CN212452429U

CN212452429U - Town road afforestation fallen leaves cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212452429U
Application number: CN202020930672.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯雪峰; 张祯; 牛晶
Original assignee: Jinan Landscape Architecture Development & Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Landscape Architecture Development & Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a town road afforestation fallen leaves cleaning device. Including the movable box, the collecting pipe, the air exhauster, clear case subassembly, the collecting pipe is through locating the collection hole of movable box and the inner chamber intercommunication of movable box, the air exhauster is through locating the exhaust vent of movable box and the inner chamber intercommunication of movable box, clear case subassembly is including clear case board, first slide bar, the door plant, the second slide bar, adjust the pole, the connecting rod, clear case board is located in the inner chamber of movable box, first slide bar and the draw-hole cooperation of locating the movable box, the one end and the clear case board of first slide bar are connected, the door plant with locate the door opening cooperation of movable box, the door plant slides from top to bottom along the movable box, the upper end of adjusting the pole is articulated with the upper end of door plant, the lower extreme of adjusting the pole is articulated with the one end of second slide bar, second slide bar and movable box sliding connection, the one end that the regulation pole was kept away from to the second. The utility model discloses can reduce the intensity of labour of staff in the town road greening engineering maintenance stage.

Description

Town road afforestation fallen leaves cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maintenance of equipment technical field of town road greening engineering, concretely relates to town road greening fallen leaves cleaning device.

Background

In the municipal road greening engineering, trees and flowers are planted on two sides of the municipal road to realize greening, so that air is purified and urban appearance is beautified. In autumn, a large amount of fallen leaves fall on municipal roads, and fire hazards are easy to cause in dry weather.

Therefore, in the maintenance stage of town road greening engineering, in order to eliminate potential fire safety hidden danger and ensure that the town road is clean and tidy, workers need to manually clean fallen leaves on the town road by using a broom.

In the maintenance stage of the municipal road greening engineering, workers are required to manually clean fallen leaves on the municipal road, so that the labor intensity is high. Therefore, how to reduce the labor intensity of workers in the maintenance stage of the municipal road greening engineering is a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is not enough to the above that prior art exists, provides a town road greening fallen leaves cleaning device, the utility model discloses can reduce the intensity of labour of staff at the maintenance stage of town road greening engineering.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device comprises a movable box, a collecting pipe, an exhaust fan and a box cleaning component, wherein the collecting pipe and the exhaust fan are both connected with the movable box, the collecting pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the movable box through a collecting hole arranged on the movable box, the exhaust fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the movable box through an air outlet hole arranged on the movable box, the box cleaning component comprises a box cleaning plate, a first sliding rod, a door plate, a second sliding rod, an adjusting rod and a connecting rod, the box cleaning plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable box, the first slide bar cooperates with the slide opening of locating the movable box, the one end and the clear case board of first slide bar are connected, the door plant cooperates with the door opening of locating the movable box, the door plant slides from top to bottom along the movable box, the upper end of adjusting the pole is articulated with the upper end of door plant, the lower extreme of adjusting the pole is articulated with the one end of second slide bar, second slide bar and movable box sliding connection, the one end that the regulation pole was kept away from to the second slide bar is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the one end that clear case board was kept away from to first slide bar.

Furthermore, an air deflector is arranged in an inner cavity of the movable box and comprises a first air deflector and a second air deflector, the upper end of the first air deflector and the upper end of the second air deflector are both connected with the movable box, the second air deflector is arranged below the collecting hole, the lower end of the second air deflector is arranged above the lower end of the first air deflector, the inner cavity of the movable box is divided into a leaf inlet cavity and a leaf collecting cavity which are communicated up and down by the first air deflector and the second air deflector, the collecting hole and the air outlet hole are both communicated with the leaf inlet cavity, and the box cleaning plate is arranged in the leaf collecting cavity.

Furthermore, the first air deflector and the second air deflector both adopt arc-shaped plates, the concave surface of the first air deflector faces the second air deflector, and the convex surface of the second air deflector faces the first air deflector.

Furthermore, be equipped with the filter in the exhaust vent, the filter with the removal case is connected.

Furthermore, the moving box is provided with a door plate dovetail groove, and the door plate is provided with a door plate guide strip matched with the door plate dovetail groove.

Furthermore, the movable box is provided with a slide bar dovetail groove, one end of the second slide bar, which is far away from the connecting rod, is provided with a slide bar guide block matched with the slide bar dovetail groove, and the lower end of the adjusting rod is hinged to the slide bar guide block.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has:

1. the utility model discloses, on the one hand, can inhale the fallen leaves that will fall on the town road through the air exhauster to let the fallen leaves loop through the inner chamber that collecting pipe, collecting hole entered into the removal case and collect, thereby cleared up the fallen leaves on the town road, need not the fallen leaves that the staff was manual to clean on the town road, reduced the intensity of labour of staff at the maintenance stage of town road greening engineering.

On the other hand, the utility model discloses can be when opening the door opening the fallen leaves of mobile box be released by the clear case board for the fallen leaves that are located the mobile box can be cleared up more conveniently, simple structure has improved the cleaning efficiency to the fallen leaves of mobile box, need not that the staff is manual to draw out the fallen leaves of mobile box, has further reduced the intensity of labour of staff at the maintenance stage of town road greening engineering.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first aviation baffle and second aviation baffle, can reduce the disturbance of air exhauster to the fallen leaves that get into in the album leaf chamber to the noise reduction makes the staff use more comfortable. Because if not set up first aviation baffle and second aviation baffle, when the air exhauster during operation, the fallen leaves that are located the inner chamber of mobile box can be disturbed by the air current to make between the fallen leaves, the fallen leaves and the box wall of mobile box between the collision friction take place, increased the noise, reduced the comfort level that the staff used.

3. The utility model discloses a let first aviation baffle and second aviation baffle all adopt the arc, can let the fallen leaves more smoothly from the surface of first aviation baffle and the surface landing of second aviation baffle to improved the fallen leaves and got into the speed that the collection leaf chamber was collected from advancing the leaf chamber, improved then the utility model discloses to the cleaning efficiency of town road fallen leaves, just also improved the utility model discloses to town road greening engineering's maintenance efficiency.

4. The utility model discloses a set up the filter, can avoid getting into the fallen leaves of removal case in by the suction air exhauster to improved the reliability of air exhauster operation, prolonged the utility model discloses a long time in operation, further improved the utility model discloses the efficiency of clearance town road fallen leaves has just also further improved the utility model discloses maintenance efficiency to town road greening engineering.

5. The utility model discloses a set up door plant dovetail and door plant gib block for the door plant gib block can receive stopping of the cell wall of door plant dovetail, thereby let the door plant gib block can only slide from top to bottom along the door plant dovetail, just also let the door plant can only reciprocate, improved the reliability that the door plant reciprocated, thereby improved the reliability that the door opening was opened to the clear case subassembly, then made the utility model discloses use more reliable and more stable, shortened because of maintaining the time that consumes, improved the cleaning efficiency to the removal case.

6. The utility model discloses a set up slide bar dovetail and slide bar guide block for the slide bar guide block can receive blockking of the cell wall of slide bar dovetail, makes the slide bar guide block can only slide along the slide bar dovetail, has improved the reliability of adjusting the pole regulation door plant, has just also further improved the reliability that the door plant reciprocated, thereby has further improved the reliability that the door opening was opened to the clear case subassembly, then further makes the utility model discloses use more reliable and more stable, further shortened because of maintaining the time that consumes, further improved the cleaning efficiency to the removal case.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a municipal road greening fallen leaf sweeping device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram I of a municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a municipal road greening fallen leaf sweeping device;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at FIG. 3B-B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the use of a municipal road greening fallen leaf sweeping device.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a first side box wall, 1-1-a door opening, 1-2-a door plank dovetail groove, 2-a second side box wall, 3-a third side box wall, 3-1-a slide hole, 4-a fourth side box wall, 4-1-a collection hole, 5-an upper box wall, 5-a slide bar dovetail groove, 6-a lower box wall, 7-a moving wheel, 8-a handrail, 9-a collection pipe, 10-an exhaust fan, 11-an air deflector, 11-1-a first air deflector, 11-2-a second air deflector, 12-a filter plate, 13-a box cleaning plate, 14-a first slide bar, 15-a door plank, 15-1-a door plank guide bar, 16-a second slide bar, 16-1-a slide bar guide block and 17-a regulating rod, 18-connecting rod.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figure 1, the municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device comprises a moving box, a collecting pipe 9, an exhaust fan 10 and a box cleaning assembly.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the movable box includes a box body, a movable wheel 7, and a handrail 8. The box body comprises an upper box wall 5, a side box wall and a lower box wall 6. The side tank wall includes welded fastening's first side tank wall 1, second side tank wall 2, third side tank wall 3, fourth side tank wall 4 in proper order. The upper end of the first side box wall 1 to the upper end of the fourth side box wall 4 are welded and fixed with the upper box wall 5, and the lower end of the first side box wall 1 to the lower end of the fourth side box wall 4 are welded and fixed with the lower box wall 6. The moving wheel 7 is mounted on the lower end surface of the lower box wall 6. The handrail 8 is welded and fixed on the upper end of the second side box wall 2.

The upper box wall 5 is provided with an air outlet (not shown in the figure), as shown in figure 2, the first side box wall 1 is provided with a door opening 1-1, as shown in figure 1, the third side box wall 3 is provided with a sliding hole 3-1, as shown in figure 4, and the fourth side box wall 4 is provided with a collecting hole 4-1.

As shown in fig. 4, an air deflector 11 is arranged in an inner cavity of the mobile box, the air deflector 11 includes a first air deflector 11-1 and a second air deflector 11-2, and both the first air deflector 11-1 and the second air deflector 11-2 are arc-shaped plates. The upper end of a first air deflector 11-1 is welded and fixed with an upper box wall 5, a second air deflector 11-2 is arranged below a collecting hole, the upper end of the second air deflector 11-2 is welded and fixed with a fourth box wall 4, the concave surface of the first air deflector 11-1 faces the second air deflector 11-2, the convex surface of the second air deflector 11-2 faces the first air deflector 11-1, the lower end of the second air deflector 11-2 is arranged above the lower end of the first air deflector 11-1, and the first air deflector 11-1 and the second air deflector 11-2 divide the inner cavity of the mobile box into a blade inlet cavity and a blade collecting cavity which are communicated up and down.

As shown in figure 4, the collecting hole 4-1 and the air outlet are both communicated with the leaf inlet cavity, and the sliding hole 3-1 is communicated with the leaf collecting cavity.

As shown in figure 4, a filter plate 12 is arranged in the air outlet hole, the filter plate 12 is a mesh plate, and the filter plate 12 is fixed with the upper box wall 5 through screws.

As shown in FIG. 4, the upper end of the collecting pipe 9 is welded and fixed with the fourth side wall 4, and the collecting pipe 9 is communicated with the blade inlet cavity through a collecting hole 4-1.

As shown in fig. 4, an exhaust fan 10 is mounted on the upper box wall 5, and the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with the blade inlet cavity through an air outlet hole.

As shown in FIG. 5, the box cleaning assembly comprises a box cleaning plate 13, a first slide bar 14, a door plate 15, a second slide bar 16, an adjusting bar 17 and a connecting bar 18.

As shown in fig. 5, the knock-out plate 13 is disposed in the pocket.

As shown in figure 1, the first sliding rod 14 is matched with the sliding hole 3-1, the first sliding rod 14 can slide left and right in the sliding hole 3-1, and as shown in figure 5, the right end of the first sliding rod 14 is fixedly welded with the box cleaning plate 13.

As shown in FIG. 2, a door plate dovetail groove 1-2 is formed in the right side of the first side box wall 1, as shown in FIG. 1, a door plate guide strip 15-1 is welded on the door plate 15, the door plate guide strip 15-1 is matched with the door plate dovetail groove 1-2, and the door plate guide strip 15-1 can slide up and down along the door plate dovetail groove 1-2.

As shown in figure 1, the upper end face of the upper box wall 5 is provided with a slide bar dovetail groove 5-1, the right end of the second slide bar 16 is welded with a slide bar guide block 16-1, the slide bar guide block 16-1 is matched with the slide bar dovetail groove 5-1, and the slide bar guide block 16-1 can slide left and right along the slide bar dovetail groove 5-1.

As shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the adjusting lever 17 is hinged to the upper end of the door panel 15, and the lower end of the adjusting lever 17 is hinged to the slide bar guide 16-1.

As shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the connecting rod 18 is welded to the left end of the second slide bar 16, and the lower end of the connecting rod 18 is welded to the left end of the first slide bar 14.

At the maintenance stage of town road greening engineering, when needing to clear up the fallen leaves on the town road: the staff starts the air exhauster 10, the air exhauster 10 sucks fallen leaves on the municipal road, the sucked fallen leaves sequentially pass through the collecting pipe 9 and the collecting hole 4-1 to enter the leaf inlet cavity, the fallen leaves entering the leaf inlet cavity fall into the leaf collecting cavity after passing through a gap between the first air deflector 11-1 and the second air deflector 11-2 under the action of self gravity, and therefore the fallen leaves on the municipal road are cleaned, the staff do not need to manually clean the fallen leaves on the municipal road, and the labor intensity of the staff in the maintenance stage of municipal road greening engineering is reduced.

When the fallen leaves in the leaf collecting cavity are fully collected, the leaf collecting cavity needs to be emptied, and the specific operation is as follows: the operator pushes the connecting rod 18 to the right, the connecting rod 18 pushing the first 14 and second 16 slide bars together to the right. On one hand, the second sliding rod 16 pushes the sliding rod guide block 16-1, so that the sliding rod guide block 16-1 slides rightwards along the sliding rod dovetail groove 5-1, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 17 can be continuously close to the door panel 15 along with the rightward sliding of the sliding rod guide block 16-1, and because the length of the adjusting rod 17 is fixed and the door panel guide strip 15-1 on the door panel 15 can only slide up and down along the door panel dovetail groove 1-2, the upper end of the adjusting rod 17 can push against the door panel 15 along with the continuous approaching of the lower end of the adjusting rod 17 to enable the door panel guide strip 15-1 on the door panel 15 to slide upwards along the door panel dovetail groove 1-2, and the door opening 1-1. On the other hand, in the process that the door panel 15 is exposed out of the door opening 1-1, the box cleaning plate 13 is pushed by the first sliding rod 14 to push the fallen leaves in the leaf collecting cavity out of the door opening 1-1, so that the leaf collecting cavity is emptied. As shown in the state changes of fig. 6 to 5.

When the leaf collecting cavity is emptied, the worker pulls the connecting rod 18 to the left, and the connecting rod 18 pulls the first slide bar 14 and the second slide bar 16 to move to the left together. On one hand, the second slide bar 16 pulls the slide bar guide block 16-1, so that the slide bar guide block 16-1 slides leftwards along the slide bar dovetail groove 5-1, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 17 can be continuously far away from the door panel 15 along with the leftward sliding of the slide bar guide block 16-1, and because the length of the adjusting rod 17 is fixed and the door panel guide strip 15-1 on the door panel 15 can only slide upwards and downwards along the door panel dovetail groove 1-2, the upper end of the adjusting rod 17 can press the door panel 15 along with the continuous far away of the lower end of the adjusting rod 17, so that the door panel guide strip 15-1 on the door panel 15 slides downwards along the door panel dovetail groove 1-2, and the door panel 15 blocks the door opening 1. On the other hand, during the process that the door panel 15 blocks the door opening 1-1, the box cleaning plate 13 is pulled by the first slide bar 14 to move leftwards, so that fallen leaves are collected between the box cleaning plate 13 and the door panel 15 in the leaf collecting cavity after passing through the gap between the first wind deflector 11-1 and the second wind deflector 11-2. As shown in the state changes of fig. 5 to 6.

Through the use process, the following steps are obtained: the municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device can realize linkage of two actions of opening the door opening 1-1 by the door plate 15 and pushing out fallen leaves by the box cleaning plate 13, namely, the fallen leaves in the leaf collecting cavity of the moving box can be pushed out by the box cleaning plate 13 while the door opening 1-1 is opened, so that the fallen leaves in the leaf collecting cavity of the moving box can be cleaned more conveniently, the structure is simple, the fallen leaves in the leaf collecting cavity of the moving box are cleaned more conveniently, the fallen leaves in the leaf collecting cavity of the moving box are not required to be removed manually by a worker, and the labor intensity of the worker in the maintenance stage of municipal road greening engineering is further reduced.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device is characterized by comprising a movable box, a collecting pipe, an exhaust fan and a box cleaning component, wherein the collecting pipe and the exhaust fan are both connected with the movable box, the collecting pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the movable box through a collecting hole arranged on the movable box, the exhaust fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the movable box through an air outlet hole arranged on the movable box, the box cleaning component comprises a box cleaning plate, a first sliding rod, a door plate, a second sliding rod, an adjusting rod and a connecting rod, the box cleaning plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable box, the first slide bar cooperates with the slide opening of locating the movable box, the one end and the clear case board of first slide bar are connected, the door plant cooperates with the door opening of locating the movable box, the door plant slides from top to bottom along the movable box, the upper end of adjusting the pole is articulated with the upper end of door plant, the lower extreme of adjusting the pole is articulated with the one end of second slide bar, second slide bar and movable box sliding connection, the one end that the regulation pole was kept away from to the second slide bar is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the one end that clear case board was kept away from to first slide bar.

2. The municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein an air deflector is arranged in an inner cavity of the moving box, the air deflector comprises a first air deflector and a second air deflector, the upper end of the first air deflector and the upper end of the second air deflector are both connected with the moving box, the second air deflector is arranged below the collecting hole, the lower end of the second air deflector is arranged above the lower end of the first air deflector, the inner cavity of the moving box is divided into a leaf inlet cavity and a leaf collecting cavity which are communicated up and down by the first air deflector and the second air deflector, the collecting hole and the air outlet are both communicated with the leaf inlet cavity, and the box cleaning plate is arranged in the leaf collecting cavity.

3. The municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the first air deflector and the second air deflector are both arc-shaped plates, the concave surface of the first air deflector faces the second air deflector, and the convex surface of the second air deflector faces the first air deflector.

4. The municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a filter plate is arranged in the air outlet hole and connected with the movable box.

5. The municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the moving box is provided with a door plate dovetail groove, and the door plate is provided with a door plate guide strip matched with the door plate dovetail groove.

6. A municipal road greening fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the moving box is provided with a slide bar dovetail groove, the end of the second slide bar remote from the connecting bar is provided with a slide bar guide block matched with the slide bar dovetail groove, and the lower end of the adjusting bar is hinged with the slide bar guide block.