CN212489153U - Box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle - Google Patents

Box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212489153U
CN212489153U CN202021025645.8U CN202021025645U CN212489153U CN 212489153 U CN212489153 U CN 212489153U CN 202021025645 U CN202021025645 U CN 202021025645U CN 212489153 U CN212489153 U CN 212489153U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage space
box
box body
controller
transport vehicle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021025645.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王一喆
何连生
陈丽红
刘颖
张瑜
胡春明
周密
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Priority to CN202021025645.8U priority Critical patent/CN212489153U/en
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Publication of CN212489153U publication Critical patent/CN212489153U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle, wherein the interior of a box body comprises a plurality of storage spaces, the interior of the box body is provided with a controller and a GPS positioning module, each storage space is internally provided with a temperature sensor, a harmful gas detector, a heating plate and a refrigerating plate, and the devices are all connected with the controller; the box door is provided with a coded lock, the outer side of the box body is provided with a display screen, the display screen is provided with a face recognition camera, and the coded lock and the face recognition camera are connected with the controller to realize double detection; the display screen is connected with the controller; the display screen transmits data to the terminal equipment in a wireless communication mode; the top of the box body is provided with an alarm device which is connected with the controller; be provided with the handspike on the left side of box or/and the right side board, the bottom of box is equipped with gyro wheel and brake equipment for fixed transport vechicle controls a plurality of devices through the controller, has improved the intellectuality of transport vechicle.

Description

Box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the chemical transportation field especially relates to an intelligent dangerous chemical transport vechicle of box.
Background
The dangerous chemicals refer to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals which have the properties of toxicity, corrosion, explosion, combustion supporting and the like and have harm to human bodies, facilities and the environment; the safety management regulations of dangerous chemicals (the order of 591 in the State Council) issued by the State Council and the related management system of the public security organization put forward requirements on dangerous chemicals such as highly toxic chemicals, easily explosive dangerous chemicals and the like from the aspects of production, operation, transportation, storage, use and the like. However, at present, only strict regulations are provided for long-distance transportation of dangerous chemicals, but the problem of short-distance turnover of the dangerous chemicals in the using process is often ignored, no special safe and reliable turnover and storage tool is provided, and great potential safety hazards exist.
Moreover, the box structure function of depositing of traditional transport vechicle is more single, the transport vechicle of tradition fixed form can not adapt to the transportation of the chemical of different volume shapes, and placing of chemical in the box can not categorised and deposit, the practicality is relatively poor, and can use some medicines that have special poisonous smell often in the chemical experiment process, the continuous showy storing compartment that looses of harmful dust that these poisonous smell volatilize and cause the surrounding air environment to receive the pollution, human life safety is difficult to obtain the assurance, consequently, need improve traditional chemical transport vechicle.
Furthermore, the transport vehicle disclosed in the prior art does not have a function of automatically adjusting the environment in the storage space, so that in the process of transporting chemicals, the chemicals are easily deteriorated, and some flammable and explosive chemicals even have the risks of spontaneous combustion and explosion, so that a great safety problem exists in the process of transporting.
Therefore, how to ensure the safety of the dangerous chemicals in short-distance transportation and improve the practicability and intelligence of the chemical transportation vehicle becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by current practitioners.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problem, the utility model provides an intelligent dangerous chemical transport vechicle of box, this transport vechicle can transport multiple chemicals, and place the chemicals in the storage space of difference, can not cause cross contamination between the medicine, user's authority and user's identity are confirmed to the mode that sets up the dual detection of face identification camera on trick lock and the display screen on the chamber door, thereby avoid appearing non-relevant personnel's operation, the incident takes place, GPS orientation module's setting can be tracked the position of transport vechicle in real time, the intellectuality of transport vechicle has been improved.
The utility model provides an intelligent dangerous chemical transport vechicle of box, include: the box body comprises a shell and a box door, wherein the shell consists of a bottom plate, a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear plate; a temperature sensor, a harmful gas detector, a heating sheet and a refrigerating sheet are arranged in each storage space; the temperature sensor, the harmful gas detector, the GPS positioning module, the heating sheet and the refrigerating sheet are all connected with the controller;
the surface of the box door is provided with a coded lock, the outer side of the box body is provided with a display screen, the outer side of the display screen is provided with a face recognition camera, and the coded lock and the face recognition camera are connected with the controller; the display screen is connected with the controller; the controller transmits the acquired data to the terminal equipment in a wireless communication mode;
an alarm device is arranged outside the box body and connected with the controller;
the hand push rod is arranged on the left side plate and/or the right side plate of the box body, at least three idler wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a brake device is arranged on at least one idler wheel.
In one embodiment, the whole box body is divided into three storage spaces, namely a first storage space, a second storage space and a third storage space, between the bottom plate and the top plate through a first middle partition plate and a second middle partition plate; each storage space is relatively closed; and each storage space is provided with a box door. In one embodiment, a plurality of groups of guide rails and a plurality of placing partition plates are arranged in each storage space; the plurality of groups of guide rails are arranged in each storage space, two guide rails contained in each group of guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body, and the placing partition plates are arranged between the two symmetrical guide rails; the placing partition plate is provided with a placing groove for placing containers for storing chemicals.
In one embodiment, a cavity layer is further arranged inside the first storage space, the cavity layer is arranged along a left side plate, a top plate and a right side plate of the first storage space, and the plurality of groups of guide rails are arranged on the cavity layer on the left side and the right side; the inner wall of the cavity layer is provided with a vent hole, the cavity layer is communicated with the interior of the box body through the vent hole, the top plate is provided with an air induction port, the interior of the air induction port is provided with a one-way vent valve, and the air induction port is communicated with the cavity layer;
an air outlet is formed in the left side or the right side of the outer portion of the box body and communicated with the inside of the first storage space, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the air outlet and used for exhausting air in the box body; the exhaust fan is connected with the controller;
an absorption layer is further arranged in the first storage space and is positioned between the first middle partition plate and the lowest guide rail; the air outlet is positioned between the first middle clapboard and the absorption layer.
In one embodiment, the inner surface of the second storage space is provided with an anticorrosive coating, the plurality of groups of guide rails in the second storage space are arranged on the anticorrosive coating, and the surface for placing the partition board is also provided with the anticorrosive coating to prevent chemicals from corroding the box body.
In one embodiment, a hollow layer is arranged in the third storage space and is arranged along the inner surface of the third storage space, a vent hole is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow layer, and a drying agent is filled in the hollow layer and is used for maintaining the dry environment of the third storage space; and a humidity sensor and a dehumidifier are also arranged in the third storage space and are connected with the controller.
In one embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in the guide rail, pulleys are arranged on two sides of the placing partition plate, the pulleys are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing partition plate, the pulleys slide in the sliding groove, and a limiting device is arranged on the outermost side of the guide rail and used for limiting the pulleys to slide.
In one embodiment, the placing groove is a groove with different shapes and specifications, and the shape of the placing groove comprises a circle, an ellipse and a rectangle; the chemical storage container is used for placing chemical storage containers with different shapes and different specifications.
In one embodiment, a sealing ring is embedded in a contact surface between the box body and each box door; and the box doors of the second storage space and the third storage space are respectively provided with an adsorption cavity, and adsorption cotton is arranged in the adsorption cavities.
In one embodiment, the combination lock on the box door is one of a fingerprint combination lock, a digital combination and an electronic anti-theft lock.
The utility model provides a box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle, which can avoid the cross contamination of different stored chemicals by dividing the shell into different storage spaces; the door of the box body is provided with the coded lock and the face recognition camera for double-layer detection, so that the authority of an operator can be confirmed and the identity of the operator can be determined, and the operation of non-related personnel and safety accidents are avoided; the automatic control of the storage environment inside the delivery vehicle is realized through the controller, so that the requirement of chemical storage on the storage environment is met, and the transportation vehicle is more intelligent; the GPS positioning module can be used for positioning the transport vehicle, transmitting the positioning information to the terminal equipment, tracking the transport vehicle in real time and taking emergency measures when the transport vehicle has a dangerous accident; the display screen can display related data acquired by the temperature sensor and the harmful gas detector, and when the alarm gives an alarm, a worker can judge the reason of the alarm according to the displayed data; the setting of gyro wheel can improve the stability that chemical placed in the transportation, and can fix the transport vechicle of stop motion through brake equipment, parks more stably.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roller according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of the box body of the box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle provided by the utility model;
fig. 5a is a schematic view of a circular placement groove on a partition board according to the present invention;
fig. 5b is a schematic view of a rectangular placement groove on the partition board according to the present invention;
fig. 5c is a schematic view of the elliptical placement groove on the placement spacer provided by the present invention;
in the drawings: 1-box body, 2-alarm device, 3-hand push rod, 4-roller, 5-first storage space, 6-second storage space, 7-third storage space, 8-guide rail, 9-placing partition board, 11-shell, 12-box door, 13-controller, 14-temperature sensor, 15-harmful gas detector, 16-heating plate, 17-refrigerating plate, 18-first intermediate partition board, 19-second intermediate partition board, 51-cavity layer, 52-induced air port, 53-one-way vent valve, 54-air outlet, 55-exhaust fan, 56-absorption layer, 61-anticorrosion layer, 71-hollow layer, 72-humidity sensor, 73-dehumidifier, 81-sliding groove, 91-placing groove, 92-pulley, 121-coded lock, 122 display screen.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle, include: the box body 1 comprises a shell 11 and a box door 12, wherein the shell 11 consists of a bottom plate, a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear plate, and is made of steel and is welded in a seamless mode; the casing adopts the steel material, and easy washing, hardness are strong, and each face of casing adopts seamless welding simultaneously, prevents to reveal, and this material is difficult for burning, if the inside conflagration that takes place of transport vechicle, restriction conflagration emergence diffusion.
The box body comprises a plurality of storage spaces, and a controller 13 and a GPS positioning module are arranged in the box body; a temperature sensor 14, a harmful gas detector 15, a heating sheet 16 and a refrigerating sheet 17 are arranged in each storage space; the temperature sensor 14, the harmful gas detector 15, the GPS positioning module, the heating plate 16 and the refrigerating plate 17 are all connected with the controller 13; because the requirement of chemicals on the storage temperature is higher, a temperature sensor 14 is arranged in the storage space of the box body and used for detecting the temperature in the storage space, the control system controls the refrigerating sheet 17 and the heating sheet 16 to work, the temperature in the storage space is adjusted to reach the optimal state for storing the chemicals, the harmful gas detector 15 can obtain the content of harmful gas in the storage space, and if the content of the harmful gas in the storage space is higher, corresponding measures are taken in time to prevent the harmful gas from damaging human bodies.
The coded lock 121 is arranged on the surface of the box door 12, the display screen 122 is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, the face recognition camera is arranged on the outer side of the display screen 122, and the coded lock 121 and the face recognition camera are connected with the controller 13; the authority of a user and the identity of an operator are determined in a double detection mode of the coded lock 121 and the face recognition camera, so that the operation of irrelevant personnel and safety accidents are avoided; the display screen 122 is connected with the controller 13; the display screen 122 is used for receiving data transmitted by the controller 13 and also used for a user to input instructions, a wireless communication module is arranged in the box body, and the controller transmits the acquired data to the terminal equipment in a wireless communication mode; the alarm device 2 is arranged outside the box body, and the alarm device 2 is connected with the controller 13;
when the temperature in the box, humidity and harmful gas's concentration reach the default after, controller 13 will control alarm device 2 and report to the police, can demonstrate the temperature in every storage chamber on display screen 122, harmful gas's concentration and the temperature in the third storage chamber, and because the storage environment that the different chemicals of storage need is different, can modify the modification of parameter (the threshold value of setting for) and password through the display screen, thereby realize the storage to various chemicals, when alarm device 2 reports to the police, the reason of reporting to the police with alarm device 2 can be known to the understanding that can be clear through the data on display screen 122, the display information on the display screen 122 passes through wireless communication's mode and transmits to mobile terminal, can the position of real-time detection transport vechicle, can in time fix a position the transport vechicle when dangerous, in time handle and avoid dangerous the expansion.
The outer surface of the left side plate and/or the outer surface of the right side plate of the box body are/is provided with a hand push rod 3, the hand push rod 3 is provided with an anti-slip pad, the hand push rod 3 is movably arranged on the box body 1 and is used for adjusting the angle of the hand push rod 3, and the transportation vehicle can be pushed at an optimal angle by adjusting the hand push rod 3; the bottom of the box body is provided with at least three rollers 4, and at least one roller 4 is provided with a brake device; for example, four rollers 4 are arranged at the bottom of the box body, two of the rollers are damping universal wheels arranged at the left side of the box body and used for changing the motion direction of the transport vehicle, and the other two rollers 4 are fixed wheels arranged at the right side of the box body.
As shown in fig. 3, the connection condition of the roller and the bottom plate is as follows: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with connecting sleeves 81, springs 82 are arranged inside the connecting sleeves 81, supporting legs 83 are further inserted into the connecting sleeves 81, limiting blocks 84 are further arranged at the connecting positions of the supporting legs 83 and the springs 82, and wheels 85 are connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 83, wherein the wheels can be universal wheels or fixed wheels; the transport vehicle which stops moving can be fixed through the brake device, and the transport vehicle is more stable to park.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the whole case 1 is divided into three storage spaces, namely a first storage space 5, a second storage space 6 and a third storage space 7, between the bottom plate and the top plate by a first intermediate partition 18 and a second intermediate partition 19; each storage space is provided with a box door 12; the sizes of the three storage spaces are not limited; for example, three storage spaces may be set as three storage spaces with different sizes, and the storage space size may be designed according to the size of the storage container for chemicals;
according to different properties of chemicals, different structural settings can be carried out on each storage space, so that the three storage spaces can store the chemicals in a classified manner, wherein the first storage space 5 is set as a volatile chemical storage area, the second storage space 6 is set as an easily corrosive chemical storage area, and the third storage space 7 is set as an easily deliquescent chemical storage area; the placing spaces of the chemicals are classified according to the specific properties of the chemicals, so that the management and the maintenance of the chemicals are facilitated; each storage space is relatively closed, and the shell is divided into different storage spaces, so that cross contamination of different stored chemicals can be avoided; the three storage spaces can be classified into other types, for example, the first layer is a highly toxic chemical, the second layer is an oxidizing hazardous chemical, and the third layer is a reducing hazardous chemical, and the internal structures of the storage spaces are set differently according to the difference of the chemical on each layer.
Furthermore, each storage space is respectively provided with a box door 12; the coded lock on the box door and the face recognition camera simultaneously determine the authority of an operator, and the box door can be opened to successfully pick up dangerous chemicals after the two modes are successfully recognized, so that the operation of irrelevant personnel is avoided, and safety accidents are avoided;
in this embodiment, a card swiping area may be further disposed on the box door to acquire and confirm identity information of an operator; the method comprises the following steps that a sample sender or a receiver obtains the authority of opening a box door through modes such as swiping a card, inputting a registered account or swiping a face, the identity information of the receiver obtained by a controller through inputting a box door password, swiping a card, inputting a registered account or swiping a face is transmitted into terminal equipment, and after identity recognition is successful, the ex-warehouse record of dangerous chemicals is automatically transmitted back to the terminal equipment, such as a dangerous chemical intelligent management system; for example, the retriever applies for the name and the quantity of the dangerous chemicals on the internet, the manager puts the dangerous chemicals into a transport vehicle after approval, the dangerous chemicals are transported to a designated laboratory, and the ex-warehouse record is automatically transmitted back to the system after the identity of the retriever is successfully identified.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, each storage space is internally provided with a plurality of sets of guide rails 8 and a plurality of placement partitions 9; a plurality of groups of guide rails 8 are arranged in each storage space, two guide rails 8 contained in each group of guide rails 8 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body 1, and a placing partition plate 9 is arranged between the two symmetrical guide rails 8; the placing partition board 9 is provided with a placing groove 91 for placing a container for storing chemicals; a groove is arranged on the outer side surface of the placing partition plate 9, and the groove is arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the placing partition plate 9 and is used for facilitating the push-pull of the placing partition plate 9 when an operator takes out chemicals; the placing partition plates 9 are installed in a mode of the guide rails 8, so that the placing partition plates 9 can be detachably connected, and the setting of chemical storage containers with different volumes can be met, for example, if the storage containers are large in volume, the placing partition plates 9 can be installed in a mode of spacing one or more guide rails 8, the distance between the placing partition plates 9 is increased, and the placing of the storage containers with different volumes is met;
as shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the first storage space 5 is further provided with a cavity layer 51 inside, the cavity layer 51 is arranged along the left side plate, the top plate and the right side plate of the first storage space 5, and the plurality of sets of guide rails 8 are arranged on the cavity layer 51 on the left and right sides; the inner wall of the cavity layer 51 is provided with a vent hole, the cavity layer 51 is communicated with the interior of the box body 1 through the vent hole, the top plate is provided with an air induction port 52, a one-way vent valve 53 is arranged in the air induction port 52, and the air induction port 52 is communicated with the cavity layer 51;
an air outlet 54 is formed in the left side or the right side of the outer portion of the box body 1, the air outlet 54 is communicated with the inner portion of the first storage space 5, and an exhaust fan 55 is arranged on the air outlet 54 and used for exhausting air in the box body 1; the exhaust fan 55 is connected with the controller 13;
the first storage space 5 is also internally provided with an absorption layer 56, and the absorption layer 56 is positioned between the first middle partition 18 and the lowest guide rail 8; the air outlet 54 is located between the first intermediate baffle 18 and the absorbent layer 56.
In this embodiment, when the harmful gas detector 15 detects that the concentration of the harmful gas reaches a set threshold value, the controller 13 controls the exhaust fan 55 to operate, the harmful gas in the storage space is exhausted after passing through the absorption layer 56, the absorption layer 56 is internally provided with absorbent cotton, the absorption layer 56 absorbs chemical components in the exhaust gas in the cabinet body, then the filtered gas is exhausted through the air outlet 54, an instruction can be input to the controller before the cabinet door is opened each time, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate, and the internal harmful gas is removed; prevent the environment from being polluted by the gas entering the outside, and avoid the harm of the harmful chemical gas volatilized in the box body 1 to the human body when the box door 12 is opened.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment, the inner surface of the second storage space 6 is provided with a corrosion-resistant layer 61, the plurality of sets of guide rails 8 in the second storage space 6 are disposed on the corrosion-resistant layer 61, and the surface on which the partition board 9 is disposed is also provided with the corrosion-resistant layer 61, so as to prevent chemicals from corroding the box body 1 and prolong the service life of the box body 1.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, a hollow layer 71 is disposed in the third storage space 7, the hollow layer 71 is disposed along an inner surface of the third storage space 7, a vent hole is disposed on an inner wall of the hollow layer 71, and a drying agent is disposed inside the hollow layer 71 for maintaining a dry environment of the third storage space 7; the plurality of sets of guide rails 8 are arranged on the left and right hollow layers 71, a humidity sensor 72 and a dehumidifier 73 are further arranged in the third storage space, and the humidity sensor 72 and the dehumidifier 73 are both connected with the controller 13.
In this embodiment, the dual design of the dehumidifier 73 and the desiccant can better ensure the drying of the internal environment of the storage space, and when the dehumidification capability of the desiccant cannot meet the requirement, the dehumidifier 73 can assist the desiccant to work under the control of the controller 13, thereby reducing the consumption of electric energy.
As shown in fig. 4-5c, in one embodiment, the inside of the guide rail 8 is provided with a sliding groove 81, two sides for placing the partition board 9 are provided with pulleys 92, the pulleys 92 are symmetrically arranged on two sides for placing the partition board 9, the pulleys 92 slide in the sliding groove 81, and the outermost side of the guide rail 8 is provided with a limiting device for limiting the sliding of the pulleys 92; thereby it is more convenient to place the process that baffle 9 was taken out and was closed, is provided with stop device on guide rail 8 and can avoids placing more stably of baffle 9 in spout 81, prevents that pulley 92 from sliding at the operation in-process.
In one embodiment, the placement groove 91 is a groove with various shapes and specifications, and the shape of the placement groove 91 includes a circle, an ellipse and a rectangle; the chemical storage containers are used for placing chemical storage containers with different shapes and different specifications, circular placing grooves are formed in one placing partition plate, circular placing grooves with different specifications and sizes are formed in the other placing partition plate, and rectangular and oval placing grooves with different specifications and sizes are formed in the placing partition plate respectively as shown in fig. 5b and 5 c.
In one embodiment, a sealing ring is embedded in the contact surface between the box body 1 and each box door 12; adsorption cavities are arranged on the box doors 12 of the second storage space 6 and the third storage space 7, and adsorption cotton is arranged in the adsorption cavities; the sealing performance of the storage space of the box body 1 is ensured, so that the chemical components which are not adsorbed inside the box body 1 are leaked outwards;
in one embodiment, the lock 121 on the door 12 is one of a fingerprint combination lock, a digital combination lock, and an electronic anti-theft lock; a door handle is further provided on the surface of the door 12 to facilitate opening and closing of the door 12.
The utility model provides an intelligent dangerous chemical transport vechicle of box has following advantage:
(1) the shell is divided into different storage spaces, so that cross contamination of different stored chemicals can be avoided; the door of the box body is provided with the coded lock and the face recognition camera for double-layer detection, so that the authority of an operator can be confirmed and the identity of the operator can be determined, and the operation of non-related personnel and safety accidents are avoided;
(2) the automatic control of the storage environment inside the delivery vehicle is realized through the controller, so that the requirement of chemical storage on the storage environment is met, and the transportation vehicle is more intelligent; the GPS positioning module can be used for positioning the transport vehicle, transmitting the positioning information to the terminal equipment, tracking the transport vehicle in real time and taking emergency measures when the transport vehicle has a dangerous accident;
(3) the display screen can display related data acquired by the temperature sensor and the harmful gas detector, and when the alarm gives an alarm, a worker can judge the reason of the alarm according to the displayed data; the setting of gyro wheel can improve the stability that chemical placed in the transportation, and can fix the transport vechicle of stop motion through brake equipment, parks more stably
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. A box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle, comprising: the box body (1) comprises a shell (11) and a box door (12), wherein the shell (11) consists of a bottom plate, a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear plate, and the box is characterized in that the box body internally comprises a plurality of storage spaces, and a controller (13) and a GPS positioning module are arranged in the box body; a temperature sensor (14), a harmful gas detector (15), a heating sheet (16) and a refrigerating sheet (17) are arranged in each storage space; the temperature sensor (14), the harmful gas detector (15), the GPS positioning module, the heating sheet (16) and the refrigerating sheet (17) are all connected with the controller (13);
the coded lock (121) is arranged on the surface of the box door (12), the display screen (122) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), the face recognition camera is arranged on the outer side of the display screen (122), and the coded lock (121) and the face recognition camera are connected with the controller (13); the display screen (122) is connected with the controller (13); the controller transmits the acquired data to the terminal equipment in a wireless communication mode;
an alarm device (2) is arranged outside the box body, and the alarm device (2) is connected with the controller (13);
a hand push rod (3) is arranged on the left side plate and/or the right side plate of the box body, at least three rollers (4) are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a brake device is arranged on at least one roller (4).
2. A box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the whole box body (1) is divided into three storage spaces, namely a first storage space (5), a second storage space (6) and a third storage space (7), between the bottom plate and the top plate through a first intermediate partition (18) and a second intermediate partition (19); each storage space is provided with a box door (12).
3. A box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 2, wherein, a plurality of groups of guide rails (8) and a plurality of placing partition boards (9) are arranged inside each storage space; the plurality of groups of guide rails (8) are arranged in each storage space, two guide rails (8) contained in each group of guide rails (8) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body (1), and the placing partition plates (9) are arranged between the two symmetrical guide rails (8); and a placing groove (91) is formed in the placing partition plate (9) and used for placing a container for storing chemicals.
4. A box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the first storage space (5) is further provided with a cavity layer (51) inside, the cavity layer (51) is arranged along the left side plate, the top plate and the right side plate of the first storage space (5), and the plurality of sets of guide rails (8) are arranged on the cavity layer (51) at the left side and the right side; the inner wall of the cavity layer (51) is provided with a vent hole, the cavity layer (51) is communicated with the interior of the box body (1) through the vent hole, the top plate is provided with an air inducing port (52), a one-way vent valve (53) is arranged in the air inducing port (52), and the air inducing port (52) is communicated with the cavity layer (51);
an air outlet (54) is formed in the left side or the right side of the outer portion of the box body (1), the air outlet (54) is communicated with the inner portion of the first storage space (5), and an exhaust fan (55) is arranged on the air outlet (54) and used for exhausting air in the box body (1); the exhaust fan (55) is connected with the controller (13);
an absorption layer (56) is further arranged inside the first storage space (5), and the absorption layer (56) is located between the first middle partition plate (18) and the lowermost guide rail (8); the air outlet (54) is located between the first intermediate partition (18) and the absorption layer (56).
5. A box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the inner surface of the second storage space (6) is provided with a layer of anticorrosive layer (61), the plurality of groups of guide rails (8) in the second storage space (6) are arranged on the anticorrosive layer (61), and the surface for placing the partition board (9) is also provided with the anticorrosive layer (61) for avoiding the corrosion of chemicals to the box body (1).
6. A box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 2, wherein a hollow layer (71) is arranged in the third storage space (7), the hollow layer (71) is arranged along the inner surface of the third storage space (7), the inner wall of the hollow layer (71) is provided with a vent hole, and the inside of the hollow layer (71) is filled with a drying agent for keeping the dry environment of the third storage space (7);
the third storage space is also internally provided with a humidity sensor (72) and a dehumidifier (73), and the humidity sensor (72) and the dehumidifier (73) are both connected with the controller (13).
7. A box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the inside of the guide rail (8) is provided with a sliding groove (81), the two sides of the placing partition board (9) are provided with pulleys (92), the pulleys (92) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the placing partition board (9), the pulleys (92) slide in the sliding groove (81), and the outermost side of the guide rail (8) is provided with a limiting device for limiting the sliding of the pulleys (92).
8. The box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the placing groove (91) is a groove with different shapes and different specifications, and the shape of the placing groove (91) comprises a circle, an ellipse and a rectangle; the chemical storage container is used for placing chemical storage containers with different shapes and different specifications.
9. The box type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 2, wherein a sealing ring is embedded at the contact surface between the box body (1) and each box door (12); and adsorption cavities are arranged on the box doors (12) of the second storage space (6) and the third storage space (7), and adsorption cotton is arranged in the adsorption cavities.
10. A box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the coded lock (121) on the box door (12) is one of a fingerprint coded lock, a digital coded lock and an electronic anti-theft lock.
CN202021025645.8U 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Box-type intelligent dangerous chemical transport vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN212489153U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113415120A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-21 黎绪强 Protection mechanism and treatment measure for dangerous chemical transportation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113415120A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-21 黎绪强 Protection mechanism and treatment measure for dangerous chemical transportation

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