CN212509224U

CN212509224U - Granite air static pressure air-float slide block

Info

Publication number: CN212509224U
Application number: CN202020633384.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏志忠
Original assignee: Suzhou Qiake Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Qiake Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granite air static pressure air supporting slider specifically is static pressure floating block field, it is whole including the device, the fixed surface of movable block installs the top block, the inside fixed mounting of movable block has movable block, the bottom fixed mounting of movable block has the joint block, the holistic top fixed mounting of device has the device guide rail, the holistic fixed surface of device installs the joint layer, the bottom fixed mounting of movable block has the joint block. The utility model discloses a set up the bleeder vent device for the device is when using, and the activity of its device body can effectually make the great reduction of slider and orbital friction through the exhaust hole, makes its frictional force basically tend to zero, through setting up the device, has both avoided the device whole problem that efficiency is not high when using, has solved the holistic too big problem of frictional force of using of device again.

Description

Granite air static pressure air-float slide block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a static pressure kicking block technical field, more specifically says, the utility model discloses a granite air static pressure air supporting slider.

Background

The existing sliding block is mainly matched with the guide rail for use, when the sliding block is used, friction force exists between the sliding block and the guide rail, therefore, when the device is integrally used, the friction force can not be effectively reduced, the precision is improved, and the fixed clamping position of the sliding block can not be adjusted at will.

When the existing device in the market is used, various problems often exist, for example, the sliding block cannot be normally and effectively used due to overlarge friction force between the two devices, and various faults easily occur when the device works due to overlarge friction force.

In addition, when the device is used, after the friction between the device and the sliding block is reduced, the whole device cannot suspend the sliding block at any time in the operation process, namely, a brake system cannot be provided for the body of the device, so that the flexibility of the device is far insufficient when the device is used.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a granite air static pressure air floating slide block which can reduce friction and effectively control the pause.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a granite air static pressure air supporting slider, take out the pressure device through setting up the bottom, make the device whole when using, its device can be effectual when the device is whole to be used, when the slider moves about, close the valve, cause and take out the pressure, make the slider firmly adsorb on the slide rail, can not removing, through setting up the device, the problem of the whole uncontrollable slider when using of device has both been avoided, the problem of the whole unable effectual slider that makes that adsorbs on the slide rail surface of device is solved again in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the granite air static pressure air floating slide block comprises a device whole body, a movable block is movably arranged on the surface of the device whole body, the surface of the movable block is fixedly provided with a top block, the interior of the movable block is fixedly provided with a movable block, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the top of the whole device is fixedly provided with a device guide rail, the surface of the whole device is fixedly provided with a clamping layer, the surface of the whole device is fixedly provided with an air pressure layer, the surface of the whole device is fixedly provided with a bottom sliding layer, the bottom of the whole device is fixedly provided with a device base, the top end of the device is movably provided with a pneumatic valve, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly provided with a top block, the bottom fixed mounting of top block has movable block, the bottom fixed mounting of movable block has the joint block.

In a preferred embodiment, the movable block is internally provided with a ventilation hole, and an anti-abrasion layer is fixedly mounted inside the movable block.

In a preferred embodiment, an exhaust port is formed in the pneumatic layer, a wear-resistant layer is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pneumatic layer, and a pressure pumping device is fixedly mounted in the pneumatic layer.

In a preferred embodiment, a movable connecting rod is movably mounted inside the exhaust port, an exhaust chamber plate is movably mounted at the bottom of the exhaust port, and the exhaust chamber plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the surface movable clamping of joint layer has movable block, the surface movable clamping of device guide rail has the top block, the inside movable clamping of activity block has the joint layer.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the pneumatic valve is movably connected with the bottom of the pumping and pressing device, the bottom of the device guide rail is fixedly welded with a clamping layer, and the bottom of the clamping layer is fixedly welded with the pneumatic layer.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the gas pressure layer is fixedly welded with a bottom sliding layer, and the bottom of the bottom sliding layer is fixedly welded with a device base.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the air hole device is arranged, so that when the device is used, the friction between the slider and the track can be effectively reduced greatly through the air exhaust holes by the movement of the device body, the friction force of the slider basically tends to zero, and by arranging the air hole device, the problem of low efficiency when the whole device is used is avoided, and the problem of overlarge friction force when the whole device is used is solved;

2. utility model discloses a set up the bottom and take out pressure device for the device is whole when using, and its device can be effectual when the device is whole to be used, when the slider moves about, closes the valve, causes and takes out pressure, makes the slider adsorb firmly on the slide rail, can not removing, through setting up the device, has both avoided the whole problem of the unable control slider when using of device, has solved the whole unable effectual problem that makes the slider adsorb on the slide rail surface of device again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the movable block of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the slide rail airbag of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust hole of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. the whole device; 2. a movable block; 3. a top block; 4. an active block; 5. clamping a block; 6. a device guide rail; 7. a clamping layer; 8. an air pressure layer; 9. a bottom sliding layer; 10. a device base; 11. a pneumatic valve; 12. a vent passage; 13. an anti-friction layer; 14. a wear layer; 15. an exhaust port; 16. a pressure pumping device; 17. an exhaust plenum plate; 18. a movable connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The granite air static pressure air floating slide block shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a device whole 1, a movable block 2 is movably arranged on the surface of the device whole 1, a top block 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable block 2, a movable block 4 is fixedly arranged inside the movable block 2, a clamping block 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block 2, a device guide rail 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the device whole 1, a clamping layer 7 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device whole 1, an air pressure layer 8 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device whole 1, a bottom sliding layer 9 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device whole 1, a device base 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the device whole 1, an air pressure valve 11 is movably arranged at the top end of the device whole 1, a top block 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block 2, a movable block 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the, the movable block 2 is internally provided with a ventilation hole 12, the movable block 2 is internally fixedly provided with an anti-abrasion layer 13, the air pressure layer 8 is internally provided with an air outlet 15, the surface of the air pressure layer 8 is fixedly provided with a wear-resistant layer 14, the air pressure layer 8 is internally fixedly provided with a pressure pumping device 16, the air outlet 15 is internally movably provided with a movable connecting rod 18, the bottom of the air outlet 15 is movably provided with an exhaust chamber plate 17, the bottom of the movable connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with the exhaust chamber plate 17, the surface of the clamping layer 7 is movably clamped with a movable block 4, the surface of the device guide rail 6 is movably clamped with a top block 3, the inside of the movable block 4 is movably clamped with a clamping layer 7, the top of the air pressure valve 11 is movably connected with the bottom of the pressure pumping device 16, the bottom of the device guide rail 6 is fixedly welded with the clamping layer 7, the bottom of the clamping layer 7 is, the bottom of the bottom sliding layer 9 is fixedly welded with a device base 10.

As shown in fig. 2, a ventilation duct 12 is formed inside the movable block 2, and an anti-wear layer 13 is fixedly mounted inside the movable block 2.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through the arrangement of the ventilation hole 12, air flow can effectively enter the connecting part of the sliding rail through the sliding block, so that the sliding resistance of the device is reduced, and through the arrangement of the anti-abrasion layer 13, the side friction force of the device is effectively reduced;

as shown in fig. 3, an exhaust port 15 is formed in the pneumatic layer 8, a wear-resistant layer 14 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pneumatic layer 8, and a pressure pumping device 16 is fixedly mounted in the pneumatic layer 8.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the wear-resistant layer 14 is arranged, so that the friction force connected out of the side face is effectively reduced, the whole device can be effectively sealed, the exhaust port 15 is arranged, so that the inside of the device can be effectively communicated with the outside, and the internal device is effectively pumped and pressed by arranging the pumping and pressing device 16;

as shown in fig. 4, a movable connecting rod 18 is movably mounted inside the exhaust port 15, an exhaust chamber plate 17 is movably mounted at the bottom of the exhaust port 15, and the exhaust chamber plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable connecting rod 18.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the exhaust bin plate 17 is arranged, so that damage to the device caused by sudden opening of the exhaust holes when the device is not used is avoided, and the movable connecting rod 18 is arranged, so that the moving direction of the exhaust bin plate 17 is effectively controlled, and the device can only be opened upwards and cannot be opened downwards;

the utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: the apparatus is first placed at a designated location and then the various components are installed.

The second step is as follows: firstly, through the movable block 2, when the device is wholly used, the inside of the movable block 2 is provided with a ventilation hole channel, so that the friction between the inside of the device and the whole device 1 can be reduced when the device is wholly used, the high efficiency of the device is ensured, the inside is pumped and pressed by arranging the air pressure valve 11, the ventilation opening inside is induced drafted, the friction between the inside and the ventilation opening is increased, and the device is decelerated and stopped.

The third step: firstly, through setting up the pore 12 of ventilating, the effectual air current that makes can enter into the sliding rail junction through the slider, make the device's sliding resistance reduce, through setting up abrasionproof layer 13, the side frictional force of effectual reduction device, through setting up wearing layer 14, the frictional force of effectual reduction side connection play, and can effectually seal whole device, through setting up gas vent 15, make the device inside can effectually carry out the UNICOM to the outside, through setting up the suction pressure device 16, effectual suction pressure internal device, can.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Granite air static pressure air supporting slider, including the whole (1) of device, its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the device is provided with a movable block (2) on the whole surface, the surface of the movable block (2) is fixedly provided with a top block (3), the inside of the movable block (2) is fixedly provided with a movable block (4), the bottom of the movable block (2) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (5), the top of the device is fixedly provided with a device guide rail (6), the surface of the device is fixedly provided with a clamping layer (7), the surface of the device is fixedly provided with an air pressure layer (8), the surface of the device is fixedly provided with a bottom sliding layer (9), the bottom of the device is fixedly provided with a device base (10), the top of the device is movably provided with an air pressure valve (11), the bottom of the movable block (2) is fixedly provided with a top block (3), the bottom fixed mounting of top block (3) has movable block (4), the bottom fixed mounting of movable block (4) has joint block (5).

2. The granite aerostatic air bearing slide of claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-abrasion device is characterized in that a ventilation hole (12) is formed in the movable block (2), and an anti-abrasion layer (13) is fixedly mounted in the movable block (2).

3. The granite aerostatic air bearing slide of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside on atmospheric pressure layer (8) has seted up gas vent (15), the fixed surface of atmospheric pressure layer (8) installs wearing layer (14), the inside fixed mounting on atmospheric pressure layer (8) has and takes out pressure equipment (16).

4. The granite aerostatic air bearing slide of claim 3, characterized in that: the inside movable mounting of gas vent (15) has swing joint pole (18), the bottom movable mounting of gas vent (15) has exhaust storehouse board (17), the bottom fixedly connected with exhaust storehouse board (17) of swing joint pole (18).

5. The granite aerostatic air bearing slide of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface activity joint of joint layer (7) has movable block (4), the surface activity joint of device guide rail (6) has top block (3), the inside activity joint of movable block (4) has joint layer (7).

6. The granite aerostatic air bearing slide of claim 1, characterized in that: the top swing joint of pneumatic valve (11) has the bottom of taking out pressure equipment (16), the fixed welding in bottom of device guide rail (6) has joint layer (7), the fixed welding in bottom on joint layer (7) has pneumatic layer (8).

7. The granite aerostatic air bearing slide of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed welding of atmospheric pressure layer (8) has bottom sliding layer (9), the bottom fixed welding of bottom sliding layer (9) has device base (10).