CN212508072U - Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth - Google Patents

Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212508072U
CN212508072U CN202021005928.6U CN202021005928U CN212508072U CN 212508072 U CN212508072 U CN 212508072U CN 202021005928 U CN202021005928 U CN 202021005928U CN 212508072 U CN212508072 U CN 212508072U
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water
power device
fixed
gear
depth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021005928.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩国强
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an excavating gear for ground geology reconnaissance degree of depth, including being used for carrying out the power device who excavates to the ground, still include: the linear reciprocating mechanism comprises two sliding grooves which are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame; the sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding grooves in a matched mode and can slide up and down along the sliding grooves; the two ends of the fixed rod are fixed on the sliding block of the sliding groove, and the power device is also fixed on the fixed rod; the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed frame and drives the power device on the fixed rod to do linear up-and-down motion along the sliding groove through the output shaft; and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device. The utility model provides a ground geology reconnaissance excavating gear for the degree of depth can spray spiral rod and drill bit and play the cooling effect and be favorable to making its easier excavation to the looseness of ground, improved job schedule and efficiency.

Description

Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an open-air reconnaissance equipment technical field especially relates to a ground geology reconnaissance excavating gear for the degree of depth.
Background
The geological engineering field is the leading engineering field serving national economic construction by taking natural science and geoscience as theoretical bases, taking engineering problems related to geological survey, general survey and exploration of mineral resources, and geological structure and geological background of major engineering as main objects, taking geology, geophysical and geochemical technologies, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technologies, testing technologies, computer technologies and the like as means.
But the excavation device excavation process for the geotechnical geology reconnaissance degree of depth among the prior art is mostly through the manual bucket that lifts water or stop the machine operation and just can play the cooling effect to the drill bit of having watered or stopping the drill bit discontinuity of having greatly reduced job schedule and efficiency and increase the destructiveness of drill bit.
Therefore, there is a need for a new excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an excavating gear for the ground geology reconnaissance degree of depth that has easy operation, plays the cooling effect to the drill bit watering, improves job schedule and efficiency.
The utility model provides a geotechnical geology reconnaissance excavating gear for degree of depth, includes and is used for carrying out the power device who excavates to the rock and soil, still includes: the linear reciprocating mechanism comprises two sliding grooves which are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame; the sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding grooves in a matched mode and can slide up and down along the sliding grooves; the two ends of the fixed rod are fixed on the sliding block of the sliding groove, and the power device is also fixed on the fixed rod; the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed frame and drives the power device on the fixed rod to do linear up-and-down motion along the sliding groove through the output shaft;
and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth comprises a power device for excavating geotechnical, and further comprises
The linear reciprocating mechanism adopts an electric lead screw guide rail sliding table device, the electric lead screw guide rail sliding table device is provided with a sliding block, two groups of electric lead screw guide rail sliding table devices are respectively arranged at two sides of a fixed frame and are connected through a fixed rod fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a power device is also fixedly arranged on the fixed rod, and the electric lead screw guide rail sliding table device enables the power device on the fixed rod to do linear up-and-down motion along a lead screw by controlling the sliding block;
and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
The utility model provides a geotechnical geology reconnaissance excavating gear for degree of depth, includes and is used for carrying out the power device who excavates to the rock and soil, still includes: the linear reciprocating mechanism adopts a gear rack transmission device, the gear rack transmission device comprises a gear driving component and a rack component, the gear driving component comprises a gear and a servo motor for driving the gear to rotate, and the rack component comprises a rack meshed with the gear and an installation plate arranged on the rack; the two groups of gear rack transmission devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame, the gear rack transmission devices are connected through a fixed rod fixed on the mounting plate, and the power device is arranged on the fixed rod;
and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
Preferably, the water spraying device comprises a water conveying power device and a universal water pipe, and the water conveying power device is connected with the universal water pipe and is used for providing a water source for the universal water pipe; the water outlet end of the universal water pipe is opposite to the working end of the power device, so that the working end is cooled.
Preferably, the water outlet end of the universal water pipe is provided with a spray head.
Preferably, the universal water pipe is further provided with a flow valve for opening/closing the universal water pipe and adjusting the water quantity of the water outlet end of the universal water pipe.
Preferably, the water delivery power device comprises a water tank which is arranged on the fixed frame; and the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water outlet of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the water delivery pipe, and two ends of the water delivery pipe are respectively communicated with the universal water pipe.
Preferably, the fixing frame is an inverted U-shaped frame, a base is further mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and a drilling opening for a drill bit of the power device to penetrate through is formed in the base.
Preferably, the power device comprises a motor installed on the fixing rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the screw rod, and the drill bit is installed at the other end of the screw rod.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an excavating gear for ground geology reconnaissance degree of depth includes: a base; the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame; the two sliding blocks are respectively installed in the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode; two ends of the fixed rod are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed rod; the motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod; the screw rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor; the drill bit is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod; the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame; the water pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank; the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the water pump, and one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, extends into the water tank; the main water pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame; the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on a water outlet of the water pump; one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is fixedly connected with the main water pipe; two universal water pipes, two universal water pipes are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the main water pipe, and two ends, far away from the main water pipe, of the universal water pipes extend to the fixing part
Preferably, the base is provided with a drilling opening, and the drilling opening is matched with the drill bit.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has four supports that are the rectangle and distribute, four the bottom of support all with the top fixed connection of U type frame, just the water inlet has been seted up on the top inner wall of water tank. Below the fixed rod.
Preferably, two first through openings are formed in the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame, and the universal water pipes penetrate through the two first through openings respectively.
Preferably, two second through openings are formed in the fixing rod, and the two universal water pipes penetrate through the two second through openings.
Preferably, two the one end that the main water pipe was kept away from to universal water pipe is fixed mounting respectively has two shower nozzles, and two all be provided with the flow valve on the universal water pipe.
Preferably, two supporting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the main water pipe, and the bottoms of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ground geology reconnaissance is excavating gear for the degree of depth has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a ground geology reconnaissance excavating gear for the degree of depth, two sliders at the dead lever both ends that set up slide in two sliding trays, make the pneumatic cylinder drive the steady downstream of motor and punch, two universal water pipes that set up are for can adjusting the design wantonly, two flow valves on two universal water pipes can play the effect of switch and regulating pondage size to two universal water pipes, can spray spiral rod and drill bit and play the cooling effect and be favorable to making its easier excavation to the loose of ground, the job schedule and efficiency have been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a U-shaped frame; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a slider; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a motor; 8. a screw rod; 9. a drill bit; 10. a water tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a main water pipe; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. universal water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the excavating device for geotechnical geology exploration depth according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
An excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth comprises a power device for excavating the rock and soil, and further comprises a linear reciprocating motion mechanism, wherein the linear reciprocating motion mechanism is connected with the power device, is arranged on a fixed frame and drives the power device to do vertical linear motion along the fixed frame; and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
Specifically, geotechnical geology reconnaissance excavating gear for the depth includes: a base 1; the fixing frame adopts an inverted U-shaped frame 2, and the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1;
the linear reciprocating mechanism includes: the two sliding grooves 3 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame 2; the two sliding blocks 4 are matched with each other and are slidably arranged in the inner wall of the sliding groove 3; the two ends of the fixed rod 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the sliding block 4; and the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top part of the U-shaped frame 2, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 5.
The power device comprises: the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the fixing rod 5; the screw rod 8 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 7; and the drill bit 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spiral rod 8.
The water spraying device comprises a water delivery power device and a universal water pipe, the water delivery power device comprises a water tank 10, and the water tank 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame 2; the water pump 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank 10; the water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the water pump 11, and one end of the water inlet pipe 12, which is far away from the water pump 11, extends into the water tank 10; the main water pipe 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame 2; the water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly arranged on a water outlet of the water pump 11; one end of the water outlet pipe 14, which is far away from the water pump 11, is fixedly connected with the main water pipe 13; universal water pipe 15 is equipped with two, two universal water pipe 15 fixed mounting respectively is in the both ends of main water pipe 13, and two universal water pipe 15 keeps away from the one end of main water pipe 13 and all extends to the below of dead lever 5.
The base 1 is provided with a drilling hole, and the drilling hole is matched with the drill bit 9.
The bottom fixed mounting of water tank 10 has four supports that are the rectangle and distribute, four the bottom of support all with the top fixed connection of U type frame 2, just the water inlet has been seted up on the top inner wall of water tank 10.
Two first openings are formed in the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame 2, and the universal water pipes 15 penetrate through the first openings respectively.
Two second openings are formed in the fixing rod 5, and the universal water pipes 15 penetrate through the two second openings.
Two the one end that universal water pipe 15 kept away from main water pipe 13 is fixed mounting respectively has two shower nozzles, and two all be provided with the flow valve on the universal water pipe 15.
Two supporting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the main water pipe 13, and the bottoms of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame 2.
The utility model provides a ground geology reconnaissance excavating gear for degree of depth's theory of operation as follows: during the use, in pouring into water tank 10 through the water inlet with water, start water pump 11, water pump 11 enters into main water pipe 13 through the water in the inlet tube 12 extraction water tank 10, and the water in the main water pipe 13 is shunted to two universal water pipe 15 in, and water in two universal water pipe 15 finally sprays out through two shower nozzles, can play the effect of switch and regulation water yield size to two universal water pipe 15 through two flow valves that set up.
Starter motor 7, motor 7 drives 8 rotations of hob, hob 8 drives the drill bit has 9 turns round, then start hydraulic cylinder 6, pneumatic cylinder 6 drives dead lever 5 downstream in two sliding tray 3, thereby drive motor 7, hob 8, drill bit 9 downstream, then drill bit 9 passes the drill hole and contacts with ground and begin to punch, when hob 8 and drill bit 9 work fixed time, can adjust two universal water pipe 15 wantonly, then open the flow valve, water in two universal water pipe 15 sprays on hob 8 and drill bit 9 through two shower nozzles, play the effect of cooling down to hob 8 and drill bit 9, drill bit 9 smashes the ground at the in-process that punches, cracked ground is discharged from the hole under hob 8's drive afterwards, thereby the completion is to the excavation of ground geology.
In a possible embodiment, the linear reciprocating mechanism can be replaced by an electric screw rod sliding table device which can be directly purchased in the prior art, two groups of electric screw rod sliding table devices are arranged and are respectively arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame, each electric screw rod sliding table device comprises a motor for driving a screw rod to rotate and a sliding block which is arranged on the screw rod and moves linearly along the screw rod, the sliding blocks are connected through a fixed rod, and the motor 7 of the power device is fixed on the fixed rod; the motor of the electric screw rod sliding table device can be kept in the same motion process; thereby ensuring the stable up-and-down movement of the fixing rod.
In a possible embodiment, the linear reciprocating mechanism can be replaced by a widely-used gear and rack transmission device, wherein the gear and rack transmission device comprises a gear driving component and a rack component, the gear driving component comprises a gear and a servo motor for driving the gear to rotate, and the rack component comprises a rack meshed with the gear and a mounting plate mounted on the rack; the gear rack transmission devices are arranged in two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame, the gear rack transmission devices are connected through fixing rods 5 fixed on the mounting plate, and motors 7 of the power devices are mounted on the fixing rods 5. The rack-and-pinion transmission device drives the gear to rotate so as to enable the rack to move up and down, and further enable the mounting plate on the rack to drive the power device to move up and down. The stepping motor of the gear rack transmission device can keep the stepping motor in the same motion process; thereby ensuring a stable up-and-down movement of the fixing lever 5.
From the above, it can be seen that the linear reciprocating mechanism of the present application can also be replaced by other existing devices/mechanisms that can realize the linear up-and-down motion of the power device. While not described herein, it is believed that other variations and modifications of the linear reciprocating mechanism will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description and the prior art.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a geotechnical geology reconnaissance excavating gear for degree of depth, includes and is used for carrying out the power device who excavates to the rock and soil, its characterized in that: also comprises
The linear reciprocating mechanism comprises two sliding grooves which are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame; the sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding grooves in a matched mode and can slide up and down along the sliding grooves; the two ends of the fixed rod are fixed on the sliding block of the sliding groove, and the power device is also fixed on the fixed rod; the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed frame and drives the power device on the fixed rod to do linear up-and-down motion along the sliding groove through the output shaft;
and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
2. The utility model provides a geotechnical geology reconnaissance excavating gear for degree of depth, includes and is used for carrying out the power device who excavates to the rock and soil, its characterized in that: also comprises
The linear reciprocating mechanism adopts an electric lead screw guide rail sliding table device, the electric lead screw guide rail sliding table device is provided with a sliding block, two groups of electric lead screw guide rail sliding table devices are respectively arranged at two sides of a fixed frame and are connected through a fixed rod fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a power device is also fixedly arranged on the fixed rod, and the electric lead screw guide rail sliding table device enables the power device on the fixed rod to do linear up-and-down motion along a lead screw by controlling the sliding block;
and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
3. The utility model provides a geotechnical geology reconnaissance excavating gear for degree of depth, includes and is used for carrying out the power device who excavates to the rock and soil, its characterized in that: further comprising: the linear reciprocating mechanism adopts a gear rack transmission device, the gear rack transmission device comprises a gear driving component and a rack component, the gear driving component comprises a gear and a servo motor for driving the gear to rotate, and the rack component comprises a rack meshed with the gear and an installation plate arranged on the rack; the two groups of gear rack transmission devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame, the gear rack transmission devices are connected through a fixed rod fixed on the mounting plate, and the power device is arranged on the fixed rod; and the water spraying device is arranged on the fixed frame and is used for spraying water to the working end of the power device.
4. The excavating device for the depth of geotechnical geological survey according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the water spraying device comprises a water delivery power device and a universal water pipe, and the water delivery power device is connected with the universal water pipe and is used for providing a water source for the universal water pipe; the water outlet end of the universal water pipe is opposite to the working end of the power device, so that the working end is cooled.
5. The excavating device for the geotechnical geological survey depth according to claim 4, wherein: and a spray head is arranged at the water outlet end of the universal water pipe.
6. The excavating device for the geotechnical geological survey depth according to claim 5, wherein: the universal water pipe is also provided with a flow valve for opening/closing the universal water pipe and adjusting the water quantity of the water outlet end of the universal water pipe.
7. The excavating device for the geotechnical geological survey depth according to claim 4, wherein: the water delivery power device comprises a water tank which is arranged on the fixed frame; and the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water outlet of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the water delivery pipe, and two ends of the water delivery pipe are respectively communicated with the universal water pipe.
8. The excavating device for the depth of geotechnical geological survey according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the fixing frame is an inverted U-shaped frame, a base is further mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and a drill opening for a drill bit of the power device to penetrate through is formed in the base.
9. The excavating device for the depth of geotechnical geological survey according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the power device comprises a motor which is arranged on the fixed rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the spiral rod, and a drill bit is arranged at the other end of the spiral rod.
CN202021005928.6U 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth Expired - Fee Related CN212508072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021005928.6U CN212508072U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021005928.6U CN212508072U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212508072U true CN212508072U (en) 2021-02-09

Family

ID=74382774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021005928.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212508072U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Excavating device for geotechnical geological exploration depth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212508072U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee