CN212481918U - Rotatory stoving structure of chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a base, a drying tank is arranged above the base, one side opening of the drying tank is rotatably hinged with a tank cover, one end of the drying tank and the tank cover which are far away from each other is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged supporting plates, the drying tank is positioned between the two supporting plates, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a notch, one end of the two connecting shafts which are far away from each other respectively runs through the two notches and extends to the two sides of the two supporting plates which are far away from each other, the two bearings are respectively positioned in the two notches, a clamping component for clamping and fixing the bearings is arranged in the notch, and one; this technical scheme has realized traditional chinese medicine fast drying, has saved the manpower, has shortened process time, has improved work efficiency, has stronger practicality.

Description

Rotatory stoving structure of chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing technology field specifically is a rotatory drying structure of chinese-medicinal material.

Background

The traditional medicine of China has more than 5000 years of history, and the culture source of the traditional medicine is long-running. The traditional pharmaceutical industry develops to form four major medicines in China. The four medicines all have their own medical culture and long history, and make important contributions in the development of the medical industry of China

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are concentrated in production, and have certain elaboration in cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better in quality and better in curative effect than the traditional Chinese medicinal materials produced in other regions.

Present chinese-medicinal material is purchasing back, need carry out the sunning a period to it, then use drying equipment to dry it after the sunning, but current drying equipment is inhomogeneous to the chinese-medicinal material stoving, has the stoving time long simultaneously, the problem of inefficiency, so we have proposed a rotatory stoving structure of chinese-medicinal material for solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rotatory stoving structure of chinese-medicinal material to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a base, wherein a drying tank is arranged above the base, a tank cover is hinged to one side opening of the drying tank in a rotating mode, a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the drying tank and the tank cover, of the drying tank, bearings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, two supporting plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the drying tank is located between the two supporting plates, a notch is formed in the top of each supporting plate, one end, away from the connecting shaft, of each connecting shaft penetrates through the two notches respectively and extends to two sides, away from the supporting plates, of each supporting plate, the two bearings are located in the two notches respectively, a clamping assembly used for clamping and fixing the bearings is arranged in each notch, a driven gear is fixedly mounted at one end, the improved drying device is characterized in that a driving gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor and meshed with a driven gear, a U-shaped heating plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the drying tank is located in the U-shaped heating plate, an exhaust hole is formed in the drying tank, a plugging shaft is plugged in the exhaust hole, and an elastic assembly is fixedly connected to the plugging shaft.

Preferably, elastic component is including seting up two spacing grooves that set up at the symmetry at stoving tank deck portion, fixed mounting has reset spring on the bottom inner wall of spacing groove, reset spring's top fixed mounting has the gag lever post, the top of gag lever post and the bottom fixed connection of shutoff axle when heating the stoving jar, can make the inside atmospheric pressure that continuously produces of stoving jar, and under the effect of internal pressure, can promote the axial upward removal of shutoff, the reset spring can be stretched to the shutoff axle simultaneously, and the epaxial exhaust hole that can open of shutoff, and then can step down in the stoving jar.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of cover has the fixed block, the top fixed mounting of stoving jar has the U-shaped board, threaded connection has the bolt on the U-shaped board, the fixed nut that inlays in top of fixed block, the bottom of bolt extend to in the nut and with nut threaded connection, when bolt and nut threaded connection, can be so that cover and stoving jar fixed connection, and when the medicinal material of drying the jar is convenient for pour out to the opening that needs opened, the bolt rotates this moment, with bolt and nut phase separation, alright have been relieved the braking to the cover, alright rotate the cover this moment for the opening part of stoving jar is opened, alright pour out in with the medicinal material follow stoving jar.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a lower arc plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the notch, the top of the lower arc plate is rotatably connected with an upper arc plate, the upper arc plate is attached to the lower arc plate, the bearing penetrates through the space between the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate and is closely attached to one side, close to each other, of the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate, through holes are formed in the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate, the same screw rod is arranged in the two through holes, two threaded blocks are connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, one side, close to each other, of each threaded block is respectively attached to one side, far away from each other, of the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate, the bearing is fixed in the notch when needed, the bearing is placed on the lower arc plate, then the upper arc plate is rotated, one side, close to each other, of the upper arc plate and the lower arc plate is closely attached, then utilize screw rod and screw thread piece can be fixed lower arc and last arc, go on can fix the bearing on the breach.

Preferably, the threaded rubber pads are fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the lower arc-shaped plate and the upper arc-shaped plate, and the friction force between the outer sides of the upper arc-shaped plate, the outer sides of the lower arc-shaped plate and the outer sides of the bearings can be increased by means of the threaded rubber pads.

Preferably, four rectangular supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped heating plate, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the top of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the medicinal materials are placed in the drying tank, then the tank cover is rotated to enable the tank cover to be attached and sealed to the opening of the drying tank, the bolt is connected with the nut through the screw thread by rotating the bolt, further fixing the tank cover, respectively placing the bearings on the two connecting shafts on the two lower arc-shaped plates, rotating the upper arc-shaped plate, so that the upper arc-shaped plate is attached to the lower arc-shaped plate, the lower arc-shaped plate and the upper arc-shaped plate are fixed by the screw rod and the thread block, the bearing is fixed on the notch, simultaneously, the meshing between the driven gear and the driving gear is completed, the driving motor and the U-shaped heating plate are started, the driving motor can drive the drying tank to rotate, the medicinal materials in the drying tank can be continuously rolled, and the U-shaped hot plate can heat the stoving jar for the temperature in the stoving jar incessantly risees, thereby can heat the stoving to the medicinal material in the stoving jar.

2. When heating the stoving jar, can make the inside production atmospheric pressure that lasts of stoving jar, and under the effect of internal pressure, can promote the axial of shutoff and upwards remove, the while shutoff axle can tensile reset spring, and the epaxial exhaust hole that can open of shutoff, and then can be to the effect of carrying out the step-down of stoving jar.

3. When the medicinal material of drying is poured out, rotate the bolt this moment, with the bolt and nut phase separation, alright in order to have been relieved the braking to the cover, alright this moment in order to rotate the cover for the opening part of stoving jar is opened, alright in order to pour out the medicinal material from the stoving jar.

This technical scheme has realized traditional chinese medicine fast drying, has saved the manpower, has shortened process time, has improved work efficiency, has stronger practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the drying can of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the support plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structure view of the U-shaped heating plate of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a drying tank 2, a tank cover 3, a connecting shaft 4, a bearing 5, a supporting plate 6, a notch 7, a lower arc plate 8, an upper arc plate 9, a screw rod 10, a thread block 11, a driven gear 12, a driving motor 13, a driving gear 14, a U-shaped heating plate 15, an exhaust hole 16, a limiting groove 17, a reset spring 18, a limiting rod 19, a blocking shaft 20, a fixing block 21, a U-shaped plate 22, a bolt 23 and a nut 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-6, the utility model relates to a rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a base 1, a drying pot 2 is arranged above the base 1, a pot cover 3 is hinged at the opening of one side of the drying pot 2, a connecting shaft 4 is fixedly arranged at the end of the drying pot 2 far away from the pot cover 3, a bearing 5 is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft 4, two symmetrically arranged supporting plates 6 are fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the drying pot 2 is positioned between the two supporting plates 6, a gap 7 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 6, the end of the two connecting shafts 4 far away from each other respectively penetrates through the two gaps 7 and extends to the two sides of the two supporting plates 6 far away from each other, the two bearings 5 are respectively positioned in the two gaps 7, a clamping component for clamping and fixing the bearings 5 is arranged in the gap 7, a driven gear 12 is fixedly, lie in fixed mounting and have driving motor 13 on the backup pad 6 on the left of stoving jar 2, fixed mounting has driving gear 14 on driving motor 13's the output shaft, driving gear 14 and driven gear 12 mesh mutually, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has U-shaped hot plate 15, and stoving jar 2 is located U-shaped hot plate 15, has seted up exhaust hole 16 on the stoving jar 2, the shutoff has shutoff axle 20 in the exhaust hole 16, fixedly connected with elastic component on the shutoff axle 20.

In this embodiment, elastic component is including seting up two spacing grooves 17 that the symmetry at 2 tops of stoving jar set up, fixed mounting has reset spring 18 on the bottom inner wall of spacing groove 17, reset spring 18's top fixed mounting has gag lever post 19, gag lever post 19's top and the bottom fixed connection of shutoff axle 20, when heating stoving jar 2, can make 2 inside atmospheric pressure that continuously produce of stoving jar, and under the effect of internal pressure, can promote shutoff axle 20 and upwards remove, shutoff axle 20 can tensile reset spring 18 simultaneously, and the exhaust hole 16 can be opened in the epaxial movement of shutoff, and then can step down in to stoving jar 2.

In this embodiment, fixed block 21 is fixedly mounted at the top of can cover 3, U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the top of drying can 2, bolt 23 is connected to U-shaped plate 22 through screw thread, nut 24 is fixedly embedded at the top of fixed block 21, the bottom of bolt 23 extends into nut 24 and is connected with nut 24 through screw thread, when bolt 23 is connected with nut 24 through screw thread, can make can cover 3 and drying can 2 fixedly connected, and when the opening of drying can 2 needs to be opened to pour out the dried medicinal material, bolt 23 is rotated at this moment, separate bolt 23 from nut 24, can solve the brake to can cover 3, can rotate can cover 3 at this moment, make the opening of drying can 2 open, can pour out the medicinal material from drying can 2.

In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a lower arc plate 8 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the notch 7, the top of the lower arc plate 8 is rotatably connected with an upper arc plate 9, the upper arc plate 9 is attached to the lower arc plate 8, the bearing 5 penetrates between the upper arc plate 9 and the lower arc plate 8 and is closely attached to one side of the upper arc plate 9 close to the lower arc plate 8, through holes are formed in the lower arc plate 8 and the upper arc plate 9, the same screw rod 10 is arranged in the two through holes, two symmetrically arranged thread blocks 11 are in threaded connection on the screw rod 10, one side of the two thread blocks 11 close to each other is respectively attached to one side of the lower arc plate 8 far away from the upper arc plate 9, the bearing 5 is fixed in the notch 7 when needed, the bearing 5 is placed on the lower arc plate 8, then the upper arc plate 9 is rotated, one side of the upper arc plate 9 close to the lower arc plate 8 is closely attached to the outer side of the bearing 5, the lower arc-shaped plate 8 and the upper arc-shaped plate 9 can then be fixed by means of the threaded rod 10 and the threaded block 11, so that the bearing 5 can be fixed on the notch 7.

In this embodiment, the threaded rubber pads are fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the lower arc-shaped plate 8 and the upper arc-shaped plate 9, and the friction force between the outer sides of the upper arc-shaped plate 9, the lower arc-shaped plate 8 and the bearing 5 can be increased by using the threaded rubber pads.

In this embodiment, four rectangular support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped heating plate 15, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1.

The working principle is as follows: the medicinal materials are placed in a drying tank 2, then a tank cover 3 is rotated, the tank cover 3 can be attached and sealed to the opening of the drying tank 2, a bolt 23 is connected with a nut 24 through a thread by rotating the bolt 23, then the tank cover 3 can be fixed, bearings 5 on two connecting shafts 4 are respectively placed on two lower arc-shaped plates 8, then an upper arc-shaped plate 9 is rotated, the upper arc-shaped plate 9 is attached to the lower arc-shaped plate 8, the lower arc-shaped plate 8 and the upper arc-shaped plate 9 are fixed by a screw rod 10 and a thread block 11, the bearings 5 are fixed on a notch 7, the driven gear 12 is meshed with a driving gear 14, at the moment, a driving motor 13 and a U-shaped heating plate 15 are started, the driving motor 13 can drive the drying tank 2 to rotate, the medicinal materials in the drying tank 2 can be continuously rolled, and the U-shaped heating plate 15 can heat the drying tank 2, make the interior temperature of stoving jar 2 incessantly rise, thereby can heat the stoving to the medicinal material in the stoving jar 2, when heating stoving jar 2, can make the inside production atmospheric pressure that lasts of stoving jar 2, and under the effect of internal pressure, can promote shutoff axle 20 and upwards remove, shutoff axle 20 can stretch reset spring 18 simultaneously, and shutoff axle 20 moves up and can open exhaust hole 16, and then can be to the effect of carrying out the step-down to stoving jar 2, when pouring out the medicinal material after will drying, rotate bolt 23 this moment, with bolt 23 and 24 phase separations of nut, alright have been solved and to cover 3 braking, alright rotate cover 3 this moment, make the opening part of stoving jar 2 open, alright pour out the medicinal material from stoving jar 2, and convenient for operation, the drying efficiency to the medicinal material is greatly improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rotatory stoving structure of chinese-medicinal material, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a drying tank (2) is arranged above the base (1), a tank cover (3) is hinged to one side opening of the drying tank (2) in a rotating mode, a connecting shaft (4) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the drying tank (2) and the tank cover (3), of the drying tank (2), a bearing (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft (4), two supporting plates (6) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), the drying tank (2) is located between the two supporting plates (6), a notch (7) is formed in the top of each supporting plate (6), one end, far away from the two connecting shafts (4), of each connecting shaft penetrates through the two notches (7) respectively and extends to two sides, far away from the two supporting plates (6), the two bearings (5) are located in the two notches (7) respectively, and a clamping assembly, one end fixed mounting that is located connecting axle (4) on stoving jar (2) has driven gear (12), is located fixed mounting on the left backup pad (6) of stoving jar (2) has driving motor (13), fixed mounting has driving gear (14) on the output shaft of driving motor (13), driving gear (14) and driven gear (12) mesh mutually, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has U-shaped hot plate (15), and stoving jar (2) are located U-shaped hot plate (15), exhaust hole (16) have been seted up on stoving jar (2), the shutoff has shutoff axle (20) in exhaust hole (16), fixed connection elastic component on shutoff axle (20).

2. The rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: elastic component is including seting up two spacing grooves (17) that set up at the symmetry at stoving jar (2) top, fixed mounting has reset spring (18) on the bottom inner wall of spacing groove (17), the top fixed mounting of reset spring (18) has gag lever post (19), the top of gag lever post (19) and the bottom fixed connection of shutoff axle (20).

3. The rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of cover (3) has fixed block (21), the top fixed mounting of stoving jar (2) has U-shaped plate (22), threaded connection has bolt (23) on U-shaped plate (22), the fixed nut (24) that inlays of top of fixed block (21), the bottom of bolt (23) extend to in nut (24) and with nut (24) threaded connection, when bolt (23) and nut (24) threaded connection, can be so that cover (3) and stoving jar (2) fixed connection.

4. The rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the centre gripping subassembly includes lower arc (8) of fixed mounting on breach (7) bottom inner wall, the top of arc (8) is rotated and is connected with arc (9) down, it laminates mutually with lower arc (8) to go up arc (9), bearing (5) run through between arc (9) and lower arc (8) and closely laminate with one side that last arc (9) and lower arc (8) are close to each other, the through hole has all been seted up on arc (8) and last arc (9) down, and is provided with same screw rod (10) in two through holes, threaded connection has two screw thread blocks (11) that the symmetry set up on screw rod (10), and the one side that two screw thread blocks (11) are close to each other laminates with one side that arc (8) and last arc (9) kept away from each other down respectively.

5. The rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and one side of the lower arc-shaped plate (8) and one side of the upper arc-shaped plate (9) which are close to each other are fixedly provided with threaded rubber pads.

6. The rotary drying structure for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the U-shaped heating plate (15) is fixedly provided with four rectangular support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected with the top of the base (1).

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