CN211884346U

CN211884346U - Bronchoscope inspection protection casing

Info

Publication number: CN211884346U
Application number: CN202020259542.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李桂珍; 姜涛; 卢强; 薛孟华
Original assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Current assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bronchoscope examination protective cover, which comprises a cover body used for covering the upper part of the upper body of a patient, wherein the cover body comprises a bracket and a protective film; the support is umbrella-shaped and is fixed above the patient through the hanging rod, and the protective film is detachably covered on the support to form a closed space above the patient and prevent the body fluid of the patient from being sprayed out of the closed space; two first through holes are formed in one side of the protective film, and the first through holes are used for two arms of a bronchoscope operator to pass through so that the bronchoscope can be operated conveniently when the two hands of the operator are located in the closed space; a third through hole is formed in the other side of the protective film and is used for a bronchoscope connecting wire to penetrate through so that the bronchoscope is connected with external display equipment; the utility model discloses an use the protection casing when the doctor carries out the bronchoscope inspection for patient, patient's body fluid splash medical staff on one's body when can effectively preventing the inspection, and then realize reducing medical staff and infecting the infectious disease risk to medical staff's protection.

Description

Bronchoscope inspection protection casing

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the protective apparatus, especially, relate to a bronchoscope inspection protection casing.

[ background of the invention ]

An endoscope is a commonly used medical examination means, which can make a lens go deep into the body of a patient to examine a focus. Bronchoscopy is generally a procedure in which an endoscope is inserted into the trachea and lungs of a patient through the nasal cavity of the patient to examine the focus of the respiratory system.

However, clinically, many respiratory diseases, such as: tuberculosis, SARS, MERS, especially the recent novel coronavirus pneumonia, has extremely strong infectious capacity, the transmission route is mainly respiratory droplets, the bronchoscopy has strong stimulation to the respiratory tract of a patient, the patient can be caused to cough strongly, the splashed droplets, saliva, tracheal mucus and sputum are fatal infectious sources for inspectors in extremely close distance, and the risk of infection of medical personnel is extremely high.

During the bronchoscopy, part of the body fluid of the patient is sprayed out of the nasal cavity of the patient, and the body fluid is easily sprayed to a doctor who operates the bronchoscope and is positioned at the bedside of the patient, so that the bronchoscope is very dangerous for the doctor and is easily infected by the patient.

[ Utility model ] content

The utility model aims at providing a bronchoscope inspection protection casing to avoid bronchoscope inspection in-process patient's body fluid to spout the doctor of operating the bronchoscope on one's body, and then protect the doctor.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a bronchoscopy protective cover comprises a cover body used for covering the upper half of the body of a patient, wherein the cover body comprises a bracket and a protective film;

the support is umbrella-shaped and is fixed above the patient through the hanging rod, and the protective film is detachably covered on the support to form a closed space above the patient and prevent the body fluid of the patient from being sprayed out of the closed space;

two first through holes are formed in one side of the protective film, and the first through holes are used for two arms of a bronchoscope operator to pass through so that the bronchoscope can be operated conveniently when the two hands of the operator are located in the closed space; and a third through hole is formed in the other side of the protective film and used for allowing a bronchoscope connecting wire to penetrate through so that the bronchoscope is connected with external display equipment.

Further, the bracket includes a connecting portion and a supporting portion;

the connecting part comprises an insertion pipe and a connecting piece which are connected with each other, the insertion pipe is used for being inserted into the lower end of the hanging rod, and the connecting piece is used for being connected with the supporting part;

the supporting part comprises a plurality of arc-shaped rods, and each arc-shaped rod is detachably connected with the connecting piece.

Further, a plurality of slots have been seted up on the connecting piece, and every slot all is used for the arc pole to insert, and a plurality of slots set up along the outer fringe circumference interval of connecting piece.

Furthermore, an elastic protrusion is arranged outside the insertion pipe, a clamping hole is formed in the hanging rod, and the elastic protrusion is used for popping out through the clamping hole when the insertion pipe is inserted into the hanging rod.

Furthermore, the upper end of the suspender is provided with a slide block, and the slide block is embedded into a track positioned at the top of the ward.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an use the protection casing when the doctor carries out the bronchoscope inspection for patient, can prevent effectively that patient spun body fluid from spattering medical staff on one's body, and then realize protecting medical staff, reduce medical staff and infect infectious disease risk.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a reference diagram of the protective cover of the present invention in use;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle protective film of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a boom; 2. a support; 3. a protective film; 4. a track; 21. a connecting member; 22. inserting a tube; 23. an elastic protrusion; 24. an arcuate bar; 31. a first through hole; 32. a second through hole; 33. a third via.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a protective cover for bronchoscopy, which is shown in figure 1 and comprises a cover body for covering the upper part of the upper body of a patient, wherein the cover body comprises a bracket 2 and a protective film 3; the support 2 is umbrella-shaped and is fixed above a patient through the suspender 1, and the protective film 3 is detachably coated on the support 2 to form a closed space above the patient and prevent the body fluid of the patient from being sprayed out of the closed space. Therefore, when the bronchoscope is checked, if the patient sprays body fluid through the nasal cavity, the body fluid is only sprayed into the closed space, only the bed sheet and the quilt cover and the protective film 3 need to be replaced after the examination is finished, doctors operating the bronchoscope cannot be harmed, and the ward environment cannot be influenced,

as shown in figure 3, the protective film 3 is a disposable article to avoid breeding germs, is made of transparent material, and has low manufacturing cost and low use cost. Two first through holes 31 are formed in one side of the protective film 3, and the first through holes 31 are used for two arms of a bronchoscope operator to pass through so that the bronchoscope can be operated conveniently when the two arms of the bronchoscope operator are located in the closed space; the other side of the protective film 3 is provided with a third through hole 33, and the third through hole 33 is used for a bronchoscope connecting line to pass through so as to connect the bronchoscope with an external display device.

Through using the protection casing when the doctor carries out the bronchoscopy for patient, can prevent effectively that patient spun body fluid from spattering medical staff on one's body, and then realize the protection to medical staff, reduce medical staff and infect infectious disease risk.

Specifically, the bracket 2 includes a connecting portion and a supporting portion. As shown in fig. 2, the connecting part includes an insertion tube 22 and a connecting member 21 connected to each other, and the insertion tube 22 is positioned above the connecting member 21 to facilitate connection with the suspension bar 1. The insertion tube 22 is adapted to be inserted into the lower end of the boom 1. By using the suspender 1, the whole protective cover can be suspended in the air, and the operation of a doctor on the bronchoscope cannot be influenced.

The connecting piece is used for being connected with the supporting part, in the embodiment of the utility model, the connecting piece can be set up to spheroid, square body or round platform body etc.. The support portion includes a plurality of curved bars 24, and each curved bar 24 is connected with the connecting piece is all dismantled. As a possible implementation mode, a plurality of slots are formed in the connecting piece, each slot is used for the insertion of the arc-shaped rod 24, and the slots are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the connecting piece. The support 2 is formed as a rib, supported by a plurality of arc-shaped rods 24. The middle part of the protective film 3 is provided with a second through hole 32, the second through hole 32 penetrates through the insertion tube 22, and the edge part of the protective film 3 is plugged below bedding on a sickbed respectively, so that a closed space is formed inside the protective film 3, the upper body of a patient is located in the closed space, and even if body fluid is sprayed out in the bronchoscope examination process, the body fluid cannot be sprayed out of the protective cover, so that a doctor is protected from being infected. Moreover, the use amount of protective articles of medical staff can be reduced, the cleanness of areas outside the protective cover can be kept, the repeated disinfection frequency is reduced, and prevention and control materials are saved.

Specifically, the insertion tube 22 is provided with an elastic protrusion 23 at the outside thereof, and the suspension rod 1 is provided with a locking hole, and the elastic protrusion 23 is used for being ejected through the locking hole when the insertion tube 22 is inserted into the suspension rod 1. The detachable connection of the support 2 and the suspender 1 is realized through the mode, the support 2 and the suspender are connected when the hanger is needed to be used, the support 2 is detached when the hanger is not needed to be used, and the normal life of a patient is prevented from being influenced.

As a possible implementation, in order to further prevent the suspension rod 1 from affecting the normal activities of the patient, the upper end of the suspension rod 1 is provided with a slide block, which is embedded in a track 4 located at the top of the ward. In this way, the boom 1 can be slid to a ward wall position when not needed for use.

The utility model discloses a use does:

firstly, the suspender 1 slides on the slide way to reach the upper part of the chest of a patient, a plurality of arc-shaped rods 24 are inserted into the connecting piece, then the front end of the bronchoscope passes through the third through hole 33, the second through hole 32 of the protective film 3 is sleeved on the insertion tube 22, the edge of the protective film 3 is plugged into the lower part of bedding on a sickbed, the two hands of a doctor respectively pass through the first through holes 31 to carry out the operation of the bronchoscope and the examination of the patient, after the examination is finished, the doctor withdraws the two hands, withdraws the end part of the bronchoscope, removes the bracket 2, removes the protective film 3 to finish the operation of the bronchoscope, subsequently sterilizes and reuses all parts of the bracket 2, and the protective film 3 is recovered as a medical disposable article.

In addition, the utility model can be extended to other transnasal endoscopy, such as gastroscopy, pharyngoscope examination and the like.

Claims

1. A bronchoscopy shield comprising a shield body for covering the upper half of a patient's body, said shield body comprising a support (2) and a protective membrane (3);

the support (2) is umbrella-shaped and is fixed above a patient through the hanging rod (1), and the protective film (3) is detachably coated on the support (2) to form a closed space above the patient and prevent body fluid of the patient from being sprayed out of the closed space;

two first through holes (31) are formed in one side of the protective film (3), and the first through holes (31) are used for two arms of a bronchoscope operator to pass through so that the bronchoscope can be operated by the two hands of the operator in a closed space conveniently; the other side of the protective film (3) is provided with a third through hole (33), and the third through hole (33) is used for a bronchoscope connecting line to penetrate through so that the bronchoscope is connected with external display equipment.

2. A bronchoscopy shield according to claim 1, wherein the holder (2) comprises a connecting portion and a supporting portion;

the connecting part comprises an inserting pipe (22) and a connecting part (21) which are connected with each other, the inserting pipe (22) is used for being inserted into the lower end of the suspender (1), and the connecting part is used for being connected with the supporting part;

the supporting part comprises a plurality of arc-shaped rods (24), and each arc-shaped rod (24) is detachably connected with the connecting piece.

3. A bronchoscopy shield according to claim 2, wherein the connector has a plurality of slots formed therein, each slot for insertion of the curved rod (24), the slots being circumferentially spaced along an outer edge of the connector.

4. A bronchoscopy shield according to claim 3, wherein the cannula (22) is externally provided with a resilient projection (23), and the hanger bar (1) is provided with a snap hole, the resilient projection (23) being adapted to be ejected through the snap hole when the cannula (22) is inserted inside the hanger bar (1).

5. A bronchoscopy shield according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the upper end of the boom (1) is provided with a slider that is embedded in a track (4) located at the top of the patient room.