CN212492721U

CN212492721U - Feed smashing device

Info

Publication number: CN212492721U
Application number: CN202020993818.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏志杰; 孙仕飞
Original assignee: Henan Xinliannong Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinliannong Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed smashing device, which comprises a frame, wherein a smashing bin is arranged at the front end of the frame, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the smashing bin, a dust removing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the smashing bin, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust outlet arranged at the upper part of the smashing bin, an air draft device arranged below the dust outlet and a dust removing pool connected with the dust outlet through a dust removing pipeline, a smashing device is arranged inside the smashing bin and below the feed inlet, the smashing device comprises two rotating shafts arranged in parallel and a blade arranged on the rotating shafts, a conveying device is arranged below the smashing device, the tail end of the conveying device is connected with a stirring bin, a stirring device and a water adding device are arranged inside the stirring bin, the lower end of the stirring bin is provided with a discharge port, so that the feed can be dedusted when being smashed, and the feed can be stirred by adding water after being smashed.

Description

Feed smashing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field, concretely relates to device is smashed to fodder.

Background

The feed crushing is a technological process for making feed smaller by means of extrusion, impact, grinding or other method, and the method mainly includes crushing, grinding, crushing, saw cutting and the like, the crushing is to crush the feed by means of utilizing a plurality of hammer sheets rotating at high speed and installed in a crushing chamber to impact the feed, the grinding is to cut and grind the feed by utilizing two grinding disks on a hard surface with tooth grooves to crush the feed, the crushing is to utilize two compression rollers with smooth surfaces to relatively rotate at the same surface linear velocity, the crushed feed particles are crushed under the action of pressure, the saw cutting is to utilize two grinding rollers with groove teeth on the surfaces and different linear velocities, the crushed food can be eaten by animals more quickly, and simultaneously, the digestion of the food after entering the stomach is facilitated, so that the eating time of the animals is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved more effectively, however, when the plant bodies such as corn stalks, straws and the like of the feed for large livestock are smashed and fed, dust can be generated to affect the quality of the feed, and enough water needs to be added when the plant bodies are too dry, so that the feed processing device which can smash the feed and remove dust and can add water and stir after the feed is smashed is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a device is smashed to fodder can remove dust to the fodder when smashing the fodder, can smash the back again with the fodder and add the water stirring.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a device is smashed to fodder, which comprises a frame, the front end of frame is provided with the storehouse of smashing, the upper portion in storehouse of smashing is provided with the feed inlet, the upper portion in storehouse of smashing is provided with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism including set up smashing the play dirt mouth on storehouse upper portion, set up in go out the updraft ventilator of dirt mouth below and with go out the dust removal pond that the dirt mouth passes through dust removal pipe connection, the inside in storehouse of smashing and be provided with in the below of feed inlet and smash the device, smash the rotation axis that the device includes two parallel arrangement and set up the blade on the rotation axis, it is provided with conveyer to smash the device below, conveyer's end-to-end connection stirring storehouse, stirring storehouse inside is provided with agitating unit and the device that adds water, the lower extreme in stirring storehouse is provided with.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged on the dust outlet, and a one-way valve is arranged on the dust removal pipeline.

Furthermore, a plurality of layers of filter screens are arranged in the dust removal tank.

Furthermore, the blades on the rotating shaft are arranged at intervals, and the blades are circumferentially arranged on the rotating shaft.

Further, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft and stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft.

Furthermore, the water adding device is a water supply pipeline connected with an external water source, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water supply pipeline, and a spray head is arranged at the joint of the upper part of the stirring bin, which is connected with the water supply pipeline.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect as follows:

the frame is used as a support, the smashing bin is arranged on the frame, so that the structural stability of the smashing bin is improved, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the smashing bin, the feed is convenient to input, the smashing device is arranged at the lower part of the feed inlet, so that the feed can directly fall on the smashing device after entering the feed inlet, the movable shaft of the smashing device is provided with a blade, the blade also rotates along with the movable shaft when the motor group drives the motor group to rotate at a high speed, so that the input feed is smashed, in order to prevent the feed from being polluted by dust generated in the smashing process, so that the environment is influenced, the dust removing device is arranged on the smashing bin, the dust can be sucked into the dust removing pipeline through the exhaust fan, in order to prevent the exhaust fan from sucking the feed into the dust outlet, the dust removing pipeline conveys the dust to the dust removing pool, the dust is provided with multiple layers of filter screens in, thereby release the dust in the bubble and by the water absorption in the dust removal pond, the fodder is smashed the back and is transported the stirring storehouse by conveyer, be provided with agitating unit and watering device in the stirring storehouse, can add water at the in-process of fodder stirring, and export by the discharge gate of stirring storehouse lower part after the stirring is accomplished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the feed crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the feed crushing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

1. a frame; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 5. a dust outlet; 6. an air draft device; 7. a dust removal pipeline; 8. a dust removal tank; 9. a breaking device; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a blade; 12. a conveying device; 13. a stirring bin; 14. a stirring device; 15. a water adding device; 16. a one-way valve; 17. a stirring shaft; 18. a stirring blade; 19. a water supply pipeline; 20. an electromagnetic valve; 21. a spray head; 22. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3: a feed crushing device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a crushing bin 2 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1, the upper part of the crushing bin 2 is provided with a feed inlet 3, the upper part of the crushing bin 2 is provided with a dust removal mechanism 4, the dust removing mechanism 4 comprises a dust outlet 5 arranged at the upper part of the smashing bin 2, an air draft device 6 arranged below the dust outlet 5 and a dust removing pool 8 connected with the dust outlet 5 through a dust removing pipeline 7, a smashing device 9 is arranged in the smashing bin 2 and below the feeding hole 3, the smashing device 9 comprises two parallel rotating shafts 10 and blades 11 arranged on the rotating shafts 10, a conveying device 12 is arranged below the smashing device 9, the tail end of the conveying device 12 is connected with a stirring bin 13, stirring device 14 and water adding device 15 are arranged in stirring bin 13, and discharge port 22 is arranged at the lower end of stirring bin 13.

Particularly, the frame is used as a support to increase the stability of the device, the front end of the frame is provided with a crushing bin, the upper part of the crushing bin is provided with a feed inlet to facilitate the feed input, the crushing bin is provided with a dust removing mechanism to enable dust generated in the process of crushing the feed to be discharged and eliminated through the dust removing mechanism, a dust outlet of the dust removing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the crushing bin to enable the dust to enter a dust outlet more easily, the dust outlet is provided with an air draft device, the air draft device is an air draft fan and is used for sucking out the dust through the dust outlet, the sucked dust is conveyed to a dust removing pool through a dust removing pipeline to be filtered and dedusted, the crushing device is two movable shafts and blades arranged on the movable shafts, the movable shafts are connected with a motor set to enable the movable shafts to operate at a high speed under the driving of the motor set so as to drive the blades to crush the feed, a conveying device is arranged below the, the fodder is exported from the discharge gate of stirring storehouse lower part after further processing by stirring the storehouse.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, be provided with the filter screen on the dust outlet 5, be provided with check valve 16 on the dust removal pipeline 7, the inside multilayer filter screen that is provided with in dust removal pond 8, blade 11 on the rotation axis 10 is the interval setting, just the setting of blade 11 circumference is on rotation axis 10.

Be provided with the filter screen on a dirt outlet in order to take the fodder out as value updraft ventilator, and the check valve that sets up on the dust removal pipeline can avoid the dust reflux that the convulsions structure was taken out to break in the storehouse, the gas that the dust removal pipeline input carried the dust gets into the dust removal pond, and form the bubble that rises in the dust removal pond, set up multilayer filter screen aim at in the dust removal pond and rub the filtration with the bubble and smash the dust removal effect full play who makes the dust removal pond, the interval sets up the crisscross cutting of blade that the blade made two rotation epaxial shafts and then make the more even of fodder cutting on the rotation axis.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, agitating unit 14 includes (mixing) shaft 17 and the stirring vane 18 of setting on (mixing) shaft 17, water feeding pipe 19 for connecting outside water source is added to water installation 15, be provided with solenoid valve 20 on the water feeding pipe 19, water feeding pipe 19 is connected and is provided with shower nozzle 21 in the upper portion junction of stirring storehouse 13.

Set up stirring vane and (mixing) shaft connection agitator motor on the adoption (mixing) shaft for thereby the (mixing) shaft drives the stirring piece and stirs under agitator motor's drive high-speed operation, and adds water the device connection and provide moisture for adding water the device through fortune water piping connection outside water source, and add and be provided with the convenient control of solenoid valve on the water supply pipeline and add the water yield, it makes to add water more even to add that the junction in water supply pipeline and stirring storehouse is provided with this messenger's shower nozzle.

The utility model discloses a use method:

when the feed is smashed, the feed is input from the feed inlet, the feed falls into the smashing device below the feed inlet after entering the feed inlet, the rotating shaft drives the blade to rotate rapidly to cut and smash the feed into proper size, at the moment, the dust removing device starts to operate to extract dust generated during smashing the feed from the dust outlet through the exhaust fan, and the dust outlet is provided with a filter screen which can prevent the crushed feed from being pumped into the dust removing device by the exhaust fan, dust enters the dust removing pipeline and is conveyed to the dust removing pool by the dust removing pipeline, and is discharged into the external environment after being purified by the dust removing pool, the smashed feed falls to a conveying device, the conveying device conveys the smashed feed to a stirring bin, a stirring shaft in the stirring bin is connected with a stirring motor, the stirring shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate when rotating, and the water adding device arranged in the halving bin continuously adds water to enable the feed and the water to be uniformly mixed and then output from a discharge port at the lower part of the stirring bin.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fodder smashes device which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), the front end of the frame (1) is provided with a crushing bin (2), the upper part of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a feed inlet (3), the upper part of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a dust removing mechanism (4), the dust removing mechanism (4) comprises a dust outlet (5) arranged at the upper part of the crushing bin (2), an air draft device (6) arranged below the dust outlet (5) and a dust removing pool (8) connected with the dust outlet (5) through a dust removing pipeline (7), a crushing device (9) is arranged inside the crushing bin (2) and below the feed inlet (3), the crushing device (9) comprises two parallel rotating shafts (10) and blades (11) arranged on the rotating shafts (10), a conveying device (12) is arranged below the crushing device (9), the tail end of the conveying device (12) is connected to one side of a stirring bin (13), stirring device (14) and water adding device (15) are arranged in stirring bin (13), and a discharge hole (22) is formed in the lower end of stirring bin (13).

2. The feed breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged on the dust outlet (5), and a one-way valve (16) is arranged on the dust removing pipeline (7).

3. The feed breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of layers of filter screens are arranged in the dedusting pool (8).

4. The feed breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the blades (11) on the rotating shaft (10) are arranged at intervals, and the blades (11) are circumferentially arranged on the rotating shaft (10).

5. The feed breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (14) comprises a stirring shaft (17) and stirring blades (18) arranged on the stirring shaft (17).

6. The feed breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water adding device (15) is a water supply pipeline (19) connected with an external water source, an electromagnetic valve (20) is arranged on the water supply pipeline (19), and a spray head (21) is arranged at the joint of the upper part of the stirring bin (13) and connected with the water supply pipeline (19).