CN212436817U

CN212436817U - Shaking type hemp pollen collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN212436817U
Application number: CN202020877333.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房郁妍
Original assignee: Institute Of Industrial Crops Of Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute Of Industrial Crops Of Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-22

Abstract

A shaking type hemp pollen collecting device relates to a pollen collecting device. Solves the problems of high labor intensity, low pollen collection amount, low efficiency and easy plant injury in the existing manual pollen collection process. The device comprises the following steps: one side of the box body is provided with an upper cover, the other side of the box body is connected with the collecting bag, and the box body and the upper cover are both provided with notches; the box body is arranged on the U-shaped bracket, and a spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the box body and the U-shaped bracket; a first rotating shaft is arranged between two sides of the U-shaped bracket, shifting pieces are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft, and the shifting pieces correspond to the shifting plate in position; a support rod is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped support, a barrel is arranged at the bottom of the support rod, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are arranged in the barrel, and a ratchet mechanism is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft; the end part of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder body and is provided with a rotating handle; a clockwork spring is arranged in the barrel, one end of the clockwork spring is connected with the inner wall of the barrel, and the other end of the clockwork spring is connected with a third rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are in transmission through a belt.

Description

Shaking type hemp pollen collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a collection system of pollen.

Background

The hemp is mainly applied to the fields of medicine, cosmetology, materials, paper making and the like, and the hemp is generally planted outdoors and irradiated by sunlight due to strong environmental adaptability, but the quality can be influenced by natural pollination due to male and female heteroplants, so that male and female isolation can be realized in the early stage, and artificial pollen collection and pollination are subsequently performed. In the existing manual pollen collecting process, the labor intensity is high, the pollen collecting amount is low, the efficiency is low, and plants are easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve present manual work and adopt the powder in-process, intensity of labour is big, and pollen acquisition volume is low, and is inefficient, easily hinders the problem of plant, and provides a collection system of big hemp pollen of shake formula.

A shaking type hemp pollen collecting device comprises a collecting bag, a box body, a U-shaped bracket, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a supporting rod, a belt, a ratchet mechanism, a spring, a rotating handle, a spring and a barrel body;

one side of the box body is an inlet side and is hinged with an upper cover, the other side of the box body is connected and communicated with the opening of the collecting bag, and the inlet side of the box body and a side plate of the upper cover are both provided with notches and correspond in position; the gap is provided with a sponge; the bottom of the box body is provided with a shifting plate;

the box body is arranged on the U-shaped bracket and connected through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of springs are arranged between the bottom surface of the box body and the U-shaped bracket and are uniformly distributed into two rows; a first rotating shaft is arranged between two sides of the U-shaped bracket, a plurality of shifting pieces are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft, and the shifting pieces correspond to the shifting plate in position;

the bottom of the U-shaped support is provided with a support rod which is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a barrel body and is communicated with the barrel body, the length direction of the barrel body is vertical to that of the support rod, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are arranged in the barrel body, and a ratchet mechanism is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft; one side end part of the second rotating shaft is connected with the ratchet wheel; one end part of one side of the third rotating shaft is connected with the ratchet driving part, a pawl is hinged on the ratchet driving part, an elastic sheet is arranged between the pawl and the ratchet driving part, and the other end part of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the barrel body and is provided with a rotating handle;

a clockwork spring is arranged in the barrel, one end of the clockwork spring is connected with the inner wall of the barrel, and the other end of the clockwork spring is connected with a third rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are driven by a belt, and the belt is arranged in the supporting rod.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

in the use, open the upper cover, then get into the collection bag with the cannabis plant through the box body, close the upper cover, because the setting of sponge for the closing in-process can not cause the damage to the cannabis plant, and play the effect of compressing tightly to the cannabis plant.

The rotating handle arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft is rotated anticlockwise, and the spring is connected with the third rotating shaft, so that when the third rotating shaft is rotated, the spring is screwed, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft drives the ratchet driving piece and the pawl to rotate, at the moment, the pawl slides along the back of the ratchet teeth, and the ratchet is still; when stopping rotating and loosening the third pivot, clockwork spring energy release drives the third pivot, ratchet drive spare and pawl counter-rotation, the pawl inserts in the tooth's socket of ratchet, promote the ratchet and rotate, drive the rotation of second pivot thereupon, make first pivot rotate because belt transmission, and then drive the plectrum stir the group board that the box body bottom set up at rotatory in-process, because the box body sets up on U type support and is connected through the pivot, and set up a plurality of springs between box body bottom surface and the U type support, stirring power makes the spring drive box body vibration, big hemp pollen falls into in the collection bag along with the shake.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses need not artificial shake, only need rotate the turning handle in advance, can realize subsequent automatic shake, pollen collection gauge height, easy operation reduces the labour.

2. The utility model discloses big hemp pollen has avoided pollen pollution along with the shake falls into in the collecting bag, has improved collection efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses the setting of sponge has realized airtight to the intracavity, has solved the problem that adopts the powder in-process pollen to easily fly off, and can avoid causing the damage to the marijuana plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a shaking type hemp pollen collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the shaking type hemp pollen collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the embodiment is a shaking type hemp pollen collecting device, which comprises a collecting bag 1, a box body 2, a U-shaped bracket 3, a first rotating shaft 4-1, a second rotating shaft 4-2, a third rotating shaft 4-3, a supporting rod 5, a belt 6, a ratchet mechanism 7, a clockwork spring 8, a rotating handle 9, a spring 10 and a barrel 11;

one side of the box body 2 is an inlet side and is hinged with an upper cover 2-1, the other side of the box body 2 is connected and communicated with the opening of the collecting bag 1, and the inlet side of the box body 2 and a side plate of the upper cover 2-1 are provided with notches and are corresponding in position; the gap is provided with a sponge 2-2; the bottom of the box body 2 is provided with a poking plate 2-3;

the box body 2 is arranged on the U-shaped bracket 3 and connected through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of springs 10 are arranged between the bottom surface of the box body 2 and the U-shaped bracket 3 and are uniformly distributed into two rows; a first rotating shaft 4-1 is arranged between two sides of the U-shaped bracket 3, a plurality of shifting pieces 4-1-1 are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft 4-1, and the shifting pieces 4-1-1 correspond to the shifting plates 2-3;

the bottom of the U-shaped support 3 is provided with a support rod 5, the support rod 5 is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the support rod 5 is provided with a cylinder 11 and communicated with the cylinder, the length direction of the cylinder 11 is vertical to that of the support rod 5, a second rotating shaft 4-2 and a third rotating shaft 4-3 are arranged in the cylinder 11, and a ratchet mechanism 7 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 4-2 and the third rotating shaft 4-3; one side end part of the second rotating shaft 4-2 is connected with a ratchet wheel 7-1; the end part of one side of the third rotating shaft 4-3 is connected with a ratchet driving part 7-2, a pawl 7-3 is hinged on the ratchet driving part 7-2, an elastic sheet 7-4 is arranged between the pawl 7-3 and the ratchet driving part 7-2, and the end part of the other side of the third rotating shaft 4-3 penetrates through the barrel body 11 and is provided with a rotating handle 9;

a clockwork spring 8 is arranged in the barrel body 11, one end of the clockwork spring 8 is connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 11, and the other end of the clockwork spring 8 is connected with the third rotating shaft 4-3; the second rotating shaft 4-2 and the first rotating shaft 4-1 are driven by a belt 6, and the belt 6 is arranged in the supporting rod 5.

This embodiment box body 2 and collection bag 1 are detachable construction, conveniently collect. The upper cover 2-1 of the embodiment is provided with a lock catch.

The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:

1. this embodiment need not artificial shake, only needs to rotate the turning handle 9 in advance, can realize subsequent automatic shake, and pollen collection volume is high, and easy operation reduces the labour.

2. The hemp pollen falls into the collection bag 1 along with shaking, so that pollen pollution is avoided, and the collection efficiency is improved.

3. The arrangement of the sponge 2-2 in the embodiment realizes the sealing of the cavity, solves the problem that the pollen is easy to scatter in the process of picking the powder, and can avoid the damage to the hemp plants.

The second embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the notch is a semicircular notch. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.

The third concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from the first or second embodiment in that: the sponge 2-2 has the same shape as the gap. The other is the same as in the first or second embodiment.

The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from the first to third embodiments in that: the plurality of springs 10 is four springs 10. The others are the same as the first to third embodiments.

The fifth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from one of the first to fourth embodiments in that: the plurality of shifting pieces 4-1-1 are two or more than two shifting pieces 4-1-1. The rest is the same as the first to fourth embodiments.

Claims

1. A shaking type hemp pollen collecting device is characterized by comprising a collecting bag (1), a box body (2), a U-shaped bracket (3), a first rotating shaft (4-1), a second rotating shaft (4-2), a third rotating shaft (4-3), a supporting rod (5), a belt (6), a ratchet mechanism (7), a clockwork spring (8), a rotating handle (9), a spring (10) and a barrel body (11);

one side of the box body (2) is an inlet side and is hinged with an upper cover (2-1), the other side of the box body (2) is connected and communicated with the opening of the collecting bag (1), and the inlet side of the box body (2) and a side plate of the upper cover (2-1) are provided with notches and correspond in position; the gap is provided with a sponge (2-2); the bottom of the box body (2) is provided with a shifting plate (2-3);

the box bodies (2) are arranged on the U-shaped supports (3) and connected through rotating shafts, and a plurality of springs (10) are arranged between the bottom surfaces of the box bodies (2) and the U-shaped supports (3) and are uniformly distributed into two rows; a first rotating shaft (4-1) is arranged between two sides of the U-shaped support (3), a plurality of shifting pieces (4-1-1) are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft (4-1), and the shifting pieces (4-1-1) correspond to the shifting plates (2-3);

the bottom of the U-shaped support (3) is provided with a support rod (5), the support rod (5) is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the support rod (5) is provided with a cylinder (11) and communicated with the cylinder, the length direction of the cylinder (11) is vertical to the length direction of the support rod (5), a second rotating shaft (4-2) and a third rotating shaft (4-3) are arranged in the cylinder (11), and a ratchet mechanism (7) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (4-2) and the third rotating shaft (4-3); one side end part of the second rotating shaft (4-2) is connected with the ratchet wheel (7-1); one end of the third rotating shaft (4-3) is connected with the ratchet driving part (7-2), the ratchet driving part (7-2) is hinged with a pawl (7-3), an elastic sheet (7-4) is arranged between the pawl (7-3) and the ratchet driving part (7-2), and the other end of the third rotating shaft (4-3) penetrates through the barrel body (11) and is provided with a rotating handle (9);

a clockwork spring (8) is arranged in the barrel (11), one end of the clockwork spring (8) is connected with the inner wall of the barrel (11), and the other end of the clockwork spring (8) is connected with a third rotating shaft (4-3); the second rotating shaft (4-2) and the first rotating shaft (4-1) are driven by a belt (6), and the belt (6) is arranged in the supporting rod (5).

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the notch is a semicircular notch.

3. A wobble collection device of cannabis pollen as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the sponge (2-2) is shaped like a gap.

4. A wobble mechanism for collecting cannabis pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of springs (10) is four springs (10).

5. A wobble mechanism for collecting hemp pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of fingers (4-1-1) is two or more fingers (4-1-1).