CN212436444U - Seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester - Google Patents
Seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN212436444U CN212436444U CN202021016489.9U CN202021016489U CN212436444U CN 212436444 U CN212436444 U CN 212436444U CN 202021016489 U CN202021016489 U CN 202021016489U CN 212436444 U CN212436444 U CN 212436444U
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- seed melon
- separation chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester, seed melon harvester separation cylinder include axial compressor drum axle and a plurality of bow tooth, and are a plurality of the bow tooth all with axial compressor drum axle fixed connection still includes that at least one pushes away the melon board, and is a plurality of the bow tooth divide into the multiunit, and follows axial compressor drum axle's axial sets gradually and adjacent two sets of stagger in circumference, and every group includes at least one bow tooth, at least one push away the melon board and a set of that is closest to the bin outlet bow tooth one-to-one, push away the one end of melon board and correspond bow tooth fixed connection, the other end is followed axial drum axle extends to the bin outlet. The utility model has the advantages that: the tendril and the drip irrigation zone move from the feeding end to the discharging end along with the rotation of the axial flow roller, and after the melon pushing plate is arranged, the material discharging speed is accelerated, the contact area of the arch teeth is increased, and the winding is not easy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester.
Background
The axial flow roller is a device which is used for stirring in a separating chamber of the seed melon harvester and thoroughly separating melon seeds from melon peels and melon pulp. When the seed melons, the calabash and the pumpkins are harvested, as the picking platform cannot completely remove vines, a part of crop vines and drip irrigation tapes are fed into the harvester together, the axial flow roller of the harvester is wound, a bearing at the rear part of the axial flow roller is frequently damaged, when the drip irrigation tapes and the pumpkins are wound on the arch teeth of the axial flow roller, the entrainment loss of the harvester can be increased, and the separation effect is reduced.
At present, no anti-winding structure is arranged on an axial flow roller of a seed melon harvester in the domestic market, and the melon peel discharging speed at the rear part of the axial flow roller is slow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses how the technical problem that will solve prevents axial compressor cylinder winding tendril.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a seed melon harvester separation cylinder, has feed end and discharge end, includes axial compressor drum axle and a plurality of bow tooth, and is a plurality of the bow tooth all with axial compressor drum axle fixed connection still includes at least one and pushes away the melon board, and is a plurality of the bow tooth divide into the multiunit, and follows axial compressor drum axle sets gradually and adjacent two sets of stagger in circumference, and every group includes at least one bow tooth, at least one push away the melon board and a set of that is closest to the discharge end bow tooth one-to-one, the one end that pushes away the melon board with correspond bow tooth fixed connection, the other end is followed axial of axial compressor drum axle extends to the discharge end.
The utility model has the advantages that: the fed vines and drip irrigation tapes enter the axial flow roller of the separation chamber through the melon crushing chamber, move from the feeding end to the discharging end along with the rotation of the axial flow roller, are easy to stack and wind on the last row of arch teeth and the axial flow roller shaft when moving to the end, and are accelerated in material discharging speed and increased in contact area of the arch teeth and not easy to wind after the melon pushing plate is arranged.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the arch teeth are in a C shape, two ends of each arch tooth are fixedly connected with the axial flow drum shaft, each group comprises two arch teeth, and the two arch teeth are arranged oppositely.
Further, two adjacent groups of the arch teeth are staggered by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the arch teeth are compactly arranged, and the separation effect is good.
The utility model also provides a seed melon threshing device, which comprises a separation chamber shell and a separation roller of the seed melon harvester, wherein one end of the separation chamber shell is provided with a separation chamber feed inlet, the other end of the separation chamber shell is provided with a separation chamber discharge outlet, and the bottom of the separation chamber shell is provided with a melon seed separation net; the axial-flow roller shaft sleeve is arranged in the separation chamber shell and is rotationally connected with the separation chamber shell, the feeding end is arranged at one end of the feeding hole of the separation chamber, and the discharging end is arranged at one end of the discharging hole of the separation chamber.
Has the advantages that: the seed melon piece gets into from the separating chamber feed inlet, and axial compressor cylinder rotates and realizes separating the melon seed, carrying melon pulp and stirring with the inner wall combined action of separating chamber, and the melon seed falls into melon seed conveyor of its below from melon seed separation net, and melon skin and melon pulp move to the separating chamber discharge gate along axial compressor cylinder's axis direction and discharge.
Further, still including preventing twining the offset plate, prevent twining the offset plate with push away melon board fixed connection, prevent twining the offset plate and follow the orientation separation chamber discharge gate one side is stretched out push away the melon board, prevent twining the offset plate with the clearance has between the separation chamber casing.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: install on pushing away the melon board prevent twining the offset plate have elasticity and gapped with the separator housing, increased the width that pushes away the melon board, can prevent to twine, can also reach the purpose of arranging the skin fast.
Further, still include the cutter, the cutter with push away melon board fixed connection, the cutter is followed the orientation separation chamber discharge gate one side is stretched out push away the melon board, the cutter with the clearance has between the separation chamber casing.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the cutter increases the width that pushes away the melon board, prevents the winding, and simultaneously, the cutter rotates along with the arch tooth is quick, can cut off the tendril that remains between cutter and separation chamber casing.
The fixed cutter is arranged corresponding to the cutter, fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the separation chamber and used for being matched with the cutter to cut off the vines when the arch teeth rotate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the fixed cutter and the rotating cutter cooperate to cut off the vines at the discharge port of the separation chamber more easily.
The utility model also provides a seed melon harvester, include seed melon thresher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the seed melon threshing device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the seed melon threshing device of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the seed melon threshing device of the utility model.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. axial flow drum axle, 2, bow tooth, 3, push away melon board, 4, separation chamber casing, 5, prevent twining the offset plate, 6, cutter, 7, stationary knife.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, this embodiment relates to a seed melon harvester separation cylinder, has feed end and discharge end, including axial compressor drum axle 1 and a plurality of bow tooth 2, it is a plurality of bow tooth 2 all with axial compressor drum axle 1 fixed connection still includes that at least one pushes away melon board 3, and is a plurality of bow tooth 2 divide into the multiunit, and follows axial drum axle 1's axial sets gradually and adjacent two sets of stagger in circumference, and every group includes at least one bow tooth 2, at least one push away melon board 3 with be close to a set of discharge end nearest a set of bow tooth 2 one-to-one, push away melon board 3's one end with correspond bow tooth 2 fixed connection, the other end is followed axial of axial compressor drum axle 1 extends to the discharge end.
Specifically, push away melon plate 3's shape also can be rectangle, triangle-shaped or other shapes, push away melon plate 3 with the fixed mode of arch tooth 2 can be fixed modes such as welding, bolted connection, riveting.
As a further scheme of this embodiment, the arch teeth 2 are in a C shape, two ends of the arch teeth 2 are fixedly connected to the axial flow drum shaft 1, each group includes two arch teeth 2, and the two arch teeth 2 are disposed opposite to each other.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, two ends of the arch tooth 2 are respectively fixedly connected with two opposite sides of the axial flow drum shaft 1.
Specifically, the bow tooth 2 with axial compressor drum shaft 1 junction still is provided with the strengthening rib, the strengthening rib is along the triangle-shaped board of axle radial extension, and further, the triangle-shaped board is isosceles triangle-shaped board, and one waist thereof with bow tooth 2 is connected, the base of isosceles triangle-shaped board with axial compressor drum shaft 1 is connected.
As a further aspect of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, two adjacent sets of the arcuate teeth 2 are circumferentially offset by 90 °.
The embodiment also provides a seed melon threshing device, which comprises a separation chamber shell 4 and a separation roller of the seed melon harvester, wherein one end of the separation chamber shell 4 is provided with a separation chamber feeding hole, the other end of the separation chamber shell is provided with a separation chamber discharging hole, and the bottom of the separation chamber shell 4 is provided with a melon seed separation net; axial flow drum axle 1 cover is established in the separator housing 4 and with separator housing 4 rotates and is connected, the feed end set up in separator feed inlet one end, the discharge end set up in separator discharge gate one end.
As the further scheme of this embodiment, still include and prevent twining offset plate 5, prevent twining offset plate 5 with push away melon board 3 fixed connection, prevent twining offset plate 5 from the orientation separation chamber discharge gate one side is stretched out push away melon board 3, prevent twining offset plate 5 with have the clearance between separation chamber casing 4.
Specifically, the anti-tangling rubber plate 5 is made of rubber, and the anti-tangling rubber plate 5 can be replaced by other soft materials with elasticity, such as canvas.
As the further scheme of this embodiment, still include cutter 6, cutter 6 with push away melon board 3 fixed connection, cutter 6 is from the orientation separation chamber discharge gate one side is stretched out push away melon board 3, cutter 6 with have the clearance between separation chamber casing 4.
As a further scheme of this embodiment, the vine cutting device further includes a fixed cutter 7, where the fixed cutter 7 is disposed corresponding to the cutting knife 6, and is fixedly installed at a discharge port of the separation chamber, and is used for cutting the vines in cooperation with the cutting knife 6 when the bow teeth 2 rotate.
Specifically, the fixed knife 7 is fixedly connected with the separation chamber shell 4, or as shown in fig. 3, supports are fixedly arranged at both ends of the separation chamber shell 4, the fixed knife 7 is fixedly connected with the support at one end of the separation chamber discharge port, bearing seats are respectively fixed on the supports at both ends, and both ends of the axial flow drum shaft 1 are mounted in the corresponding bearing seats through bearings.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixed knife 7 is wedge-shaped, and the fixed knife 7 may be fixed by bolting, welding, pin jointing, riveting, or the like.
This embodiment still provides a seed melon harvester, includes seed melon thresher.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a seed melon harvester separation cylinder, has feed end and discharge end, includes axial compressor drum axle (1) and a plurality of bow tooth (2), and is a plurality of bow tooth (2) all with axial compressor drum axle (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that still include that at least one pushes away melon board (3), and is a plurality of bow tooth (2) divide into the multiunit, and follow the axial of axial compressor drum axle (1) sets gradually and adjacent two sets of stagger in circumference, and every group includes at least one bow tooth (2), at least one push away melon board (3) and a set of that is closest to the discharge end bow tooth (2) one-to-one, the one end that pushes away melon board (3) with correspond bow tooth (2) fixed connection, the other end is followed the axial of axial compressor drum axle (1) is to the end extension.
2. A seed melon harvester separation cylinder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the arch teeth (2) are C-shaped, the two ends of the arch teeth (2) are fixedly connected with the axial flow cylinder shaft (1), each group comprises two arch teeth (2), and the two arch teeth (2) are arranged oppositely.
3. A seed melon harvester separation drum as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that two adjacent sets of the arch teeth (2) are circumferentially staggered by 90 °.
4. A seed melon threshing device is characterized by comprising a separation chamber shell (4) and a seed melon harvester separation roller as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one end of the separation chamber shell (4) is provided with a separation chamber feeding hole, the other end of the separation chamber shell is provided with a separation chamber discharging hole, and a melon seed separation net is arranged at the bottom of the separation chamber shell (4); axial flow drum axle (1) cover is established in separating chamber casing (4) and with separating chamber casing (4) rotate and are connected, the feed end set up in separating chamber feed inlet one end, the discharge end set up in separating chamber discharge gate one end.
5. A seed melon thresher according to claim 4, characterized in that still include and prevent twining offset plate (5), prevent twining offset plate (5) with push away melon board (3) fixed connection, prevent twining offset plate (5) from orientation separation chamber discharge gate one side is stretched out push away melon board (3), prevent twining offset plate (5) with the clearance has between separation chamber casing (4).
6. A seed melon thresher according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a cutter (6), cutter (6) with push away melon board (3) fixed connection, cutter (6) follow orientation separation chamber discharge gate one side is stretched out push away melon board (3), cutter (6) with have the clearance between separation chamber casing (4).
7. A seed melon threshing device according to claim 6, further comprising a fixed cutter (7), wherein the fixed cutter (7) is arranged corresponding to the cutter (6) and is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the separation chamber, and is used for being matched with the cutter (6) to cut off vines when the bow teeth (2) rotate.
8. A seed melon harvester, characterized by comprising the seed melon threshing device of any one of claims 4 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021016489.9U CN212436444U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021016489.9U CN212436444U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212436444U true CN212436444U (en) | 2021-02-02 |
Family
ID=74491778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021016489.9U Active CN212436444U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Seed melon harvester separation cylinder, seed melon thresher and seed melon harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212436444U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202021016489.9U patent/CN212436444U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee after: Weichai leiwo Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee before: LOVOL HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee after: Weichai Lovol Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee before: Weichai leiwo Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |