CN212513682U - Soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil - Google Patents
Soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN212513682U CN212513682U CN202021178894.0U CN202021178894U CN212513682U CN 212513682 U CN212513682 U CN 212513682U CN 202021178894 U CN202021178894 U CN 202021178894U CN 212513682 U CN212513682 U CN 212513682U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil, including a collecting vessel, cultivation ware and harvesting ware, the collecting vessel is hollow form, and the inside diapire of collecting vessel is equipped with flexible chassis, the top on flexible chassis is rotated and is installed the rotary rod, the ware is cultivated to the top fixedly connected with of rotary rod, and cultivates the top of ware and seted up the root system net groove, the inside intercommunication of root system net groove and collecting vessel, cultivate the bottom fixedly connected with positioning lock of ware. This rice rhizosphere soil sampling is with soil collection device, ware is cultivated in the shrink pulling of rolling rope for cultivate the ware and pass through the rotary rod at the top shake on flexible chassis, extend to the root system of root system net inslot portion this moment and take place the shake, thereby make root system soil can drop, the root system soil that drops gets into the inside of gathering the ware, thereby reached and carried out the purpose of collecting to root system soil, the operation is simple, and collection effect is good, is difficult to damage the rice.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil collecting device technical field specifically is a soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil.
Background
The rice is one of herbaceous rice, belongs to cereals, is the most important and longest kind of grain in the rice, is different from the rice in upland field, the original China and India, and is planted in the Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago. During the growth process of rice, nutrient substances are absorbed mainly through root systems, meanwhile, carbohydrate and the like are discharged outwards from the root systems of the rice and interact with rhizosphere microorganisms, and rhizosphere soil is usually soil within 1-2 mm around the root systems of plants.
The traditional method is to collect root soil by using a shaking-off method, but the collection method has the defects that the plant root soil is required to be in a dry state, the number of roots of a rice root system is large, the operation is inconvenient, the rice is easily damaged due to improper operation, and the test is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil to traditional soil collecting device requires plant roots soil to be in dry state on solving the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided, and the fibrous root of rice root is in a large quantity, operates inconveniently, and the operation is improper damages the rice easily, is not convenient for carry out experimental problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil collecting device for sampling rice rhizosphere soil comprises a collecting cylinder, a culture dish and a collecting dish, wherein the collecting cylinder is hollow, and the bottom wall in the collecting barrel is provided with a telescopic chassis, the top of the telescopic chassis is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a culture dish, and the top end of the culture dish is provided with a root system net groove which is communicated with the inside of the collecting cylinder, the bottom of the culture dish is fixedly connected with a positioning lock, the bottom of the positioning lock is fixedly connected with a coiling rope, the right side of the collecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a positioning pulley, and one end of the rolling rope far away from the positioning lock penetrates through the positioning pulley, a rolling compass is movably arranged on the right side of the collecting cylinder, the other end fixed connection of receipts rolling rope is on the surface of rolling compass, the collection ware is pegged graft inside the receipts reel, and the collection ware is located and cultivates the ware under.
Preferably, the left side of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a watering cylinder, one side of the watering cylinder is communicated with a spray head, and one end, far away from the watering cylinder, of the spray head extends to the inside of the collecting cylinder.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with stand of a watering section of thick bamboo, the surface slip of stand has cup jointed the diaphragm, the diaphragm slope sets up, and the diaphragm is close to the one end fixedly connected with iron plate of a collecting vessel.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in one side of the watering barrel and the side wall of the collecting barrel, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole, a magnetic piece is arranged on one side, close to the collecting barrel, of the inclined plate, and the magnetic piece and the iron block are mutually attracted.
Preferably, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the magnetic member, and the top end of the pull rope extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder and is connected with a pulling head.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring on the left side of the collecting cylinder, and the other end of the reset spring is convex, and the right side of the reset spring is not in contact with the left side of the harvesting dish.
Preferably, the rolling compass comprises a winding hand and a winding roller, the winding roller is movably arranged on the side surface of the collecting cylinder, and the winding hand is fixedly arranged on one side of the winding roller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil, when rice grows up, cultivate personnel rolling disc hand, the dish hand drives the winding up roller and rotates, make the rolling compass carry out the rolling to the rolling rope, the ware is cultivated in the shrink pulling of rolling rope, make and cultivate the ware and pass through the rotary rod at the top shake on flexible chassis, the root system that extends to root system net inslot portion this moment takes place to shake, thereby make root system soil can drop, the root system soil that drops gets into the inside of gathering the ware, thereby reached the purpose of collecting root system soil, the operation is simple, it is effectual to collect, be difficult to harm the rice.
(2) This soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil, at the cultivation in-process of rice, upwards stimulate the stay cord, stay cord pulling magnetism spare, make magnetism spare along swash plate rebound, under the drive of magnetic force, the iron plate drives diaphragm rebound, make the diaphragm slide on the stand, the diaphragm makes the inside pressure of a watering section of thick bamboo reduce gradually, make the inside water of a watering section of thick bamboo spray away through the shower nozzle of a position, novel structure, and easy operation, the cultivation of suitable rice and the collection of soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the cultivation vessel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rolling compass with the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 a collection section of thick bamboo, 2 cultivate the ware, 3 root system net grooves, 4 gather the ware, 5 rotary rods, 6 location locks, 7 receipts rolling ropes, 8 location pulleys, 9 rolling compasses, 90 winding up rollers, 91 dish hands, 10 flexible chassis, 11 reset spring, 12 watering section of thick bamboo, 13 stands, 14 diaphragm, 15 iron plate, 16 swash plates, 17 stay cords, 18 magnetism spares, 19 shower nozzles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil collecting device for sampling rice rhizosphere soil comprises a collecting cylinder 1, a culture dish 2 and a collecting dish 4, wherein the collecting cylinder 1 is hollow, and the bottom wall of the interior of the collecting barrel 1 is provided with a telescopic chassis 10, the top of the telescopic chassis 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 5, the top end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a culture dish 2, and the top end of the cultivating vessel 2 is provided with a root system net groove 3, the root system net groove 3 is communicated with the inside of the collecting cylinder 1, the bottom of the cultivating vessel 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning lock 6, the bottom of the positioning lock 6 is fixedly connected with a coiling rope 7, the right side of the collecting cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a positioning pulley 8, and the one end that location lock 6 was kept away from to rolling rope 7 runs through positioning pulley 8, and the right side movable mounting of collecting vessel 1 has rolling compass 9, and the other end fixed connection of rolling rope 7 is on rolling compass 9's surface, and inside harvesting ware 4 pegged graft at the coiling section of thick bamboo, and harvesting ware 4 is located and cultivates ware 2 under.
A watering section of thick bamboo 12 of the left side fixedly connected with of collection cylinder 1, one side intercommunication of a watering section of thick bamboo 12 has shower nozzle 19, and shower nozzle 19 keeps away from watering section of thick bamboo 12 one end and extends to the inside of collection cylinder 1, and the inside water of a watering section of thick bamboo 12 sprays away through the shower nozzle 19 of top position for the cultivation of rice is more integrated.
The inner wall fixedly connected with stand 13 of a watering section of thick bamboo 12, the surperficial slip cup joint of stand 13 has diaphragm 14, and diaphragm 14 slope sets up, and diaphragm 14 is close to the one end fixedly connected with iron plate 15 of collecting vessel 1, and diaphragm 14 can slide on stand 13 for diaphragm 14's position can quick travel, conveniently waters.
Through holes are formed in one side of the watering barrel 12 and the side wall of the collecting barrel 1, an inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of each through hole, a magnetic part 18 is arranged on one side, close to the collecting barrel 1, of the inclined plate 16, the magnetic part 18 and the iron block 15 attract each other, and under the action of mutual attraction, the inclined plate 16 operates regularly.
The top of the magnetic part 18 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 17, the top end of the pull rope 17 extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder 1 and is connected with a pull head, and an operator can use the pull rope 17 conveniently.
The left inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring 11 of collecting vessel 1, and reset spring 11's the other end is protruding form, and reset spring 11's right side and the left side contactless of cultivating ware 2, when cultivating ware 2 swings, reset spring 11 not only carries on spacingly to cultivating ware 2 to make and cultivate ware 2 and can reset fast, reduce the deviation.
Rolling compass 9 includes dish hand 91 and winding up roller 90, and winding up roller 90 movable mounting is in the side of collecting vessel 1, and dish hand 91 fixed mounting is in one side of winding up roller 90, and the operation personnel can be so that rolling compass 9 work to rolling dish hand 91.
The working principle is as follows: when the soil collecting device for sampling rice rhizosphere soil is used, cultivation soil is added into a cultivation vessel 2, rice seeds are added into the soil, when rice grows up, cultivation personnel rotate a disc hand 91, the disc hand 91 drives a winding roller 90 to rotate, a winding compass 9 winds a winding rope 7, the winding rope 7 contracts to pull the cultivation vessel 2, the cultivation vessel 2 shakes at the top of a telescopic chassis 9 through a rotary rod 5, at the moment, a root system extending to the inside of a root system net groove 3 shakes, root system soil can drop, and the dropped root system soil enters into a collecting vessel 4, so that the purpose of collecting the root system soil is achieved, the operation is simple, the collecting effect is good, and the rice is not easy to damage; in the process of cultivating of rice, upwards stimulate stay cord 17, stay cord 17 stimulates magnetism spare 18, make magnetism spare 18 along swash plate 16 rebound, under the drive of magnetic force, iron plate 15 drives diaphragm 14 rebound, make diaphragm 14 slide on stand 13, diaphragm 14 makes the internal pressure of a watering section of thick bamboo 12 reduce gradually, make the inside water of a watering section of thick bamboo 12 spray away through the shower nozzle 19 of top position, novel structure, and easy operation, the cultivation of suitable rice and the collection of soil. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil, includes a collection section of thick bamboo (1), cultivates ware (2) and gathers ware (4), its characterized in that: the collecting cylinder (1) is hollow, a telescopic chassis (10) is arranged on the bottom wall inside the collecting cylinder (1), a rotary rod (5) is installed at the top of the telescopic chassis (10) in a rotating mode, a culture dish (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary rod (5), a root system net groove (3) is formed in the top end of the culture dish (2), the root system net groove (3) is communicated with the inside of the collecting cylinder (1), a positioning lock (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the culture dish (2), a coiling rope (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning lock (6), a positioning pulley (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting cylinder (1), one end, far away from the positioning lock (6), of the coiling rope (7) penetrates through the positioning pulley (8), a compass (9) is movably installed on the right side of the collecting cylinder (1), and the other end of the coiling rope (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the coiling compass, the harvesting dish (4) is inserted inside the harvesting drum, and the harvesting dish (4) is located under the cultivation dish (2).
2. The soil collection device for rice rhizosphere soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with of a collecting cylinder (1) waters a section of thick bamboo (12), one side intercommunication of a watering section of thick bamboo (12) has shower nozzle (19), and shower nozzle (19) keep away from a watering section of thick bamboo (12) one end and extend to the inside of a collecting cylinder (1).
3. The soil collection device for rice rhizosphere soil sampling according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with stand (13) of a watering section of thick bamboo (12), the surperficial slip cover of stand (13) has been cup jointed diaphragm (14), diaphragm (14) slope sets up, and diaphragm (14) are close to the one end fixedly connected with iron plate (15) of a collecting vessel (1).
4. The soil collection device for rice rhizosphere soil sampling according to claim 2, wherein: through holes are formed in one side of the watering barrel (12) and the side wall of the collecting barrel (1), an inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of each through hole, a magnetic part (18) is arranged on one side, close to the collecting barrel (1), of the inclined plate (16), and the magnetic part (18) and the iron block (15) are attracted to each other.
5. The soil collection device for rice rhizosphere soil sampling according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the magnetic piece (18) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (17), and the top end of the pull rope (17) extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder (1) and is connected with a pull head.
6. The soil collection device for rice rhizosphere soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring (11) on the left side of collecting vessel (1), and the other end of reset spring (11) is protruding form, the right side of reset spring (11) and the left side of gathering ware (4) are contactless.
7. The soil collection device for rice rhizosphere soil sampling according to claim 1, wherein: rolling compass (9) are including dish hand (91) and winding up roller (90), winding up roller (90) movable mounting is in the side of collecting vessel (1), and dish hand (91) fixed mounting is in one side of winding up roller (90).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021178894.0U CN212513682U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202021178894.0U CN212513682U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil |
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| CN212513682U true CN212513682U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| CN202021178894.0U Active CN212513682U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Soil collection device is used in sampling of rice rhizosphere soil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117616952A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-01 | 滇西应用技术大学 | Rhizosphere soil self-separating cultivation protection device |
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2020
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202021178894.0U patent/CN212513682U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117616952A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-01 | 滇西应用技术大学 | Rhizosphere soil self-separating cultivation protection device |
| CN117616952B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-05-14 | 滇西应用技术大学 | Rhizosphere soil self-separating cultivation protection device |
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