CN212436587U

CN212436587U - Wind-solar energy intelligent control combined supply system heat-preservation type greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN212436587U
Application number: CN202020875134.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘长晖; 刘新波; 冯一新; 吴家隽
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Junhua Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Junhua Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-22

Abstract

A wind-solar energy intelligent control combined supply system heat-preservation greenhouse belongs to the technical field of agricultural production. The utility model discloses a printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane, support, heat preservation roofing, the compound intergral template of heat preservation, light energy power generation facility, wind power generation facility, electric heater, circulating water pump and geothermol power pipe, the surface upper berth of support has the printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane, and the one end of support is fixed on the ground surface, and the heat preservation roofing is installed to the other end of support, and the compound intergral template of heat preservation is installed to the bottom of heat preservation roofing, and light energy power generation facility and wind power generation facility install in ground surface upper end, and light energy power generation facility is connected with electric heater with wind power generation facility, and electric heater is connected with circulating water pump, and circulating water pump and geothermol power union. The utility model discloses a temperature that multiple heating methods and heat preservation device made in the greenhouse is in the temperature that is fit for vegetation to can not cause the pollution to the environment.

Description

Wind-solar energy intelligent control combined supply system heat-preservation type greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wind-solar energy intelligent control allies oneself with confession system heat preservation type greenhouse belongs to agricultural production technical field.

Background

A greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, and refers to a room provided with cold-proof, heating, light-transmitting and other facilities for cultivating temperature-favored plants in winter. The greenhouse is a building capable of controlling or partially controlling the growth environment of plants, is mainly used for non-seasonal or non-regional plant cultivation, scientific research, generation-adding breeding, ornamental plant cultivation and the like, has clear temperature in the north and the east, is particularly low in the winter, is not suitable for growth of vegetables, fruits and plants, and is often required to be planted in the greenhouse to improve the supply of the vegetables and the fruits.

At present, the science and technology of wind energy, light energy and geothermal energy are developed rapidly and widely applied, including the greenhouse industry, and particularly the light energy plays a great role in the greenhouse industry in cold regions. The heat is absorbed through illumination mostly in present big-arch shelter, and present big-arch shelter still has following shortcoming:

1. in the greenhouse for supplying heat by light energy, the heat obtained at night or in continuous cloudy and snowy days is very little, and the heating requirement of the greenhouse under severe cold cannot be completely met;

2. the cost for heating the greenhouse by using electricity and gas in the greenhouse is too high, so that the planting cost is greatly increased;

3. the heating in the greenhouse by fuel can cause environmental pollution and pollution to plants, and the general ventilation in the greenhouse is poor, so that oxygen deficiency or carbon monoxide poisoning is easily generated;

4. most of geothermal pipes installed under a planting soil layer in the existing greenhouse are fixedly installed, and when the greenhouse is dismantled or the area is changed to rebuild the greenhouse, manpower and material resources are consumed for installing and dismantling the geothermal pipes.

In view of the above, there is a need for a greenhouse capable of heating in various ways and having easily detachable heat pipes in the greenhouse to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a defect problem that present warmhouse booth exists in the aspect of the heating, to the not enough of prior art, the utility model discloses a "wind-solar energy intelligence accuse allies oneself with confession system heat preservation type greenhouse". A brief summary of the present invention is provided below in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the present invention. It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical elements of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention.

The technical scheme of the utility model:

wind-solar energy intelligent control allies oneself with heat preservation type greenhouse of confession system, including printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane, support, heat preservation roofing, the compound intergral template of heat preservation, light energy power generation facility, wind power generation facility, electric heater, circulating water pump and geothermol power pipe, the surface upper berth of support has the printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane, and the one end of support is fixed on the ground surface, and the heat preservation roofing is installed to the other end of support, and the compound intergral template of heat preservation is installed to the bottom of heat preservation roofing, and the other end of the compound intergral template of heat preservation passes the ground surface and puts into the underground, and light energy power generation facility and wind power generation facility install in the ground surface upper end, and light energy power generation facility is connected with electric heater with wind power generation facility, and electric heater.

Furthermore, a current conversion fan is installed at the bottom of the heat preservation roof.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the heat-insulating composite integrated plate is coated with a graphene heat storage material.

Furthermore, the inner side of the bracket is provided with a double-layer film, one end of the double-layer film is fixed on the planting soil layer, and the other end of the double-layer film is fixed below the heat-preservation roof.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the light-transmitting heat-insulating film is provided with a heat-insulating cotton felt.

Furthermore, the support is a light steel net rack.

Furthermore, the geothermal pipe is arranged on the sliding block, and the sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the upper end face of the sliding block, the heat conduction pipe is fixed in the groove, a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the sliding block, and the bolt is installed on the sliding block through the threaded hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the wind-solar intelligent control combined supply system heat-preservation greenhouse heats the greenhouse in three modes of light energy, wind energy and illumination, and solves the problem that the single heating effect is not ideal for heating the greenhouse;

2. the utility model has the advantages that the arrangement of the geothermal pipe is clear by the matching of the slide block and the slide rail which are arranged under the geothermal pipe, and the installation and the disassembly are more time-saving, labor-saving, convenient and rapid;

3. the utility model heats the greenhouse by the power generation of the light energy and the wind energy, which can not pollute the environment and the plants in the greenhouse can not be polluted;

4. this use neotype heat preservation type greenhouse carries out timely change through the air of change of current fan in to the greenhouse, avoids causing the problem of oxygen deficiency in the greenhouse, can not cause the injury to the personnel in the greenhouse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a thermal insulation greenhouse with a wind-solar intelligent control combined supply system;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation and arrangement of geothermal pipes;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slider and a slide rail;

fig. 4 is a side view of the slider and the slide rail.

In the figure, 1-a light-transmitting heat-insulating film, 2-a heat-insulating roof, 3-a heat-insulating composite board, 4-graphene heat-storing materials, 5-a geothermal pipe, 6-a support, 7-a light energy power generation device, 8-a wind energy power generation device, 9-a ground surface, 10-a planting soil layer, 11-a heat-insulating cotton felt, 12-an electric heater, 13-a circulating water pump, 14-a double-layer film, 15-a converter fan, 51-a sliding block, 52-a sliding rail, 53-a threaded hole and 54-a bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary, and not to limit the scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the wind-solar intelligent control cogeneration system heat-preservation greenhouse of the embodiment comprises a light-transmitting heat-insulation film 1, a support 6, a heat-preservation roof 2, a heat-preservation composite integrated plate 3, a light energy power generation device 7, a wind energy power generation device 8, an electric heater 12, a circulating water pump 13 and a geothermal pipe 5, wherein the light-transmitting heat-insulation film 1 is paved on the outer surface of the support 6, one end of the support 6 is fixed on the ground surface 9, the heat-preservation roof 2 is installed at the other end of the support 6, the heat-preservation composite integrated plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the heat-preservation roof 2, the other end of the heat-preservation composite integrated plate 3 penetrates through the ground surface 9 to be placed underground, the light energy power generation device 7 and the wind energy power generation device 8 are installed at the upper end of the ground surface 9, the light energy power generation device 7 is connected with the wind energy, the geothermal pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer 10; the support 6 is used for placing the printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane 1, the temperature in the greenhouse can be prevented to printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane 1 gives off, light power generation facility 7 and wind power generation facility 8 are current products, light power generation facility 7 supplies power to electric heater 12 with wind power generation facility 8, electric heater 12 heats the water in circulating water pump 13, the temperature of planting soil layer 10 is kept in rivers income ground heat pipe 5 of heating in circulating water pump 13, the compound intergral template 3 that keeps warm is placed in the underground degree of depth and is not less than local frozen soil degree of depth, can thoroughly block the thermal energy source and give off to the underground like this.

The second embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the thermal insulation greenhouse of the wind-solar intelligent control cogeneration system of the embodiment is provided with a converter fan 15 mounted at the bottom of the thermal insulation roof 2; the current conversion fan 15 is embedded into the heat preservation roof 2, the current conversion fan 15 is used for air circulation in the greenhouse, and the current conversion fan 15 is started at regular time to keep oxygen in the greenhouse sufficient.

The third concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the thermal insulation greenhouse of the wind-solar intelligent control cogeneration system of the embodiment is characterized in that the inner wall of the thermal insulation composite integrated plate 3 is coated with a graphene thermal storage material 4; the graphene heat storage material 4 has a better heat preservation effect, and can better block heat energy from being emitted to the underground.

The fourth concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the wind-solar intelligent control combined supply system heat preservation type greenhouse of the embodiment has the structure that the inner side of the bracket 6 is provided with the two-layer film 14, one end of the two-layer film 14 is fixed on the planting soil layer 10, and the other end of the two-layer film 14 is fixed below the heat preservation roof 2; by installing the two-layer film 14 on the inner side of the bracket 6, the temperature in the greenhouse is prevented from being dissipated.

The fifth concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the thermal insulation greenhouse of the wind-solar intelligent control cogeneration system of the embodiment is provided with a thermal insulation cotton felt 11 on the outer surface of the light-transmitting thermal insulation film 1; the heat preservation cotton felt 11 plays the effect of heat preservation and isolated outside cool air, can pack up the heat preservation cotton felt 11 when sunshine is better daytime and make sunshine shine into the greenhouse, covers printing opacity thermal-insulated membrane 1 completely through heat preservation cotton felt 11 at the lower night of temperature, blocks outside cold air.

The sixth specific implementation mode: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the wind-solar intelligent control combined supply system heat preservation type greenhouse of the embodiment is characterized in that the support 6 is a light steel net rack; the light steel net rack is safe, durable, low in cost and good in light transmission effect.

The seventh embodiment: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the thermal insulation greenhouse of the wind-solar intelligent control cogeneration system of the embodiment is characterized in that the geothermal pipe 5 is installed on a slide block 51, and a slide rail 52 is installed at the bottom of the slide block 51; so set up, slider 51 slides on slide rail 52, and accessible slider 51 adjusts the position of geothermal pipe 5, and then realizes adjusting the degree of intensity of laying of geothermal pipe 5, for example cold winter, the density that needs to lay geothermal pipe 5 is higher, and the calorific capacity of such a thermotube 5 is big to improve the temperature of planting soil layer 10, the user can realize adjusting the degree of intensity of geothermal pipe 5 through digging out planting soil layer 10, through the relative position of adjusting slider 51, and need not lay geothermal pipe 5 again, has reduced greenhouse construction's intensity of labour.

The specific implementation mode is eight: the seventh embodiment is described with reference to the seventh embodiment, in the heat-preservation greenhouse of the wind-solar intelligent control combined supply system of the present embodiment, a groove is processed on the upper end surface of the slider 51, the geothermal pipe 5 is fixed in the groove, a threaded hole 53 is formed on the side wall of the slider 51, and a bolt 54 is installed on the slider through the threaded hole 53; the geothermal pipe 5 is clamped on the sliding block 51 through the groove of the sliding block 51, the sliding block 51 can be fixed on the sliding rail 52 by screwing the bolt 54, after the geothermal pipe 5 is arranged, the bolt 54 is screwed to enable the bottom of the bolt 54 to abut against the side wall of the sliding rail 52, and when the position of the geothermal pipe 5 needs to be changed by sliding the sliding block 51, the sliding block 51 can be adjusted by reversely screwing the bolt 54.

This embodiment is only illustrative of the patent and does not limit the scope of protection thereof, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to its part without departing from the spirit of the patent.

Claims

1. Wind-solar energy intelligent control combined supply system heat preservation type greenhouse, its characterized in that: comprises a light-transmitting heat-insulating film (1), a support (6), a heat-insulating roof (2), a heat-insulating composite board (3), a light energy generating device (7), a wind energy generating device (8), an electric heater (12), a circulating water pump (13) and a geothermal pipe (5), wherein the light-transmitting heat-insulating film (1) is paved on the outer surface of the support (6), one end of the support (6) is fixed on the ground surface (9), the heat-insulating roof (2) is installed at the other end of the support (6), the heat-insulating composite board (3) is installed at the bottom of the heat-insulating roof (2), the other end of the heat-insulating composite board (3) penetrates through the ground surface (9) and is placed underground, the light energy generating device (7) and the wind energy generating device (8) are installed at the upper end of the ground surface (9), the light energy generating device (7) and the wind energy generating device (8) are respectively connected with the electric heater (, the circulating water pump (13) is connected with the geothermal pipe (5), and the geothermal pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer (10).

2. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a current conversion fan (15) is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation roof (2).

3. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the heat-insulation composite integrated plate (3) is coated with a graphene heat storage material (4).

4. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner side of the bracket (6) is provided with a double-layer film (14), one end of the double-layer film (14) is fixed on the planting soil layer (10), and the other end of the double-layer film (14) is fixed below the heat-insulating roof (2).

5. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the light-transmitting heat-insulating film (1) is provided with a heat-insulating cotton felt (11).

6. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the support (6) is a light steel net rack.

7. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the geothermal pipe (5) is arranged on the sliding block (51), the sliding rail (52) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (51), and the sliding rail (52) and the sliding block (51) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer (10).

8. The wind-solar intelligent control combined heat-preservation greenhouse of claim 7, wherein: the upper end face of the sliding block (51) is processed with a groove, the geothermal pipe (5) is fixed in the groove, the side wall of the sliding block (51) is provided with a threaded hole (53), and a bolt (54) is installed on the sliding block (51) through the threaded hole (53).