an input shaft and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the, thereby realize that a motor drives three head 6 simultaneous workings that loosens the soil, effectively improve the efficiency of loosening the soil, the triangle-arranged head 6 that loosens the soil back to the soil, then there is great clod at the rear of head 6 that loosens the soil this moment, then this moment, at the in-process that personnel promoted bottom plate 1 and remove, hack disc 12 lasts the rotation under the drive of second motor 7, then the blade that the ring-shaped was arranged on hack disc 12 can open the clod in the place ahead and smash, avoid loosening the great clod to appear in the soil after the soil, influence follow-up planting, thereby reached and reduced the production of dust at the in-process that loosens the soil, effectual hack clod simultaneously, reduce the bold clod, improve work efficiency's purpose.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device bottom plate loosens soil in forestry, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a water tank (2) is arranged at the left part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a strip-shaped spray head (3) is arranged under the water tank (2) of the bottom plate (1), a gear box (4) is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a first motor (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the gear box (4), the bottom plate (1) is positioned below the gear box (4) and is rotationally connected with a scarification head (6), a second motor (7) is arranged at the right part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), the output shaft end of the second motor (7) is rotatably connected with a driven shaft (10) through a chain wheel set (8) in cooperation with a transmission chain (9), one end of the driven shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1) through a mounting rack (11), one end of the driven shaft (10) far away from the mounting frame (11) is detachably connected with a soil crushing disc (12).

2. The bottom plate of the forestry soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the water tank (2) is provided with a water inlet (21) which is communicated with an external water supply pipe, and the upper end surface of the water tank (2) is spliced with a water tank cover (22).

3. The bottom plate of the forestry soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the strip-shaped spray head (3) is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump arranged in the water tank (2) through a communicating pipe (32), and the left part and the right part of the upper end surface of the strip-shaped spray head (3) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through a mounting frame (11).

4. The bottom plate of the forestry soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein: drive shaft (42) are arranged to isosceles triangle in gear box (4), through meshing gear set (41) meshing connection between drive shaft (42), one of drive shaft (42) three is as the output shaft fixed connection of input shaft and first motor (5), drive shaft (42) are connected with bottom plate (1) rotation through adapter sleeve (43).

5. The bottom plate of the forestry soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) located on the transmission chain (9) is provided with a transmission groove (91), and the upper end face and the lower end face of the bottom plate (1) can be provided with protective shells for preventing soil from affecting transmission of the chain wheel set (8) and the transmission chain (9).

6. The bottom plate of the forestry soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein: the chain wheel set (8) comprises a large chain wheel and two small chain wheels, the large chain wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (7), the small chain wheels are fixedly connected with the driven shaft (10), and the number of the driven shafts (10) is 2.

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