CN212487180U - Municipal garden seed degassing unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal garden seed disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection box, wherein a buffer board is fixed inside the disinfection box, one side of the disinfection box is connected with a drying chamber, the outer surface of the drying chamber is provided with a motor, one side of the drying chamber is provided with a gate valve, the top of the drying chamber is provided with a hot air blower, the inside of the drying chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is provided with a blowing port, the inside of the drying chamber is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected with a conveying belt, when in use, the seeds are conveyed into the drying chamber from the disinfection box by the vibration of a vibrating motor, as the seeds slowly enter the drying chamber from the disinfection box at a little point and have a certain distance in the conveying belt, the inside of the drying chamber is also provided with a plurality of blowing ports, the seeds are dried by blowing hot air, thus, the drying is faster than the, the problem of the drying efficiency after the disinfection is too low is solved.

Description

Municipal garden seed degassing unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed disinfection technical field specifically is a municipal garden seed degassing unit.

Background

The earliest seed treatments started in the ancient egypt and roman times, researchers used onion juice for seed treatment, in the middle ages chloride salt or manure was used for seed treatment, brine-treated seeds were gradually used since the middle of the 17 th century, the first copper salt products were first introduced in the middle of the 18 th century, and it was believed that the hot water disinfection technique still used originated in 1765 from vitenberg in germany, where seeds were soaked in 45 ℃ hot water for 2h, which was effective in killing some pathogenic fungi on the seed surface.

Present municipal garden seed degassing unit, the seed is placed in degassing unit disinfection back, let the antiseptic solution put futilely in degassing unit, directly just dry in the degassing unit the inside, even put the antiseptic solution dry, a small amount of antiseptic solution also can be adhered to on the surface of seed, need a large amount of time could be dried, efficiency is too low, and when the seed pours into disinfection unit disinfection into, a large amount of seeds are direct to fall from the eminence, take place violent collision between the seed, can cause the damage of seed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a municipal garden seed degassing unit to it is low to provide drying efficiency in solving above-mentioned background art, the fragile problem of seed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a municipal garden seed disinfection device comprises a disinfection box, wherein a feed inlet is fixed at the top of the disinfection box, a buffer board is fixed inside the disinfection box, a partition plate is fixed inside the disinfection box, a through hole is communicated with the outer surface of the partition plate, a vibration motor is fixed on the outer surface of the disinfection box, a water inlet pipe is connected with the outer surface of the disinfection box, a water pump is connected with the bottom of the water inlet pipe, a liquid storage box is connected with the bottom of the water pump, a water outlet is installed at the bottom of the disinfection box, a valve is installed inside the water outlet, a drying chamber is connected with one side of the disinfection box, a motor is installed on the outer surface of the drying chamber, a gate valve is installed at one side of the drying chamber, a hot air blower is installed at the top of the drying chamber, an air inlet pipe is installed inside the drying, the inside mounting of drying chamber has the pivot, the surface of pivot is connected with the conveyer belt, the discharge gate is installed to the opposite side of drying chamber.

Preferably, the buffer plates are arranged in two numbers, and the two buffer plates are respectively inclined downwards in opposite directions.

Preferably, the partition plate is inclined downward toward one end of the drying chamber.

Preferably, the through holes are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the partition plate, and the diameter of each through hole is smaller than that of the seed.

Preferably, a plurality of air blowing openings are arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe, and the air blowing openings are arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe in a straight line shape at equal intervals.

Preferably, the disinfectant in the disinfection box is discharged from a water outlet at the bottom of the disinfection box, and the bottom of the disinfection box is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the municipal garden seed disinfection device is provided with the buffer plates, the partition plates, the gate valve, the rotating shaft and the conveying belt, when the device is used for disinfecting municipal garden seeds, the seeds are poured from the feed inlet, the seeds can slide onto the partition plates from the two buffer plates, after the buffering effect of the buffer plates is achieved, the seeds can be prevented from directly falling from a high position, violent collision is generated, a large amount of seeds are smashed from the upper part to the lower part, the seeds are damaged, after the seeds are poured, disinfectant is pumped into the disinfection box from the liquid storage box by the water pump to disinfect the seeds, the partition plates are provided with through holes, the diameter of each through hole is smaller than that of each seed, so that the disinfectant can enter the upper part of each partition plate through the through holes to disinfect the seeds on the partition plates, after disinfection, a valve at a water outlet is opened, the disinfectant is discharged, after the disinfectant is discharged, the gate valve is opened, send the seed to the drying chamber in from the disinfect box, utilize air heater and a plurality of mouth of blowing to dry the seed, because the seed is that little slowly enters into the drying chamber from the disinfect box, and the drying chamber is inside to drive the conveyer belt above the pivot through the motor and send the seed toward the discharge gate, the conveying has certain distance, and the drying chamber is inside to have set up a plurality of mouths of blowing, blow hot-blast stoving to the seed, so dry than place the seed whole inside a container stoving faster, the too low problem of drying efficiency after having solved the disinfection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyer belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sterilizing box; 2. a drying chamber; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a water pump; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a water outlet; 9. a valve; 10. a gate valve; 11. A hot air blower; 12. a motor; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. an air blowing port; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a partition plate; 18. a through hole; 19. a buffer plate; 20. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a municipal garden seed disinfection device comprises a disinfection box 1, a drying chamber 2, a feed inlet 3, a liquid storage tank 4, a water pump 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a vibration motor 7, a water outlet 8, a valve 9, a gate valve 10, a hot air blower 11, a motor 12, an air inlet pipe 13, a blowing port 14, a rotating shaft 15, a conveyor belt 16, a partition plate 17, a through hole 18, a buffer plate 19 and a discharge port 20, wherein the feed inlet 3 is fixed at the top of the disinfection box 1, the buffer plate 19 is fixed inside the disinfection box 1, the partition plate 17 is fixed inside the disinfection box 1, the through hole 18 is communicated with the outer surface of the partition plate 17, the vibration motor 7 is fixed on the outer surface of the disinfection box 1, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with the outer surface of the disinfection box, the water pump 5 is connected with the water storage tank 4 at the bottom of the water pump 5, the water outlet 8 is, the internally mounted of delivery port 8 has valve 9, one side of disinfect box 1 is connected with drying chamber 2, the externally mounted surface of drying chamber 2 has motor 12, slide valve 10 is installed to one side of drying chamber 2, air heater 11 is installed at the top of drying chamber 2, the internally mounted of drying chamber 2 has air-supply line 13, mouth 14 of blowing is installed to the bottom of air-supply line 13, the internally mounted of drying chamber 2 has pivot 15, the surface connection of pivot 15 has conveyer belt 16, discharge gate 20 is installed to the opposite side of drying chamber 2.

Referring to fig. 2, two buffer plates 19 are disposed, and the two buffer plates 19 are respectively inclined downwards in opposite directions, the two buffer plates 19 in opposite directions can make the seeds fall onto the partition 17 more uniformly, the partition 17 is inclined downwards towards one end of the drying chamber 2, and the partition 17 inclined downwards towards the drying chamber 2 makes the seeds enter the drying chamber 2 more easily.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the through holes 18 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the partition 17, the diameter of each through hole 18 is smaller than that of each seed, and the through holes 18 with the diameter smaller than that of each seed can allow disinfectant to penetrate through the partition 17, so that the seeds on the partition 17 can be disinfected and cannot fall down, the air blowing ports 14 are arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 13, the air blowing ports 14 are arranged in a straight line shape on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 13 at equal intervals, and the air blowing ports 14 are arranged to blow hot air to the seeds for multiple times, so that the seeds can be dried more quickly.

Referring to fig. 1, the disinfectant in the disinfection box 1 is discharged from a water outlet 8 at the bottom of the disinfection box 1, and the bottom of the disinfection box 1 is "arc", so that the disinfectant can be discharged more easily and cleanly from the bottom of the disinfection box 1 in the "arc" shape.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, pouring seeds from a feed port 3, the seeds can slide onto a partition plate 17 from two buffer plates 19, after all the seeds to be disinfected are poured, a user can pump disinfectant into a disinfection box 1 from a liquid storage box 4 by opening a water pump 5, and disinfect the seeds, because the partition plate 17 is provided with a through hole 18, and the diameter of the through hole 18 is smaller than that of the seeds, the disinfectant can enter the upper part of the partition plate 17 through the through hole 18, the seeds on the partition plate 17 are disinfected, after disinfection, a valve 9 of a water outlet 8 at the bottom of the disinfection box is opened, the disinfectant is discharged, the discharged disinfectant can be automatically treated by the user, after the disinfectant is discharged and treated, a gate valve 10 is opened, the seeds are conveyed into a drying chamber 2 from the partition plate 17 by vibration of a vibration motor 7, the seeds entering the drying chamber 2 are rotated by a rotating shaft 15 driven by a motor 12, and then the seeds are conveyed from the partition plate 17 a little by a conveyor belt 16, then the seeds are dried by the hot air blower 11 and the plurality of air blowing openings 14, the hot air blower 11 blows hot air into the air inlet pipe 13, the air inlet pipe 13 blows the hot air out through the air blowing openings 14 to dry the seeds, and the dried seeds are conveyed out of the discharge opening 20 by the conveyor belt 16.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a municipal garden seed degassing unit, includes disinfect box (1), its characterized in that: the top of disinfect box (1) is fixed with feed inlet (3), the inside of disinfect box (1) is fixed with buffer board (19), the inside of disinfect box (1) is fixed with baffle (17), the surface of baffle (17) link up there is through-hole (18), the surface of disinfect box (1) is fixed with vibrating motor (7), the surface of disinfect box is connected with inlet tube (6), the bottom of inlet tube (6) is connected with water pump (5), the bottom of water pump (5) is connected with liquid reserve tank (4), delivery port (8) are installed to the bottom of disinfect box (1), the internally mounted of delivery port (8) has valve (9), one side of disinfect box (1) is connected with drying chamber (2), the surface mounting of drying chamber (2) has motor (12), slide valve (10) are installed to one side of drying chamber (2), air heater (11) are installed at the top of drying chamber (2), the internally mounted of drying chamber (2) has air-supply line (13), mouth of blowing (14) are installed to the bottom of air-supply line (13), the internally mounted of drying chamber (2) has pivot (15), the surface of pivot (15) is connected with conveyer belt (16), discharge gate (20) are installed to the opposite side of drying chamber (2).

2. The municipal garden seed disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: the two buffer plates (19) are arranged and incline downwards in opposite directions respectively.

3. The municipal garden seed disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate (17) inclines downwards towards one end of the drying chamber (2).

4. The municipal garden seed disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: the through holes (18) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the partition plate (17), and the diameter of each through hole (18) is smaller than that of each seed.

5. The municipal garden seed disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (13) is provided with a plurality of air blowing openings (14), and the air blowing openings (14) are arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (13) in a straight line shape at equal intervals.

6. The municipal garden seed disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: the disinfectant in the disinfection box (1) is discharged from a water outlet (8) at the bottom of the disinfection box (1), and the bottom of the disinfection box (1) is arc-shaped.

Images