CN212495788U

CN212495788U - Cutting device for cutting potassium rod

Info

Publication number: CN212495788U
Application number: CN202021204927.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张京广; 李洪斌; 王文龙; 李学彬
Original assignee: Beijing Hengxin Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Hengxin Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cutting device for cutting potassium rods, which comprises an operation table, a material pushing device arranged on the operation table and used for pushing the potassium rods forwards, and a cutting assembly arranged on the operation table, wherein a potassium storage shell which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the operation table, a cavity is arranged in the potassium storage shell along the oblique direction, a yielding window for the potassium rods to enter is arranged at the higher end of the cavity of the potassium storage shell, a bearing plate used for bearing a single potassium rod is vertically arranged in the potassium storage shell at the lower position of the cavity in a sliding manner, a yielding channel matched with the bearing plate is vertically arranged on the potassium storage shell, the lower end of the yielding channel is communicated with the lower position of the cavity, the upper end runs through and stores up the potassium shell, and the position department that the cavity is linked together with the passageway of stepping down and single potassium stick looks adaptation, the operation panel with step down the passageway and correspondingly seted up the breach of stepping down, store up the potassium shell and be provided with and be used for controlling the power spare that accepts the vertical slip of board. The automatic feeding device has the effects of storing a plurality of potassium rods and automatically feeding, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

Description

Cutting device for cutting potassium rod

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of metal cutting and specifically relates to a cutting device for cutting potassium stick is related to.

Background

The potassium is a silver-white soft metal, is waxy, has a low melting point and extremely active chemical properties, and in chemical engineering, an irregular potassium metal block is usually required to be manufactured into a potassium rod with a specific length for chemical production, and the extruded potassium rod needs to be cut.

There is the chinese patent of bulletin CN207326078U of existing grant, which discloses a cutting machine for cutting potassium rod, including an operation panel, a material pushing device arranged on the operation panel and pushing the potassium rod horizontally forward, and a cutting assembly arranged at the front end of the operation panel and located in front of the material pushing device, the cutting assembly includes a mounting frame and a plurality of vertically tensioned cutting steel wires assembled on the mounting frame.

The technical scheme has the following problems: the potassium rod cutting device comprises a cutting assembly, a pushing device, a steel wire cutting steel wire, a potassium rod, a new potassium rod and a cutting device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a cutting device for cutting potassium stick, it has can deposit many potassium sticks and automatic feeding, has alleviateed operating personnel's intensity of labour's effect.

The utility model discloses a can realize through following technical scheme:

a cutting device for cutting potassium rods comprises an operation table, a material pushing device and a cutting assembly, wherein the material pushing device is arranged on the operation table and pushes the potassium rods horizontally and forwards, the cutting assembly is arranged at the front end of the operation table and is positioned in front of the material pushing device, a potassium storage shell is arranged below the operation table and is obliquely arranged, a cavity for containing the potassium rods is formed in the potassium storage shell along the oblique direction of the potassium storage shell, a yielding window for the potassium rods to enter is formed in the higher end of the cavity of the potassium storage shell, a bearing plate for bearing a single potassium rod is vertically arranged in the potassium storage shell at the lower position of the cavity in a sliding manner, a yielding channel matched with the bearing plate is vertically formed in the potassium storage shell, the lower end of the yielding channel is communicated with the lower position of the cavity, the upper end of the potassium storage shell penetrates through the potassium storage shell, and the position of the cavity communicated with the yielding channel is matched with the potassium rods, the operation panel is in blevile of push's the place ahead and with the corresponding breach of stepping down of having seted up of position department of the passageway of stepping down, be provided with in the potassium storage shell and be used for controlling and accept the power spare that the board carries out vertical slip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power component control accepts and carries out vertical slip in the passageway of stepping down behind the single potassium stick of board, accept the board and deliver to the operation panel with the potassium stick from the breach of stepping down, use blevile of push to remove the potassium stick that is located on accepting the board towards cutting assembly's direction, the cutting assembly of being convenient for carries out cutting operation to the potassium stick, because the cavity only allows single potassium stick to come in and go out with the position department that the passageway of stepping down is linked together, consequently, accept the board and can only accept single potassium stick and send into the operation panel and cut at every turn, operating personnel only need follow and put into batch potassium stick in the window of stepping down of storing up the potassium shell, alright realize automatic carry out the material loading to single potassium stick, therefore, can alleviate operating personnel's intensity of labour, do not all need to put single potassium stick manual at every turn and cut on the operation panel.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the power member includes a hydraulic cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the use of pneumatic cylinder is simpler and simple to operate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pneumatic cylinder is connected in the one side that the potassium storage shell deviates from the operation panel, run through inside and outside the lower position department of cavity in the potassium storage shell and offer the access way with accepting board looks adaptation, the vertical setting of piston rod of pneumatic cylinder just wears to locate the access way and accept the board and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accept the board and be located the access way when accepting the potassium stick, under the promotion of the piston rod through the pneumatic cylinder, will accept the board and slide along the extending direction of the passageway of stepping down, when needing to accept the board and accept the potassium stick at every turn, through controlling the pneumatic cylinder, make and accept the board and slide to be convenient for the potassium stick to fall into from the cavity in the access way and accept on the board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and one side of the bearing plate for bearing the potassium rod is provided with a limit groove matched with the potassium rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spacing groove can make the potassium stick remain stable on accepting the board, and when accepting the board and send the potassium stick to the operation panel on, the potassium stick can not take place to slide on accepting the board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side, back to the potassium rod, of the bearing plate is vertically connected with a stop lever capable of enabling the potassium rod to abut against the cavity, and when the bearing plate slides in the access passage, the stop lever is located outside the access passage.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when accepting the board and carrying out vertical slip in the passageway of stepping down, the pin can the butt be located the potassium stick of cavity, prevents that the potassium stick from falling into the passageway of stepping down in the cavity, when accepting the board and sliding in the access way, the pin no longer carries out the butt to the potassium stick in the cavity, and the potassium stick in this space time intracavity can fall into on accepting the board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the stop lever sets up to many, many the stop lever is along potassium stick's length direction equidistant range.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out even butt to each position department of potassium stick with setting up of pin more, guarantee the level of potassium stick.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the potassium storage shell is provided with a vertical transmission shell in the yielding window, and one end of the transmission shell, which is far away from the yielding window, is communicated with a material collecting bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of aggregate bin can once deposit the potassium stick of batch, reduces the number of times of putting into the potassium stick at every turn.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the vertical setting of collection feed bin and collection feed bin be from last structure down adduction gradually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structure that down gradually adduced from the top of collection feed bin is convenient for the potassium stick to enter into from the lower extreme of collection feed bin and transmit in the shell.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the power part controls the bearing plate to carry out vertical sliding in the abdicating channel after bearing a single potassium rod, the bearing plate sends the potassium rod to the operation table from the abdicating notch, the potassium rod on the bearing plate is moved towards the cutting assembly by using the pushing device, the cutting assembly is convenient to carry out cutting operation on the potassium rod, and the single potassium rod is only allowed to come in and go out at the position where the cavity is communicated with the abdicating channel, so that the bearing plate can only bear the single potassium rod to send to the operation table for cutting at each time, and an operator can automatically feed the single potassium rod only by putting batch potassium rods into the abdicating window of the potassium storage shell, therefore, the labor intensity of the operator can be reduced, and the single potassium rod does not need to be manually put on the operation table for cutting at each time;

2. the bearing plate is positioned in the access passage when receiving the potassium rod, the bearing plate slides along the extension direction of the abdicating passage under the pushing of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and when the bearing plate is required to receive the potassium rod each time, the bearing plate slides into the access passage by controlling the hydraulic cylinder so that the potassium rod can fall into the bearing plate from the cavity;

3. the potassium rod is convenient to enter the conveying shell from the lower end of the collecting bin due to the structure that the collecting bin is gradually retracted from top to bottom.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the space between the mounting frame and the pillar in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a partial explosion between the receiving plate, the stop lever and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 11, an operation table; 111. a support pillar; 112. a material guide plate; 113. a abdication gap; 12. a material pushing device; 121. a pneumatic cylinder; 122. a material pushing block; 1221. an extension plate; 13. a cutting assembly; 131. installing a frame; 1311. a vertical post; 1312. a cross beam; 13121. positioning a groove; 132. cutting a steel wire; 1321. a screw; 13211. a nut; 133. a limiting beam; 1331. a wire clamping groove; 2. a column; 21. a sliding groove; 3. positioning the bolt; 4. a collection box; 5. storing a potassium shell; 51. a cavity; 52. a yield window; 53. a yielding channel; 54. an access passage; 6. a bearing plate; 61. a limiting groove; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a stop lever; 9. a transmission shell 91, a transmission cavity; 101. a material collecting bin.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a cutting device for cutting potassium stick, including operation panel 11, blevile of push 12 and cutting assembly 13, operation panel 11 is the rectangle stage body, and the lower surface of operation panel 11 has support column 111 in four tip position punishment of operation panel 11 do not welds, the vertical setting of support column 111, the lower extreme and the ground contact of support column 111.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the material pushing device 12 is located on the upper surface of the operating platform 11, the material pushing device 12 includes a pneumatic cylinder 121, a piston shaft of the pneumatic cylinder 121 is horizontally disposed and fixedly connected with a material pushing block 122, the material pushing block 122 is disposed in a rectangular shape, a length direction of the material pushing block 122 is consistent with a length direction of the operating platform 11, and the material pushing block 122 is driven by the pneumatic cylinder 121 to push the potassium rod to move forward on the operating platform 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting assembly 13 is disposed on the operation table 11 and located at the front end of the material pushing device 12, and is used for cutting the potassium rod pushed by the material pushing device 12. Two upright posts 2 are arranged on one side of the operating platform 11, which is far away from the material pushing device 12, the two upright posts 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the operating platform 11, and the upright posts 2 are vertically arranged. The relative one side of two stands 2 has all been seted up and has been slided groove 21, and the groove 21 that slides extends along the direction of height of stand 2.

The cutting assembly 13 comprises an installation frame 131 and a cutting steel wire 132, the installation frame 131 is arranged in a rectangular shape, the installation frame 131 comprises two opposite cross beams 1312 and two opposite vertical posts 1311, the two vertical posts 1311 are respectively inserted into the two opposite sliding grooves 21 of the two upright posts 2 in a sliding mode, and then the whole installation frame 131 is vertically and slidably connected to one end, far away from the pushing device 12, of the operating platform 11.

The threaded hole of intercommunication groove 21 that slides is seted up on stand 2, and threaded hole female connection has positioning bolt 3, and positioning bolt 3 supports tightly the lateral wall of upstand 1311 behind the threaded connection screw hole to inject the ascending position of installing frame 131 in vertical direction.

The plurality of steel wires 132 are vertically arranged, the plurality of steel wires 132 are positioned between the two cross beams 1312 and are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the cross beams 1312, and the steel wires 132 are tensioned between the two cross beams 1312. The two beams 1312 are respectively provided with strip-shaped positioning slots 13121 along the length direction thereof, two ends of the cutting steel wire 132 are respectively and fixedly connected with a screw 1321, and the two screws 1321 respectively penetrate through the positioning slots 13121 of the upper and lower beams 1312. The screw 1321 is threadedly connected with a nut 13211, and the nut 13211 is threadedly connected with the screw 1321 and tightly abutted against the surfaces of the cross beams 1312, so that the cutting steel wire 132 is tensioned between the two cross beams 1312.

The potassium rod is pushed forward by the pushing device 12 to abut against the cutting steel wire 132, and the potassium rod can be cut along the position opposite to the cutting steel wire 132 by continuously pushing the potassium rod forward.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of extension plates 1221 are welded to one side of the pusher block 122 away from the pneumatic cylinder 121, the extension plates 1221 are vertically arranged, the extension plates 1221 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the pusher block 122 and correspond to the plurality of cutting steel wires 132, and each cutting steel wire 132 corresponds to an interval between two adjacent extension plates 1221.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to keep the cutting surface of the potassium rod straight and keep the cutting steel wire 132 vertical, the cutting assembly 13 further includes two limiting beams 133, the two limiting beams 133 are horizontally disposed, two ends of the limiting beams 133 are respectively welded to the opposite sides of the two vertical columns 1311, the two limiting beams 133 are located in the mounting frame 131, and the two limiting beams 133 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vertical columns 1311. A plurality of wire clamping grooves 1331 are vertically formed in one side wall of the limiting beam 133 facing the pushing device 12, and the plurality of wire clamping grooves 1331 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the limiting beam 133. The cutting steel wire 132 between the two limiting beams 133 can be kept vertical by embedding the cutting steel wire 132 into the opposite slot 1331 of the two limiting beams 133.

One end of the operating platform 11 close to the cutting assembly 13 is welded with a material guide plate 112 which is arranged obliquely downwards, one end of the lower position of the material guide plate 112 is provided with a collecting box 4 for receiving potassium rods which come down from the material guide plate 112, the collecting box 4 is placed on the ground, and the upper end of the collecting box 4 is arranged in an open manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a potassium storage shell 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the operating platform 11, one surface of the potassium storage shell 5, which is close to the operating platform 11, is a plane and is welded to the lower surface of the operating platform 11, one surface of the potassium storage shell 5, which is far away from the operating platform 11, is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged obliquely upwards in the direction far away from the cutting assembly 13.

Store up the inside of potassium shell 5 and offer the cavity 51 of storing the potassium stick along its inclined plane direction, many potassium sticks are arranged along the extension of cavity 51 in proper order, store up the higher one end of potassium shell 5 on inclined plane and offer the window 52 of stepping down that is linked together with cavity 51, the window 52 of stepping down adapts to single potassium stick.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the receiving plate 6 is vertically slidably disposed at a lower position of the inclined plane on the inner bottom wall of the potassium storage case 5, the length direction of the receiving plate 6 is the same as the length direction of the operating table 11, the receiving plate 6 is used for receiving a potassium rod coming out of the cavity 51, a limiting groove 61 is formed in the upper surface of the receiving plate 6 along the length direction, and the limiting groove 61 is matched with the potassium rod.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the potassium storage shell 5 is provided with a yielding channel 53 at a vertical sliding track of the receiving plate 6, a lower end of the yielding channel 53 is communicated with the cavity 51, and an upper end of the yielding channel 53 penetrates through the potassium storage shell 5. An abdicating notch 113 is formed in the operating table 11 in front of the pushing device 12 (see fig. 1) and corresponding to the abdicating channel 53, the abdicating notch 113 is adapted to the receiving plate 6, and the receiving plate 6 receives the potassium rod and then sends the potassium rod to the operating table 11 through the abdicating channel 53 and the abdicating notch 113.

Store up potassium shell 5 and be provided with the power part that is used for controlling accepting board 6 to carry out vertical slip, power part includes pneumatic cylinder 7, pneumatic cylinder 7 is located the lower bottom surface and pneumatic cylinder 7 fixed connection of storing up potassium shell 5 on storing up potassium shell 5, the interior diapire of storing up potassium shell 5 sets up the access way 54 that is linked together with the external world in the lower position department of inclined plane, access way 54 with let a passageway 53 corresponding, access way 54 with accept board 6 looks adaptation, the vertical setting of piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 7 just wears to locate behind access way 54 with the lower surface welding who accepts board 6.

When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is in a non-working state, the bearing plate 6 is positioned in the access passage 54, and the upper surface of the bearing plate 6 is flush with the lower position of the cavity 51, so that the potassium rod in the cavity 51 can conveniently fall onto the bearing plate 6.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, two stop rods 8 are arranged in the abdicating channel 53, the two stop rods 8 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bearing plate 6, the stop rods 8 are vertically arranged, and the upper ends of the stop rods 8 are welded on the lower surface of the bearing plate 6 and welded on the position of the bearing plate 6 close to the cavity 51. The outer wall of pin 8 fits in the lateral wall that lets the passageway 53 be close to cavity 51 and the outer wall of pin 8 can butt in the outer wall that is located cavity 51 lower position department potassium stick, can be spacing the potassium stick in cavity 51 through setting up of pin 8. When the bearing plate 6 drives the stop lever 8 to move out of the yielding channel 53, a single potassium rod in the cavity 51 can fall onto the bearing plate 6, and when the bearing plate 6 drives the potassium rod to vertically move upwards, the stop lever 8 plays a role in limiting the potassium rod in the cavity 51, so that the potassium rod is prevented from falling from the cavity 51.

Referring to fig. 3, the potassium storage shell 5 is welded with the transmission shell 9 which is vertically arranged at the yielding window 52, the transmission cavity 91 is vertically formed in the transmission shell 9, the transmission cavity 91 of the transmission shell 9 is communicated with the cavity 51 of the potassium storage shell 5, the transmission cavity 91 is matched with a single potassium rod, and only one potassium rod can enter the cavity 51 from the transmission cavity 91 at a time.

The one end welding that transmission shell 9 kept away from abdicating window 52 has collection storehouse 101, and the vertical setting of collection storehouse 101, collection storehouse 101 be from last structure down gradually adduction, collection storehouse 101 lower extreme opening and with single potassium stick looks adaptation. The collection bin 101 can store batches of potassium rods, and only one potassium rod can fall down from the opening of the collection bin 101 at a time.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during cutting, potassium rods coated with kerosene are placed in the collecting bin 101 in batches, the potassium rods sequentially pass through the conveying cavity 91 and the cavity 51 from the opening of the collecting bin 101 and enter the position with a lower inclined plane in the potassium storage shell 5, and a single potassium rod falls into the limiting groove 61 of the receiving plate 6, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the receiving plate 6 to vertically move upwards in the abdicating channel 53, the potassium rod on the receiving plate 6 is sent to the upper surface of the operating platform 11, the pneumatic cylinder 121 is started, the pushing block 122 is driven to push the potassium rod forwards so that the potassium rod is cut at the position opposite to the cutting steel wire 132, the potassium rod is cut into a plurality of potassium rods with required lengths, and falls into the collecting bin 4 along the guide plate 112;

after the potassium rod is cut, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is shortened back, the bearing plate 6 is driven to move vertically downwards in the yielding channel 53, meanwhile, the stop lever 8 is driven by the bearing plate 6 to move downwards in the yielding channel 53, when the bearing plate 6 moves into the access channel 54 and is level with the lower position of the cavity 51, the potassium rod in the cavity 51 moves downwards to the limiting groove 61 of the bearing plate 6, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 7 can be started again, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the bearing plate 6 to repeat the operation.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device for cutting potassium stick, includes operation panel (11), set up on operation panel (11) and with pusher (12) of potassium stick horizontal forward propelling movement and set up at operation panel (11) front end and be located cutter unit (13) in pusher (12) the place ahead which characterized in that: the below of operation panel (11) is provided with and stores up potassium shell (5), store up potassium shell (5) slope setting, store up cavity (51) that are used for holding the potassium stick is offered along its incline direction in the inside of potassium shell (5), store up potassium shell (5) and offer in cavity (51) higher one end and supply the window of stepping down (52) that the potassium stick got into, it is provided with in cavity (51) lower position department vertical slip and is used for accepting bearing board (6) of single potassium stick in potassium shell (5), store up potassium shell (5) vertical offer with bearing board (6) looks adaptation step down passageway (53), the lower extreme of stepping down passageway (53) is linked together with cavity (51) lower position department, upper end runs through and stores up potassium shell (5), cavity (51) and the position department that step down passageway (53) is linked together with single potassium stick looks adaptation, operation panel (11) are in the place ahead of blevile of pushing device (12) and offer corresponding the position department of stepping down passageway (53) and offer and step down and offer And a power part for controlling the bearing plate (6) to vertically slide is arranged in the potassium storage shell (5).

2. The cutting device for cutting a potassium rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power part comprises a hydraulic cylinder (7).

3. The cutting device for cutting a potassium rod as claimed in claim 2, wherein: pneumatic cylinder (7) are connected in the one side that deviates from operation panel (11) of storing up potassium shell (5), store up potassium shell (5) and run through inside and outside the access way (54) of offering and accepting board (6) looks adaptation in the lower position department of cavity (51), the vertical setting of piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (7) just wears to locate access way (54) and is connected with accepting board (6).

4. The cutting device for cutting a potassium rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the bearing plate (6) for bearing the potassium rod is provided with a limit groove (61) matched with the potassium rod.

5. A cutting device for cutting potassium rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: the potassium rod bearing device is characterized in that one side, back to the potassium rod bearing plate (6), of the bearing plate (6) is vertically connected with a stop lever (8) capable of abutting the potassium rod in the cavity (51), and when the bearing plate (6) slides in the access passage (54), the stop lever (8) is located outside the access passage (54).

6. The cutting device for cutting a potassium rod as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the stop lever (8) is arranged into a plurality of stop levers (8) which are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the potassium rod.

7. The cutting device for cutting a potassium rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the potassium storage shell (5) is provided with a vertical transmission shell (9) in the yielding window (52) in a communicated mode, and one end, away from the yielding window (52), of the transmission shell (9) is provided with a material collecting bin (101) in a communicated mode.

8. The cutting device for cutting a potassium rod as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the vertical setting of collection feed bin (101) and collection feed bin (101) are from last structure down adduction gradually.