CN212427877U

CN212427877U - Heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble

Info

Publication number: CN212427877U
Application number: CN202020890020.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正付; 左茂林; 黄兵
Original assignee: Shanghai Oak Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Oak Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easy to assemble's heat preservation decorative board subassembly, belong to outer wall insulation construction technical field, its technical scheme main points are easy to assemble's heat preservation decorative board subassembly, which comprises a plate body and an installation component, the installation component includes the fixed plate, expansion plate and connecting piece, the fixed plate passes through expansion bolts fixed connection on the outer wall, fixed plate perpendicular to wall body and level set up, the spout has been seted up on the upper surface of fixed plate, downside fixedly connected with slider at the expansion plate, one side fixed connection that keeps away from the outer wall at the fixed plate blocks the piece, it can play limiting displacement to the slider to block the piece, be provided with the locating part on the expansion plate, can be spacing on the expansion plate with the plate body through the locating part, can be spacing on the fixed plate through the connecting piece. The effect that the staff can bond the plate on the wall is achieved.

Description

Heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an outer wall insulation structure technical field, in particular to heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble.

Background

The heat-insulating decorative plate is a plate which is prefabricated and formed in a factory and has the heat-insulating function of an outer wall, is formed by compounding a heat-insulating material and a decorative material, is used for being attached to the outer wall surface of a building and has the heat-insulating and decorative functions. The heat-insulating decorative plate consists of a bonding layer, a heat-insulating decorative finished plate, an anchoring piece, a sealing material and the like. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the modified phenolic aldehyde heat-insulation decorative plate, the energy-saving decorative plate, the heat-insulation decorative plate, the external heat-insulation plate of the external wall, the A-grade fireproof integrated plate, the external heat-insulation decorative integrated plate and the like are mainly decorated by using fluorocarbon metal, real stone paint, rock slice paint, fancy paint, texture fancy paint, fancy face brick and ancient brick, wherein the modified phenolic aldehyde heat-insulation decorative plate generally has A1-grade fireproof non-combustible type and B1 flame-retardant type, and is closed and non-closed according to the fireproof requirement.

The existing Chinese patent with reference publication number of CN205116608U discloses a heat-insulating decorative board, which comprises a decorative surface layer, a protective layer, a heat-insulating layer and a bottom lining layer from outside to inside in sequence, wherein the protective layer comprises a foam concrete layer and a strength reinforcing layer clamped in the foam concrete layer, the foam concrete layer is made of refractory materials, and the thickness of the protective layer is more than 5cm, so that the fire resistance of the heat-insulating decorative board reaches the national A-level fire-proof standard.

In the installation process, the installation mode of the heat-insulation decorative plate is divided into a complete bonding mode, a dry hanging mode and a bonding and riveting mode, the complete bonding mode and the bonding and riveting mode are required to bond the heat-insulation decorative plate on the outer side of an outer wall in the construction process, wherein the construction process of the point bonding method comprises the steps of coating heat-insulation plate bonding mortar with the width of about 80mm on the peripheral edge of each polystyrene board heat-insulation plate (the size of a standard plate is 600 x 1200 mm), reserving exhaust holes with the width of about 50mm in the middle position of the top of the heat-insulation plate, then uniformly scraping 5 bonding points with the diameter of about 100mm on the surface of the heat-insulation plate, uniformly arranging the bonding points, ensuring that the bonding area between the plate and the wall surface of a base layer is more than 40%, specially ensuring that the polystyrene board and the base layer are bonded firmly, and ensuring that.

The defects of the prior art are as follows: after painting, workers are required to align, if the plates cannot be completely aligned, dislocation is easy to occur, the plates need to be detached, and a bonding cement mortar layer is coated again, so that the operation of the workers is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble reaches the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to bond panel on the wall body.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble, which comprises a plate body and an installation component, the installation component includes the fixed plate, expansion plate and connecting piece, the fixed plate passes through expansion bolts fixed connection on the outer wall, fixed plate perpendicular to wall body and level set up, the spout has been seted up on the upper surface of fixed plate, downside fixedly connected with slider at the expansion plate, one side fixed connection who keeps away from the outer wall at the fixed plate blocks the piece, it can play limiting displacement to the slider to block the piece, be provided with the locating part on the expansion plate, can be spacing on the expansion plate with the plate body through the locating part, can be spacing on the fixed plate with the expansion plate through the connecting piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the plate body is installed, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the wall body through the expansion bolts, the fixing plate is perpendicular to the vertically arranged wall body and horizontally arranged, the bonding mortar layer is coated on one side of the plate body, the expansion plate is pulled to be away from the wall body, then the plate body is vertically placed on the expansion plate, the plate body is limited through the limiting part, and then the expansion plate and the plate body are pushed towards the direction close to the wall body, so that the plate body is attached to the wall body; and then the expansion plate is limited on the fixed plate through the connecting piece, so that the function of limiting the bonded plate body again is realized, and the installation stability of the plate body is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the plate body is provided with an inserting groove, the limiting part is an inserting sheet, the inserting sheet is inserted and matched with the inserting groove, and the length of the inserting sheet is at least half of the length of the plate body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the plate body on the expansion plate, with the cooperation of pegging graft of inserting groove and inserted sheet along vertical direction grafting, consequently the staff can drive expansion plate and plate body synchronous motion when promoting the plate body, then pass through the connecting piece with the expansion plate and spacing on the fixed plate, realized promptly further limiting the function on the wall body with the plate body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a flexible filling layer is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the insertion sheet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inserted sheet was pegged graft with the inserting groove and is cooperated, deformation took place for flexible filling layer, with the clearance seal between inserted sheet and the inserting groove, when the wall body took place to shake or when bonding cement mortar layer became invalid because of the age, the plate body was difficult for taking place to rock for the expansion plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the flexible filling layer is made of sponge materials.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge material is conveniently drawn materials and is conveniently bonded on the lateral wall of insertion piece, reaches the effect of installation of facilitating the work.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting piece is a connecting bolt, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic plate, which is far away from the sliding block, and the connecting bolt penetrates through the positioning plate to be in threaded connection with the fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can dismantle the expansion plate and connect on the fixed plate through bolted connection's mode, when the damage appears in somewhere heat preservation decorative board, the staff can dismantle connecting bolt from the fixed plate, makes things convenient for the heat preservation decorative board that the staff changed.

It is characterized in that; the plate body is including compound panel layer in proper order, the heat preservation, bottom plate layer and protection frame, the heat preservation is fixed to be bonded between panel layer and bottom plate layer, the protection frame is fixed to be set up on the periphery wall of plate body thickness direction, the inserting groove is seted up on a side end face of protection frame, the holding tank has been seted up on one side border that the inserting groove was kept away from to the protection frame, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of spout is kept away from to the fixed plate, the connecting plate passes through expansion bolts fixed connection on the wall body, connecting plate and expansion bolts can insert in the holding tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, one of them plate body is by spacing back on the wall body, and the fixed plate plays preliminary supporting role to the plate body, and the mortar layer that bonds simultaneously plays further fixed action to the plate body, and during the plate body of installation plate body below, connecting plate and expansion bolts insert the spout in for the gap between two adjacent panels is less from top to bottom, has improved the heat preservation of installation heat preservation decorative board on whole wall.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a sound insulation layer is fixedly compounded between the panel layer and the heat insulation layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the puigging, strengthened the syllable-dividing effect of panel for external noise is difficult for entering into indoorly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a structural reinforcing rib is fixedly arranged in the heat insulation layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structural strength of plate body has been strengthened to the structural reinforcement for panel is difficult for taking place deformation.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by adopting the structure of the expansion plate, the fixed plate, the limiting piece and the connecting piece, the function of facilitating the workers to accurately bond the plate body on the wall body is realized;

2. by adopting the structure of the flexible filling layer, the function that the plate body is not easy to shake relative to the expansion plate is realized;

3. through the structure that adopts the holding tank, realized reducing the function in installation gap between the adjacent panel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protruding sheet structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the male connector piece in mating engagement with the connector slot;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of detail A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 5 is a fragmentary three-dimensional schematic view of the location of the lug-receiving slot.

Reference numerals: 1. a plate body; 11. a panel layer; 12. a sound insulating layer; 13. a heat-insulating layer; 131. reinforcing ribs; 14. a floor layer; 15. a protective frame; 151. inserting grooves; 152. accommodating grooves; 2. mounting the component; 21. a fixing plate; 211. a chute; 212. a blocking block; 213. a connecting plate; 22. a retractable plate; 221. a slider; 222. a plug-in sheet; 2221. a flexible filler layer; 223. positioning a plate; 23. a connecting bolt; 4. a wall body; 5. an expansion bolt.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble, refers to fig. 1, includes plate body 1 and installation component 2, makes things convenient for the staff to align the mounted position accuracy on plate body 1 and the wall body 4 through installation component 2, is difficult for taking place the function of dislocation for wall body 4 when making plate body 1 bond on wall body 4 promptly.

Referring to fig. 2, the plate body 1 comprises a panel layer 11, a sound insulation layer 12, a heat insulation layer 13 and a bottom plate layer 14 which are sequentially compounded, wherein the sound insulation layer 12 and the bottom plate layer 14 are respectively fixedly bonded on two sides of the heat insulation layer 13, the panel layer 11 is fixedly bonded on one side of the sound insulation layer 12 far away from the heat insulation layer 13, and a protection frame 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the plate body 1 in the thickness direction; the heat preservation layer 13 is a rock wool layer, fibers of the rock wool layer are perpendicular to the panel layer 11 and the bottom plate layer 14, and the rock wool layer has the characteristics of A-level non-combustibility, heat insulation and heat preservation, so that the whole plate body 1 has good energy-saving and fireproof functions; the sound insulation layer 12 can be made of sound insulation felt, and the sound insulation effect of the heat insulation decorative plate is enhanced by arranging the sound insulation layer 12, so that external noise is not easy to enter a room; reinforcing ribs 131 are fixedly arranged in the rock wool, the arrangement direction of the reinforcing ribs 131 is perpendicular to the panel layer 11 and the bottom plate layer 14, the strength of the whole plate body 1 is increased, and when the plate body 1 is subjected to external force action and air temperature cold and heat change, the whole plate body 1 is not easy to deform under the tensile action of the reinforcing ribs 131; the protective frame 15 may be made of a hard metal material, such as stainless steel.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the installation component 2 includes a fixing plate 21, an expansion plate 22 and a connecting piece, a connecting plate 213 is fixedly connected to one side edge of the fixing plate 21, the connecting plate 213 is fixed to a wall 4 through an expansion bolt 5, a sliding groove 211 is formed in the fixing plate 21, a sliding block 221 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the expansion plate 22, a blocking block 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 21 away from an outer wall, the blocking block 212 can limit the sliding block 221, a limiting part is arranged on the expansion plate 22, the plate body 1 can be limited on the expansion plate 22 through the limiting part, and the expansion plate 22 can be limited on the fixing plate 21 through the connecting piece. When the plate body 1 is installed, the fixing plate 21 is fixedly installed on the wall body 4 in a riveting mode, the fixing plate 21 is perpendicular to the vertically arranged wall body 4 and is horizontally arranged, a bonding mortar layer is coated on one side of the plate body 1, the expansion plate 22 is pulled to be away from the wall body 4, then the plate body 1 is vertically placed on the expansion plate 22, the plate body 1 is limited through the limiting part, the expansion plate 22 and the plate body 1 are pushed towards the direction close to the wall body 4, so that the plate body 1 is attached to the wall body 4, and due to the primary positioning effect of the fixing plate 21 on the wall body 4 and the expansion plate 22 in sliding fit with the fixing plate 21, the function that the plate body 1 is not easy to misplace when being attached to the wall body 4 is; and then the expansion plate 22 is limited on the fixing plate 21 through the connecting piece, so that the function of limiting the bonded plate body 1 again is realized.

Referring to fig. 2, the connecting member is a connecting bolt 23, a positioning plate 223 is fixedly connected to one side of the expansion plate 22 away from the sliding block 221, and the connecting bolt 23 penetrates through the positioning plate 223 and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 21. Can dismantle expansion plate 22 and connect on fixed plate 21 through bolted connection's mode, when the damage appears in somewhere heat preservation decorative board, the staff can dismantle connecting bolt 23 from fixed plate 21, makes things convenient for the staff to change the heat preservation decorative board of new.

Referring to fig. 3, a plug slot 151 is formed in the plate body 1, the limiting member is a plug sheet 222, the plug sheet 222 is in plug fit with the plug slot 151 along the vertical direction, and the length of the plug sheet 222 is at least half of the length of the plate body 1. When placing plate body 1 on expansion plate 22, with the cooperation of pegging graft in vertical direction along pegging graft with inserting groove 151 and inserted sheet 222, consequently the staff can drive expansion plate 22 and plate body 1 synchronous motion when promoting plate body 1, then with expansion plate 22 spacing on fixed plate 21 through the connecting piece, realized promptly with plate body 1 further spacing function on wall body 4.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a flexible filling layer 2221 is fixedly provided on an outer sidewall of the tab 222. When the inserting sheet 222 is inserted into the inserting groove 151, the flexible filling layer 2221 deforms to seal the gap between the inserting sheet 222 and the inserting groove 151, and when the wall 4 vibrates or the bonded cement mortar layer fails for a long time, the plate body 1 is not prone to shaking relative to the expansion plate 22. The flexible filling layer 2221 is a flexible filling layer 2221 made of sponge material. The sponge material is convenient to take materials and is convenient to bond on the outer side wall of the insertion sheet 222, so that the effect of facilitating work and installation is achieved.

Referring to fig. 5, when installing two upper and lower adjacent plate bodies 1, in order to make connecting plate 213 be difficult for interfering the installation of the plate body 1 that lies in the below, can set up the thickness of connecting plate 213 to be less than the thickness of laying of bonding mortar layer, nevertheless because the possible unevenness of wall, the thickness on bonding mortar layer of consequently laying is different, for the convenience of staff's operation, refer to the figure, the utility model discloses seted up holding tank 152 on one side border that inserting groove 151 was kept away from to protective frame 15, connecting plate 213 and expansion bolts 5 can insert in the holding tank 152. Wherein a plate body 1 is spacing on wall body 4 after, fixed plate 21 plays preliminary supporting role to plate body 1, the mortar layer that bonds simultaneously plays further fixed action to plate body 1, during the plate body 1 of installation plate body 1 below, connecting plate 213 and expansion bolts 5 insert in spout 211 for the gap between two adjacent panels is less from top to bottom, do not need the staff to fill more sealed glue between two panels, improved the heat preservation of installation heat preservation decorative board on whole wall.

The utility model discloses a use as follows:

when installation heat preservation decorative board, be equipped with the bonding mortar layer on the bottom plate upper berth of the one side of plate body 1 near holding tank 152 opening form, wall body 4 is kept away from to the pulling expansion plate 22, then promote plate body 1, aim at insertion tab 222 with insertion slot 151, insert insertion tab 222 in insertion slot 151, make plate body 1 by spacing on expansion plate 22, then promote plate body 1 to the direction that is close to wall body 4, plate body 1 horizontal migration extremely laminates with wall body 4, realized bonding plate body 1 on wall body 4's function.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat preservation decorative board subassembly easy to assemble, includes plate body (1) and installation component (2), its characterized in that: installation component (2) are including fixed plate (21), expansion plate (22) and connecting piece, fixed plate (21) are on the outer wall through expansion bolts (5) fixed connection, fixed plate (21) perpendicular to wall body (4) and level set up, spout (211) have been seted up on the upper surface of fixed plate (21), downside fixedly connected with slider (221) at expansion plate (22), one side fixed connection who keeps away from the outer wall at fixed plate (21) blocks piece (212), it can play limiting displacement to slider (221) to block piece (212), be provided with the locating part on expansion plate (22), can be spacing on expansion plate (22) with plate body (1) through the locating part, can be spacing on fixed plate (21) with expansion plate (22) through the connecting piece.

2. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate body (1) is provided with a plug-in groove (151), the limiting piece is a plug-in sheet (222), the plug-in sheet (222) is in plug-in fit with the plug-in groove (151), and the length of the plug-in sheet (222) is at least half of the length of the plate body (1).

3. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative plate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a flexible filling layer (2221) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the plug sheet (222).

4. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative plate assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: the flexible filling layer (2221) is a flexible filling layer (2221) made of sponge materials.

5. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece is a connecting bolt (23), a positioning plate (223) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the sliding block (221), of the expansion plate (22), and the connecting bolt (23) penetrates through the positioning plate (223) to be in threaded connection with the fixing plate (21).

6. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative plate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: plate body (1) is including compound panel layer (11) in proper order, heat preservation (13), bottom plate layer (14) and protective frame (15), heat preservation (13) fixed bonding is between panel layer (11) and bottom plate layer (14), protective frame (15) are fixed to be set up on the periphery wall of plate body (1) thickness direction, inserting groove (151) are seted up on a side end face of protective frame (15), holding tank (152) have been seted up on one side border of inserting groove (151) is kept away from in protective frame (15), one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (213) of spout (211) are kept away from in fixed plate (21), connecting plate (213) are through expansion bolts (5) fixed connection on wall body (4), connecting plate (213) and expansion bolts (5) can insert in holding tank (152).

7. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative plate assembly according to claim 6, wherein: a sound insulation layer (12) is fixedly compounded between the panel layer (11) and the heat insulation layer (13).

8. An easy-to-install heat-insulating decorative board assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: structural reinforcing ribs (131) are fixedly arranged in the heat preservation layer (13).