Grit pusher is used in municipal administration highway construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a municipal administration highway technical field specifically is a grit pusher is used in municipal administration highway construction.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the mode of people's trip is also more and more diversified to for the convenience of crowd's trip, the construction of highway is unnecessary few, and current highway construction is generally through mixing the material such as grit, cement and sand and stirring then laying on the highway, then wait to air-dry and just accomplished.
Then current grit is at the propelling movement in-process, because municipal administration highway is unevenness generally when the construction to when the pusher that fills up the grit carries out the short distance walking on this kind of road surface, owing to lack damping device, lead to the grit often to be because of jolting and spill ground at the propelling movement in-process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a grit pusher is used in municipal administration highway construction has solved the problem mentioned in the above background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a gravel pushing device for municipal road construction comprises a hopper, wherein two handles are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the hopper, four square blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper, a first chute is formed in the lower surface of each square block, a transverse rod is arranged inside each first chute, two ends of each transverse rod are fixedly connected to the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of each first chute, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer surface of each transverse rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each transverse rod between the sliding block and the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each first chute, two ends of each first spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each first chute and the side surface of each sliding block, an inclined plate is hinged to one end of each inclined plate, which is far away from the sliding block, an installation block is hinged to one end of each inclined plate, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two, the lower surface of each transverse plate is fixedly connected with a shaft bracket, a wheel shaft is arranged between the front shaft bracket and the rear shaft bracket, and two ends of the wheel shaft are inserted into one surface of the two shaft brackets, which is close to each other.
The second spout has all been seted up to the side around every swash plate, and the inside of left side second spout and right side second spout all is provided with the slide bar, the lower fixed surface of hopper is connected with the buffer beam, and the surface of buffer beam has cup jointed the arc, and the surface that the buffer beam is located arc top one end has cup jointed the second spring, the both ends fixed connection of second spring is on the lower surface of hopper and the upper surface of arc, and the left and right sides of arc cup joints on the surface of slide bar.
Preferably, the lower surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a supporting plate at the left side of the square block, and the supporting plate is perpendicular to the lower surface of the hopper.
Preferably, one end of the buffer rod, which is located below the arc-shaped plate, is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the diameter of the limiting plate is equal to the diameter of the inner ring of the second spring.
Preferably, the number of the buffer rods is five, and the four buffer rods on the outer ring are distributed in a circular array by taking the center of the middle buffer rod as a circle center.
Preferably, the arc is parallel to the lower surface of the hopper, and the distance between the arc and the hopper is smaller than the distance between the arc and the wheel axle.
Preferably, the two front inclined plates and the two rear inclined plates are arranged in a triangular mode with the lower surface of the hopper, and an included angle between each inclined plate and the lower surface of the hopper is always an acute angle.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a grit pusher is used in municipal administration highway construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the gravel pushing device for municipal road construction can support wheels through the shaft bracket, the wheel shaft and the transverse plate, further support the wheels through the shaft bracket and the wheel shaft, further move through the wheel shaft and the shaft bracket when the hopper is filled with gravel through the installation block, the inclined plate, the sliding blocks, the transverse rod and the first spring, further move through the wheel shaft and the shaft bracket when the hopper moves through the wheels, so that the two sliding blocks can move towards the directions of two sides under the action of the inclined plate, further move through the first spring, so that the sliding blocks can be buffered when moving, further buffer the hopper, and simultaneously move through two sides of the sliding blocks by arranging the second sliding grooves, the sliding blocks, the buffer rods and the second spring, so that the sliding blocks can move in the second sliding grooves, further move the arc-shaped plates, so that the buffer can be obtained under the action of the second spring, thereby must not produce when making the hopper remove and rock to thereby solved current grit and made the grit at the short distance walking because the construction road surface is uneven and make the grit spill the problem on ground because of jolting.
2. This grit pusher is used in town road construction, through setting up handle, feeder hopper and backup pad, further handle that passes through to make grit more convenient when removing, simultaneously through the backup pad, further messenger grit pusher can support the hopper when removing, simultaneously through setting up buffer beam, arc and limiting plate, can not break away from the buffer beam when further messenger's arc reciprocates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure below the hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the slider and the square block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first chute of the present invention.
The device comprises a hopper 1, a handle 2, a square block 3, a first sliding groove 4, a cross bar 5, a sliding block 6, a first spring 7, an inclined plate 8, a mounting block 9, a transverse plate 10, a shaft bracket 11, a wheel shaft 12, a second sliding groove 13, a sliding rod 14, a buffer rod 15, an arc plate 16, a second spring 17, a supporting plate 18 and a limiting plate 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gravel pushing device for municipal road construction, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a hopper 1, wherein the right side surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected with two handles 2, and further passes through the handles 2, so that the pushing device can be buffered when moving, the lower surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected with four square blocks 3, the lower surface of each square block 3 is provided with a first chute 4, the inside of each first chute 4 is provided with a cross rod 5, the two ends of the cross rod 5 are fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each first chute 4, the outer surface of each cross rod 5 is sleeved with a slide block 6, the slide block 6 is slidably connected with the first chute 4, the slide block 6 is more convenient to move left and right in the inside of the first chute 4, and the outer surface of the cross rod 5 between the slide block 6 and the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the first chute 4 is sleeved with a first spring 7, further, the buffer can be obtained when the sliding blocks 6 move left and right through the first spring 7, two ends of the first spring 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding chute 4 and the side surface of the sliding blocks 6, and one end of each sliding block 6, which is positioned outside the first sliding chute 4, is hinged with an inclined plate 8, further through the inclined plates 8, so that the sliding blocks 6 can move left and right when the pushing device moves, one end of each inclined plate 8, which is far away from the sliding block 6, is hinged with a mounting block 9, the lower surfaces of the two mounting blocks 9 at the front side and the lower surfaces of the two mounting blocks 9 at the rear side are fixedly connected with a transverse plate 10, the lower surface of each transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected with a shaft bracket 11, a wheel shaft 12 is arranged between the front and rear shaft brackets 11, two ends of the wheel shaft 12 are inserted in the surfaces, which the two shaft brackets 11 are close to each other, one ends, further, the pushing is more convenient.
The front side and the rear side of each inclined plate 8 are respectively provided with a second chute 13, slide bars 14 are respectively arranged in the left second chute 13 and the right second chute 13, the slide bars 14 can be further moved when the inclined plates 8 move, a buffer rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper 1, an arc-shaped plate 16 is sleeved on the outer surface of the buffer rod 15, a second spring 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the buffer rod 15 above the arc-shaped plate 16, the arc-shaped plate 16 can be further buffered when moving through the second spring 17, two ends of the second spring 17 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper 1 and the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate 16, the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped plate 16 are sleeved on the outer surface of the slide bars 14, a supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the position of the lower surface of the hopper 1 on the left side of the square block 3, and the supporting plate 18 is vertical, the hopper can be supported when not used by further passing through the supporting plate 18, one end of the buffer rod 15, which is positioned below the arc-shaped plate 16, is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 19, the diameter of the limiting plate 19 is equal to the diameter of the inner ring of the second spring 17, the hopper can further pass through the limiting plate 19, so that the arc-shaped plate 16 can not be separated from the buffer rod 15 when moving, the number of the buffer rods 15 is five, the four buffer rods 15 on the outer ring are distributed in a circular array by taking the center of the middle buffer rod 15 as the center of a circle, the arc-shaped plate 16 can be further supported by passing through the buffer rod 15, the arc-shaped plate 16 is parallel to the lower surface of the hopper 1, the distance between the arc-shaped plate 16 and the hopper 1 is smaller than the distance between the arc-shaped plate 16 and the wheel axle 12, the second spring 17 is further buffered when moving the arc-shaped plate 16, the two front inclined plates 8 and the two rear inclined plates, and the inclined angle between the inclined plate 8 and the lower surface of the hopper 1 is always an acute angle, and the slide block 6 can be further supported through the inclined plate 8.
The working principle is as follows: when grit pusher is used in municipal road construction, thereby can support the wheel through pedestal 11 and shaft 12, when hopper 1 fills up the grit, further through wheel 12 and pedestal 11 in the time of the wheel removal, thereby can make two sliders 6 remove to the direction of both sides under the effect of swash plate 8, further through first spring 7, thereby can obtain the buffering when making slider 6 remove, further can make hopper 1 obtain the buffering, simultaneously remove through slider 6 both sides, thereby can make slide bar 14 remove in the inside of second spout 13, further can make arc 16 remove, thereby can obtain the buffering under the effect of second spring 17, thereby can not produce when making hopper 1 remove and rock, thereby make the grit can not be because of rocking when the propelling movement for making the grit bump out hopper 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.