CN212468447U

CN212468447U - Dustproof construction waste breaker

Info

Publication number: CN212468447U
Application number: CN202020373438.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张德武
Original assignee: Shenzhen Comfortable Home Cleaning Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Comfortable Home Cleaning Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-21
Filing date: 2020-03-21
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the broken technique of rubbish and specifically relates to a dustproof construction waste breaker is related to, main part including rubbish breaker, the feed inlet has been seted up on the slope of the lateral wall of main part, the inside breaker that is provided with of main part, the bottom of main part just is located the breaker below is provided with the discharge gate, feed inlet department rotates and is connected with the baffle, and the baffle can seal the feed inlet, is connected with the dust absorption pipe on the relative both sides lateral wall of main part, and the junction of dust absorption pipe and main part is located between breaker and the discharge gate, and the dust absorption pipe is kept away from the one end of main part is connected with the air extractor, the exhaust end of air extractor is connected with the output tube, the. The utility model discloses has following effect: in the process of crushing the construction waste by the waste crusher, dust generated in the waste crusher can be prevented from flying around, influence on physical health of constructors is avoided, and pollution to the surrounding environment can be reduced.

Description

Dustproof construction waste breaker

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the broken technique of rubbish and specifically relates to a dustproof construction waste breaker is related to.

Background

Along with the development of social economy, the urbanization construction of China is continuously deepened, a large number of old buildings need to be dismantled and rebuilt, a large amount of building wastes are generated after the buildings are dismantled, along with the transformation of old cities, the dismantling of villages in cities, the rebuilding of roads and the like, the number of the building wastes is increased, and the number of the building wastes made of concrete, masonry and cement boards is the largest.

In order to recycle these buildings, after the buildings are sorted, crushed, screened and the like, part of steel can be recycled, and generally, these buildings are crushed by a garbage crusher, and the crushed concrete blocks can be recycled as concrete raw materials, so that resources are fully utilized.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of crushing the construction waste, the dust is scattered from the waste crusher, the dust flies around, the physical health of construction personnel is influenced, certain pollution can be caused to the surrounding environment, and the situation is further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a dustproof construction waste breaker carries out broken in-process at the rubbish breaker to construction waste, can prevent that produced dust from wafting everywhere in the rubbish breaker, avoids influencing constructor's healthy, can reduce the pollution to the surrounding environment.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a dustproof construction waste breaker, includes the main part of rubbish breaker, the feed inlet has been seted up to the slope on the lateral wall of main part, the inside breaker that is provided with of main part, the bottom of main part just is located the breaker below is provided with the discharge gate, feed inlet department rotates and is connected with the baffle, the baffle can with the feed inlet seals, be connected with the dust absorption pipe on the relative both sides lateral wall of main part, the junction of dust absorption pipe and main part is located between breaker and the discharge gate, the dust absorption pipe is kept away from the one end of main part is connected with the air extractor, the exhaust end of air extractor is connected with the output tube, the one end of output tube is connected with the.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage crusher is operated, the dust can be prevented from flying out of the feeding hole through the arranged baffle; the dust absorption pipe and the air extractor can absorb dust in the garbage crusher, so that the dust generated during the work of the garbage crusher is prevented from diffusing to the outside, and the influence on the health of construction personnel can be avoided; through the mesh bag, the discharged dust can be collected, and the pollution to the surrounding environment can be reduced.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the pocket with the output tube passes through fixed subassembly can dismantle the connection, be provided with atomizing structure in the main part.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the mesh bag collects dust for a long time, the dust can be accumulated in the mesh bag, and through the arranged fixing assembly, workers can clean the dust in the mesh bag regularly, so that the influence on the adsorption of the dust in the garbage crusher is avoided; through the atomizing structure who sets up, can play the effect of strengthening preventing that the dust from outwards wafting.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the fixed subassembly is in including setting up bulge on the outer wall of the relative both sides of output tube, setting the retainer plate of pocket opening part, setting are in lug on the outer wall of the relative both sides of retainer plate, the lug with the bulge can laminate, the lug with the bulge passes through the mounting and fixes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the retainer plate that sets up, when retainer plate and output tube laminated each other, the bulge on the output tube can be to closing each other with the lug on the retainer plate, and the staff can with the help of the mounting alright reach the mesh bag with the fixed purpose of output tube.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the mounting is including seting up on the bulge and running through the slotted eye of bulge, seting up on the lug and with the through-hole that the slotted eye closes, can pass in proper order the through-hole with the fixed strip in slotted eye, setting are in the fixed strip is worn out slotted eye and is served an ascending fixed block, is set up and is kept away from at the fixed strip fixed block one serves the turning block, the fixed block can keep away from one side butt of lug with the bulge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after bulge and lug laminating, the staff can pass through-hole and slotted hole with the fixed strip, rotates the fixed strip simultaneously and makes fixed block and bulge keep away from the mutual butt of a side wall of lug, alright with fixed with bulge and lug, reach the fixed purpose with output tube and pocket.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the protruding part is kept away from one side of lug is seted up and is supplied the spacing groove of fixed block embedding, the spacing groove with the slotted hole intercommunication, the fixed strip cover be equipped with one end with the spring that the turning block is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through spacing groove and the spring that sets up, the fixed block can be embedded into to the fixed slot after rotating, and the spring plays the effect taut with the fixed block in the spacing groove simultaneously, can avoid the fixed block can keep away from lug one side at the bulge and rotate, can strengthen the fixed to bulge and lug.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the atomizing structure is in including setting up water pump in the main part, setting are in connecting pipe, setting on the one side inner wall of discharge gate are kept away from to the main part are in atomizer on the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe with the water pump is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at rubbish breaker during operation, atomizer can be toward the inside water that spills of main part, can play the effect that prevents that the inside dust of main part from drifting towards rubbish breaker's outside, plays dirt-proof effect.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the connecting pipe is connected with a plurality of branch pipes, and the branch pipes are provided with atomizing nozzles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the branch pipe that sets up, can play rubbish breaker's dustproof effect.

The utility model discloses can further set up to in a preferred example: the two dust suction pipes are arranged on the side wall of the main body and are positioned on the side walls of the two opposite sides of the main body, and the other ends of the two dust suction pipes are connected to the air extractor through a merging pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dust absorption pipe adsorbs the dust in the rubbish breaker, through being provided with the dust absorption pipe at main part both sides lateral wall, can improve the adsorption efficiency to the dust in the rubbish breaker.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. when the garbage crusher is used, the dust can be prevented from flying out of the feeding hole through the arranged baffle; the dust absorption pipe and the air extractor can absorb dust in the garbage crusher, so that the dust generated during the work of the garbage crusher is prevented from diffusing to the outside, and the influence on the health of construction personnel can be avoided; through the mesh bag, the discharged dust can be collected, and the pollution to the surrounding environment can be reduced.

2. Through the spacing groove and the spring that set up, when fixed block and bulge butt, can play and prevent fixed block pivoted effect.

3. Through the connecting pipe and the atomizing nozzle, the dust-proof effect of the garbage crusher can be enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the mesh bag and the air extractor;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2, showing the retainer ring, the projection, and the bump;

FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of the fixing strip and the projection to show the spacing groove, the fixing block;

fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the body showing the manifold and atomizer.

Reference numerals: 1. a main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a roller; 4. a motor; 5. a discharge port; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a dust collection pipe; 8. an air extractor; 9. merging the pipes; 10. an output pipe; 11. a fixing assembly; 12. a mesh bag; 13. a projection; 14. a stationary ring; 15. a bump; 16. a fixing member; 17. a straight hole; 18. a through hole; 19. a fixing strip; 20. a fixed block; 21. rotating the block; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a spring; 24. a water pump; 25. a connecting pipe; 26. an atomizing spray head; 27. and (5) dividing the pipes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A dustproof construction waste crusher comprises a main body 1 of the waste crusher, a feed inlet 2 is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the main body 1, a crushing device is arranged in the main body 1 and comprises a roller 3 arranged in the main body 1 and a motor 4 used for driving the roller 3 to rotate, a discharge outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1 and below the crushing device, a baffle 6 is rotatably connected to the feed inlet 2 through a hinge, the baffle 6 can seal the feed inlet 2, a dust suction pipe 7 is connected to the side wall of one side of the main body 1, the connection position of the dust suction pipe 7 and the main body 1 is positioned between the roller 3 and the discharge outlet 5, one end of the dust suction pipe 7, far away from the main body 1, is connected with an air extractor 8, the two dust suction pipes 7 are connected to the main body 1 through a merging pipe 9, and an output pipe 10 is connected to the exhaust end of the air extractor 8, a mesh bag 12 is detachably connected to one end of the output pipe 10 through a fixing component 11, and an atomization structure is arranged on the main body 1.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fixing assembly 11 includes a protrusion 13, a fixing ring 14, and a protrusion 15, the protrusion 13 is integrally disposed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the delivery tube 10, the fixing ring 14 is installed at the opening of the mesh bag 12, and the fixing ring 14 contracts the opening of the mesh bag 12, the protrusion 15 is integrally disposed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the fixing ring 14, and the protrusion 15 and the protrusion 13 can be attached, and the protrusion 15 and the protrusion 13 are fixed by a fixing member 16.

Fixing piece 16 includes a word hole 17, through-hole 18, fixed strip 19, fixed block 20, turning block 21, a word hole 17 is seted up at bulge 13, and a word hole 17 runs through bulge 13, through-hole 18 is seted up on lug 15, and through-hole 18 and a word hole 17 are closed, fixed strip 19 can pass through-hole 18 and a word hole 17 in proper order, fixed block 20 an organic whole sets up and wears out a word hole 17 at fixed strip 19 and serves, and fixed block 20 can keep away from one side butt of lug 15 with bulge 13, turning block 21 an organic whole sets up and keeps away from fixed block 20 at fixed strip 19 and serves, when fixed block 20 and bulge 13 butt, turning block 21 can with lug 15 butt.

In order to prevent the fixing block 20 from rotating, the length of the fixing strip 19 is lengthened, a limiting groove 22 for the fixing block 20 to be embedded is formed in one side, away from the protruding block 15, of the protruding portion 13, the limiting groove 22 is communicated with the straight hole 17, meanwhile, a spring 23 with one end connected with the rotating block 21 is sleeved on the fixing strip 19, and the other end of the spring 23 can be abutted to one side, away from the protruding portion 13, of the protruding block 15.

When the garbage crusher is used, the mesh bag 12 and the output pipe 10 need to be fixedly connected, a worker can attach the fixing ring 14 on the mesh bag 12 to the output pipe 10, at the moment, the straight hole 17 of the protruding part 13 can be mutually involuted with the through hole 18 on the bump 15, the worker can enable the fixing block 20 on the fixing strip 19 to sequentially penetrate through the through hole 18 and the straight hole 17, the spring 23 is in a compressed state at the moment, the worker can rotate the rotating block 21, the rotating block 21 can rotate to drive the fixing block 20 to rotate at the same angle, then the worker can release the compression of the spring 23, the fixing block 20 can be embedded into the limiting groove 22 under the action of the spring 23, the protruding part 13 and the bump 15 can be fixed, and the purpose of fixedly connecting the mesh bag 12 with the output pipe 10 is achieved; if will dismantle pocket 12, the staff presses turning block 21 and makes fixed block 20 follow roll-off among spacing groove 22, then the staff can rotate fixed block 20 to the position of aliging with a word hole 17, then takes out in proper order from a word hole 17 and through-hole 18 with fixed strip 19, after waiting to take off fixed strip 19, the staff can directly dismantle with pocket 12.

As shown in fig. 5, the atomizing structure includes a water pump 24, a connecting pipe 25, and an atomizing nozzle 26, the water pump 24 is installed on the main body 1, the connecting pipe 25 is disposed on the inner wall of the main body 1 on the side away from the discharge port 5, the connecting pipe 25 is connected with the water pump 24, and the atomizing nozzle 26 is installed on the connecting pipe 25; in order to enhance the dust-proof effect of the garbage crusher, a plurality of branch pipes 27 are connected to the connecting pipe 25, and the branch pipes 27 are also provided with atomizing nozzles 26.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use period of the garbage crusher, the baffle 6 can be used for blocking the feeding hole 2, so that dust can be prevented from flying out of the feeding hole 2; starting the air pump 8, the dust suction pipe 7 can convey dust in the garbage crusher to the mesh bag 12 through the output pipe 10, and workers can clean the dust collected in the mesh bag 12 regularly; meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 26 in the garbage crusher sprays water into the garbage crusher to play a dustproof role, and through the process, when the garbage crusher is used, dust generated in the garbage crusher can be prevented from flying around, the influence on the health of constructors is avoided, and the pollution to the surrounding environment can be reduced.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dustproof construction waste crusher comprises a main body (1) of the waste crusher, and is characterized in that; feed inlet (2) have been seted up to the slope on the lateral wall of main part (1), main part (1) inside is provided with breaker, the bottom of main part (1) just is located breaker below is provided with discharge gate (5), feed inlet (2) department rotates and is connected with baffle (6), baffle (6) can with feed inlet (2) are sealed, be connected with dust absorption pipe (7) on one side lateral wall of main part (1), the junction of dust absorption pipe (7) and main part (1) is located between breaker and discharge gate (5), dust absorption pipe (7) are kept away from the one end of main part (1) is connected with air exhauster (8), the exhaust end of air exhauster (8) is connected with output tube (10), the one end of output tube (10) is connected with pocket (12).

2. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh bag (12) with the output tube (10) can be dismantled through fixed subassembly (11) and be connected, be provided with atomizing structure on main part (1).

3. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 2, characterized in that: fixed subassembly (11) are in including setting up bulge (13), the setting on the outer wall of output tube (10) relative both sides retainer plate (14), the setting of pocket (12) opening part are in lug (15) on the outer wall of retainer plate (14) relative both sides, lug (15) with bulge (13) can laminate, lug (15) with bulge (13) are fixed through mounting (16).

4. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 3, characterized in that: fixing piece (16) are including seting up on protruding portion (13) and run through a word hole (17) of protruding portion (13), set up on lug (15) and with through-hole (18) that word hole (17) are closed, can pass in proper order through-hole (18) with fixed strip (19), the setting of a word hole (17) are in fixed strip (19) are worn out a word hole (17) and are served fixed block (20), are set up and are kept away from in fixed strip (19) fixed block (20) one end on rotating block (21), fixed block (20) can keep away from one side butt of lug (15) with protruding portion (13).

5. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 4, characterized in that: the protruding portion (13) is kept away from one side of the protruding block (15) is provided with a limiting groove (22) for embedding the fixing block (20), the limiting groove (22) is communicated with the straight hole (17), and the fixing strip (19) is sleeved with a spring (23) with one end connected with the rotating block (21).

6. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 2, characterized in that: the atomizing structure is in including setting up water pump (24), the setting on main part (1) are in connecting pipe (25), the setting on main part (1) keeps away from one side inner wall of discharge gate (5) are in atomizer (26) on connecting pipe (25), connecting pipe (25) with water pump (24) are connected.

7. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 6, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (25) is connected with a plurality of branch pipes (27), and the branch pipes (27) are provided with atomizing nozzles (26).

8. The dustproof construction waste crusher of claim 1, characterized in that: the two dust suction pipes (7) are arranged on the side wall of the main body (1), the two dust suction pipes (7) are positioned on the side walls of two opposite sides of the main body (1), and the other ends of the two dust suction pipes (7) are connected to the air extractor (8) through a merging pipe (9).