CN212482163U - Condenser vacuum pumping system - Google Patents

Condenser vacuum pumping system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212482163U
CN212482163U CN202020405086.7U CN202020405086U CN212482163U CN 212482163 U CN212482163 U CN 212482163U CN 202020405086 U CN202020405086 U CN 202020405086U CN 212482163 U CN212482163 U CN 212482163U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
heat exchanger
vacuum pump
water
condenser
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Active
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CN202020405086.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张向辉
胡希栓
王金伟
李连锁
张奇
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Sinoma new material equipment technology (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd.
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Sinoma Energy Conservation Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a condenser evacuation system, the exhaust line of condenser is connected including one end, the other end of exhaust line has connected gradually preceding heat exchanger, electric butterfly valve, the check valve, the oil ring vacuum pump, vapour and liquid separator, oil water separator and work liquid cooling heat exchanger, the work liquid export of work liquid cooling heat exchanger is connected with the oil import of oil ring vacuum pump through the stop valve, preceding heat exchanger still is provided with leading condensate water import, leading condensate water export and condensate water heat recovery well pipeline, work liquid cooling heat exchanger still is provided with cooling water import and cooling water export, oil water separator's bottom still is provided with the overflow pipe. The utility model discloses replace water ring vacuum pump with the oil ring vacuum pump, can reduce the incrustation scale deposit in the vacuum pump, improve the ultimate vacuum that the evacuation can reach.

Description

Condenser vacuum pumping system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of industry waste heat power generation, more specifically, relate to a condenser evacuation system.
Background
The condenser is a heat exchanger for condensing the steam discharged by the steam turbine into water, and is mainly used in a steam turbine power device. The vacuum degree of the condenser is a main index of the characteristics of the condenser, and has great influence on the operation economy, safety and regulation of the steam turbine. In the operation process, the vacuum degree of the condenser is influenced by the operation parameters of the condenser, such as the exhaust steam quantity of a steam turbine, the circulating water flow, the circulating water temperature and the like, and is also influenced by the working state of air extraction equipment.
At present, most of the air pumping equipment is a water ring vacuum pump. Although the water ring vacuum pump has the advantages of large air extraction amount, energy conservation, water conservation and the like, the problem of low vacuum degree of the condenser caused by insufficient air extraction is easy to occur. The inside of the impeller of the water ring vacuum pump is liable to form deposits like scales, which block the spaces between the vanes, resulting in a reduction in suction volume. Too high temperature of the working water also causes the reduction of the vacuum degree. Therefore, a technical scheme for optimizing a vacuum pumping system and improving the ultimate vacuum degree of a condenser is urgently needed in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an it is not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an improve condenser ultimate vacuum, the steam extraction volume is big, and operating power is low, operates steadily, and the noise is low, long service life's condenser vacuum pumping system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a condenser evacuation system, includes the exhaust tube of condenser is connected to one end, the other end of exhaust tube has connected gradually preceding heat exchanger, electric butterfly valve, check valve, oil ring vacuum pump, vapour and liquid separator, oil water separator and working liquid cooling heat exchanger, the working liquid export of working liquid cooling heat exchanger pass through the stop valve with the oil import of oil ring vacuum pump is connected, preceding heat exchanger still is provided with leading condensate water import, leading condensate water export and condensate water heat recovery well pipeline, working liquid cooling heat exchanger still is provided with cooling water import and cooling water export, oil water separator's bottom still is provided with the overflow pipe.
The oil-water separator is also connected with a drain pipe, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
The number of the electric butterfly valves, the check valves, the oil ring vacuum pump and the gas-liquid separators which are sequentially connected is at least two, the inlet of each electric butterfly valve is connected with the front heat exchanger, and the outlet of each gas-liquid separator is connected with the oil-water separator.
And the working liquid in the oil ring vacuum pump adopts turbine lubricating oil.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect be: the oil ring vacuum pump replaces a water ring vacuum pump, so that the scale deposition in the vacuum pump can be reduced, and the ultimate vacuum degree of vacuum pumping can be improved; the front condenser is arranged to cool the exhaust gas before the exhaust gas enters the vacuum pump, so that the vacuumizing effect can be further improved; the oil-water separator is arranged, so that lubricating oil can return to the vacuum pump for recycling, the cost can be saved, and the running stability of the air extraction system is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-an air extraction pipeline, 2-a preposed condensed water inlet, 3-a preposed condensed water outlet, 4-a preposed heat exchanger, 5-a condensed water regenerative well pipeline, 6-a gas-liquid separator, 7-an oil ring vacuum pump, 8-a working liquid cooling heat exchanger, 9-an oil-water separator, 10-an overflow pipe, 11-an electric butterfly valve, 12-a check valve, 13-a stop valve, 14-a drain valve, 15-a cooling water inlet, 16-a cooling water outlet and 17-a drain pipe.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the condenser vacuum pumping system comprises a pumping pipeline 1 with one end connected with the condenser, the other end of the pumping pipeline 1 is sequentially connected with a front heat exchanger 4, an electric butterfly valve 11, a check valve 12, an oil ring vacuum pump 7, a gas-liquid separator 6, an oil-water separator 9 and a working liquid cooling heat exchanger 8, a working liquid outlet of the working liquid cooling heat exchanger 8 is connected with an oil inlet of the oil ring vacuum pump 7 through a stop valve 13, the front heat exchanger 4 is further provided with a front condensate water inlet 2, a front condensate water outlet 3 and a condensate water heat-returning well pipeline 5, the working liquid cooling heat exchanger 8 is further provided with a cooling water inlet 15 and a cooling water outlet 16, and the bottom of the oil-water separator 9 is further provided with an overflow pipe 10.
The oil-water separator 9 is also connected with a drain pipe 17, and a drain valve 14 is arranged on the drain pipe 17.
The quantity of the electric butterfly valves 11, the check valves 12, the oil ring vacuum pump 7 and the gas-liquid separators 6 which are connected in sequence is at least two, the inlet of each electric butterfly valve 11 is connected with the front heat exchanger 4, and the outlet of each gas-liquid separator 6 is connected with the oil-water separator 9.
The working fluid in the oil ring vacuum pump 7 adopts turbine lubricating oil. In this example, No. 46 turbine lubricating oil was used.
This system is at the during operation, and under the effect of oil ring vacuum pump 7, the exhaust gas in the gas condenser passes through aspiration line 1 and gets into preceding heat exchanger 4, and cooling water gets into preceding heat exchanger 4 from leading condensate water import 2, behind the vapor condensation in the exhaust gas, discharges from leading condensate water export 3, and the condensate water that condenses gets into the heat well of gas condenser lower part through the condensate water heat recovery well pipeline 5 of preceding heat exchanger 4 bottom and is collected. After leaving the front heat exchanger 4, the exhaust gas enters the oil ring vacuum pump 7 through an electric butterfly valve 11 and a check valve 12.
The electric butterfly valve 11, the check valve 12, the oil ring vacuum pump 7 and the gas-liquid separator 6 are connected in sequence to form a set of air extraction assembly. There may be multiple sets of pumping modules in the system, connected in parallel with each other. All be provided with pressure sensor and temperature sensor on the pipeline between check valve 12 and oil ring vacuum pump 7, monitor the operating mode of exhaust gas constantly, according to the needs of actually bleeding, open the corresponding electric butterfly valve 11 of the subassembly of bleeding, check valve 12 and the stop valve 13 that will start, when needing to close the subassembly of bleeding of reorganization, close electric butterfly valve 11, check valve 12 can prevent the exhaust gas refluence. In each group of air extraction components, exhaust gas enters an oil ring vacuum pump 7, is mixed with lubricating oil and then enters a gas-liquid separator 6, and water vapor, air and the like in the exhaust gas cannot be dissolved in the lubricating oil, and residual gas in the gas-liquid separator 6 is directly discharged after being separated. In the present embodiment, there are two sets of pumping assemblies.
The lubricating oil separated in the gas-liquid separator 6 and a small amount of residual liquid water enter an oil-water separator 9. Since the oil is denser than water, the water is discharged from the overflow pipe 10 below, and the oil floating on the water enters the working liquid condenser 8. Cooling water enters the working fluid condenser 8 through the cooling water inlet 15, the cooling water is cooled and then discharged from the cooling water outlet 16, and cooled lubricating oil flows back to the oil ring vacuum pump 7 through the stop valve 13 to be recycled. And temperature sensors are arranged on pipelines through which lubricating oil flows so as to monitor the oil temperature of the lubricating oil and ensure the safe operation of the system.
Besides the overflow pipe 10, the oil-water separator 9 is also connected with a drain pipe 17, a drain valve 14 is arranged on the drain pipe 17, and the drain pipe 17 can further help the oil-water separator 9 to drain water.
Tests prove that the ultimate vacuum degree of the vacuum pumping system is as high as 98.5kPa, the vacuum pumping effect of the condenser is effectively improved, the system is stable in operation, and the turbine lubricating oil can be recycled.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A condenser vacuum pumping system comprises an air pumping pipeline (1) with one end connected with a condenser, it is characterized in that the other end of the air extraction pipeline (1) is sequentially connected with a front heat exchanger (4), an electric butterfly valve (11), a check valve (12), an oil ring vacuum pump (7), a gas-liquid separator (6), an oil-water separator (9) and a working liquid cooling heat exchanger (8), the working liquid outlet of the working liquid cooling heat exchanger (8) is connected with the oil inlet of the oil ring vacuum pump (7) through a stop valve (13), the front heat exchanger (4) is also provided with a front condensate inlet (2), a front condensate outlet (3) and a condensate reheating well pipeline (5), the working fluid cooling heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a cooling water inlet (15) and a cooling water outlet (16), an overflow pipe (10) is further arranged at the bottom of the oil-water separator (9).
2. The condenser vacuum pumping system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil-water separator (9) is further connected with a drain pipe (17), and a drain valve (14) is arranged on the drain pipe (17).
3. The condenser vacuumizing system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the electric butterfly valves (11), the check valves (12), the oil ring vacuum pump (7) and the gas-liquid separators (6) which are connected in sequence is at least two, an inlet of each electric butterfly valve (11) is connected with the front heat exchanger (4), and an outlet of each gas-liquid separator (6) is connected with the oil-water separator (9).
4. The condenser vacuumizing system according to claim 1, wherein the working fluid in the oil ring vacuum pump (7) is turbine lubricating oil.
CN202020405086.7U 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Condenser vacuum pumping system Active CN212482163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020405086.7U CN212482163U (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Condenser vacuum pumping system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020405086.7U CN212482163U (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Condenser vacuum pumping system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212482163U true CN212482163U (en) 2021-02-05

Family

ID=74458009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020405086.7U Active CN212482163U (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Condenser vacuum pumping system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212482163U (en)

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211009

Address after: 300400 floor 7, building 3, Beichen building, southwest of the intersection of Beijing Tianjin highway and Longzhou Road, BeiCang Town, Beichen District, Tianjin

Patentee after: Sinoma new material equipment technology (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300400 Block C, Beichen building, 1 Longzhou Road, Beichen District, Tianjin

Patentee before: SINOMA ENERGY CONSERVATION Ltd.