CN212476984U

CN212476984U - Cotton opener is with inside cotton fibre clearance recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN212476984U
Application number: CN202020547178.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘江旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liaocheng Yuxian Textile Raw Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an open cotton wool clearance recovery unit of machine inside, concretely relates to textile machinery field, including casing, baffle, cotton outlet, bottom plate, base and rotating electrical machines, the top fixed mounting of casing side has cooling side case, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of cooling side case has communicating pipe, the side welding of casing has welded fixed plate, welded fixed plate's opposite side welding has the cooling roof, the cooling louvre has been seted up to the bottom of cooling roof. The utility model discloses a set up the device that induced drafts, because cotton light very, when the cotton was broken up in opener, will lead to the cotton to fly away around opener inside, difficult clearance, the device that induced drafts this moment is man-hour at the cotton, and the cotton fibre clearance is carried out to opener inside automatically, has both avoided the problem that the cotton fibre blockked up, has solved opener work efficiency's problem again to the jam of cotton fibre has been prevented, the work efficiency of machine has also been improved simultaneously.

Description

Cotton opener is with inside cotton fibre clearance recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile machinery technical field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is an open inside cotton fibre clearance recovery unit for cotton picker.

Background

The cotton has long, thin and soft fiber and excellent heat preservation performance, is an important raw material in the textile industry, and the cotton needs to be subjected to cotton ginning and cotton opening processing processes after being picked to remove cotton seeds in the cotton and make the cotton balls loose, wherein the cotton opening process is mainly finished by a cotton opener after the cotton ginning.

Many cotton openers on the market, after removing the cotton seeds from the cotton, break up the cotton pieces insufficiently and uniformly, resulting in a lot of quality problems in the subsequent process.

In order to solve the problems, a patent of patent application publication number CN208395335U discloses a novel axial flow cotton opener, refer to the attached drawing 5 of the specification, in the application, through a roller shaft, a cotton opening harrow hand, a cotton opening blade and a stirring blade, saw-toothed scraping blades are fixed on the surfaces of the cotton opening harrow hand and the cotton opening blade, saw-toothed hanging blocks of the cotton opening harrow hand and the cotton opening blade are distributed in a staggered manner, and cotton opening harrow hands on the surfaces of the two roller shafts are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the aim of uniformly scattering cotton blocks is achieved, the problem of unqualified product quality caused by the fact that the cotton blocks are not uniformly scattered in the later process is solved, meanwhile, a moving device is arranged below a bottom plate, and comprises a universal wheel, a foot brake and a support piece, so that the cotton opener can conveniently move to a required position, the cotton opener is fixed through the foot brake, and the problem of inconvenient movement of the cotton opener is solved.

However, the technical scheme still has more defects in actual application;

firstly, when the cotton is processed by a comparison file, the cotton opening rakes and the saw-toothed hanging blocks of the cotton opening blades are distributed in a staggered mode, and the cotton opening rakes on the surfaces of the two roll shafts are distributed in a staggered mode, so that the aim of uniformly scattering cotton blocks is fulfilled;

secondly, because the comparison document is that the cotton opener inside was stirred and is broken up with rotating electrical machines and stirring leaf, because the cotton quantity that needs to process is very much in the mill, so will lead to rotating electrical machines to carry out lasting work for rotating electrical machines produces high temperature under the work of high strength, leads to the motor to damage, thereby reduces the work efficiency of machine.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide an internal cotton wool cleaning and recycling device for a cotton opener, which is convenient to clean and prevent high-temperature damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an inside cotton fibre clearance recovery unit is used to opener, through setting up the device that induced drafts, because cotton light very, when the cotton breaks up in opener, will lead to the cotton to fly away around opener inside, difficult clearance, the device that induced drafts this moment adds man-hour at the cotton, carries out the cotton fibre clearance to opener inside automatically to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an opener is with inside cotton fibre clearance recovery unit, includes casing, baffle, cotton outlet, bottom plate, base and rotating electrical machines, the top fixed mounting of casing side has cooling side case, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of cooling side case has communicating pipe, the side welding of casing has welded fixed plate, the opposite side welding of welded fixed plate has the cooling roof, the cooling louvre has been seted up to the bottom of cooling roof, the opposite side fixed mounting of casing has the absorption curb plate, the fixed intercommunication in opposite side of absorption curb plate has the conveyer pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of conveyer pipe has the connecting sleeve pad, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting sleeve pad has the clearance collection box.

In a preferred embodiment, an electric motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling side box, a fan is movably sleeved at the bottom of the electric motor, and an air collecting funnel is fixedly sleeved inside the cooling side box.

In a preferred embodiment, a fixed communicating plate is welded in the middle of the inner cavity of the adsorption side plate, and a side absorption funnel is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the fixed communicating plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixed cover in bottom of clearance collection box inner chamber is equipped with the recovery under casing, the top welding of recovery under casing has the division board, the fixed intercommunication in top of division board has defeated pipe, the opposite side fixed mounting of defeated pipe has updraft ventilator, one side fixedly connected with control line at updraft ventilator top, the opposite side fixed mounting of control line has vibrations sensing panel.

In a preferred embodiment, the side surface of the conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with the other side of the fixed communicating plate through an adsorption side plate, an adsorption protection pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed communicating plate, and the adsorption protection pad is an activated carbon material member.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of an air collecting funnel through a cooling side box, the air collecting funnel is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fan, and the horizontal length of the air collecting funnel is two centimeters to three centimeters longer than that of the fan.

In a preferred embodiment, the cooling top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating electrical machine, the cooling heat dissipation holes are opened in a plurality of sizes, and the diameter of each cooling heat dissipation hole is one centimeter to one point five centimeters.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a through setting up the device that induced drafts, because the cotton is very light, when the cotton is broken up in the opener, can lead to the cotton to float around in the opener inside, difficult clearance, the device that induced drafts at this moment is when the cotton is processed, the automatic cotton fibre clearance of going on to the opener inside, both avoided the problem that the cotton fibre blockked up, solved the problem of opener work efficiency again, thus prevented the jam of cotton fibre, improved the work efficiency of the machine simultaneously also;

2. the utility model discloses a set up protector, because the cotton quantity that needs processing is very many in the mill, so will lead to the rotating electrical machines to carry out the work that lasts for the rotating electrical machines produces high temperature under the work of high strength, and protector can cool down the protection comprehensively at the top of rotating electrical machines this moment, has both avoided the problem of motor high temperature, has solved the problem that the motor damaged again, thereby has prevented the damage of motor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the inner cavity of the cooling side box of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the adsorption side plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the inner cavity of the cleaning and recycling box of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the comparison document.

The reference signs are: 1. a housing; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a cotton outlet; 4. a base plate; 5. a base; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. cooling the side box; 8. a communicating pipe; 9. welding a fixed plate; 10. cooling the top plate; 11. cooling heat dissipation holes; 12. adsorbing the side plate; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. connecting sleeve cushions; 15. cleaning a recovery box; 71. an electric motor; 72. a fan; 73. a wind collecting funnel; 121. fixing the communicating plate; 122. a side absorbing funnel; 151. recovering the bottom box; 152. a partition plate; 153. a delivery catheter; 154. an air draft device; 155. a control line; 156. a shock sensing panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the cotton opener shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a shell 1, a baffle 2, a cotton outlet 3, a bottom plate 4, a base 5 and a rotating motor 6, wherein a cooling side box 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the side surface of the shell 1, a communicating pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cooling side box 7, a welding fixing plate 9 is welded at the side surface of the shell 1, a cooling top plate 10 is welded at the other side of the welding fixing plate 9, a cooling heat dissipation hole 11 is formed in the bottom of the cooling top plate 10, an adsorption side plate 12 is fixedly installed at the other side of the shell 1, a conveying pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the adsorption side plate 12, a connecting sleeve pad 14 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the conveying pipe 13, a cleaning and recovering box 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting sleeve pad 14, an electric motor 71 is fixedly installed, the air collecting funnel 73 is fixedly sleeved in the cooling side box 7, the fixed communicating plate 121 is welded in the middle of the inner cavity of the adsorption side plate 12, the side absorption funnel 122 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the fixed communicating plate 121, the recovery bottom box 151 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning recovery box 15, the separating plate 152 is welded at the top of the recovery bottom box 151, the conveying pipe 153 is fixedly communicated with the top of the separating plate 152, the air draft device 154 is fixedly installed at the other side of the conveying pipe 153, the control line 155 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the air draft device 154, the vibration sensing panel 156 is fixedly installed at the other side of the control line 155, the side surface of the conveying pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the fixed communicating plate 121 through the adsorption side plate 12, the adsorption protective pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed communicating plate 121 and is an active carbon material member, the fixed suit of wind collection funnel 73 is in the bottom of fan 72, and the horizontal length of wind collection funnel 73 is longer than the horizontal length of fan 72 by two centimetres to three centimetres, and cooling roof 10 fixed mounting is at the top of rotating electrical machines 6, and a plurality of is seted up to cooling louvre 11, and the diameter that cooling louvre 11 was seted up is one centimetre to a little five centimetres.

As shown in fig. 2, an electric motor 71 is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the cooling side box 7, a fan 72 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the electric motor 71, and an air collecting funnel 73 is fixedly sleeved inside the cooling side box 7.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the cooling side box 7, when the rotating electrical machine 6 works, the electric motor 71 is controlled to start, so that the motor shaft drives the fan 72 to rotate, air is blown out, then the air is received by the air collecting funnel 73, then the air is conveyed into the cooling top plate 10 through the communicating pipe 8, and then the air is sprayed downwards through the cooling heat dissipation holes 11, so that the rotating electrical machine 6 is subjected to comprehensive ventilation cooling;

as shown in fig. 3, a fixed communicating plate 121 is welded in the middle of the inner cavity of the adsorption side plate 12, and a side absorption funnel 122 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the fixed communicating plate 121.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the adsorption side plate 12, after the work inside the shell 1 is finished, the side adsorption funnel 122 is utilized to comprehensively absorb cotton wool remaining inside the shell 1, and then the cotton wool is conveyed into the conveying pipe 13 through the fixed communicating plate 121, so that the cotton wool is adsorbed and recovered;

as shown in fig. 4, a recovery bottom box 151 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning recovery box 15, a separation plate 152 is welded at the top of the recovery bottom box 151, a conveying pipe 153 is fixedly communicated with the top of the separation plate 152, an air extracting device 154 is fixedly installed at the other side of the conveying pipe 153, a control line 155 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the air extracting device 154, and a vibration sensing panel 156 is fixedly installed at the other side of the control line 155.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the cleaning recovery box 15, after the cotton opener finishes working, the vibration sensing panel 156 is used for controlling, the control line 155 is used for controlling the air draft device 154 to start, so that the cotton wool starts to work, the cotton wool is adsorbed through the conveying pipe 13, and then the cotton wool is conveyed to the interior of the recovery bottom box 151 through the conveying pipe 153 for recovery and storage;

the utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: the apparatus is first placed at a designated location and then the various components are installed.

The second step is as follows: first when rotating electrical machines 6 at the during operation, control electric motor 71 and start, thereby utilize the motor shaft to drive fan 72 and rotate, thereby blow out, then utilize wind collection funnel 73 to receive, then carry in cooling roof 10 through communicating pipe 8, then spray downwards through cooling louvre 11, thereby rotating electrical machines 6 carries out comprehensive aeration cooling, then after cotton opener work, utilize vibrations sensing panel 156 to control, then control updraft ventilator 154 through control line 155 and start, thereby begin work, utilize side absorption funnel 122 to carry out comprehensive absorption to the inside remaining cotton fibre of casing 1, then carry in conveyer pipe 13 through fixed intercommunication board 121, then adsorb the cotton fibre through conveyer pipe 13, then carry the inside recovery storage that carries out of recovery bottom case 151 through conveyer pipe 153.

The third step: after the work is finished, the device is periodically checked.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an open cotton machine inside cotton fibre clearance recovery unit, includes casing (1), baffle (2), cotton outlet (3), bottom plate (4), base (5) and rotating electrical machines (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cooling device, including casing (1), fixed intercommunication in the bottom of cooling side case (7), the top fixed mounting of casing (1) side has cooling side case (7), the fixed intercommunication in the bottom of cooling side case (7) has communicating pipe (8), the side welding of casing (1) has welded fixed plate (9), the opposite side welding of welded fixed plate (9) has cooling roof (10), cooling louvre (11) have been seted up to the bottom of cooling roof (10), the opposite side fixed mounting of casing (1) has adsorption side board (12), the opposite side fixed intercommunication of adsorption side board (12) has conveyer pipe (13), the fixed intercommunication in the bottom of conveyer pipe (13) has connecting sleeve pad (14), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting sleeve pad (14) has clearance collection box (15).

2. The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the opener according to claim 1, wherein: the top of cooling side case (7) inner chamber fixed mounting has electric motor (71), the bottom movable sleeve of electric motor (71) is equipped with fan (72), the fixed cover in inside of cooling side case (7) is equipped with wind collection funnel (73).

3. The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the opener according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the inner cavity of the adsorption side plate (12) is welded with a fixed communicating plate (121), and the side surface of the fixed communicating plate (121) is fixedly sleeved with a side adsorption funnel (122).

4. The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the opener according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover in bottom of clearance collection box (15) inner chamber is equipped with retrieves under casing (151), the top welding of retrieving under casing (151) has division board (152), the fixed intercommunication in top of division board (152) has defeated pipe (153), the opposite side fixed mounting of defeated pipe (153) has updraft ventilator (154), one side fixedly connected with control line (155) at updraft ventilator (154) top, the opposite side fixed mounting of control line (155) has vibrations sensing panel (156).

5. The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the opener according to claim 3, wherein: the side of the conveying pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the fixed communicating plate (121) through an adsorption side plate (12), an adsorption protection pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed communicating plate (121), and the adsorption protection pad is an activated carbon material component.

6. The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the opener according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the communicating pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the air collecting funnel (73) through the cooling side box (7), the air collecting funnel (73) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fan (72), and the horizontal length of the air collecting funnel (73) is two centimeters to three centimeters longer than that of the fan (72).

7. The internal cotton wool cleaning and recovering device for the opener according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling top plate (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating motor (6), the cooling heat dissipation holes (11) are provided with a plurality of holes, and the diameter of each hole (11) is one centimeter to five centimeters.