CN212437213U

CN212437213U - Chinese chestnut cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN212437213U
Application number: CN202020830464.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳显文; 王成义; 李占国
Original assignee: Beijing Fuyinong Chestnut Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Fuyinong Chestnut Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chinese chestnut cleaning machine belongs to the food processingequipment field, including the washing tank, the inside of washing tank is provided with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket that is used for adorning the chinese chestnut, be provided with the crossbeam of horizontal setting directly over the washing tank, leave the distance between crossbeam and the washing tank, the outside that the at least one end of crossbeam extends to the washing tank, sliding connection has hoisting accessory and control on the crossbeam hoisting accessory removes along the length direction of crossbeam actuating mechanism, hoisting accessory can with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket is hung completely from the inside of washing tank, the bottom of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket is provided with the discharge mechanism with chinese chestnut exhaust. The utility model discloses have and wash the back that finishes at the chinese chestnut, can take out the chinese chestnut that will wash once from the inside of wasing the case.

Description

Chinese chestnut cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment's technique and specifically relates to a chinese chestnut cleaning machine is related to.

Background

At present, the Chinese chestnut is generally cleaned by manual operation before processing, and the defects of low efficiency and unclean cleaning exist. The existing Chinese chestnut cleaning machine can clean Chinese chestnuts, but only adopts cleaning liquid to soak and clean, so that the cleaning effect of the Chinese chestnuts is influenced, on the other hand, cleaning waste liquid is directly pumped into a circulating water tank and then enters a cleaning tank, the waste liquid is not treated, the cleaning effect of the Chinese chestnuts is influenced, the working efficiency of the whole device is reduced, and the cleaning machine is not suitable for modern production and processing requirements.

In order to solve the technical problem, people improve the prior art relatively, for example, an energy-saving type chestnut washing machine with publication number CN204519252U is provided with a washing box, a washing brush layer and a washing nozzle, wherein a first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the upper side inside the washing box, a first washing roller is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the lower side inside the washing box, a second washing roller is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, the washing brush layer covers the outer sides of the first washing roller and the second washing roller, the left end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the washing box and is connected with a first rotating motor, and the left end of the second rotating shaft extends out of the washing box and is connected with a second rotating motor.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after the chestnuts are cleaned, the chestnuts still need to be manually taken out, and the number of the chestnuts taken out each time in a manual taking-out mode is limited, so that the cleaned chestnuts can be completely taken out for many times, the efficiency of manually taking out the chestnuts is low, and the labor capacity of workers is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a Chinese chestnut cleaning machine, it has and washs the back that finishes at the Chinese chestnut, can once take out the inside of wasing the case with wasing good Chinese chestnut.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a Chinese chestnut cleaning machine, includes the washing tank, the inside of washing tank is provided with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket that is used for adorning the Chinese chestnut, be provided with the crossbeam of horizontal setting directly over the washing tank, leave the distance between crossbeam and the washing tank, the outside of crossbeam one end at least extends to the washing tank, sliding connection has hoisting accessory and control on the crossbeam hoisting accessory is along the actuating mechanism of the length direction removal of crossbeam, hoisting accessory can with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket is hung out completely from the inside of washing tank, the bottom of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket is provided with Chinese chestnut exhaust discharge mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the chinese chestnut washs the back that finishes, will be equipped with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket of the good chinese chestnut of washing through hoisting accessory and hang out from the inside of washing tank, and drive hoisting accessory through actuating mechanism and remove, thereby make the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket move to the outside of washing tank, discharge mechanism through waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket bottom will adorn the chinese chestnut in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket inside at last and discharge, accomplish the cleaning process of chinese chestnut, can once only take out whole chinese chestnuts from the inside of washing tank is whole, thereby save the time that the chinese chestnut took out in the washing tank.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a water flow disturbing mechanism for disturbing the water in the cleaning tank to flow is arranged on the cleaning tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through making the inside rivers of washing tank flow, make hydroenergy can wash the chinese chestnut, compare and soak abluent mode, its abluent speed is faster, and can abluent cleaner.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rivers disturbance mechanism is including fixing the circulating water pump in the washing tank outside, circulating water pump's water inlet and delivery port are provided with drinking-water pipe and the drain pipe that is linked together with the inside of washing tank respectively, the position that drinking-water pipe and drain pipe and washing tank are linked together sets up relatively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drain pipe exhaust water need flow through whole washing tank, ensures that the inside water of washing tank passes the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket that is located the washing tank inside when flowing to wash the inside chinese chestnut of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one end that drinking-water pipe and washing tank are linked together is provided with and filters.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the impurity in the washing tank from entering into circulating water pump's inside to cause the influence to circulating water pump, can play the effect of protection to circulating water pump.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the draining basket comprises a basket body with openings at the top end and the bottom end, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the side wall of the basket body, the discharging mechanism comprises guide rails which are located on two opposite sides of the opening at the bottom end of the basket body, the two guide rails are parallel and opposite, and a bottom plate which seals the opening at the bottom end of the basket body is connected between the two opposite guide rails in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need control the bottom plate and remove along the guide rail, can open the opening of blue body bottom to make the chinese chestnut that is located the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket inside fall.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when hoisting the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket from the washing tank, the inside of washing tank is got back to the water that is located the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket can be quick.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lifting device is detachably connected with the draining basket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when damage or deformation appear in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket, can change the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving mechanism comprises a lead screw which is rotatably connected to the cross beam, the axial direction of the lead screw is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the lifting device, and a driving piece which drives the lead screw to rotate is arranged at one end of the lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive hoisting accessory that can be stable removes on the crossbeam.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the draining basket is characterized in that two positioning blocks are arranged on the cross beam, the lifting device is positioned between the two positioning blocks, and when the lifting device is respectively contacted with the two positioning blocks, the draining basket is respectively positioned on the outer side of the cleaning tank and right above the cleaning tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inject hoisting accessory's stroke to need not frequent the position to the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket place of hoisting to adjust.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lifting device comprises a moving sleeve sleeved on the cross beam, a lifting motor is arranged on the moving sleeve, a winding roller is arranged on a motor shaft of the lifting motor, a chain is arranged on the winding roller, one end of the chain is fixed with the winding roller, the other end of the chain is a free end, and the free end of the chain is connected with the draining basket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be according to actual conditions to the height at the place of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket, and can adjust to arbitrary high department.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. after the Chinese chestnuts are cleaned, the draining basket with the cleaned Chinese chestnuts is lifted out of the cleaning tank through the lifting device, the lifting device is driven to move through the driving mechanism, so that the draining basket is moved to the outer side of the cleaning tank, and finally the Chinese chestnuts in the draining basket are discharged through the discharging mechanism at the bottom end of the draining basket, so that the cleaning process of the Chinese chestnuts is completed, all the Chinese chestnuts can be completely taken out of the cleaning tank at one time, and the time for taking the Chinese chestnuts out of the cleaning tank is saved;

2. through making the inside rivers of washing tank flow, make hydroenergy can wash the chinese chestnut, compare and soak abluent mode, its abluent speed is faster, and can abluent cleaner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a draining basket in a state inside a sink;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which the draining basket is extracted to the outside of the wash tank;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion B of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the draining basket.

In the figure, 1, a cleaning tank; 2. a draining basket; 21. a basket body; 211. a communicating hole; 22. a boom; 221. a hoisting ring; 23. a guide rail; 24. a base plate; 241. a water leakage hole; 242. buckling grooves; 3. a water flow disturbing mechanism; 31. a water circulating pump; 32. a water pumping pipe; 321. filtering with a screen; 33. a drain pipe; 4. a cross beam; 41. positioning blocks; 5. a column; 51. a connecting plate; 6. a hoisting device; 61. moving the sleeve; 62. a hoisting motor; 63. a wind-up roll; 64. a chain; 65. a hook; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. a lead screw; 72. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a chinese chestnut cleaning machine, including open-top's washing tank 1, the inside that is located washing tank 1 is provided with stainless steel's waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket 2, and the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket 2 is visited out from the notch of washing tank 1. A water flow disturbing mechanism 3 for flowing water inside the cleaning tank 1 and making the flowing water flow through the draining basket 2 is provided on the cleaning tank 1. A transverse beam 4 is arranged right above the cleaning tank 1, and two ends of the transverse beam 4 respectively extend to the outer side of the cleaning tank 1. The two ends of the cross beam 4 are respectively fixed with a vertical upright post 5, and the top ends of the upright posts 5 are respectively welded and fixed with the cross beam 4. The bottom end of the upright post 5 is fixed with a connecting plate 51 for fixing the upright post 5 and the ground together.

A hoisting device 6 and a driving mechanism 7 for driving the hoisting device 6 to move along the longitudinal direction of the cross beam 4 are slidably connected to the cross beam 4. The lifting device 6 comprises a moving sleeve 61 which is sleeved on the cross beam 4 and is in sliding connection with the cross beam 4, and a lifting motor 62 is fixedly connected to the moving sleeve 61. A winding roller 63 is fixed on a motor shaft of the hoisting motor 62. The winding roller 63 is provided with a chain 64, one end of the chain 64 is fixedly connected with the winding roller 63, and the other end of the chain 64 is a free end. The chain 64 is integrally wound on the take-up roller 63, and the free end of the chain 64 hangs down. Referring to fig. 2, a hook 65 is fixed to the free end of the chain 64.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving mechanism 7 includes a lead screw 71 rotatably connected to the cross member 4, and a longitudinal direction of the lead screw 71 is arranged along a longitudinal direction of the cross member 4. The lead screw 71 passes through the moving sleeve 61 and is threadedly coupled to the moving sleeve 61. A driving motor 72 for driving the lead screw 71 to rotate is arranged at one end of the lead screw 71, and a motor shaft of the driving motor 72 is coaxial and fixedly connected with the lead screw 71.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two positioning blocks 41 are fixed on the cross beam 4 at intervals, the hoisting device 6 is located between the two positioning blocks 41, one of the positioning blocks 41 is located right above the cleaning tank 1, and the other positioning block 41 is located outside the cleaning tank 1. When the moving sleeve 61 of the lifting device 6 abuts against the positioning block 41 located outside the washing tub 1, the draining basket 2 lifted by the lifting device 6 is located outside the washing tub 1, and when the moving sleeve 61 abuts against the positioning block 41 located directly above the washing tub 1, the draining basket 2 lifted by the lifting device 6 is located directly above the washing tub 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the draining basket 2 includes a basket body 21 having openings at both top and bottom ends, a plurality of communicating holes 211 are formed on a sidewall of the basket body 21, and the communicating holes 211 are not sized to allow the chestnuts to pass therethrough. The top end of the basket body 21 is provided with a transversely arranged hanging rod 22, and two ends of the hanging rod 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite side walls of the basket body 21. The feed inlet of basket 21 is located on both sides of suspension rod 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a suspension ring 221 is welded and fixed to a center position of the top end surface of the suspension rod 22. The hanging ring 221 is located at a position opposite to the center of the basket body 21. The lifting ring 221 is sized to enable the hook 65 of the lifting device 6 to be hooked.

Referring to fig. 5, two horizontally opposite and parallel guide rails 23 are provided at the bottom end of the draining basket 2, the cross section of the guide rails 23 is "U" shaped, and the openings of the guide rails 23 are oppositely arranged. Two guide rails 23 are located on opposite sides of the opening at the bottom end of the draining basket 2. The guide rail 23 and the basket body 21 are welded and fixed. A bottom plate 24 capable of completely closing the bottom opening of the draining basket 2 is arranged between the two guide rails 23, the bottom plate 24 is inserted between the two guide rails 23, and one side of the bottom plate 24 facing the guide rails 23 extends into the opening of the guide rails 23. The bottom plate 24 is connected with the guide rail 23 in a sliding way. A plurality of water leakage holes 241 are formed on the surface of the bottom plate 24. The size of the water leakage hole 241 does not allow the chestnut to pass therethrough.

The surface of the bottom plate 24 is provided with a fastening slot 242, and the fastening slot 242 enables four fingers of a person to extend into the fastening slot 242. When the bottom plate 24 needs to be pulled out from between the guide rails 23, a finger is inserted into the inside of the catching groove 242, so as to apply force to the bottom plate 24, and the bottom plate 24 is pulled out from between the opposite guide rails 23, so that the bottom opening of the basket body 21 is opened.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water flow disturbing mechanism 3 includes a circulating water pump 31 fixed on the outer surface of the cleaning tank 1, a water suction pipe 32 is disposed at a water inlet of the circulating water pump 31, and a water discharge pipe 33 is disposed at a water outlet of the circulating water pump 31. One end of the water pumping pipe 32 is connected with a water inlet of the circulating water pump 31 through a flange, the other end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 and then extends into the cleaning tank 1, and the water pumping pipe 32 and the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 are welded and fixed in a full-length welding mode. One end of the drain pipe 33 is connected to a water outlet flange of the circulating water pump 31, and the other end thereof penetrates through the side wall of the washing tub 1 to extend into the inside of the washing tub 1. The drain pipe 33 and the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 are welded and fixed by full welding. The side wall of the washing tub 1 connected to the pumping pipe 32 and the draining pipe 33 is disposed opposite to each other. Thereby ensuring that the water discharged from the water discharge pipe 33 can pass through the draining basket 2 located inside the wash bowl 1.

When water is filled into the cleaning tank 1, it is necessary to ensure that the water level inside the cleaning tank 1 is higher than the end of the cleaning tank 1 to which the water suction pipe 32 is connected.

Be located inside the one end that is linked together of drinking-water pipe 32 and washing tank 1 of one end and be fixed with stainless steel's filter screen 321, thereby can filter the water that enters into inside drinking-water pipe 32 through filter screen 321, avoid the impurity that washs to enter into circulating water pump 31 through drinking-water pipe 32.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when washing the chinese chestnut, the hanging ring 221 at the top end of the draining basket 2 is connected with the hanging hook 65 of the lifting device 6, the draining basket 2 is placed inside the washing tank 1 filled with water, the chinese chestnut is poured into the draining basket 2, and the circulating water pump 31 is driven, so that the water inside the washing tank 1 flows. The water inside the washing tank 1 flows to wash the chestnuts inside the draining basket 2, and the impurities on the surfaces of the chestnuts are washed clean.

After the Chinese chestnuts are washed, the whole draining basket 2 is lifted by the lifting device 6, the lifting device 6 is controlled by the driving mechanism 7 to move along the cross beam 4, the draining basket 2 is lifted to the outside of the cleaning tank 1, finally, the bottom plate 24 at the bottom end of the basket body 21 is pulled out, and the opening at the bottom end of the basket body 21 is opened, so that the cleaned Chinese chestnuts fall from the draining basket 2. Before the bottom plate 24 is drawn, a transfer bucket or a transfer trolley is firstly placed below the draining basket 2, so that the fallen chestnuts fall into the transfer bucket or the transfer trolley.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese chestnut cleaning machine, includes washing tank (1), its characterized in that: a draining basket (2) used for containing Chinese chestnuts is arranged in the cleaning tank (1), a transverse beam (4) is transversely arranged right above the cleaning tank (1), a distance is reserved between the transverse beam (4) and the cleaning tank (1), at least one end of the transverse beam (4) extends to the outer side of the cleaning tank (1), a lifting device (6) and a driving mechanism (7) used for controlling the lifting device (6) to move along the length direction of the transverse beam (4) are connected onto the transverse beam (4) in a sliding mode, the draining basket (2) can be completely lifted out of the cleaning tank (1) through the lifting device (6), and a discharging mechanism used for discharging the Chinese chestnuts is arranged at the bottom end of the draining basket (2); a water flow disturbing mechanism (3) for disturbing the water in the cleaning tank (1) to flow is arranged on the cleaning tank (1); rivers disturbance mechanism (3) are including fixing circulating water pump (31) in washing tank (1) outside, the water inlet and the delivery port of circulating water pump (31) are provided with drinking-water pipe (32) and drain pipe (33) that are linked together with the inside of washing tank (1) respectively, the position that drinking-water pipe (32) and drain pipe (33) and washing tank (1) are linked together sets up relatively.

2. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water pumping pipe (32) communicated with the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a filtering piece.

3. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the draining basket (2) comprises a basket body (21) with openings at the top end and the bottom end, a plurality of communicating holes (211) are formed in the side wall of the basket body (21), the discharging mechanism comprises guide rails (23) which are located on two opposite sides of the opening at the bottom end of the basket body (21), the two guide rails (23) are parallel and opposite to each other, and a bottom plate (24) which seals the opening at the bottom end of the basket body (21) is connected between the opposite guide rails (23) in a sliding mode.

4. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the bottom plate (24) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (241).

5. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (6) is detachably connected with the draining basket (2).

6. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (7) comprises a lead screw (71) which is rotatably connected to the cross beam (4), the axial direction of the lead screw (71) is arranged along the length direction of the cross beam (4), the lead screw (71) is in threaded connection with the hoisting device (6), and a driving piece which drives the lead screw (71) to rotate is arranged at one end of the lead screw (71).

7. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that two positioning blocks (41) are arranged on the cross beam (4), the lifting device (6) is located between the two positioning blocks (41), and when the lifting device (6) is respectively contacted with the two positioning blocks (41), the draining basket (2) is respectively located on the outer side of the cleaning tank (1) and right above the cleaning tank (1).

8. The chestnut washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (6) comprises a moving sleeve (61) sleeved on the cross beam (4), a lifting motor (62) is arranged on the moving sleeve (61), a winding roller (63) is arranged on a motor shaft of the lifting motor (62), a chain (64) is arranged on the winding roller (63), one end of the chain (64) is fixed with the winding roller (63), the other end of the chain (64) is a free end, and the free end of the chain (64) is connected with the draining basket (2).