CN212463377U

CN212463377U - Novel operating room

Info

Publication number: CN212463377U
Application number: CN202021245338.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞涛; 谭静辉; 王小斐
Original assignee: Sichuan Sunrise Environmental Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sangruisi Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel operating room, which comprises an operating room body, wherein an air filtering device, an air sterilizing device, a temperature and humidity adjusting device, an operating table and an operating instrument placing table are arranged in the operating room body, a camera shooting assembly is also arranged in the operating room body, the camera shooting assembly comprises an annular slide rail arranged at the top of the operating room body, a slide block which is arranged on the annular slide rail in a sliding way, a camera arm which is fixedly connected on the slide block and a camera which is hinged on the camera arm are arranged in the operating room body, and the camera is connected with a central control system in a control room arranged in a far-end observation room through a wireless network; the camera arm is also provided with a voice input device and a voice output device which are connected with the central control system. This operating room in the in-service use, medical personnel more convenient when shooing, laborsaving is convenient for realize the inside and outside exchange of operating room, and the effect of shooting is also better.

Description

Novel operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, concretely relates to novel operating room.

Background

An operating room (o.r for short) is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients, and is an important technical department of hospitals. The operating room should be connected to the operating department and should be adjacent to the blood bank, the monitoring room, the anesthesia resuscitation room, etc. Grasping the links of four ways of infection of the surgical incision, namely, air in an operating room; items required for surgery; the fingers of doctors and nurses and the skin of patients prevent infection and ensure the success rate of the operation. The requirement design is reasonable, the equipment is complete, the nurse has sensitive and quick work response, and the work efficiency is high. Operating rooms are subject to a strict and reasonable set of regulations and sterile operating specifications. With the rapid development of surgical techniques, the operating room is increasingly modern.

An operating room in the prior art needs to maintain a constant temperature, constant humidity and sterile environment, and is generally provided with a sterilization and disinfection system, a temperature and humidity adjusting device, an operating table, a dirt collecting device and the like in the operating room. In actual use, sometimes the operation needs to be watched or remotely guided, and the operation part needs to be photographed, in actual use, the medical staff is firstly used for holding the camera for photographing, the process is very inconvenient, and a camera is mounted at the top of an operating room for photographing later, but the photographing effect is poor.

In addition, the operating room has strict requirements on the environment, the operating room needs to be detected, and meanwhile, air in the operating room needs to be filtered, so that a filtering device is generally installed at the top of the operating room, when the filtering device is cleaned and replaced, the filtering device needs to be replaced by taking a ladder, and when articles outside the operating room enter the operating room, external bacteria can be brought in, and meanwhile, the filtering device is very inconvenient to replace.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel operating room, this operating room in the in-service use, medical personnel more convenient when shooting, it is laborsaving, be convenient for realize the interior outer interchange of operating room, the effect of shooting is also better.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

a novel operating room comprises an operating room body, wherein an air filtering device, an air sterilizing device, a temperature and humidity adjusting device, an operating table and an operating instrument placing table are arranged in the operating room body, a camera shooting assembly is also arranged in the operating room body and comprises an annular slide rail arranged at the top of the operating room body, a slide block, a camera arm and a camera, the slide block is slidably arranged on the annular slide rail, the camera arm is fixedly connected to the slide block, the camera is hinged to the camera arm, and the camera is connected with a central control system in a control room arranged in a far-end observation room through a wireless network; the camera arm is also provided with a voice input device and a voice output device which are connected with the central control system;

the camera arm comprises a connecting block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod is connected with the connecting block, the lower end of the third connecting rod is connected with the camera, a first tension spring is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a second tension spring is arranged between the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and under the action of the first tension spring and the second tension spring, included angles are formed between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and between the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod; a first support rod is arranged on the first connecting rod, a first groove is arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod, and the end part of the first support rod can be abutted in the first groove; a second supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the second connecting rod, a second groove is formed in the third connecting rod, and the second supporting rod can abut against the second groove;

the camera is high definition digtal camera, is provided with light emitter at the tip of camera, and the light that light emitter sent shines and is the annular on the object.

Wherein, the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through the rotating shaft.

Further, the voice output device is a speaker, and the voice input device is a microphone.

The air filter is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the top of the operating room body, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the operating room body, a filter gauze is mounted on the air inlet, the air filter comprises a filter cartridge, a driving device and an end cover, the upper end of the filter cartridge is closed, filter holes are formed in the side wall of the filter cartridge, threads are arranged at the other end of the filter cartridge, the end cover is of a T-shaped structure, the upper end of the end cover is in threaded connection with the filter cartridge, the driving device is mounted at the top of the mounting groove and is connected with the filter cartridge, the upper end; the outer cover of cartridge filter is equipped with the shell, and the shell lower extreme is provided with the extension, forms the wind channel between shell and the cartridge filter, is provided with the sealing washer on the extension up end, and after drive arrangement drive cartridge filter moved up, the sealing washer can tightly be pressed at operating room body top, installs the fan on the cartridge filter, and the fan is located flexible tuber pipe.

Wherein, the sealing ring is made of nontoxic rubber material or silica gel material.

Further, the driving device is a pneumatic driving device or a hydraulic driving device.

Further preferably, a guide hole is formed in the top of the operating room body, a guide rod is arranged on the extending portion of the shell and located on the inner side of the sealing ring, and the guide rod can penetrate through the guide hole.

Further optimize, be provided with linear bearing in the guide hole, the guide arm passes through linear bearing with the guide hole and is connected.

Wherein, the inside of the filter cartridge is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged in the telescopic air pipe connected with the air inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses an annular slide rail and the slider that set up can make the arm of making a video recording more convenient in the removal, and medical personnel only need move the arm of making a video recording with force gently when using can for the camera aims at the position that needs make a video recording, and, transmits through wireless network, realizes the inside and outside exchange of operating room through the pronunciation input device and the pronunciation output device that set up. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses the arm of making a video recording mainly comprises connecting block, head rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, in the reality, makes the arm of making a video recording flexible through first extension spring and second extension spring, can accomodate when not using, can not occupy too much space.

And, the utility model discloses a light emitter who sets up can shine the shooting position, and the cyclic annular light of formation also can reach the purpose of location, can be according to the position determination position of cyclic annular light when shooting, more convenience when using.

The utility model discloses an air filter of liftable that sets up can make the utility model discloses when using, more convenience when the renew cartridge, can not carry all the other debris when the renew cartridge, like articles such as stair carry into the operating room, avoid taking the bacterium into inside the operating room. More importantly, the driving device is only needed to be started when the filter element is replaced, so that the operation is more convenient; simultaneously, because be formed with the wind channel between cartridge filter and the cartridge filter to be provided with the sealing washer on the extension, can guarantee like this that the air after the filtration can flow through and flow out between extension and the end cover after the wind channel, the wind after the filtration can not directly blow in the operating room, but slowly flows out along the top of operating room, avoids the control after the filtration directly to blow to the operation position.

Simultaneously, be close to air inlet department through at cartridge filter and flexible tuber pipe and be provided with sterilamp, can guarantee to carry out sterilamp to air inlet position and air-out position, carry out effectual virus killing to the air, simultaneously, in the in-service use, the ultraviolet ray can not take place to reveal in flexible pipeline and cartridge filter, and the sterilization process is safer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation relationship between the annular slide rail and the operating room body.

Reference numerals: 1-operating room body, 2-air filtering device, 3-operating table, 4-annular sliding rail, 5-sliding block, 6-camera, 7-connecting block, 8-first connecting rod, 9-second connecting rod, 10-third connecting rod, 11-first tension spring, 12-second tension spring, 13-first supporting rod, 14-first groove, 15-second supporting rod, 16-mounting groove, 17-air inlet, 18-yarn filtering net, 19-filter cylinder, 20-driving device, 21-end cover, 22-fan, 23-telescopic air pipe, 24-filter core, 25-shell, 26-extension part, 27-air channel, 28-sealing ring and 29-rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are only some, but not all, of the examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

The embodiment discloses a novel operating room, which comprises an operating room body 1, wherein an air filtering device 2, an air sterilizing device, a temperature and humidity adjusting device, an operating table 3 and an operating instrument placing table are arranged in the operating room body 1, a camera shooting assembly is also arranged in the operating room body 1,

the camera shooting assembly comprises an annular slide rail 4 arranged at the top of the operating room body 1, a slide block 5 arranged on the annular slide rail 4 in a sliding mode, a camera shooting arm fixedly connected to the slide block 5 and a camera 6 hinged to the camera shooting arm, and the camera 6 is connected with a central control system in a control room arranged in a far-end observation room through a wireless network; the camera arm is also provided with a voice input device and a voice output device which are connected with the central control system;

the camera arm comprises a connecting block 7, a first connecting rod 8, a second connecting rod 9 and a third connecting rod 10, two ends of the second connecting rod 9 are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod 8 and the third connecting rod 10, the upper end of the first connecting rod 8 is connected with the connecting block 7, the lower end of the third connecting rod 10 is connected with the camera 6, a first tension spring 11 is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod 9, a second tension spring 12 is arranged between the second connecting rod 9 and the third connecting rod 10, and under the action of the first tension spring 11 and the second tension spring 12, an included angle is formed between the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 9 as well as between the third connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 9; a first supporting rod 13 is arranged on the first connecting rod 8, a first groove 14 is arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod 9, and the end part of the first supporting rod 13 can be abutted in the first groove 14; a second support rod 15 is arranged at the lower end of the second connecting rod 9, a second groove is formed in the third connecting rod 10, and the second support rod 15 can abut against the second groove;

the camera 6 is high definition digtal camera 6, is provided with light emitter at camera 6's tip, and the light that light emitter sent shines and is the annular on the object.

The second connecting rod 9 is connected with the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 9 through a rotating shaft 29.

In this embodiment, the voice output device is a speaker, and the voice input device is a microphone.

The utility model discloses an annular slide rail 4 and the slider 5 that set up can make the arm of making a video recording more convenient in the removal, and medical personnel only need move the arm of making a video recording with force gently when using can for 6 alignment of camera need the position of making a video recording, and, transmit through wireless network, realize the inside and outside exchange of operating room through the pronunciation input device and the pronunciation output device that set up. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses the arm of making a video recording mainly comprises connecting block 7, head rod 8, second connecting rod 9 and third connecting rod 10, in the reality, makes the arm of making a video recording flexible through first extension spring 11 and second extension spring 12, can accomodate when not using, can not occupy too much space.

Example two

The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the first embodiment, in the embodiment, the top of the operating room body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 16, the side wall of the operating room body 1 is provided with an air inlet 17, the air inlet 17 is provided with a filter screen 18, the air filtering device 2 comprises a filter cylinder 19, a driving device 20 and an end cover 21, the upper end of the filter cylinder 19 is closed, the side wall of the filter cylinder 19 is provided with a filter hole, the other end of the filter cylinder 19 is provided with threads, the end cover 21 is of a T-shaped structure, the upper end of the end cover 21 is in threaded connection with the filter cylinder 19, the driving device 20 is mounted on the top of the mounting groove 16 and is connected with the filter cylinder 19, the upper end of the filter cylinder 19; the outer shell 25 is sleeved outside the filter cartridge, the lower end of the shell 25 is provided with an extending part 26, an air channel 27 is formed between the shell 25 and the filter cartridge 19, the upper end face of the extending part 26 is provided with a sealing ring 28, the driving device 20 drives the filter cartridge 19 to move upwards, the sealing ring 28 can be tightly pressed on the top of the operating room body 1, the filter cartridge 19 is provided with the fan 22, and the fan 22 is positioned in the telescopic air pipe 23.

Wherein, the sealing ring 28 is made of non-toxic rubber material or silica gel material.

Wherein, the driving device 20 is a pneumatic driving device 20 or a hydraulic driving device 20, in this embodiment, the driving device 20 is a pneumatic driving device 20, the pneumatic driving device 20 includes a cylinder, a fixed end of the cylinder is connected to the top of the mounting groove 16, and a movable end of the cylinder is connected to the filter cartridge 19.

Preferably, the top of the operating room body 1 is provided with a guide hole, and the extension 26 of the housing 25 is provided with a guide rod, which is located inside the sealing ring 28 and can pass through the guide hole. Thus, the filter cartridge 19 can be more stably moved by the guide hole and the guide rod.

Further optimize, be provided with linear bearing in the guide hole, the guide arm passes through linear bearing with the guide hole and is connected. This makes the filter cartridge 19 more stable and smoother when the driving means 20 drives it.

Further optimized, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged inside the filter cylinder 19; an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged in the telescopic air pipe 23 connected with the air inlet 17.

The utility model discloses an air filter 2 of liftable that sets up can make the utility model discloses when using, more convenience when renew cartridge 24 can not carry all the other debris into the operating room with article such as stair in renew cartridge 24, avoids taking the bacterium into inside the operating room. More importantly, the driving device 20 is only needed to be started when the filter element 24 is replaced, so that the operation is more convenient; meanwhile, because an air duct 27 is formed between the filter cartridge and the filter cartridge 19, and a sealing ring 28 is arranged on the extension part 26, the filtered air can flow through the air duct 27 and then flow out from the extension part 26 and the end cover 21, the filtered air cannot directly blow into the operating room, but slowly flow out along the top of the operating room, and the control after filtering is prevented from directly blowing to the operating position.

Simultaneously, through being provided with sterilamp near air intake 17 department at cartridge filter 19 and flexible tuber pipe 23, can guarantee to carry out sterilamp to air inlet position and air-out position, carry out effectual virus killing to the air, simultaneously, in the in-service use, the ultraviolet ray can not take place to reveal in flexible pipeline and cartridge filter 19, and the bactericidal process is safer.

In addition, in actual use, when the filter element 24 needs to be replaced, the filter element 24 can be replaced only by starting the driving device 20 to drive the filter cartridge 19 to move downwards, then opening the threaded connection between the end cover 21 and the filter cartridge 19, connecting the end cover 21 to the filter cartridge 19 after replacement is finished, and resetting the filter cartridge 19 by driving the driving device 20, so that the operation is simple and convenient.

In practical use, the filter cartridge 19 is generally installed at the center of the top of the operating room body 1, a plurality of air inlets 17 are formed in the side surface of the operating room body 1, and the air inlets 17 are connected with the filter cartridge 19 through the telescopic air pipes 23.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention. The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting, and all changes, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be understood as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel operating room, includes the operating room body, this internal air filter, air sterilizing equipment, temperature humidity control device that are provided with of operating room and arrange and place the platform at this internal operating table of operating room, surgical instruments, its characterized in that: a camera shooting component is also arranged in the operating room body,

the camera assembly comprises an annular slide rail arranged at the top of the operating room body, a slide block arranged on the annular slide rail in a sliding mode, a camera arm fixedly connected to the slide block and a camera hinged to the camera arm, and the camera is connected with a central control system in a control room arranged in a far-end observation room through a wireless network; the camera arm is also provided with a voice input device and a voice output device which are connected with the central control system;

2. The new operating room as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through a rotating shaft.

3. The new operating room as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the voice output device is a loudspeaker, and the voice input device is a microphone.

4. The new operating room as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the air filter device comprises a filter cartridge, a driving device and an end cover, wherein the upper end of the filter cartridge is closed, the side wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a filter hole, the other end of the filter cartridge is provided with threads, the end cover is of a T-shaped structure, the upper end of the end cover is in threaded connection with the filter cartridge, the driving device is installed at the top of the mounting groove and is connected with the filter cartridge, the upper end of the filter cartridge is connected with the air inlet through a telescopic air pipe, and a filter element in a cylindrical structure is arranged inside the filter cartridge; the outer cover of cartridge filter is equipped with the shell, and the shell lower extreme is provided with the extension, forms the wind channel between shell and the cartridge filter, is provided with the sealing washer on the extension up end, and after drive arrangement drive cartridge filter moved up, the sealing washer can tightly be pressed at operating room body top, installs the fan on the cartridge filter, and the fan is located flexible tuber pipe.

5. The new operating room as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that: the sealing ring is made of non-toxic rubber material or silica gel material.

6. The new operating room as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that: the driving device is a pneumatic driving device or a hydraulic driving device.