CN212485401U - Power battery recycling and disassembling device - Google Patents
Power battery recycling and disassembling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212485401U CN212485401U CN202021475939.0U CN202021475939U CN212485401U CN 212485401 U CN212485401 U CN 212485401U CN 202021475939 U CN202021475939 U CN 202021475939U CN 212485401 U CN212485401 U CN 212485401U
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- disassembling
- battery
- collecting cavity
- power battery
- clamping
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power battery recycling and disassembling device, which comprises a disassembling platform and a portal frame, wherein the top of the disassembling platform is fixedly connected with the portal frame, an inner cavity of the disassembling platform is provided with a shell collecting cavity, a battery cell collecting cavity and a battery liquid collecting cavity from left to right, the bottom of the right side wall of the disassembling platform is provided with a liquid outlet, the top surface of the disassembling platform is provided with two parallel screw rod electric slide rails, the two screw rod electric slide rails are all connected with connecting seats in a sliding way, the tops of the two connecting seats are all fixedly connected with clamping motors, the power output ends of the two clamping motors which are close to each other are all connected with clamping telescopic rods, one ends of the two clamping telescopic rods which are close to each other are all fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates which are close to each other are all fixedly connected with bearing seats, the utility model has reasonable design structure, can disassemble power, and resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dismounting device technical field specifically is a power battery retrieves dismounting device.
Background
The power battery is a power supply for providing a power source for tools, and is mostly a storage battery for providing power for electric automobiles, electric trains, electric bicycles and golf carts, which is mainly different from a starting battery for starting automobile engines.
The conventional cylinder power battery disassembling device disclosed by the patent No. CN 206992270U comprises a platform and an installation support arranged on the platform, wherein a driven hollow pneumatic rotary chuck is arranged on the front side of the installation support, a driving hollow pneumatic rotary chuck is arranged on the rear side of the installation support, the driving hollow pneumatic rotary chuck is matched with the central axis of the driven hollow pneumatic rotary chuck, a cutting mechanism is in sliding connection with the platform, and a coring clamping jaw is in sliding connection with the installation support; the place ahead of driven cavity pneumatic gyration chuck is equipped with feed cylinder, and the rear of initiative cavity pneumatic gyration chuck is equipped with the cylinder of unloading, feed cylinder's piston rod and the mesopore size phase-match of the cylinder of unloading, the utility model discloses can disassemble manual operation to battery is automatic, reduce intensity of labour and reduce the harm to the health. The automatic battery disassembling efficiency is improved, however, the applicant believes that the disassembling device in the above application can only disassemble the power battery with one specification, and the power battery is not completely disassembled, and the battery core needs to be separated manually.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a power battery retrieves detaching device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a power battery recycling and disassembling device comprises a disassembling table and a portal frame, wherein the top of the disassembling table is fixedly connected with the portal frame, a shell collecting cavity, a battery core collecting cavity and a battery liquid collecting cavity are arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the disassembling table from left to right, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the disassembling table and is communicated with the battery liquid collecting cavity, two parallel lead screw electric slide rails are arranged on the surface of the top of the disassembling table, connecting seats are respectively and slidably connected on the two lead screw electric slide rails, clamping motors are respectively and fixedly connected at the tops of the two connecting seats, power output ends of the two clamping motors which are mutually close to each other are respectively connected with a clamping telescopic rod, one ends of the two clamping telescopic rods which are close to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping plate, a bearing seat is fixedly connected at the bottom of one end of the two clamping, a shell collecting port and a battery core collecting port are sequentially formed in the left side of the top of a disassembling table between the two screw rod electric slide rails, the shell collecting port is communicated with a shell collecting cavity, the battery core collecting port is communicated with the battery core collecting cavity, a stop lever is fixedly connected to the disassembling table between the shell collecting port and the battery core collecting port, a plurality of groups of liquid inlet holes are formed in the top of a battery liquid collecting cavity, a first motor and a second motor are sequentially arranged at the top of a portal frame from left to right, a second telescopic rod is arranged at the power output end of the second motor, a second cutting machine is connected to one end, extending out of the bottom of the portal frame, of the second telescopic rod, a first cutting machine is arranged at the power output end of the first motor, one end, extending out of the bottom of the portal frame, of the first telescopic rod and the top of the disassembling table, and the first cutting machine of the disassembling table is positioned between the battery, the controller is arranged at the top of the right side of the front side wall of the disassembling table, and the controller is electrically connected with the screw rod electric slide rail, the second motor, the first motor, the second cutting machine and the first cutting machine.
Preferably, a shell drawer and a battery core drawer are movably inserted at the bottom of the left side of the front side wall of the disassembling platform in sequence, the shell drawer is communicated with the shell collecting cavity, and the battery core drawer is communicated with the battery core collecting cavity, so that devices on the disassembled power battery can be conveniently classified, collected and taken out.
Preferably, the bottom of the battery liquid collecting cavity is arranged in a slope structure, and the included angle between the slope structure and the surface of the sleeping article is 15-30 degrees, so that the flow of the battery liquid is facilitated, and the battery liquid is collected to the bottom of the battery liquid collecting cavity and is discharged.
Preferably, the symmetry axis of the screw rod electric slide rail and the center of the cross section of the stop lever and the center of the cross section of the first cutting machine are on the same straight line, so that the power battery can be conveniently disassembled along the straight line, and the damage of a battery core is reduced.
Preferably, the right side wall of the stop lever is provided with a conical baffle plate, so that the shell of the power battery is conveniently separated from the battery core.
Preferably, the cutting blade on the first cutting machine is parallel to the transverse axis of the power battery, and the cutting blade on the second cutting machine is perpendicular to the transverse axis of the power battery, so that the power battery can be divided into small segments, and quick disassembly of the power battery is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a power battery retrieves detaching device is through pressing from both sides tight motor, press from both sides the clamping structure that tight telescopic link and splint are constituteed, can carry out spacing clamp tightly to the power battery of different specifications, the second motor, a horizontal cutting structure is constituteed with the second cutting machine to the second telescopic link, cut power battery's end to end, first motor, a fore-and-aft cutting structure is constituteed with first cutting machine to first telescopic link, both sides cut power battery's cross section from top to bottom, make power battery separate into the segment, thereby realize disassembling the power battery of different specifications.
Two, the utility model discloses a power battery retrieves detaching device passes through the effect that blocks of pin and toper baffle, separates power battery's casing and battery core, and the casing is collected the mouth from the casing and is fallen into the casing and collect the chamber, clears up through the casing drawer and comes out, and the battery core is collected the mouth from the battery core and falls into the battery core and collect the chamber, retrieves the clearance with the battery core through the battery core drawer to realize the categorised recovery of device on the power battery, thereby practiced thrift the resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the disassembling table of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the disassembled table of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the disassembling table of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-the dismantling station; 2-gantry belt; 3-a housing collection chamber; 4-a cell core collection chamber; 5-a battery fluid collection chamber; 6-a liquid outlet; 7-screw rod electric slide rail; 8-a connecting seat; 9-clamping the motor; 10-clamping the telescopic rod; 11-a splint; 12 a bearing seat; 13-a cell collection port; 14-a first cutting machine; 15-a stop lever; 16-a housing collection port; 17-liquid inlet hole; 18-a power cell; 19-a conical baffle; 20-a second motor; 21-a second telescopic rod; 22-a second cutter; 23-a first motor; 24-a first telescoping rod; 25-battery cell drawer; 26-a housing drawer; 27-a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided.
A power battery recycling and disassembling device comprises a disassembling platform 1 and a portal frame 2, wherein a shell drawer 26 and a battery core drawer 25 are movably inserted at the bottom of the left side of the front side wall of the disassembling platform 1 in sequence, the shell drawer 26 is communicated with a shell collecting cavity 3, the battery core drawer 25 is communicated with a battery core collecting cavity 4, so that devices on a disassembled power battery 18 can be conveniently and separately collected and taken out, the top of the disassembling platform 1 is fixedly connected with the portal frame 2, the shell collecting cavity 3, the battery core collecting cavity 4 and a battery liquid collecting cavity 5 are arranged at one side of an inner cavity of the disassembling platform 1 from left to right, the bottom of the battery liquid collecting cavity 5 is arranged in a slope structure, an included angle between the slope structure and a sleeping object surface is 15-30 degrees, so that the battery liquid can flow conveniently, the battery liquid is concentrated at the bottom of the battery liquid collecting cavity 5 and discharged, a liquid outlet 6 is arranged at the, the liquid outlet 6 is communicated with the battery liquid collecting cavity 5, the top surface of the disassembling platform 1 is provided with two screw rod electric slide rails 7 which are parallel to each other, the symmetrical axes of the two screw rod electric slide rails 7 are on the same straight line with the stop rod 15 and the center of the cross section of the first cutting machine 14, so that the power battery 18 can be conveniently disassembled along the straight line, the damage of the battery core is reduced, the two screw rod electric slide rails 7 are both connected with a connecting seat 8 in a sliding way, the tops of the two connecting seats 8 are both fixedly connected with clamping motors 9, the power output ends of the two clamping motors 9 which are close to each other are both connected with clamping telescopic rods 10, the close ends of the two clamping telescopic rods 10 are both fixedly connected with clamping plates 11, the bottom of the close ends of the two clamping plates 11 are both fixedly connected with bearing seats 12, the power battery 18 is placed between the two bearing seats 12, the left side of the top of the disassembling platform 1 between the, a shell collecting port 16 is communicated with a shell collecting cavity 3, a battery core collecting port 13 is communicated with a battery core collecting cavity 4, a baffle rod 15 is fixedly connected on a disassembling platform 1 between the shell collecting port 16 and the battery core collecting port 13, the right side wall of the baffle rod 15 is provided with a conical baffle plate 19, so that a shell of a power battery 18 is conveniently separated from the battery core, the top of a battery liquid collecting cavity 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid inlet holes 17, the top of a portal frame 2 is sequentially provided with a first motor 23 and a second motor 20 from left to right, the power output end of the second motor 20 is provided with a second telescopic rod 21, one end of the second telescopic rod 21 extending out of the bottom of the portal frame 2 is connected with a second cutting machine 22, the power output end of the first motor 23 is provided with a first telescopic rod 24, one end of the first telescopic rod 24 extending out of the bottom of the portal frame 2 and the top of the disassembling platform 1 are both connected with a first cutting machine 14, a, cutting blade on the second cutting machine 22 is mutually perpendicular with power battery 18's transverse axis, can cut apart into the segment with power battery 18 like this to be convenient for power battery 18's quick dismantlement, and the first cutting machine 14 of disassembling platform 1 is located between battery core collection mouth 13 and the feed liquor hole 17, the preceding lateral wall right side top of disassembling platform 1 is provided with controller 27, and controller 27 and the equal electric connection of lead screw electric slide rail 7, second motor 20, first motor 23, second cutting machine 22 and first cutting machine 14.
The working principle is as follows: adjusting according to the specification of the power battery 18 to be disassembled, controlling the whole device through the controller 27, starting the clamping motors 9, enabling the two clamping motors 9 to drive the clamping telescopic rods 10 to approach each other, enabling the clamping telescopic rods 10 to drive the clamping plates 11 to approach each other until the distance between the two clamping plates 11 is slightly larger than the size of the power battery 18, putting the central part of the power battery 18 between the two clamping plates 11, enabling the bearing seat 12 to support the power battery 18, starting the clamping motors 9 again after the power battery is placed, enabling the two clamping plates 11 to approach each other again until the power battery 18 is clamped, starting the screw rod electric slide rail 7 after the power battery 18 is clamped, enabling the screw rod electric slide rail 7 to drive the connecting seats 8 to move, enabling the two connecting seats 8 to drive the clamped power battery 18 to move towards the left side, enabling the second motor 20 to drive the second telescopic rod 21 to move downwards, enabling the second telescopic rod 21 to drive the, until the cutting blade on the second cutting machine 22 completely cuts the head of the power battery 18, the power battery 18 continues to move, the second telescopic rod 21 is reset, the second cutting machine 22 is driven to move downwards again until the cutting blade on the second cutting machine 22 completely cuts the tail of the power battery 18, the battery liquid in the power battery 18 after the head and the tail are completely cut flows into the battery liquid collecting cavity 5 through the liquid inlet hole 17, the liquid outlet 6 is periodically opened to discharge and collect the battery liquid, the first motor 23 drives the first telescopic rod 24 to move downwards, the first telescopic rod 24 drives the first cutting machine 14 to move downwards, the cutting blades on the two first cutting machines 14 are matched with each other to cut the top and the bottom shell of the power battery 18, so that the power batteries 18 with different specifications are disassembled, the screw rod electric slide rail 7 continues to drive the power battery 18 to move, and the moving power battery 18 is blocked by the conical baffle plate 19 on the baffle rod 15, thereby with power battery 18's casing and battery core separation, the casing falls into casing collection chamber 3 from casing collection mouth 16, clears up out through casing drawer 26, and the battery core falls into battery core collection chamber 4 from battery core collection mouth 13, retrieves the clearance with the battery core through battery core drawer 25 to realize the categorised recovery of device on the power battery 18, thereby practiced thrift the resource.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a power battery retrieves detaching device, includes disassembles platform (1) and portal frame (2), its characterized in that: the top of the disassembling table (1) is fixedly connected with a portal frame (2), a shell collecting cavity (3), a battery core collecting cavity (4) and a battery liquid collecting cavity (5) are arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the disassembling table (1) from left to right, a liquid outlet (6) is arranged at the bottom of a right side wall of the disassembling table (1), the liquid outlet (6) is communicated with the battery liquid collecting cavity (5), two parallel screw rod electric slide rails (7) are arranged on the surface of the top of the disassembling table (1), two connecting seats (8) are slidably connected on the two screw rod electric slide rails (7), clamping motors (9) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two connecting seats (8), power output ends, close to each other, of the two clamping motors (9) are connected with clamping telescopic rods (10), and clamping plates (11) are fixedly connected to one ends, close to each other, of the two clamping telescopic rods (10), the bottom of one end, which is close to each other, of each of the two clamping plates (11) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (12), a power battery (18) is placed between the two bearing seats (12), the left side of the top of the disassembling table (1) between the two screw rod electric slide rails (7) is sequentially provided with a shell collecting port (16) and a battery core collecting port (13), the shell collecting port (16) is communicated with the shell collecting cavity (3), the battery core collecting port (13) is communicated with the battery core collecting cavity (4), the disassembling table (1) between the shell collecting port (16) and the battery core collecting port (13) is fixedly connected with a stop lever (15), the top of the battery liquid collecting cavity (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid inlet holes (17), the top of the portal frame (2) is sequentially provided with a first motor (23) and a second motor (20) from left to right, the power output end of the second motor (20) is provided with a second telescopic rod (21), the one end that second telescopic link (21) stretched out portal frame (2) bottom is connected with second cutting machine (22), the power take off end of first motor (23) is provided with first telescopic link (24), the one end that first telescopic link (24) stretched out portal frame (2) bottom and the top of disassembling platform (1) all are connected with first cutting machine (14), and first cutting machine (14) of disassembling platform (1) are located between battery core collection mouth (13) and feed liquor hole (17), the preceding lateral wall right side top of disassembling platform (1) is provided with controller (27), and controller (27) and the equal electric connection of lead screw electric slide rail (7), second motor (20), first motor (23), second cutting machine (22) and first cutting machine (14).
2. The power battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the front side wall of the disassembling platform (1) is movably inserted with a shell drawer (26) and a battery core drawer (25) in sequence, the shell drawer (26) is communicated with the shell collecting cavity (3), and the battery core drawer (25) is communicated with the battery core collecting cavity (4).
3. The power battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the battery liquid collecting cavity (5) is arranged in a slope structure, and the included angle between the slope structure and the surface of the sleeping article is 15-30 degrees.
4. The power battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the symmetry axes of the two screw rod electric slide rails (7) are on the same straight line with the center of the cross sections of the stop lever (15) and the first cutting machine (14).
5. The power battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of the stop lever (15) is provided with a conical baffle (19).
6. The power battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting blade on the first cutter (14) is parallel to the transverse axis of the power battery (18), and the cutting blade on the second cutter (22) is perpendicular to the transverse axis of the power battery (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021475939.0U CN212485401U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Power battery recycling and disassembling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021475939.0U CN212485401U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Power battery recycling and disassembling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212485401U true CN212485401U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
ID=74451966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021475939.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212485401U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Power battery recycling and disassembling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212485401U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113172076A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-27 | 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery separating and collecting device and using method thereof |
| CN117878474A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-12 | 烟台大为环保科技有限公司 | Lithium battery recycling, crushing and disassembling equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021475939.0U patent/CN212485401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113172076A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-27 | 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery separating and collecting device and using method thereof |
| CN113172076B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-02-11 | 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery separating and collecting device and using method thereof |
| CN117878474A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-12 | 烟台大为环保科技有限公司 | Lithium battery recycling, crushing and disassembling equipment |
| CN117878474B (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-05-10 | 烟台大为环保科技有限公司 | Lithium battery recycling, crushing and disassembling equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210205 |