CN212476072U

CN212476072U - Finger-stall type ampoule bottle opening and sterilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN212476072U
Application number: CN202020981399.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金洁
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2020-06-02
Filing date: 2020-06-02
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to finger cot type ampoule bottle opening and sterilizing device. The bottle opening and disinfecting device comprises a clamping block A and a clamping block B, wherein the rear ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B are connected together through a connecting and supporting part to enable the front ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B to be opened by an angle alpha, grooves convenient for fingers to pinch are correspondingly arranged on the outer side walls of the clamping block A and the clamping block B, and rubber finger sleeves are pasted and installed on the outer sides of the grooves; a disinfection slot hole and a cutting slot hole are sequentially arranged at the middle seam line of the clamping block A and the clamping block B, a cotton swab clamping slot hole is arranged at the side edge of the disinfection slot hole, the lower part of the cotton swab clamping slot hole is communicated with the lower part of the disinfection slot hole, and a diamond cutter is arranged at the inner side of the cutting slot hole. The ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device can simplify the operation steps while complying with the operation specifications, and is beneficial to improving the efficiency; the disinfection and the cutting operation can be integrally completed through the device, and the damage of the edge tool can be effectively avoided.

Description

Finger-stall type ampoule bottle opening and sterilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to finger cot type ampoule bottle opening and sterilizing device.

Background

The ampoule bottle is a small glass container which is commonly used in the medical field and used for containing liquid medicine, and is commonly used for storing vaccines, serum and the like for injection. The ampoule medicines are almost used by clinical nurses every day, but at present, the disinfection mode of ampoules is generally considered to be complicated, and the ampoules are difficult to open completely according to the operation specification in clinical work, so that some common operators open the ampoules by breaking off the ampoules with hands, and the operation mode enables glass fragments to be easily mistakenly put into medicine liquid to form micro-aggregates to cause medicine liquid pollution; or the liquid medicine is splashed in the air to form suspended aerosol, so that the liquid medicine is easy to be inhaled into the lung or splashed onto the skin by an operator to absorb the blood through skin, and the occupational exposure risk is increased.

If the operation is completely carried out according to the bottle opening specification, before the liquid medicine is sucked, the neck part and the small grinding wheel of the ampoule bottle are required to be disinfected by using an alcohol cotton swab, the ampoule bottle is disinfected again after the liquid medicine is cut, the glass fine scraps are wiped off, and the ampoule bottle is broken. However, the two-time disinfection method greatly affects the working efficiency under the condition of heavy workload of nurses due to the complicated operation steps.

Disclosure of Invention

To breaking disconnected ampoule at present and polluting the liquid medicine, causing exposure for operating personnel, standardize defect and the problem that the loaded down with trivial details influence efficiency of operating procedure, the utility model provides a fingerstall formula ampoule opens bottle degassing unit convenient to open bottle disinfection and can not cause exposure for operating personnel.

The utility model provides a scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device comprises a clamping block A and a clamping block B, wherein the rear ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B are connected together through a connecting and supporting part to enable the front ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B to be opened by an angle alpha, grooves convenient for fingers to pinch are correspondingly arranged on the outer side walls of the clamping block A and the clamping block B, and rubber fingerstalls are pasted on the outer sides of the grooves; the inner side surface of the clamping block A is provided with a first half groove and a second half groove, the inner side surface of the clamping block B is provided with a third half groove and a fourth half groove, when the clamping block A and the clamping block B are spliced together, the first half groove and the third half groove are in butt joint to form a disinfection groove hole, the second half groove and the fourth half groove are in butt joint to form a cutting groove hole, the depths of the disinfection groove hole and the cutting groove hole correspond to the upper end of an ampoule bottle, the side edge of the disinfection groove hole is provided with a cotton swab clamping groove hole, the lower portion of the cotton swab clamping groove hole is communicated with the lower portion of the disinfection groove hole, and the inner side of the cutting groove hole is provided with a diamond cutter.

Alpha is more than or equal to 15 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees in the finger-stall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device.

According to the fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device, the grooves are formed in the upper corner positions of the outer side walls of the clamping block A and the clamping block B.

In the fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device, the connecting and supporting part is a torsion spring which is arranged on the adjacent inner side surfaces of the clamping block A and the clamping block B.

In the fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device, the connecting and supporting part is the bonding strip, and the bonding strip is bonded on the outer side of the connecting seam at the side edge of the clamping block A and the clamping block B so that the front ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B are opened.

The finger-stall type ampoule bottle opening disinfection device is characterized in that a protective cover is arranged below one side of the device facing a user through a pin shaft, and the protective cover is made of transparent materials.

In the fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device, the rubber gasket is adhered to the inner side surface of the upper end of the cutting slot hole.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening and disinfecting device, which converts the neck of an ampoule bottle between a disinfection groove hole and a cutting groove hole between a clamping block A or a clamping block B, cuts the neck of the ampoule bottle through a diamond cutter arranged on the clamping block A or the clamping block B, then completes the standard operation of disinfection-cutting-disinfection-bottle opening, solves the inconvenient problem of the conversion back and forth through the cutting of a grinding wheel and the disinfection of a cotton swab and the problem of directly breaking off the polluted liquid medicine; the disinfection and cutting operation can be integrally completed through the device, so that the damage of the edge tool can be effectively avoided, and the operation is simpler and more convenient; the connecting and supporting part of the clamping block A or the clamping block B enables the clamping block A and the clamping block B to be kept in a natural small-angle opening state, so that the ampoule bottle neck can be clamped conveniently; grooves are formed in the corners of the upper ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B, so that a thumb and a forefinger can be pinched conveniently, and the operation is convenient; the protective cover is arranged on the side facing the human body, so that the liquid medicine can be prevented from splashing out to hurt an operator in the bottle opening process, and the protective cover can be lifted upwards when not in use so as to be convenient for storage; the operation steps can be effectively simplified, and the exposure risk is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in an open state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the closed state structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the longitudinal section structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the protective cover of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 is a clamping block A, 11 is a first half groove, 12 is a second half groove, 2 is a clamping block B, 21 is a third half groove, 22 is a fourth half groove, 3 is a connecting support part, 4 is a thumb clamping groove, 5 is a forefinger clamping groove, 6 is a disinfection groove hole, 7 is a cutting groove hole, 8 is a diamond cutter, 9 is a cotton swab clamping groove hole, 10 is a disinfection cotton head, 13 is a protective cover, 14 is a pin shaft, and 15 is a rubber finger sleeve.

Detailed Description

Direct breaking off with the fingers and thumb of breaking disconnected bottle of opening to present ampoule easily causes the sharp weapon to hinder to the operator, influences work efficiency's problem according to standardizing the loaded down with trivial details influence of operating procedure completely, the utility model provides a finger-stall type ampoule bottle that disinfection, cutting, open the bottle can integrative completion opens bottle degassing unit, simplifies operation step, can effectively reduce the incidence of sharp weapon injury, reduces exposure risk. The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example 1: the fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening disinfection device of the embodiment comprises a clamping block A1 and a clamping block B2, wherein the clamping block A and the clamping block B are cuboid blocks with the same size and shape, the rear ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B are connected together through a connecting and supporting part 3, the connecting and supporting part is a bonding strip, the bonding strip is bonded on the outer side of a connecting seam of the side edges of the clamping block A and the clamping block B, and the front ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B are opened by an angle alpha which is larger than 15 degrees and smaller than 45 degrees. The outer side wall of the clamping block A and the clamping block B which are far away from each other is correspondingly provided with a groove which can be conveniently pinched by fingers, and the groove can be arranged at the upper corner part of the outer side wall and also can be arranged at the middle part of the rear end of the outer side wall; as shown in figure 1, the grooves on the clamping block A are thumb clamping grooves 4, the grooves on the clamping block B are forefinger clamping grooves 5, and rubber finger sleeves 15 are stuck on the outer sides of the thumb clamping grooves and the forefinger clamping grooves to facilitate pinching of fingers.

As shown in fig. 2-6, a first half groove 11 and a second half groove 12 are arranged on the inner side surface of the clamping block a at intervals, a third half groove 21 and a fourth half groove 22 are arranged on the inner side surface of the clamping block B at intervals, when the clamping block a and the clamping block B are spliced together when a finger is squeezed, the first half groove and the third half groove correspond to each other to form a disinfection slot hole 6, the second half groove and the fourth half groove correspond to each other to form a cutting slot hole 7, the depth of the disinfection slot hole and the depth of the cutting slot hole both correspond to the neck part at the upper end of the ampoule bottle, a cotton swab clamping slot hole 9 is arranged on the side edge of the disinfection slot hole 6 for clamping a disinfection cotton swab, and the lower end of the cotton swab slot hole is communicated with the lower end of the disinfection slot hole so that a disinfection clamping head 10 can be contacted with the bottleneck ampoule bottle; the inner side of the cutting groove hole 7 is provided with a diamond cutter 8 for cutting the neck of the ampoule bottle, wherein the diamond cutter is arranged at any position except for the suture line in the clamping block A and the clamping block B, and in order to prevent the ampoule bottle from being accidentally knocked against the top of the ampoule bottle during clamping, a rubber gasket is adhered on the inner side surface of the upper end of the cutting groove hole to protect the ampoule bottle.

The utility model discloses a fingerstall formula ampoule opens bottle degassing unit, when using, the thumb and forefinger of right hand are put into thumb draw-in groove and forefinger draw-in groove respectively, ampoule bottle body is handed to the left hand, place the upper end neck of ampoule into the disinfection slotted hole first, the contact of the disinfection cotton swab in cotton swab clamping slotted hole and ampoule neck is disinfected it, place the neck of ampoule in cutting groove mesopore afterwards, rotate the device and make the diamond cutter cut ampoule neck, place again in disinfection slotted hole and disinfect and break off with the fingers and thumb and accomplish whole operating procedure, compare with current emery wheel cutting disinfection, do not need the conversion, it is comparatively convenient; and all steps are carried out in the holes, so that the hand parts can be effectively prevented from being cut by glass, and the damage of sharp tools is reduced.

Example 2: the fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening disinfection device of this embodiment is no longer repeated with the shape of embodiment 1, and the difference lies in, the joint support portion of clamp splice A and clamp splice B is the torsional spring, and clamp splice A and clamp splice B pass through the torsional spring and articulate together, and wherein two tong arms of torsional spring are installed respectively on clamp splice A and clamp splice B, open an angle that is greater than 15 and is less than 45 through the spring action of torsional spring messenger clamp splice A and clamp splice B's front end, are convenient for the finger to pinch the amalgamation.

Example 3: in the embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment 1 or the embodiment 2, a protective cover 13 is additionally arranged and is arranged on one surface of an operator; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the protective cover is mounted on the clamping block a, a protective cover 13 made of transparent material is hinged below the outer side surface of the clamping block a, two sides of the upper end of the protective cover are provided with pin shafts 14, and the pin shafts are mounted on two sides of the lower part of the clamping block a. The increase of protection casing can prevent to open the bottle in-process liquid medicine spill and cause the injury to the operator, avoids the operator to inhale the liquid medicine, and articulated between clamp splice and the protection casing can upwards lift the protection casing when not using, is convenient for accomodate.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a finger-stall formula ampoule opens bottle degassing unit which characterized in that: the rubber finger sleeve is characterized by comprising a clamping block A and a clamping block B, wherein the rear ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B are connected together through a connecting support part to enable the front ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B to be opened by an angle alpha, grooves convenient for fingers to pinch are correspondingly arranged on the outer side walls of the clamping block A and the clamping block B, and rubber finger sleeves are pasted and installed on the outer sides of the grooves; the inner side surface of the clamping block A is provided with a first half groove and a second half groove, the inner side surface of the clamping block B is provided with a third half groove and a fourth half groove, when the clamping block A and the clamping block B are spliced together, the first half groove and the third half groove are in butt joint to form a disinfection groove hole, the second half groove and the fourth half groove are in butt joint to form a cutting groove hole, the depths of the disinfection groove hole and the cutting groove hole correspond to the upper end of an ampoule bottle, the side edge of the disinfection groove hole is provided with a cotton swab clamping groove hole, the lower portion of the cotton swab clamping groove hole is communicated with the lower portion of the disinfection groove hole, and the inner side of the cutting groove hole is provided with a diamond cutter.

2. The fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: alpha is more than or equal to 15 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.

3. The fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the groove is arranged at the upper corner of the outer side wall of the clamping block A and the clamping block B.

4. The fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting and supporting part is a torsion spring which is arranged on the adjacent inner side surfaces of the clamping block A and the clamping block B.

5. The fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting and supporting part is a bonding strip which is bonded on the outer side of a connecting seam of the side edges of the clamping block A and the clamping block B to enable the front ends of the clamping block A and the clamping block B to be opened.

6. The fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the protection casing is installed through the round pin axle in one side below towards the user, the protection casing is transparent material.

7. The fingerstall type ampoule bottle opening sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the upper end of the cutting slot hole is stuck with a rubber gasket.