CN107411149A - A kind of straw pellet feed production equipment - Google Patents

A kind of straw pellet feed production equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107411149A
CN107411149A CN201710723582.XA CN201710723582A CN107411149A CN 107411149 A CN107411149 A CN 107411149A CN 201710723582 A CN201710723582 A CN 201710723582A CN 107411149 A CN107411149 A CN 107411149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtering
feed
motor
crushing
stalk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710723582.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107411149B (en
Inventor
潘万胜
邢明
梁亚
张雪松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gongqing City Zhengbang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Ruifeng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710723582.XA priority Critical patent/CN107411149B/en
Publication of CN107411149A publication Critical patent/CN107411149A/en
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Publication of CN107411149B publication Critical patent/CN107411149B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/005Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to feed production equipment field, specifically a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment, including feed system, stirring crushing system, a filtration system, secondary filter system, formation system and supporting body, described feed system includes the stalk feeding port for being used for stalk conveying and the auxiliary material delivery port for auxiliary material conveying, and stalk feeding port is connected with auxiliary material delivery port with stirring crushing system;Described stirring crushing system is used to carry out pulverization process to stalk;A described filtration system is connected with stirring crushing system;Described secondary filter system is connected with a filtration system;Described formation system is connected with secondary filter system, and described supporting body is located at below formation system.The present invention by will crush, mixing, filtering and grain forming integrated treatment, greatly optimize the production stage of straw pellet, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of straw pellet feed production equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed production equipment field, specifically a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment.
Background technology
Plant straw feedstuff, due to the material such as its crude fibre and protein, play the role of to growth of animal certain, and plant Thing straw feed is cheap, is becoming widely adopted in current aquaculture;In the plant straw feedstuff process of reproduction, typically All it is to be smashed from straw, while is mixed into some beneficial specific auxiliary materials of growing up to edible animal, then puts into row Grain forming processing, forms straw pellet, in letting animals feed, is mixed by water with water, feed can be loose;It is logical Can greatly reduce feed volume after crossing grain forming processing, convenience in transport, largely reduce the use of feed into This.For in plant straw feedstuff particle manufacturing process, uniformity coefficient all shadows that the degree of grinding of straw mixes with auxiliary material The quality of straw is rung, if during grain forming, straw is complete to crush, then what is included in feed granules is auxiliary Material and the content of straw will not when preset value, quality of the fodder can be directly affected.
And in existing straw pellet feed production equipment, generally straw is crushed, auxiliary material mixes and particle Multiple steps such as shaping are separately handled, very cumbersome;Meanwhile, due to merely. in above-mentioned straw feed in process of production Stalk crushes the integrated apparatus not exclusively, lacked for stalk crushing, filtering screening, also causes straw pellet Quality is influenceed by largely, and is directed to the straw filtering after crushing, and the technology first closed also occurs in existing equipment Scheme, i.e., addition screen pack, but the addition form of screen pack are exported in reducing mechanism, usually single addition, use a timing Between after, more not completely crushed stalk is easily accumulated at screen pack, is resulted in blockage, in consideration of it, the present invention proposes a kind of plant Pellet feeds from stalks production equipment, it specifically has the beneficial effect that:
(1) a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, it will crush, and mix, and filtering and particle Moulding integrated processing, the production stage of straw pellet is greatly optimized, improve production efficiency, and structure letter It is single easy to use.
(2) a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, passes through the setting of multiple stage filtration system, energy It is enough to crush straw completely, while in filter process, realize again and stalk is mixed with the uniform of auxiliary material, greatly carry The high quality of production of plant straw feedstuff.
(3) a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, by being set at left and right sides of reducing mechanism Screen pack is put, self-cleaning is realized to screen pack with reference to gas pressure, while not completely crushed stalk is realized and crushed again, pole Big improves operating efficiency, is easy to use.
The content of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment, its is main Suitable for the production of straw pellet, by that will crush, mixing, filtering and grain forming integrated treatment, greatly The production stage of straw pellet is optimized, improves production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of straw pellet feed production equipment, Including feed system, stirring crushing system, a filtration system, secondary filter system, formation system and supporting body, described send Material system include be used for stalk conveying stalk feeding port and for auxiliary material conveying auxiliary material delivery port, stalk feeding port with Auxiliary material delivery port is connected with stirring crushing system;Described stirring crushing system is used to carry out at crushing stalk Reason, and crushing straw and feed supplementation are stirred mixing, stirring crushing system includes crushing motor, crushes housing and crushing Axle, crush motor and be arranged on crushing housing, crushing shaft is connected with crushing motor, crushes and is symmetrically set with below housing Two circular ports;A described filtration system is connected with stirring crushing system, and one time filtration system is used for incomplete powder Broken stalk is tentatively filtered;Described secondary filter system is connected with a filtration system, and secondary filter system is used for Supplement filtering is carried out to a filtration system, and the stalk not crushed completely is delivered to stirring crushing system again;Described Formation system is connected with secondary filter system, and formation system is used to crushing straw and auxiliary material carrying out grain forming processing;Institute The supporting body stated is located at below formation system, and supporting body is used to carry the feed granules after shaping.
A described filtration system includes filtering one, air pump, suction tube, one net of filtering, revolute pair, baffle plate, reset Two nets of spring and filtering;Described filtering one is connected with crushing housing, filters the one left and right sides and is provided with semi-circular projection a, And open slot is provided with above semi-circular projection a, semi-circular projection a setting is mainly that a filtration system provides working space;It is described Suction tube one end be connected with air pump, its other end is connected with semi-circular projection a upper shed grooves;The described net of filtering one is located at Inside semi-circular projection a upper shed grooves, the pore size filter of the net of filtering one, which is set, meets that crushing incomplete straw feed can not pass through; Described baffle plate is connected by revolute pair with crushing housing;Described back-moving spring one end is connected with crushing housing, and its is another One end is connected with baffle plate, and baffle plate can be realized with semi-circular projection a in the presence of back-moving spring and closed;The described net of filtering two In the circular port crushed below housing, the pore size filter of the net of filtering two, which is set, to be met to crush complete straw feed just Pass through;During work, left side air pump is first operated, now, left by suction tube to progress air pressure absorption inside semi-circular projection a Right two side shields close in the presence of back-moving spring with semi-circular projection a, and gas flows into through the net of left side filtering two, crushes complete Straw feed is constantly inhaled into inside left side semicircle projection a, meets that crushing is incomplete because the pore size filter of the net of filtering one is set Straw feed can not be by, therefore crush incomplete feed to rest on left side filtering two online, it is continuous to crush complete feed Collect in inside left side semicircle projection a, and be squeezed on baffle plate, reach back-moving spring limit pressure when crushing complete stalk weight During power, crush complete straw feed and fall, flow into secondary filtration system;Then, left side air pump is stopped, right side air pump Work is started working, and right side air pump inside suction tube to the right semi-circular projection a by carrying out air pressure absorption, now, the left and right sides Baffle plate closes in the presence of back-moving spring with semi-circular projection a, and filtered two net of gas flows into, due to gas pressure, left side mistake The not completely crushed stalk that filter two extrudes on the net is inhaled into inside crushing system, carries out pulverization process again, is crushed complete Straw feed is constantly inhaled into inside right side semicircle projection a, and is squeezed on baffle plate, reaches multiple when crushing complete stalk weight During the spring limit pressure of position, crush complete straw feed and fall, flow into secondary filtration system;The air pump wheel of the left and right sides leads to Above-mentioned intermittent work in turn is crossed, so as to complete the first filtering of straw feed.
Described secondary filter system include filtering disome, filtering three nets, blanking motor, blanking rotor, take out material motor, Material rotor, feed back pipe and booster are taken out, described filtering disome is integrally connected with filtering, preferred as one kind of the present invention Technical scheme, filter between disome and filtering one preferably using be threadedly coupled, the mode of threaded connection is advantageous to filtering Disome is assembled and disassembled and repaired, and is provided with arc convex b on the left of filtering disome, and arc convex b is internally provided with cavity;Described Filter three nets to be arranged on filtering disome, described blanking motor is connected with three nets of filtering, blanking rotor and blanking motor It is connected, and blanking rotor can rotate positioned at the online side of filtering three, blanking rotor in the presence of blanking motor;Institute Above the arc convex b for taking out material motor and being arranged on filtering disome stated, take out material rotor and be connected with taking out material motor, and take out material Rotor is located inside arc convex b upper plenums;Described feed back pipe one end is connected with arc convex b cavity exit, its The other end is connected with stalk feeding port, and booster is arranged in the middle part of feed back pipe, and booster is used to provide for stalk transmission in pipe Power;When grind fodder fallen into from a filtration system in secondary filter system when, first, blanking motor driven blanking rotor Start to rotate, in the presence of blanking rotor, crush complete straw feed by filtering three it is off the net fall, and crush incomplete Feed then rotated under the drive of blanking rotor, with incomplete feed is crushed, gradually accumulation increases, and what is had more is endless The cavity inside that crushing straw will be by whipping to circular arc projection b entirely, then, take out material motor driven and take out material rotor rotation, In the presence of taking out material rotor, the feed that not exclusively crushes can enter in feed back pipe, after pass through feed back in the presence of booster The feed not exclusively crushed is delivered in reducing mechanism by pipe again.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, described formation system includes molded housing, shaping motor, spiral shell Spinning axle, support frame, fixed disk, forming disk, forming cutter, cut-out motor and discharging opening, described molded housing and filtering disome It is connected, described shaping motor is arranged on the left of molded housing, and described spiral last item is located inside molded housing, and spiral Last item one end is connected with shaping motor;Described support frame is located at below molded housing;Fixed disk is located on the left of spiral last item, Positioning disk is used to realize the positioning to spiral last item;Forming disk is connected by bolt with positioning disk, and forming disk can be according to difference The granular size of feed request carries out selection installation;Described cut-out motor is arranged on the right side of molded housing, forming cutter and cut-out Motor is connected;Described discharging opening is located at below molded housing, during work, when crushing complete stalk material from secondary filter After flowing into formation system in system, shaping motor starts to rotate, and shaping motor driven spiral last item rotates, after will crush it is complete Stalk transmission carry out grain forming, after cutoff process is carried out in the presence of forming cutter, the rotating speed of forming cutter can be according to feed The size requirements of grain are adjusted.
As the present invention a kind of preferable technical scheme, described blanking rotor and take out material rotor can be hairbrush, One kind in iron wire ball and scraper plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, it will crush, and mix, and filtering and particle Moulding integrated processing, the production stage of straw pellet is greatly optimized, improve production efficiency, and structure letter It is single easy to use.
(2) a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, passes through the setting of multiple stage filtration system, energy It is enough to crush straw completely, while in filter process, realize again and stalk is mixed with the uniform of auxiliary material, greatly carry The high quality of production of plant straw feedstuff.
(3) a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, by being set at left and right sides of reducing mechanism Screen pack is put, self-cleaning is realized to screen pack with reference to gas pressure, while not completely crushed stalk is realized and crushed again, pole Big improves operating efficiency, is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the complete section schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the filtering one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the filtering disome of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the fixed disk of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the forming cutter of the present invention;
In figure:Feed system 1, stirring crushing system 2, filtration systems 3, secondary filter system 4, formation system 5, hold Carrier 6, stalk feeding port 11, auxiliary material delivery port 12, crushing motor 21, crushing housing 22, crushing shaft 23, filtering one 31, gas Pump 32, suction tube 33, one net 34 of filtering, revolute pair 35, baffle plate 36, back-moving spring 37, two nets 38 of filtering, semi-circular projection a, filtering Disome 41, filtering three nets 42, blanking motor 43, blanking rotor 44, take out material motor 45, take out material rotor 46, feed back pipe 47, increase Depressor 48, arc convex b, molded housing 51, shaping motor 52, spiral last item 53, support frame 54, fixed disk 55, forming disk 56, Forming cutter 57, cut-out motor 58 and discharging opening 59.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, it, which is primarily adapted for use in, has More coarse-fibred straw plant feed granules processing, including feed system 1, stirring 2, filtration systems 3, two of crushing system Secondary filtration system 4, formation system 5 and supporting body 6, described feed system 1 include being used for the stalk feeding of stalk conveying Mouth 11 and the auxiliary material delivery port 12 for auxiliary material conveying, stalk feeding port 11 is with auxiliary material delivery port 12 with stirring crushing system 2 It is connected;Described stirring crushing system 2 is used to carry out pulverization process to stalk, and crushing straw and feed supplementation are entered Row stirs and evenly mixs, and stirring crushing system 2 includes crushing motor 21, crushes housing 22 and crushing shaft 23, crushes motor 21 and is arranged on Crush on housing 22, crushing shaft 23 is connected with crushing motor 21, crushes the lower section of housing 22 and is symmetrically set with two circles Hole;A described filtration system 3 is connected with stirring crushing system 2, and a filtration system 3 is used for the straw to not crushing completely Stalk is tentatively filtered;Described secondary filter system 4 is connected with a filtration system 3, and secondary filter system 4 is used for one Secondary filtration system 3 carries out supplement filtering, and the stalk not crushed completely is delivered to stirring crushing system 2 again;It is described into Type system 5 is connected with secondary filter system 4, and formation system 5 is used to crushing straw and auxiliary material carrying out grain forming processing;Institute The supporting body 6 stated is located at the lower section of formation system 5, and supporting body 6 is used to carry the feed granules after shaping.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, described once filtering system System 3 includes filtering one 31, air pump 32, suction tube 33, one net 34 of filtering, revolute pair 35, baffle plate 36, back-moving spring 37 and filtering Two nets 38;Described filtering one 31 is connected with crushing housing 22, and the left and right sides of filtering one 31 is provided with semi-circular projection a, and Open slot is provided with above semi-circular projection a, semi-circular projection a setting is mainly that a filtration system 3 provides working space;Described The one end of suction tube 33 is connected with air pump 32, and its other end is connected with semi-circular projection a upper shed grooves;The described net 34 of filtering one Inside semi-circular projection a upper shed grooves, the pore size filter of one net 34 of filtering set meet to crush incomplete straw feed without Method passes through;Described baffle plate 36 is connected by revolute pair 35 with crushing housing 22;Described one end of back-moving spring 37 is with crushing Housing 22 is connected, and its other end is connected with baffle plate 36, and baffle plate 36 can in the presence of back-moving spring 37 with semi-circular projection a Realize closure;The described net 38 of filtering two is arranged in the circular port for crushing the lower section of housing 22, filters the pore size filter of two nets 38 Set and meet that crushing complete straw feed just passes through;During work, left side air pump 32 is first operated, by suction tube 33 to Air pressure absorption is carried out inside semi-circular projection a, now, left and right sides baffle plate 36 in the presence of back-moving spring 37 with semi-circular projection a Closure, gas filter two nets 38 through left side and flowed into, crushes complete straw feed and be constantly inhaled into inside left side semicircle projection a, Pore size filter due to filtering a net 34 set meet to crush incomplete straw feed can not be by, therefore crush incomplete feeding Material is rested on two nets 38 of left side filtering, is crushed complete feed and is constantly collected in inside left side semicircle projection a, and is squeezed in gear On plate 36, when the complete stalk weight of crushing reaches 37 limiting pressure of back-moving spring, crush complete straw feed and fall, stream Enter in secondary filtration system 4;Then, left side air pump 32 is stopped, and the work of right side air pump 32 is started working, and right side air pump 32 is logical Cross suction tube 33 and carry out air pressure absorption, now, work of the left and right sides baffle plate 36 in back-moving spring 37 inside semi-circular projection a to the right Closed with lower with semi-circular projection a, filtered two net 38 of gas flows into, and due to gas pressure, what is extruded on two nets 38 filtered in left side Not completely crushed stalk is inhaled into inside crushing system, is carried out pulverization process again, is crushed complete straw feed constantly quilt Suck inside right side semicircle projection a, and be squeezed on baffle plate 36, reach the limit of back-moving spring 37 when crushing complete stalk weight During pressure, crush complete straw feed and fall, flow into secondary filtration system 4;The air pump wheel of the left and right sides passes through above-mentioned wheel Intermittent work is flowed, so as to complete the first filtering of straw feed.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, described secondary filter system System 4 include filtering disome 41, filtering three nets 42, blanking motor 43, blanking rotor 44, take out material motor 45, take out material rotor 46, Feed back pipe 47 and booster 48, described filtering disome 41 are connected with filtering one 31, preferable as one kind of the present invention Technical scheme, preferably using being threadedly coupled between filtering disome 41 and filtering one 31, the mode of threaded connection is advantageous to mistake Filter disome 41 is assembled and disassembled and repaired, and the left side of filtering disome 41 is provided with arc convex b, and arc convex b is internally provided with cavity; The described net 42 of filtering three is arranged on filtering disome 41, and described blanking motor 43 is connected with three nets 42 of filtering, and blanking turns Kinetoplast 44 is connected with blanking motor 43, and blanking rotor 44, positioned at the top of three net of filtering 42, blanking rotor 44 can be under Rotated in the presence of material motor 43;Above the described arc convex b for taking out material motor 45 and being arranged on filtering disome 41, take out Material rotor 46 is connected with taking out material motor 45, and takes out material rotor 46 and be located inside arc convex b upper plenums;Described feed back The one end of pipe 47 is connected with arc convex b cavity exit, and its other end is connected with stalk feeding port 11, and booster 48 is set At the middle part of feed back pipe 47, booster 48 is used to provide power for stalk transmission in pipe;Fall when grinding fodder from a filtration system 3 When entering in secondary filter system 4, first, blanking motor 43 drives blanking rotor 44 to start to rotate, in blanking rotor 44 Under effect, crush complete straw feed by filtering three it is off the net fall, while can also realize between straw feed and auxiliary material again Secondary stirring, being well mixed between straw feed and auxiliary material is easy to implement, and crushes incomplete feed then in blanking rotor Rotated under 44 drive, with incomplete feed is crushed, gradually accumulation increases, and the incomplete crushing straw having more will be got rid of Circular arc projection b cavity inside is moved, then, material motor 45 is taken out and drives to take out and expect that rotor 46 rotates, smoking material rotor 46 Under effect, the feed that not exclusively crushes can enter in feed back pipe 47, after will not by feed back pipe 47 in the presence of booster 48 The feed crushed completely is delivered in reducing mechanism again.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, described formation system 5 Including molded housing 51, shaping motor 52, spiral last item 53, support frame 54, fixed disk 55, forming disk 56, forming cutter 57, cut-out Motor 58 and discharging opening 59, described molded housing 51 with filtering disome 41 be connected, described shaping motor 52 be arranged on into The left side of shell body 51, described spiral last item 53 are located inside molded housing 51, and the one end of spiral last item 53 and shaping motor 58 It is connected;Described support frame 54 is located at the lower section of molded housing 51;Fixed disk 55 is located at the left side of spiral last item 53, and positioning disk 55 is used In positioning of the realization to spiral last item 53;Forming disk 56 is connected by bolt with positioning disk 55, and forming disk 56 can be according to difference The granular size of feed request carries out selection installation;Described cut-out motor 58 is arranged on the right side of molded housing 51, forming cutter 57 It is connected with cut-out motor 58;Described discharging opening 59 is located at the lower section of molded housing 51, during work, when crushing complete stalk thing After material flows into formation system 5 from secondary filter system 4, shaping motor 52 starts to rotate, and shaping motor 52 drives spiral last item 53 rotate, after will crush the transmission of complete stalk and carry out grain forming, after cutoff process is carried out in the presence of forming cutter 57, into The rotating speed of type knife 57 can be adjusted according to the size requirements of feed granules.Above-mentioned formation system is only that the present invention is a kind of preferable Technical scheme, as in formation system, multiple times of filtration system of the invention can be connected different shaped devices, such as:Using The feed granules forming machine of hydraulic-driven.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of straw pellet feed production equipment of the present invention, described blanking rotor 44 and take out material rotor 46 can be hairbrush, iron wire ball and scraper plate in one kind.
During work, feed system 1 takes the lead in work, by stalk feeding port 11 and auxiliary material feeding port 12 to stirring crushing system 2 carry out raw material supply, then stir crushing system 2 and start working, and pulverization process are carried out to raw material, for the straw after pulverization process Stalk raw material, it is introduced into a filtration system 3, is tentatively filtered by a filtration system 3, enters secondary filter system 4 afterwards In, there is secondary filter system 4 to be filtered again for a filtration system 3, meanwhile, realize straw feed and auxiliary material again Mixing, then, the material after the completion of mixing enter in formation system 5, realize that grain forming is handled by formation system 5, process Into straw feed particle enter supporting body 6 in, wait it is to be packaged or use.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-mentioned embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and Improvement is both fallen within the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Thing defines.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. straw pellet feed production equipment, it is characterised in that:Including feed system (1), stirring crushing system (2), a filtration system (3), secondary filter system (4), formation system (5) and supporting body (6), described feed system (1) Auxiliary material delivery port (12) including the stalk feeding port (11) conveyed for stalk and for auxiliary material conveying, stalk feeding port (11) it is connected with auxiliary material delivery port (12) with stirring crushing system (2);Described stirring crushing system (2) is used for stalk Raw material carries out pulverization process, and crushing straw and feed supplementation are stirred into mixing, and stirring crushing system (2) includes crushing electricity Machine (21), crush housing (22) and crushing shaft (23), crush motor (21) and be arranged on and crush on housing (22), crushing shaft (23) and Crush motor (21) to be connected, crush and be symmetrically set with two circular ports below housing (22);Described once filtering system System (3) is connected with stirring crushing system (2), and a filtration system (3) is used to carry out preliminary mistake to the stalk not crushed completely Filter;Described secondary filter system (4) is connected with a filtration system (3), and secondary filter system (4) is used for once filtering System (3) carries out supplement filtering, and the stalk not crushed completely is delivered to stirring crushing system (2) again;Described shaping System (5) is connected with secondary filter system (4), and formation system (5) is used to carry out crushing straw and auxiliary material at grain forming Reason;Described supporting body (6) is located at below formation system (5), and supporting body (6) is used to carry the feed granules after shaping.
  2. A kind of 2. straw pellet feed production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described once mistake Filter system (3) includes filtering one (31), air pump (32), suction tube (33), one net of filtering (34), revolute pair (35), baffle plate (36), back-moving spring (37) and two nets of filtering (38);Described filtering one (31) is connected with crushing housing (22), filtering one Semi-circular projection (a) is provided with left and right sides of body (31), and open slot is provided with above semi-circular projection (a);Described suction tube (33) one End is connected with air pump (32), and its other end is connected with semi-circular projection (a) upper shed groove;The described net of filtering one (34) is located at Inside semi-circular projection (a) upper shed groove;Described baffle plate (36) is connected by revolute pair (35) with crushing housing (22);It is described Back-moving spring (37) one end with crush housing (22) be connected, its other end is connected with baffle plate (36), and baffle plate (36) can Realize and close with semi-circular projection (a) in the presence of back-moving spring (37);The described net of filtering two (38), which is arranged on, crushes housing (22) in the circular port below.
  3. A kind of 3. straw pellet feed production equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described two Secondary filtration system (4) include filtering disome (41), filtering three nets (42), blanking motor (43), blanking rotor (44), take out material electricity Machine (45), take out material rotor (46), feed back pipe (47) and booster (48), described filtering disome (41) and filtering one (31) It is connected, is provided with arc convex (b) on the left of filtering disome (41), and arc convex (b) is internally provided with cavity;Described filtering Three nets (42) are arranged on filtering disome (41), and described blanking motor (43) is connected with three nets of filtering (42), and blanking rotates Body (44) is connected with blanking motor (43), and blanking rotor (44) is positioned at three nets of filtering (42) top, blanking rotor (44) can be rotated in the presence of blanking motor (43);Described material motor (45) of smoking is arranged on filtering disome (41) Above arc convex (b), take out material rotor (46) and take out material motor (45) and be connected, and take out that to expect that rotor (46) is located at arc convex Rise inside (b) upper plenum;Described feed back pipe (47) one end is connected with the cavity exit of arc convex (b), its other end with Stalk feeding port (11) is connected, and booster (48) is arranged in the middle part of feed back pipe (47), and booster (48) is used for for stalk in pipe Transmission provides power.
  4. A kind of 4. straw pellet feed production equipment according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:It is described into Type system (5) include molded housing (51), shaping motor (52), spiral last item (53), support frame (54), fixed disk (55), into Type disk (56), forming cutter (57), cut-out motor (58) and discharging opening (59), described molded housing (51) and filtering disome (41) It is connected, described shaping motor (52) is arranged on the left of molded housing (51), and described spiral last item (53) is located at forming shell Body (51) is internal, and spiral last item (53) one end is connected with shaping motor (58);Described support frame (54) is located at forming shell Below body (51);Fixed disk (55) is located on the left of spiral last item (53), and positioning disk (55) is used to realize to spiral last item (53) Positioning;Forming disk (56) is connected by bolt with positioning disk (55), and forming disk (56) can be according to the particle of DIFFERENT FEED requirement Size carries out selection installation;Described cut-out motor (58) is arranged on the right side of molded housing (51), forming cutter (57) and cut-out electricity Machine (58) is connected;Described discharging opening (59) is located at below molded housing (51).
  5. A kind of 5. straw pellet feed production equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described blanking turns Kinetoplast (44) and take out material rotor (46) can be hairbrush, iron wire ball and scraper plate in one kind.
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Cited By (11)

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CN108451665A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 丁振珠 A kind of veterinary medicament object feeds device
CN108551898A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-21 朱建国 A kind of animal husbandry Efficient Forage rate processing unit (plant)
CN108685135A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-10-23 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 A kind of breeding feed comminutor
CN108738741A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type campanulaceae pulverizer of automatic charging
CN108940557A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-07 黄斯华 A kind of vertical pulverizer is with selecting powder material return mechanism
CN109121678A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 合肥学院 A kind of mobile straw harvesting crushing granulation all-in-one machine
CN111011005A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-17 内蒙古正合市政工程有限公司 Rural straw processing apparatus
CN112293773A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-02-02 申亚农牧科技股份有限公司 A granulation equipment for producing fodder
CN112352986A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 李晓燕 Feed production system
CN112893388A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-04 塔里木大学 Production and processing device and processing method for cotton straw biochar compound fertilizer
CN113973596A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 南京工业职业技术大学 Grinding device is smashed in grades to straw

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CN206253050U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-16 上海缀术机械科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency stirring mixing arrangement for Feed Manufacturing
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CN204519305U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 富阳怀邦机械有限公司 A kind of feed-processing equipment
CN105498918A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 天津横天生物科技有限公司 Crushing device for producing powder
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451665A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 丁振珠 A kind of veterinary medicament object feeds device
CN108551898A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-21 朱建国 A kind of animal husbandry Efficient Forage rate processing unit (plant)
CN108738741A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type campanulaceae pulverizer of automatic charging
CN108940557A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-07 黄斯华 A kind of vertical pulverizer is with selecting powder material return mechanism
CN108685135A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-10-23 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 A kind of breeding feed comminutor
CN109121678A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 合肥学院 A kind of mobile straw harvesting crushing granulation all-in-one machine
CN111011005A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-17 内蒙古正合市政工程有限公司 Rural straw processing apparatus
CN111011005B (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-12-14 内蒙古正合市政工程有限公司 Rural straw processing apparatus
CN112293773A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-02-02 申亚农牧科技股份有限公司 A granulation equipment for producing fodder
CN112352986A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 李晓燕 Feed production system
CN112893388A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-04 塔里木大学 Production and processing device and processing method for cotton straw biochar compound fertilizer
CN112893388B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-06-07 塔里木大学 Production and processing device and processing method for cotton straw biochar compound fertilizer
CN113973596A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 南京工业职业技术大学 Grinding device is smashed in grades to straw

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