CN212451518U - Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching - Google Patents

Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212451518U
CN212451518U CN202021256345.0U CN202021256345U CN212451518U CN 212451518 U CN212451518 U CN 212451518U CN 202021256345 U CN202021256345 U CN 202021256345U CN 212451518 U CN212451518 U CN 212451518U
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China
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cooling pool
rotating shaft
cooling
heat treatment
water
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CN202021256345.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵新旺
高静
李文楠
李文青
李雨薇
李雨豪
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Zhengzhou Hongdong Industry Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Hongdong Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

A water-cooling protective device for heat treatment quenching comprises a cooling pool, wherein two sides of the cooling pool are provided with vertically arranged baffles; the two ends of the bottom of the cooling pool are provided with horizontally arranged placing areas, the middle part of the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a horizontally arranged soaking area, the placing areas are higher than the soaking areas, and the placing areas are connected with the soaking areas through obliquely arranged transition areas; a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the cooling pool, the rotating shaft is arranged along the length direction of the cooling pool, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the wall of the cooling pool, a motor is fixed at one end of the cooling pool, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the motor, extends out of the cooling pool and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the rotating shaft is provided with external threads, the rotating shaft is detachably connected with a moving block, the moving block is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the moving block is connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a workpiece basket, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is hinged to the workpiece basket. The utility model discloses reduce the condition that the cooling water outwards splashes, the cooling effect is good.

Description

Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment, in particular to a water-cooling protective device for heat treatment quenching.
Background
The heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process for changing the chemical composition and structure on the surface or inside of a material to obtain the required performance by means of heating, heat preservation and cooling, sometimes only two processes of heating and cooling, of a metal material in a solid state. At present in the cooling process, generally the workman directly puts the work piece and cools off in the cooling bath, treat that the cooling finishes the back, take out the work piece one by one again, for improving work efficiency, the workman directly places the work piece basket that is used for adorning the work piece and cools off in the cooling bath, treat that the cooling finishes the back, the manual work takes out the work piece basket, placing work piece basket in-process, the cooling water that appears easily splashes, easily cause the damage to the staff, the cleaning work has also been increased, with the static placing of work piece basket cooling in the cooling bath, the cooling effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a water-cooling protector for thermal treatment quenching, solves above-mentioned placing work piece basket in-process, appears cooling water easily and splashes, easily causes the damage to the staff, has also increased the cleaning work and has cooled off the static placing of work piece basket in the cooling bath, the poor technical problem of cooling effect.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does:
a water-cooling protective device for heat treatment quenching comprises a cooling pool, wherein two sides of the cooling pool are provided with vertically arranged baffles; the two ends of the bottom of the cooling pool are provided with horizontally arranged placing areas, the middle part of the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a horizontally arranged soaking area, the placing areas are higher than the soaking areas, and the placing areas are connected with the soaking areas through obliquely arranged transition areas; a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the cooling pool, the rotating shaft is arranged along the length direction of the cooling pool, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the wall of the cooling pool, a motor is fixed at one end of the cooling pool, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the motor, extends out of the cooling pool and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the rotating shaft is provided with external threads, the rotating shaft is detachably connected with a moving block, the moving block is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the moving block is connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a workpiece basket, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is hinged to the workpiece basket.
The upper part of the cooling pool is provided with two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts, and the workpiece basket is arranged between the two rotating shafts.
The telescopic rod comprises a sleeve and a moving rod, the moving rod is sleeved in the sleeve and can move up and down along the sleeve, the top of the moving rod is connected with a moving block, and the lower portion of the sleeve is hinged to the workpiece basket.
The lower part of the sleeve penetrates through a pin shaft capable of moving transversely along the sleeve, a connecting block is fixed at the top of the workpiece basket, a pin hole matched with the pin shaft is formed in the connecting block, and the pin shaft penetrates through the pin hole.
And a handle is fixed at one end of the pin shaft, which is far away from the workpiece basket.
The telescopic top is opened, and telescopic middle part is equipped with the removal hole, and telescopic top is equipped with the through hole, and the aperture of through hole is less than the aperture of removing the hole, and the diameter of removal pole is less than the diameter of through hole, and the bottom of removal pole is fixed with the stopper, and the diameter of stopper is greater than the aperture of through hole and is less than the aperture of removing the hole.
The top of the movable rod is fixedly connected or hinged with the movable block.
The bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the workpiece basket is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
Fixedly connected with is curved connecting plate between two baffles, and the connecting plate setting is at the top of baffle.
The moving block comprises an upper moving part and a lower moving part, the upper moving part is fixedly connected with the lower moving part through a screw, the bottom of the upper moving part is provided with an upper thread groove with a downward opening, the top of the lower moving part is provided with a lower thread groove with an upward opening, and the upper thread groove and the lower thread groove are combined into a threaded hole matched with the thread of the rotating shaft; the top of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the lower moving part.
The utility model discloses well baffle plays the effect of sheltering from, reduce the outside condition that splashes of cooling water, the work piece basket is placed and is being connected placing the district and with the bottom of telescopic link, motor circular telegram work, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the movable block and removes along the horizontal direction of pivot, the movable block drives the telescopic link and removes, the telescopic link drives the district of placing of work piece basket from cooling bath one end, loop through the transition district of this end of cooling bath, the transition district of soaking district and the cooling bath other end, place the district, then pull down the work piece basket from the telescopic link and take out, remove the in-process at the work piece basket, can make the work piece in the work piece basket and carry out the contact cooling with the cooling water of different positions, the flow that has increased the.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the baffle and the connecting plate;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling pool;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cooling pool;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of a work basket to a telescopic rod;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the sleeve to the movable rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, a water-cooling protective device for heat treatment quenching comprises a cooling pool 1, wherein two sides of the cooling pool 1 are provided with vertically arranged baffles 2, and the baffles 2 play a role of shielding to reduce the condition that cooling water splashes outwards; the two ends of the bottom of the cooling pool 1 are provided with horizontally arranged placing areas 9, the placing areas 9 are used for placing workpiece baskets 4, the middle of the bottom of the cooling pool 1 is provided with horizontally arranged soaking areas 11, the placing areas 9 are higher than the soaking areas 11, the soaking areas 11 can completely soak workpieces in the workpiece baskets 4 and cool all the workpieces, the placing areas 9 and the soaking areas 11 are connected through obliquely arranged transition areas 10, the transition areas 10 and the placing areas 9, the transition areas 10 and the soaking areas 11 are connected through arc-shaped parts, the motion stability of the workpiece baskets 4 is improved, the transition areas 10 play a transition role, the workpiece baskets 4 can conveniently and slowly enter cooling water, and splashing of the cooling water is reduced; the upper portion of the cooling pool 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged along the length direction of the cooling pool 1, namely, the rotating shaft 6 sequentially extends from a placing area 9 at one end of the cooling pool 1 to a placing area 9 at the other end of the cooling pool 1, two ends of the rotating shaft 6 are rotationally connected with the wall of the cooling pool 1, a bearing is arranged on the wall of the cooling pool 1, the rotating shaft 6 is matched with the bearing to realize the rotational connection of the rotating shaft 6 and the wall of the cooling pool 1, one end of the cooling pool 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 8, one end of the rotating shaft 6 close to the motor 8 extends out of the cooling pool 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 8, and the motor 8 is; the rotating shaft 6 is provided with external threads, the rotating shaft 6 is detachably connected with a moving block 7, the moving block 7 is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 6, the bottom of the moving block 7 is connected with a telescopic rod 5, the bottom of the cooling pool 1 is provided with a workpiece basket 4, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 5 is hinged to the workpiece basket 4.
The upper portion of cooling bath 1 is equipped with the pivot 6 of two symmetry settings, and two pivots 6 set up about the central symmetry of 1 length direction in cooling bath, and work piece basket 4 sets up between two pivots 6, and the stability that work piece basket 4 removed is increased in the placing of work piece basket 4 of being convenient for.
The telescopic rod 5 comprises a sleeve 18 and a moving rod 17, the moving rod 17 is sleeved in the sleeve 18 and can move up and down along the sleeve 18, the top of the moving rod 17 is connected with the moving block 7, the lower portion of the sleeve 18 is hinged with the workpiece basket 4, and in the process that the moving block 7 drives the telescopic rod 5 to move, the moving rod 17 automatically moves along the sleeve 18 to adapt to the distance change between the workpiece basket 4 and the rotating shaft 6.
The lower part of sleeve 18 runs through there is the round pin axle 22 that can follow sleeve 18 lateral shifting, the top of work piece basket 4 is fixed with connecting block 20, be equipped with on the connecting block 20 with round pin axle 22 complex pinhole, round pin axle 22 runs through the pinhole, when placing work piece basket 4 in the district 9 of placing of cooling bath 1 one end, insert round pin axle 22 in the pinhole, realize the articulated of sleeve 18 and work piece basket 4, when work piece basket 4 moves the district 9 of placing to the cooling bath 1 other end, extract round pin axle 22 from the pinhole, dismantle and take out work piece basket 4 from sleeve 18.
A handle 19 is fixed at one end of the pin 22, which is far away from the workpiece basket 4, so that the pin 22 can be moved conveniently.
For the stability that increases round pin axle 22 and connecting block 20 and be connected, can set up the external screw thread in the one end of round pin axle 22 that is close to connecting block 20, at this end threaded connection nut of round pin axle 22, the nut top is tight in the one end that deviates from telescopic link 5 of connecting block 20.
The top of sleeve 18 is opened, the middle part of sleeve 18 is equipped with removal hole 19, the top of sleeve 18 is equipped with the through hole, the aperture of through hole is less than the aperture of removing hole 19, the diameter of carriage release lever 17 is less than the diameter of through hole, the bottom of carriage release lever 17 is fixed with stopper 23, the diameter of stopper 23 is greater than the aperture of through hole and is less than the aperture of removing hole 19, carriage release lever 17 can follow the free reciprocating of removal hole 19 and through hole, stopper 23 plays limiting displacement, avoid carriage release lever 17 to wear out in the sleeve 18.
The top of the moving rod 17 is fixedly connected or hinged with the moving block 7.
The bottom of cooling bath 1 is equipped with spout 12, and spout 12 extends to the district 9 of placing of the 1 other end of cooling bath from the district 9 of placing of 1 one end of cooling bath in proper order, and the bottom of work piece basket 4 is equipped with and slides 12 complex slider 21, and slider 21 is rectangular form, and spout 12 and slider 21 cooperate, play the guide effect, increase the stability that work piece basket 4 removed.
Fixedly connected with is curved connecting plate 3 between two baffles 2, and connecting plate 3 sets up at the top of baffle 2, and connecting plate 3 further plays the effect of sheltering from.
The moving block 7 comprises an upper moving part 14 and a lower moving part 15, the upper moving part 14 is fixedly connected with the lower moving part 15 through a screw 13, an upper thread groove with a downward opening is formed in the bottom of the upper moving part 14, a lower thread groove with an upward opening is formed in the top of the lower moving part 15, and the upper thread groove and the lower thread groove are combined to form a threaded hole 16 in threaded fit with the rotating shaft 6; the top of the telescopic rod 5 is connected with the bottom of the lower moving part 15, when the moving block 7 needs to be detached, the screw 13 is unscrewed, the upper moving part 14 and the lower moving part 15 are separated, and the moving block 7 is detached from the rotating shaft 6.
When the cooling device is arranged in a workshop, a mounting groove can be arranged underground in the workshop, the lower part of a cooling pool 1 is arranged in the mounting groove, the bottoms of baffle plates 2 at two sides of the cooling pool 1 are fixed on the bottom surface, when the depth of cooling water is set, at least when a workpiece basket 4 is positioned in a soaking zone 11, the cooling water can completely soak workpieces in the workpiece basket 4, when the cooling device is used, the workpiece basket 4 is placed in a placing zone 9 at one end of the cooling pool 1 and is connected with the bottom of a telescopic rod 5, a motor 8 is electrified to work, the motor 8 drives a rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives a moving block 7 to move along the horizontal direction of the rotating shaft 6, the moving block 7 drives the telescopic rod 5 to move, the telescopic rod 5 drives the workpiece basket 4 to pass through the placing zone 9 at one end of the cooling pool 1, the transition zone 10 at the end of the cooling pool 1, the soaking zone 11, the transition zone 10 at the other end, in the moving process of the workpiece basket 4, the workpieces in the workpiece basket 4 can be in contact cooling with cooling water at different positions, so that the flow of the cooling water is increased, and the cooling effect is good.
The above-mentioned embodiment is right the utility model discloses an explanation, it is not right the utility model discloses a limited, any right the scheme after the simple transform of the utility model all belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water-cooling protector for heat treatment quenching, includes the cooling bath, its characterized in that: the two sides of the cooling pool are provided with vertically arranged baffles; the two ends of the bottom of the cooling pool are provided with horizontally arranged placing areas, the middle part of the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a horizontally arranged soaking area, the placing areas are higher than the soaking areas, and the placing areas are connected with the soaking areas through obliquely arranged transition areas; a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the cooling pool, the rotating shaft is arranged along the length direction of the cooling pool, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the wall of the cooling pool, a motor is fixed at one end of the cooling pool, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the motor, extends out of the cooling pool and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the rotating shaft is provided with external threads, the rotating shaft is detachably connected with a moving block, the moving block is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the moving block is connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a workpiece basket, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is hinged to the workpiece basket.
2. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the cooling pool is provided with two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts, and the workpiece basket is arranged between the two rotating shafts.
3. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the telescopic rod comprises a sleeve and a moving rod, the moving rod is sleeved in the sleeve and can move up and down along the sleeve, the top of the moving rod is connected with a moving block, and the lower portion of the sleeve is hinged to the workpiece basket.
4. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the sleeve penetrates through a pin shaft capable of moving transversely along the sleeve, a connecting block is fixed at the top of the workpiece basket, a pin hole matched with the pin shaft is formed in the connecting block, and the pin shaft penetrates through the pin hole.
5. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a handle is fixed at one end of the pin shaft, which is far away from the workpiece basket.
6. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the telescopic top is opened, and telescopic middle part is equipped with the removal hole, and telescopic top is equipped with the through hole, and the aperture of through hole is less than the aperture of removing the hole, and the diameter of removal pole is less than the diameter of through hole, and the bottom of removal pole is fixed with the stopper, and the diameter of stopper is greater than the aperture of through hole and is less than the aperture of removing the hole.
7. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected or hinged with the movable block.
8. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cooling pool is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the workpiece basket is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
9. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with is curved connecting plate between two baffles, and the connecting plate setting is at the top of baffle.
10. The water-cooled shield apparatus for heat treatment quenching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving block comprises an upper moving part and a lower moving part, the upper moving part is fixedly connected with the lower moving part through a screw, the bottom of the upper moving part is provided with an upper thread groove with a downward opening, the top of the lower moving part is provided with a lower thread groove with an upward opening, and the upper thread groove and the lower thread groove are combined into a threaded hole matched with the thread of the rotating shaft; the top of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the lower moving part.
CN202021256345.0U 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching Active CN212451518U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021256345.0U CN212451518U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021256345.0U CN212451518U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212451518U true CN212451518U (en) 2021-02-02

Family

ID=74463418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021256345.0U Active CN212451518U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Water-cooling protection device for heat treatment quenching

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212451518U (en)

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