CN212440549U - Spraying watering lorry based on magnetized water dust removal technology - Google Patents

Spraying watering lorry based on magnetized water dust removal technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212440549U
CN212440549U CN202021594068.4U CN202021594068U CN212440549U CN 212440549 U CN212440549 U CN 212440549U CN 202021594068 U CN202021594068 U CN 202021594068U CN 212440549 U CN212440549 U CN 212440549U
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China
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water
excitation
flow guide
water tank
dust removal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021594068.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王芳芳
张小东
李贤忠
王震
孙泽源
胡巧丽
张常丽
何亚鹏
索一茹
周高威
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spraying watering lorry based on magnetized drinking water dust removal technology, including water smoke car and magnetizer, the magnetizer inlays in the water tank of water smoke car, the magnetizer is including bearing fossil fragments, the kuppe, the honeycomb duct, the drainage tube, excitation electromagnet, excitation permanent magnet and drive circuit, it passes through the water tank lateral wall sliding connection of slide rail and water smoke car to bear fossil fragments, the honeycomb duct inlays in bearing fossil fragments, the delivery port intercommunication of the water tank of honeycomb duct front end face through kuppe and water smoke car, honeycomb duct rear end face and drainage tube intercommunication, excitation electromagnet, excitation permanent magnet equipartition is at the honeycomb duct internal surface, drive circuit inlays in bearing fossil fragments, and respectively with excitation electromagnet and magnetic field intensity tester electrical connection. The novel atomizing sprayer can effectively meet the requirements of atomizing and spraying operation in different use environments; on the other hand, in atomization spraying, the high-efficiency magnetization operation can be effectively carried out on the spraying water body, and the magnetic field intensity of the water body magnetization can be flexibly adjusted according to the use requirement.

Description

Spraying watering lorry based on magnetized water dust removal technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water smoke sprays purifier, exactly is a spraying watering lorry based on magnetized drinking water dust removal technology.
Background
In recent years, urban haze weather in China is more and more severe, which causes severe influence on public health and life, and the over-high PM2.5 content is the main reason for the haze weather. PM2.5 pollution becomes a prominent atmospheric environment problem in cities, and the urban PM2.5 treatment is not slow. However, how to effectively treat PM2.5 has been a great problem in the field of dust prevention for a long time. In the existing various dustproof and dust-settling measures, the dust-settling modes which are usually adopted can be summarized into two categories: dry dust settling and wet dust settling. The dry dust fall mostly adopts a dust collection mode to work, and can only be applied to a specific environment, so that the application is greatly limited. And the wet dust removal has obvious advantages in the aspects of applicable environment, cost, installation operation and the like, and is universal. However, the common wet spray dust removal technology adopts common tap water and has low water pressure, the spray dust removal effect is seriously influenced, the total dust removal efficiency is only 50-60%, and the dust removal efficiency for PM2.5 is lower, namely only 20-30%. Therefore, how to improve the collection efficiency of PM2.5 has very important significance for treating the pollution of the urban PM 2.5.
The spray sprinkler based on the magnetized water dust removal technology combines high-pressure spray dust removal and magnetized water technology and is applied to the sprinkler, and the spray sprinkler has the advantages of being simple in equipment, easy to install, reliable, low in cost, effective in one-time investment, good in dust capture performance of dust, capable of obviously improving the dust removal efficiency of common spray, wide in development prospect and good in social and economic benefits, and has great practical significance for treating urban PM2.5 pollution, removing dust and reducing haze.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the development of a water mist spraying and purifying device is urgently needed to meet the requirement of practical use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a spray watering cart based on the magnetized water dust removal technology, which has simple structure, flexible and convenient use and good universality, can effectively meet the requirements of atomization spraying operation on different use environments on one hand, and has good use flexibility and universality; on the other hand, in atomization spraying, the high-efficiency magnetization operation can be effectively carried out on the spraying water body, and the magnetic field intensity of the water body magnetization can be flexibly adjusted according to the use requirement, so that the working efficiency of the water mist spraying dust removal operation is effectively improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:
a spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology comprises a water spray car and magnetizers, wherein the magnetizers are embedded in a water tank of the water spray car and comprise bearing keels, a flow guide cover, a flow guide pipe, a drainage pipe, excitation electromagnets, excitation permanent magnets, a magnetic field intensity tester and a driving circuit, the bearing keels are of hollow cylindrical frame structures with axes and horizontal planes and are in sliding connection with the side wall of the water tank of the water spray car through sliding rails, the flow guide pipe is embedded in the bearing keels and is coaxially distributed with the bearing keels, the front end face of the flow guide pipe abuts against the front end face of the water tank of the water spray car through the flow guide cover and is communicated with a water outlet of the water tank of the water spray car and coaxially distributed, the rear end face of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the drainage pipe, the interval between the lower end face of the drainage pipe and the bottom of the water tank of the water spray car is 0-, the interval between the front end face of the exciting electromagnet and the guide pipe is 0-20 mm, the exciting permanent magnets are a plurality of, the exciting permanent magnets are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the guide pipe around the axis of the guide pipe, the interval between the front end face of the exciting permanent magnet and the front end face of the guide pipe is not less than 1/10 of the length of the guide pipe, the magnetic field intensity tester is connected with the outer surface of the bearing keel, the magnetic field intensity tester is provided with at least two detection electrodes, each detection electrode is embedded in the guide pipe and is respectively positioned in the guide pipe sections corresponding to the exciting electromagnet and the exciting permanent magnets, and the driving circuit is embedded in the.
Further, the slide rail at least two, all along honeycomb duct axis direction equipartition and with honeycomb duct axis vertical distribution, establish lift actuating mechanism in the slide rail, lift actuating mechanism and slide rail coaxial distribution and through slider and bearing fossil fragments sliding connection, lift actuating mechanism and drive circuit electrical connection.
Further, the drainage tube under terminal surface and flow guide plate intercommunication, the flow guide plate is connected with the water tank bottom of water smoke car, and its axis distributes perpendicularly with the water tank bottom of water smoke car, the flow guide plate includes booster pump, drainage groove, carrier post, the drainage groove is the cavity structures that axial cross-section is arbitrary one in rectangle, the isosceles trapezoid structure, a plurality of thru holes of drainage groove up end, lower terminal surface and side surface equipartition to communicate through the water tank of thru hole and water smoke car, the terminal surface is connected with a plurality of carrier posts are perpendicular under the drainage groove to be connected through the carrier post and the water tank bottom of water smoke car, the drainage groove side surface is established the mouth of a river to communicate through delivery port and drainage tube, and pass through the booster pump intercommunication between delivery port and the drainage tube, the booster pump inlays in the drainage inslot and is connected with the drainage groove tank bottom.
Further, excitation electromagnet and magnetic field intensity tester all inlay in honeycomb duct inside wall internal surface, just with honeycomb duct axis symmetric distribution between the excitation electromagnet, the excitation permanent magnet encircles the honeycomb duct and is the distribution of heliciform structure.
Furthermore, the excitation electromagnets are connected in parallel, and the distribution length of the excitation electromagnets along the flow guide pipe is 1/5-1/3 of the total length of the flow guide pipe.
Furthermore, a bubbler is arranged at the spray opening of the water mist vehicle.
Furthermore, the driving circuit is a circuit system based on an industrial single chip microcomputer.
The novel atomizing sprayer has the advantages of simple structure, flexible and convenient use and good universality, can effectively meet the requirements of atomizing and spraying operation in different use environments, and has good use flexibility and universality; on the other hand, in atomization spraying, the high-efficiency magnetization operation can be effectively carried out on the spraying water body, and the magnetic field intensity of the water body magnetization can be flexibly adjusted according to the use requirement, so that the working efficiency of the water mist spraying dust removal operation is effectively improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a diaphragm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology comprises a water mist car 1 and a magnetizer, wherein the magnetizer is embedded in a water tank of the water mist car 1 and comprises a bearing keel 2, a flow guide cover 3, a flow guide pipe 4, a drainage pipe 5, an excitation electromagnet 6, an excitation permanent magnet 7, a magnetic field intensity tester 8 and a driving circuit 9, the bearing keel 1 is a hollow columnar frame structure with an axis and a horizontal plane and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the water tank of the water mist car 1 through a slide rail 10, the flow guide pipe 4 is embedded in the bearing keel 2 and is coaxially distributed with the bearing keel 2, the front end surface of the flow guide pipe 4 is abutted against the front end surface of the water tank of the water mist car 1 through the flow guide cover 3 and is communicated with and coaxially distributed with the water outlet of the water tank of the water mist car 1, the rear end surface of the flow guide pipe 4 is communicated with the drainage pipe 5, the excitation electromagnet 6 is at least two, inlay in 4 in the honeycomb duct and encircle honeycomb duct 4 axis equipartition in honeycomb duct 4 pipe wall, the interval is 0-20 mm between the terminal surface before excitation electromagnet 6 and honeycomb duct 4, excitation permanent magnet 7 is a plurality of, encircle honeycomb duct 4 axis equipartition at honeycomb duct 4 internal surface, and the interval is not less than 1/10 of honeycomb duct 4 length before excitation permanent magnet 7 and excitation electromagnet 6, magnetic field intensity tester 8 is connected with 2 surface connections of bearing fossil fragments, and magnetic field intensity tester 8 establishes two at least detection electrode 81, each detection electrode 81 inlays in the honeycomb duct, and be located respectively in the honeycomb duct 4 pipeline sections that excitation electromagnet 6 and excitation permanent magnet 7 correspond, drive circuit 9 inlays in bearing fossil fragments 1, and respectively with excitation electromagnet 6 and 8 electrical connections of magnetic field intensity tester.
In this embodiment, the slide rails 10 are at least two, all distribute along the axis direction of the draft tube 4 evenly and are perpendicular to the axis of the draft tube 4, a lifting driving mechanism 11 is arranged in the slide rails 10, the lifting driving mechanism 11 and the slide rails 10 are coaxially distributed and are in sliding connection with the bearing keels 2 through the sliding blocks 12, and the lifting driving mechanism 11 is electrically connected with the driving circuit 9.
It is emphasized that the lower end surface of the drainage tube 5 is communicated with a flow guide disc 13, the flow guide disc 13 is connected with the bottom of the water tank of the water mist vehicle 1, the axial line of the water spray vehicle 1 is vertically distributed with the bottom of the water tank, the flow guide disc 13 comprises a booster pump 131, a drainage groove 132 and a bearing column 133, the drainage groove 132 is a cavity structure with an axial section in any one of a rectangular and isosceles trapezoid structure, a plurality of through holes 134 are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface, the lower end surface and the side surface of the drainage groove 1323, and is communicated with the water tank of the water mist vehicle 1 through a through hole 134, the lower end surface of the drainage groove 132 is vertically connected with a plurality of bearing columns 133, and is connected with the bottom of the water tank of the water mist vehicle 1 through a bearing column 133, a water outlet 135 is arranged on the side surface of the drainage groove 132, and is communicated with the drainage tube 5 through a water outlet 135, and the water outlet 135 is communicated with the drainage tube 5 through a booster pump 131, the booster pump 131 is embedded in the drainage groove 132 and connected with the bottom of the drainage groove 132.
In this embodiment, the excitation electromagnet 6 and the magnetic field strength tester 8 are embedded in the inner surface of the inner side wall of the draft tube 4, the excitation electromagnet 6 is symmetrically distributed with the axis of the draft tube 4, and the excitation permanent magnet 7 surrounds the draft tube 4 and is distributed in a spiral structure.
Preferably, the excitation electromagnets 6 are connected in parallel, and the length of the excitation electromagnets 6 along the flow guide pipe 4 is 1/5-1/3 of the total length of the flow guide pipe 4.
Preferably, a bubbler 14 is arranged at the spraying port of the water mist vehicle 1.
In this embodiment, the driving circuit 9 is a circuit system based on an industrial single chip microcomputer.
In the specific implementation of the novel water mist vehicle, the magnetizer forming the novel water mist vehicle is firstly installed in a water tank of the water mist vehicle and is electrically connected with a circuit system of the water mist vehicle, so that the novel assembly is completed.
During installation, the magnetizer is communicated with the bottom of the water tank of the water mist vehicle through the drainage tube and the flow guide disc, and meanwhile, the magnetizer is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank of the water mist vehicle through the flow guide cover, the axis of the bearing keel is distributed in parallel with the bottom of the water tank, and the distance between the magnetizer and the bottom of the water tank is 1/2 of the height of the water tank.
When the novel assembly is completed and the spraying operation is carried out, the water body in the water tank of the water spraying vehicle is firstly pressurized by the booster pump of the flow guide plate and is conveyed into the flow guide pipe through the drainage pipe, the pressurized water body flows from back to front along the axis of the flow guide pipe, in the flowing process, the primary excitation operation is carried out on the water flow by the excitation permanent magnet, and the magnetic field intensity of the excitation operation of the water body by the excitation permanent magnet is detected and monitored by the magnetic field intensity tester; if to excitation electromagnet position department along the water after preliminary excitation, carry out further magnetic field through excitation electromagnet to the water and strengthen, improve the magnetic field intensity of water, detect the excitation strength of excitation electromagnet to the water through the magnetic field intensity tester simultaneously, and according to the magnetic field intensity of the magnetic field intensity adjustment excitation electromagnet who detects, satisfy the water magnetic field intensity of outside spraying operation, the water after the excitation electromagnet carries out the excitation operation sprays the operation through the water cannon of water smoke car atomizing, thereby reach when carrying out the dust purification operation through the water on the one hand, the magnetism of accessible water smoke adsorbs the dust pollutant of suspension in the air in addition, thereby the efficiency of very big improvement atomizing spraying purification operation.
In addition, this is novel when atomizing spraying operation, and accessible bubbler carries out the bubble operation to the water smoke of spraying in addition, further improves the efficiency of dust absorption purification in the air through the bubble.
The novel atomizing sprayer has the advantages of simple structure, flexible and convenient use and good universality, can effectively meet the requirements of atomizing and spraying operation in different use environments, and has good use flexibility and universality; on the other hand, in atomization spraying, the high-efficiency magnetization operation can be effectively carried out on the spraying water body, and the magnetic field intensity of the water body magnetization can be flexibly adjusted according to the use requirement, so that the working efficiency of the water mist spraying dust removal operation is effectively improved.
The novel battery box has the advantages of simple structure, flexible and convenient use and good universality, on one hand, the requirements of bearing, mounting and positioning of a plurality of groups of batteries can be effectively met, the working efficiency of battery mounting, positioning and replacing operation can be improved, and the labor intensity is reduced; on the other hand, the impact acting force generated in the running process of the vehicle can be effectively absorbed, the damage to the battery and an external circuit connecting circuit caused by the external impact acting force is reduced, and therefore the resistance capability, the damage resistance and the fault resistance capability of the battery to the external impact acting force are greatly improved.
Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and description have been made only for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention. The present invention can be further modified and improved without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a spraying watering lorry based on magnetized drinking water dust removal technique, includes water smoke car and magnetizer, the magnetizer inlays in the water tank of water smoke car its characterized in that: the magnetizer comprises a bearing keel, a flow guide cover, a flow guide pipe, a drainage pipe, an excitation electromagnet, an excitation permanent magnet, a magnetic field intensity tester and a driving circuit, wherein the bearing keel is of a hollow cylindrical frame structure with an axis and a horizontal plane and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the water tank of the water mist vehicle through a slide rail, the flow guide pipe is embedded in the bearing keel and is coaxially distributed with the bearing keel, the front end surface of the flow guide pipe abuts against the front end surface of the water tank of the water mist vehicle through the flow guide cover and is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank of the water mist vehicle and coaxially distributed, the rear end surface of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the drainage pipe, the distance between the lower end surface of the drainage pipe and the bottom of the water tank of the water mist vehicle is 0-30 mm, at least two excitation electromagnets are embedded in the flow guide pipe and uniformly distributed in the, the excitation permanent magnet is a plurality of, encircles the draft tube axis equipartition at the draft tube internal surface, and before the excitation permanent magnet with the excitation electromagnet interval be not less than 1/10 of draft tube length, magnetic field intensity tester with bear fossil fragments surface connection, and the magnetic field intensity tester establishes two at least detection electrode, each detection electrode inlays in the draft tube to be located the draft tube pipeline section that excitation electromagnet and excitation permanent magnet correspond respectively, drive circuit inlays in bearing fossil fragments to respectively with excitation electromagnet and magnetic field intensity tester electrical connection.
2. The spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail at least two, all along honeycomb duct axis direction equipartition and with honeycomb duct axis vertical distribution, establish lift actuating mechanism in the slide rail, lift actuating mechanism and slide rail coaxial distribution and through slider and bearing fossil fragments sliding connection, lift actuating mechanism and drive circuit electric connection.
3. The spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage tube under terminal surface and flow guide disc intercommunication, the flow guide disc is connected with the water tank bottom of water smoke car, its axis and the perpendicular distribution of water tank bottom of water smoke car, the flow guide disc includes booster pump, drainage groove, bearer post, the drainage groove is the cavity structure of arbitrary one in rectangle, the isosceles trapezoid structure for axial cross-section, a plurality of thru holes of drainage groove up end, lower terminal surface and side surface equipartition to communicate through the water tank of thru hole and water smoke car, the terminal surface is connected with a plurality of bearer posts are perpendicular under the drainage groove to be connected through the water tank bottom of bearer post and water smoke car, the drainage groove side surface is established the mouth of a river to through delivery port and drainage tube intercommunication, and through the booster pump intercommunication between delivery port and the drainage pipe, the booster pump inlays in the drainage inslot and is connected with the drainage groove tank bottom.
4. The spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology of claim 1, characterized in that: excitation electromagnet and magnetic field intensity tester all inlay in honeycomb duct inside wall internal surface, just with honeycomb duct axis symmetric distribution between the excitation electromagnet, the excitation permanent magnet encircles the honeycomb duct and is the heliciform structure and distributes.
5. The spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the excitation electromagnets are mutually connected in parallel, and the distribution length of the excitation electromagnets along the flow guide pipe is 1/5-1/3 of the total length of the flow guide pipe.
6. The spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology of claim 1, characterized in that: and a bubbler is arranged at the spray nozzle of the water mist vehicle.
7. The spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving circuit is a circuit system based on an industrial single chip microcomputer.
CN202021594068.4U 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Spraying watering lorry based on magnetized water dust removal technology Expired - Fee Related CN212440549U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021594068.4U CN212440549U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Spraying watering lorry based on magnetized water dust removal technology

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991956A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-27 河南理工大学 Spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology and use method
CN117959868A (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-03 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Dust removing device and dust removing method for building construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991956A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-27 河南理工大学 Spray sprinkler based on magnetized water dust removal technology and use method
CN117959868A (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-03 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Dust removing device and dust removing method for building construction

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Granted publication date: 20210202

Termination date: 20210804