CN212507164U

CN212507164U - External wall insulation decorative board subassembly

Info

Publication number: CN212507164U
Application number: CN202020902169.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵清全
Original assignee: Xi'an Borunsi New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Borunsi New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The application discloses an external wall heat-insulation decorative plate assembly which comprises a heat-insulation decorative plate and a mounting seat; the heat-insulation decorative plate comprises a heat-insulation material layer, a grid layer is arranged outside the heat-insulation material layer, a facing mortar layer is arranged outside the grid layer, and reserved wedges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the heat-insulation decorative plate; the mounting base comprises a hanging piece plate and a clamping jaw connected with the hanging piece plate. The process improves the working efficiency and construction quality of the surface coating of the decorative layer, and has good air permeability, flexibility, durability, attractiveness and economy. Greatly saves labor, shortens construction time, reduces the pollution of site construction to the environment, and simultaneously has two functions of heat preservation and decoration.

Description

External wall insulation decorative board subassembly

Technical Field

The application relates to an external wall insulation decorative plate assembly.

Background

After the main structure of the building is finished, the external wall thin plaster is adhered with heat-insulating materials such as polystyrene boards, rock wool boards, phenolic boards, extruded sheets and other heat-insulating boards on the upper wall by using adhesive mortar according to requirements, and then is anchored by using plastic expansion screws. Then, polymer cement mortar is smeared on the surface of the polystyrene board, alkali-resistant plastic-coated glass fiber gridding cloth is pressed in to be reinforced so as to form an anti-crack mortar protective layer, and finally, the outer layer is a decorative surface layer of putty and paint, mainly comprising various real stone paints, paints and the like. If the decorative surface layer is a ceramic tile, a galvanized steel wire mesh, a special ceramic tile binder and a crack sealer are used instead.

The thin-plastered external wall heat-insulating system is widely applied, but has the following defects: firstly, the construction period is long, the working procedures are complex, the control difficulty of the on-site construction quality is high, and the thin-plastered external wall heat-insulation system falls off for many times in the whole country, thereby causing safety accidents and economic loss; secondly, the construction of the decorative surface layer of the outer wall is complex, for example, various real stone paints, coatings and the like need to be sprayed on site, dust is generated, a dust collection scheme is basically avoided, environmental pollution is easily caused, and the construction process is seriously influenced by environmental factors.

The integrated plate is also called a composite heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate system: the plate-shaped product prefabricated and molded in a factory is formed by heat insulation materials, a decoration panel, an adhesive and a connecting piece, and has the defect that the composite inorganic resin plate is heavy in weight and 3 times heavier than a thin-plastered external wall heat insulation system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main aim at of this application provides an outer wall insulation decorative board subassembly, has improved decorative layer surface coating's work efficiency and construction quality, has good gas permeability, pliability, durability, aesthetic property and economic nature.

In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides an external wall heat-insulation decorative plate assembly which comprises a heat-insulation decorative plate and a mounting seat;

the heat-insulation decorative plate comprises a heat-insulation material layer, a grid layer is arranged outside the heat-insulation material layer, a facing mortar layer is arranged outside the grid layer, and reserved wedges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the heat-insulation decorative plate;

the mounting base comprises a hanging piece plate and a clamping jaw connected with the hanging piece plate.

Preferably, the mounting seat is connected with the heat-insulating decorative plate through bonding mortar. The clamping jaws are firstly used for fixing, supporting and bearing in the early stage, and then the clamping jaws are used for fixing in a bonding mode.

Preferably, the reserved wedge at the upper end of the heat-insulation decorative plate and the heat-insulation decorative plate form an L shape, and the reserved wedge at the lower end of the heat-insulation decorative plate and the heat-insulation decorative plate form a convex shape.

Preferably, the decorative mortar layer is externally provided with an embossing pattern layer.

Preferably, the heat insulation material layer is an EPS heat insulation plate, an XPS heat insulation plate or a phenolic aldehyde plate.

Preferably, the mesh layer is made of a glass fiber material and the facing mortar layer is made of an inorganic cementitious material and a mineral pigment.

Preferably, the thickness of the heat-insulating material layer is 1-2cm, the thickness of the grid layer is 0.5-1cm, and the thickness of the facing mortar layer is 0.1-0.3 cm.

Preferably, the claw is connected with the hanging plate in an L shape.

Preferably, the number of the claws is 4, and the claws are located on the periphery of the pendant plate.

Preferably, the jaws are triangular in shape.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the process improves the working efficiency and construction quality of the surface coating of the decorative layer, and has good air permeability, flexibility, durability, attractiveness and economy. The construction method has the advantages that labor is greatly saved, construction time is shortened, pollution of site construction to the environment is reduced, two functions of heat preservation and decoration are achieved, the construction method is assembled and installed on site, cutting can be conducted at will according to requirements, the construction period is short, one-time construction survival is achieved, pollution to the environment is small, and dust is not emitted; no need of additional inorganic resin plate, small dead weight, safety and obvious cost advantage. The decorative surface can be coated in a three-dimensional way, is not limited to planar coating and has diversified shapes.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a view of a structure of a heat-insulating decorative board provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a block diagram of a mount provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a connection structure diagram of an insulation decorative board assembly provided according to an embodiment of the application.

1-thermal insulation material layer, 2-grid layer, 3-facing mortar layer, 4-reserved wedge, 5-mounting seat, 51-hanging plate, 52-claw and 6-expansion screw.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an external wall heat-insulation decorative plate assembly, which comprises a heat-insulation decorative plate and a mounting seat 5;

the heat-insulation decorative plate comprises a heat-insulation material layer 1, a grid layer 2 is arranged outside the heat-insulation material layer 1, a facing mortar layer 3 is arranged outside the grid layer 2, and reserved wedges 4 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the heat-insulation decorative plate;

the mount 5 includes a hanger plate 51 and a claw 52 connected to the hanger plate 51.

In this embodiment, the mounting seat 5 and the heat-insulating decorative plate are connected by bonding mortar. The clamping jaws are firstly used for fixing, supporting and bearing in the early stage, and then the clamping jaws are used for fixing in a bonding mode.

In this embodiment, the reserved wedge 4 of heat preservation decorative board upper end forms "L" type with the heat preservation decorative board, the reserved wedge 4 of heat preservation decorative board lower extreme forms "protruding" style of calligraphy with the heat preservation decorative board.

In this embodiment, the decorative mortar layer 3 is externally provided with an embossing pattern layer.

In this embodiment, the thermal insulation material layer 3 is an EPS thermal insulation board, an XPS thermal insulation board, or a phenolic aldehyde board.

In the present embodiment, the mesh layer 2 is made of a glass fiber material, and the facing mortar layer 3 is made of an inorganic cementitious material and a mineral pigment.

In the embodiment, the thickness of the heat insulation material layer 1 is 1-2cm, the thickness of the grid layer 2 is 0.5-1cm, and the thickness of the facing mortar layer 3 is 0.1-0.3 cm.

In this embodiment, the latch 52 is connected to the hanger plate 51 in an "L" shape.

In this embodiment, there are 4 claws 52, and the claws 52 are located around the hanger plate.

In the present embodiment, the jaws 52 have a triangular plate shape.

Connect two adjacent heat preservation decorative board through reserving wedge 4, the reservation wedge 4 that is located the upper portion of the heat preservation decorative board of below is connected with the reservation wedge 4 of the heat preservation decorative board lower part of top, then bond to the outer wall through mount pad 5 and bonding mortar, it is sealed to use sealed glue to two adjacent heat preservation decorative board junctions, only once construction, through adopting mount pad and bonding mortar, earlier with pendant board 51 with expansion screw 6 fixed with the house surface, again will bond mortar will the colorful decorative board fix on mount pad 5 can. The structure has the characteristics of simple and easy installation, firmness, reliability and difficult falling.

The application discloses direct compound glass fiber net check cloth of insulation material and veneer mortar of heat preservation decorative board, this product adopt mechanized equipment to scribble the insulation board who coats glass fiber net check cloth with decoration mortar uniformly in the mill, treat the surface solidification back, once only bond at the house surface. The process improves the working efficiency and construction quality of the surface coating of the decorative layer, and has good air permeability, flexibility, durability, attractiveness and economy. Greatly saves labor, shortens construction time, reduces the pollution of site construction to the environment, and simultaneously has two functions of heat preservation and decoration.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An external wall heat-insulation decorative plate assembly is characterized by comprising a heat-insulation decorative plate and a mounting seat;

2. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate assembly of claim 1, wherein the mounting seat and the thermal insulation decorative plate are connected through bonding mortar.

3. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate assembly of claim 1, wherein the reserved wedge at the upper end of the thermal insulation decorative plate and the thermal insulation decorative plate form an L shape, and the reserved wedge at the lower end of the thermal insulation decorative plate and the thermal insulation decorative plate form a convex shape.

4. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the facing mortar layer is externally provided with an embossed pattern layer.

5. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate assembly of claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation material layer is an EPS thermal insulation plate, an XPS thermal insulation plate or a phenolic plate.

6. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the mesh layer is made of a fiberglass material and the facing mortar layer is made of an inorganic cementitious material and a mineral pigment.

7. The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate assembly of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the thermal insulation material layer is 1-2cm, the thickness of the grid layer is 0.5-1cm, and the thickness of the facing mortar layer is 0.1-0.3 cm.

8. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the claws and the hanger plate are connected in an "L" shape.

9. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the number of the claws is 4, and the claws are located around the hanger plate.

10. The exterior wall insulation panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the jaws are triangular in shape.