CN212478386U

CN212478386U - Be applied to keel component that ceramic tile was spread on ground

Info

Publication number: CN212478386U
Application number: CN202020711062.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建华; 王博楷
Original assignee: Yinchuan Dagong Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinchuan Dagong Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The application discloses be applied to ground and spread fossil fragments subassembly of tiling, when the construction, place the main joist subaerial, height adjustment to laser water flat line department with the main joist through revolving wrong adjusting screw, again with the false keel with the right angle overlap joint between adjacent main joist, pour the mortar and fill out respectively to the slot cavity of main joist and false keel through pouring the hole, then place the silk screen grout circle in the main according to the mode that the dot matrix was arranged, the neutral position department that the false keel constitutes, and pour the mortar in the circle to the silk screen grout, before the mortar in the silk screen grout circle does not solidify, place the calcium silicate board on putting the board layer, just can paste the ceramic tile on the tiling layer. Due to the arrangement of the claw teeth and the pouring characteristic of the mortar with a specific proportion, the main keel and the auxiliary keel are hooked and occluded with the mortar, the mortar in the wire mesh grouting ring and the calcium silicate board surface form seamless contact bearing, the stability of the main keel and the auxiliary keel is ensured, and the purposes of reducing building load, protecting the environment, saving energy and being fast and convenient to install are achieved.

Description

Be applied to keel component that ceramic tile was spread on ground

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building decoration, in particular to a keel assembly applied to floor tile paving.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the national advocation and policy guidance of assembly type house decoration, the interior decoration industry has a lot of innovations on decorative materials and decoration processes, especially under the conditions of current labor shortage and less sandstone mineral resources, the research and development of new generation construction methods have promoted the emergence of more new process and new materials on ground floor tile laying projects, at present, in the industry, a leveling bracket device is adopted to make a metal keel overhead, a shelf is arranged on the plane of the keel, and then a floor is laid, the method can only be applied to flexible floor materials such as wood floors or plastic floors, because people walk in a room after living, in the process of conducting the ground bearing pressure from top to bottom, the point type pressure of a human body is conducted to the metal bracket to easily form local lever acting force, the rigid bracket is always in floating point type rubbing contact when being placed on a rough fine aggregate concrete floor, there is never a seamless full-contact stable structure and it becomes more unstable with increasing age. For the ceramic tiles with high rigidity, the paving of the ceramic tiles by adopting an assembly method needs to solve the stability of the keel on the ground.

Therefore, the problem that how to overcome the problem that the keel is poor in stability and cannot be paved with ceramic tiles when the ground material is paved in the dry construction in the traditional assembly type decoration construction is to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a be applied to keel component of ground tiling, solved among the prior art how to overcome among the assembly fitment construction dry method when built on stilts tiling ground material fossil fragments poor stability, can't spread the problem of tiling.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the application provides a be applied to keel assembly of ground tiling, include:

the main keel and the auxiliary keel are of groove-shaped structures, the cross sections of the main keel and the auxiliary keel are symmetrical step shapes, the level of the step shapes sequentially comprises a supporting layer, a shelf layer and a tile sticking layer from bottom to top, the two ends of the auxiliary keel are arranged in the step shapes corresponding to the shelf layer, the auxiliary keel is arranged on the shelf layers of any two adjacent main keels, the auxiliary keel and the main keel are in cross-shaped arrangement, claw teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the groove cavities of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, a plurality of pouring holes are formed in the tile sticking layer of the main keel and the tile sticking layer of the auxiliary keel, threaded wire holes are formed in the supporting layer, adjusting screws penetrate through the threaded wire holes, and the screen grouting ring is arranged in a neutral position formed by overlapping the main keel and the auxiliary cross keel according to the dot matrix shape, and calcium silicate plates are further arranged on the shelf plate layers of the main keel and the auxiliary keel.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

and the wire mesh mud guard is positioned at the two opposite sides of the groove cavity of the main keel and the auxiliary keel and at the bottom of the groove cavity.

Preferably, the wire mesh mud guard is clamped on two opposite sides of the groove cavities of the main keel and the auxiliary keel and at the contact position of the supporting layer and the ground through screws on the shelf layer.

Preferably, the wire mesh grouting ring is of a cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the claw teeth are arranged in a lattice shape at the inner sides of the groove cavities of the main keel and the auxiliary keel.

Compared with the prior art, the keel assembly applied to floor tile paving comprises a main keel, a cross keel and a screen grouting ring, wherein the main keel and the cross keel are of groove-shaped structures, the cross sections of the main keel and the cross keel are symmetrical step-shaped, the step-shaped layers are sequentially a supporting layer, a shelf layer and a tile pasting layer from bottom to top, two ends of the cross keel are arranged into step-shaped corresponding to the shelf layer, the cross keel is erected on the shelf layer of any two adjacent main keels, the cross keel and the main keel are arranged in a cross shape, the inner sides of the groove cavities of the main keel and the cross keel are provided with claw teeth, the tile pasting layer of the main keel and the tile pasting layer of the cross keel are provided with a plurality of pouring holes, the supporting layer is provided with threaded holes, adjusting screws penetrate through the threaded holes, the screen grouting ring is arranged at a neutral position formed by the cross lapping of the cross keel and the main keel according to a dot matrix shape, calcium silicate boards are further arranged on the shelf board layers of the main keel and the auxiliary keel.

Therefore, the keel assembly is applied, during construction, the main keel is placed on the ground, the height of the main keel is adjusted to the corresponding laser horizontal line position in a manner of screwing an adjusting screw in a threaded hole, then two ends of the auxiliary keel are placed between the adjacent main keels in a right-angle lap joint manner, mortar with specific proportion is poured into the groove cavities of the main keel and the auxiliary keel through pouring holes and filled, then a screen grouting ring is placed at a neutral position formed by the auxiliary keel and the main keel in a cross lap joint manner in a dot matrix arrangement manner, the mortar is poured into the screen grouting ring, the height of the mortar is slightly higher than that of a laying plate layer, before the mortar in the screen grouting ring is not solidified, a calcium silicate plate is placed on the laying plate layer of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, and then a tile can be pasted on the tile layer. The claw teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the inner cavities of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, and the characteristics of small mortar filling property and dry shrinkage value in specific proportion are utilized, so that the main keel, the auxiliary keel and mortar form hooking occlusion, and the mortar and the calcium silicate board surface in the wire mesh grouting ring form seamless contact bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, and simultaneously realizing the aims of reducing building load, protecting environment, saving energy and realizing quick installation pursued by the assembly type building concept.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a keel assembly applied to floor tile paving according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A;

figure 3 is an elevation view of a main runner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a main keel according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view of a main keel according to an embodiment of the invention;

figure 6 is an elevation view of a cross runner provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 7 is a top view of the false keel provided by the embodiment of the utility model

Fig. 8 is a front view of a wire mesh fender provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a wire mesh grouting ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of a cross arrangement of a main keel and a cross keel according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The core of this application is that a keel component for paving ceramic tile on ground is provided, can solve how to overcome among the prior art traditional assembled fitment construction in the dry method construction and spread fossil fragments poor stability when pasting ground material, can't spread the problem of tiling.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a keel assembly applied to floor tile paving according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A; figure 3 is an elevation view of a main runner according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a top view of a main keel according to an embodiment of the invention; fig. 5 is a left side view of a main keel according to an embodiment of the invention; figure 6 is an elevation view of a cross runner provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a top view of a cross runner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 8 is a front view of a wire mesh fender provided in an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 9 is a schematic view of a wire mesh grouting ring according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 10 is a schematic view of a cross arrangement of a main keel and a cross keel according to an embodiment of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a keel assembly for floor tiling comprises: the main keel 1, the auxiliary keel 2 and the screen grouting ring 12, the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 are groove-shaped structures, the cross sections of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 are symmetrical step-shaped, the step-shaped levels sequentially comprise a supporting layer 9, a shelf layer 8 and a tile sticking layer 7 from bottom to top, two ends of the auxiliary keel 2 are arranged into step shapes corresponding to the shelf layer 8, two ends of the auxiliary keel 2 are erected on corresponding steps of any two adjacent main keels 1, the auxiliary keel 2 and the main keel 1 are arranged into a cross shape, the inner sides of groove cavities of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 are respectively provided with a claw 6 formed by punching, a plurality of pouring holes 5 are respectively arranged on the tile sticking layers 7 of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2, a threaded hole 3 is arranged on the supporting layer 9, an adjusting screw rod 15 penetrates through the threaded hole 3, the screen grouting ring 12 is arranged at a vacant position formed by overlapping the auxiliary keel 2 and the main keel 1 in a cross shape according to, calcium silicate boards 11 are further arranged on the shelf layers 8 of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2.

Specifically, main joist 1 and false keel 2 all are the groove-shaped structure that does not have the bottom surface, and main joist 1 and false keel 2's cross section is symmetrical echelonment, from supreme supporting layer 9 of including in proper order down, shelf layer 8, and tile adhesion layer 7, there is the pawl tooth 6 that the punching press formed the dot matrix and arrange on the inner wall of main joist 1's tile adhesion layer 7, can improve the colluding fastness of main joist 1 and false keel 2 and slot intracavity mortar 16, all be provided with a plurality of holes of pouring 5 on the tile adhesion layer 7 of the topmost tile adhesion layer 7 and false keel 2's tile adhesion layer 7, can pour the mortar 16 of specific ratio in pouring hole 5 to main joist 1 and false keel 2's slot. A plurality of countersunk head screw holes 4 are formed in the shelf layer 8, a plurality of threaded screw holes 3 are formed in the supporting layer 9, adjusting screws 15 penetrate through the threaded screw holes 3, and the height of the main keel 1 can be adjusted by screwing the adjusting screws 15. The main body of the auxiliary keel 2 is formed by cutting the main body of the main keel 1 according to a set size, the two ends of the auxiliary keel 2 are required to be arranged in a step shape matched with the cross section of the main keel 1, when the auxiliary keel is used, the auxiliary keel 2 is erected on the shelf layer 8 of any two adjacent main keels 1 in a right-angle mode through the step shape protruding from the two ends of the auxiliary keel 2, the auxiliary keel 2 and the main keels 1 are arranged in a cross shape, and after the auxiliary keel is erected, the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 are on the same horizontal plane. When in use, a plurality of wire mesh grouting rings 12 are placed in a lattice mode at a neutral position formed by the cross lap joint of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2, as shown in figure 9. After the wire mesh grouting ring 12 is placed, mortar 16 is poured into the wire mesh grouting ring 12 and is used for supporting the calcium silicate board 11 on the shelf layer 8 of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2, and the calcium silicate board 11 on the shelf layer 8 is used for supporting the ceramic tiles 10 on the tile sticking layer 7. For design convenience, as a preferred embodiment, the wire mesh grouting ring 12 is provided in a cylindrical structure.

In order to prevent the problem of side leakage caused by uneven ground surface when mortar is poured, the above embodiment further includes:

and the wire mesh mud guard 13 is positioned at the two opposite sides of the groove cavities of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 and at the bottom positions of the groove cavities. As a preferred embodiment, the wire fenders 13 can be clamped by screws 14 on the shelf layer 8 at the opposite sides of the slot cavities of the main and cross runners 1, 2 and at the contact position of the support layer 9 with the ground 17.

In order to make the technical personnel understand the scheme better, the following detailed description is made on the process of pasting the large tiles on the ground in the construction: when carrying out ceramic tile shop subsides to ground, at first carry out the level survey on ground, put laser horizon according to setting for highly at ground suitable position, place main joist 1 on ground 17, adjust the plane of main joist 1 to the laser horizon department that corresponds through the mode adjustment of screw thread hole 3 twist adjusting screw 15, after a plurality of main joists 1 all highly adjust the unanimity according to laser horizon, again will be with the main joist 2 of main joist 1 main part batch cutting process and be ninety degrees crossing direction arrangement between main joist 1, make main joist 1 and joists 2 be the cross setting. Because the floor of the house handed over by the construction businessmen usually has the problem of substandard level, when the straight main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 are placed on the floor, the condition of having a gap with the floor can occur, in order to avoid side leakage when mortar is poured in the next step, the wire mesh mud guards 13 can be placed at the two opposite sides and the bottom positions of the groove cavities of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2, in particular, the wire mesh mud guards 13 can be clamped at the two opposite sides and the bottom positions of the groove cavities of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 through the screws 14 on the countersunk head screw holes 4, the warp and weft of the wire mesh mud guards 13 are cut in a forty-five degree oblique way, so the wire mesh mud guards have the characteristic of easy deformation under longitudinal stress, therefore, the wire mesh mud can be enclosed at the lower periphery of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 in a high and low position, then the mortar 16 with specific proportion is poured into the corresponding metal groove cavities from the pouring holes 5 and filled, and because, utilizing the hooking property of the claw teeth 6, forming a whole with the main keel and the auxiliary keel after the mortar is solidified, pouring the mortar 16, carrying out the next paving procedure after the mortar 16 is solidified, arranging and placing a plurality of screen grouting rings 12 in a dot-matrix manner in a plurality of frames formed by arranging the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2, pouring the mortar in the screen grouting rings 12 after the mortar is placed, wherein the upper surface of the mortar 16 poured in the screen grouting rings 12 needs to be higher than the height of a keel slab placing layer 8, placing the batch-cut calcium silicate plates 11 on the slab placing layers 8 of the main keel 1 and the auxiliary keel 2 before the mortar in the screen grouting rings 12 is not solidified, flattening the mortar blocks of the screen grouting rings 12 by self weight and seamlessly pasting the calcium silicate plates 11, coating the silicone structural adhesive on the tile pasting layer 7 of the main keel, coating the micro foaming material on the back of the ceramic tile 10, and laminating the ceramic tile 10 on the structural adhesive of the pasting layer 7, thus, the paving process of the tiles 10 can be completed by sequentially pasting all the tiles.

The keel component applied to paving ceramic tiles on the ground is characterized in that the main keel is placed on the ground during construction, after the height of the main keel is adjusted to the corresponding laser horizontal line by screwing the adjusting screw in the threaded screw hole, then placing shelf layers at two ends of the auxiliary keels in a right-angle lap joint shape between the adjacent main keels, respectively pouring mortar with a specific ratio into the groove cavities of the main keels and the auxiliary keels through pouring holes and filling the mortar, then the screen mesh grouting ring is placed at a neutral position formed by the cross lap joint of the auxiliary keels and the main keels in a dot matrix arrangement mode, mortar is poured into the screen mesh grouting ring, the height of the mortar is slightly higher than that of the shelving floor layer, before mortar in the wire mesh grouting ring is not solidified, the calcium silicate plate is placed on the shelf plate layers of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, and then the ceramic tiles can be pasted on the tile layer. The claw teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the inner cavities of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, and the characteristics of small mortar filling property and dry shrinkage value in specific proportion are utilized, so that the main keel, the auxiliary keel and mortar form hooking occlusion, and the mortar and the calcium silicate board surface in the wire mesh grouting ring form seamless contact bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the main keel and the auxiliary keel, and simultaneously realizing the aims of reducing building load, protecting environment, saving energy and realizing quick installation pursued by the assembly type building concept.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A keel assembly for floor tiling comprising:

2. The runner assembly for floor tiling of claim 1, further comprising:

3. The runner assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wire fenders are held by screws on the shelf layer on opposite sides of the channels of the main and cross runners and at the contact location of the support layer with the ground.

4. The runner assembly for floor tiling of claim 1, wherein said wire mesh grout ring is of cylindrical construction.

5. The runner assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the claw teeth are arranged in a lattice pattern inside the channels of the main runners and the cross runners.