CN212425067U - Novel large-load elevator car frame - Google Patents

Novel large-load elevator car frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212425067U
CN212425067U CN202020810119.6U CN202020810119U CN212425067U CN 212425067 U CN212425067 U CN 212425067U CN 202020810119 U CN202020810119 U CN 202020810119U CN 212425067 U CN212425067 U CN 212425067U
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pull rod
assembly
lower beam
piece
straight
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高祥
黄强
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GLoong Elevator Co ltd
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GLoong Elevator Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator car frame, aiming at providing a novel large-load elevator car frame, which comprises an upper beam assembly, a straight beam assembly, a lower beam assembly and a pull rod assembly; the upper beam assembly is connected with the upper end part of the straight beam assembly; the lower beam assembly is connected with the lower end part of the straight beam assembly; the lower beam assembly comprises a lower beam welding part, a plurality of brackets and a pull rod fixing lower beam; the support is fixed between the lower beam welding part and the lower beam fixed by the pull rod. The utility model solves the problems that when the elevator works, the elevator parts are damaged due to the deformation of the car frame caused by uneven load distribution or concentrated load; meanwhile, the strength of the whole car frame can be increased, and the bearing capacity of the elevator can be improved.

Description

Novel large-load elevator car frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an elevator sedan-chair frame technical field especially relates to a novel big load elevator sedan-chair frame.
Background
The use of big load elevator has more and more popularized at present, and big load elevator is according to the maximum weight of different, shipment goods difference, the single piece goods of use occasion when the design, whether use handling device and whether handling device gets into the car and goes with the goods operation and all can produce the influence to its design. The design calculation of the freight elevator requires consideration of not only the nominal load capacity but also the mass of the handling device that may enter the car, classification of the load of the freight elevator, and detailed analysis of the handling device for loading and unloading.
The existing large-load freight elevator mainly carries loads of C1, C2 and C3.
Load of "C1" type: industrial handling of vehicle loads with forklifts, rated load capacity should be calculated as no less than 240 kg/m (or 49 psi) per unit car real estate, which is used in concentrated loads including 1/4 where the weight of the forklift exceeds the rated load capacity but does not exceed the rated load capacity.
Load of "C2" type: industrial handling of vehicle loads, which is not often accompanied by forklift loads used for loading and unloading, the nominal load capacity should be calculated in terms of a unit car effective area of not less than 240 kilograms per square meter (or 49 pounds per square foot). The load is applied to the concentrated load comprising 1/4 of forklift weight exceeding the rated load capacity but not exceeding the rated load capacity, and the load can also be applied to the load using increment loading, but the maximum load capacity of the lift car does not exceed 150% of the rated load capacity when loading and unloading.
Load of "C3" type: other concentrated loads. The cargo lift of this type must not exceed the nominal load capacity during loading, unloading and operation. The elevator car bottom and the car frame are designed according to the type of the carried goods.
The large-load elevator is short in operation time, goods can not be effectively fixed generally, the lift car vibrates in operation, the goods inevitably move, so that the projection of the center of gravity of the goods on the lift car floor is consistent with the center of the lift car, and the distribution of the loads is influenced by the difference of the goods placing positions and the stacking sequence. The requirement of the large-load elevator on the car frame is high when the large-load elevator is used, and the car frame is easy to deform in the process of carrying goods due to insufficient strength of the existing large-load elevator car frame; meanwhile, the goods are not fixed, and the car frame is easy to deform and twist due to uneven load distribution or concentrated load.
Therefore, a novel large-load elevator car frame is to be developed, so that the bearing capacity of an elevator can be increased, and the situation that the car frame is deformed to damage relevant parts such as a door machine, a landing door device and the like due to uneven load distribution or concentrated load during the operation of the large-load elevator is prevented; meanwhile, the strength of the whole elevator car frame can be properly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a solve current load elevator sedan-chair frame when using, load maldistribution or concentrated load appear, lead to the sedan-chair frame to take place the condition emergence of warping, provide a novel big load elevator sedan-chair frame.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel large-load elevator car frame comprises an upper beam assembly, a straight beam assembly, a lower beam assembly and a pull rod assembly; the upper beam assembly is connected with the upper end part of the straight beam assembly; the lower beam assembly is connected with the lower end part of the straight beam assembly; the lower beam assembly comprises a lower beam welding part, a plurality of brackets and a pull rod fixing lower beam; the support is fixed between the lower beam welding part and the lower beam fixed by the pull rod.
Preferably, the lower beam welding parts comprise a plurality of lower beam reinforcing rib welding parts and lower beam bending parts, one end of each support is connected to the lower beam bending parts through the lower beam reinforcing rib welding parts, and the number of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding parts is matched with the number of the supports. The supports are uniformly distributed on the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces, so that the bearing capacity of the whole car frame can be improved, and the phenomenon of uneven load distribution or concentrated load is prevented.
Preferably, the adjacent end faces of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding piece and the support are provided with connecting holes which are connected through bolts, and one face, back to the support, of the connecting hole of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding piece is preset with a welding nut. The lower beam reinforcing rib welding piece can be conveniently connected with other parts in the later period.
Preferably, the lower beam bending pieces are fixedly connected through the lower beam reinforcing pieces, the bottom of each lower beam reinforcing piece is further provided with a buffer plate, and two ends of each buffer plate are fixedly connected with the lower beam bending pieces. The strength of the whole lower beam assembly is further improved, and the stress of the lower beam assembly is more uniform.
Preferably, the upper end part of the pull rod assembly is connected with the straight beam assembly, and the lower end part of the pull rod assembly is connected with the pull rod fixing lower beam. The shortcoming that traditional pull rod assembly's lower extreme was fixed at the sedan-chair bottom has is solved, has improved the intensity of whole sedan-chair frame, increases the bearing capacity of elevator.
Preferably, the lower end part of the pull rod assembly comprises a lower pull rod connecting piece, a spring washer and a nut; the lower beam fixed by the pull rod comprises a support bending piece of the body, backing plates are arranged at two ends of the support bending piece, a pull rod assembly connecting hole is formed in each backing plate, and a nut at the lower end of each pull rod assembly is connected to the corresponding pull rod assembly connecting hole. The lower extreme and the underbeam subassembly of being convenient for draw bar assembly are connected, and the dismantlement in the later stage of also being convenient for simultaneously, its connected mode is simple.
Preferably, the upper end part of the pull rod assembly comprises a nut and an upper pull rod connecting piece, the upper pull rod connecting piece is cylindrical, and two end faces of the upper pull rod connecting piece are provided with circular end caps; the straight beam assembly is provided with a straight beam pull rod fixing part, a first arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the straight beam pull rod fixing part, a second arc-shaped groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the first arc-shaped groove, of the straight beam assembly, and the upper pull rod connecting piece is connected between the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove in a clamping mode. Go up pull rod connecting piece joint and recycle the nut behind first arc wall and second arc wall and fix, its fixed connection mode is simple, and is fixed effectual, the adjustment of being convenient for, the dismantlement in the later stage of also being convenient for simultaneously.
Preferably, the straight beam assembly comprises a straight beam bending piece of the body, a reinforcing structure is arranged at the end part of the straight beam bending piece, and the reinforcing structure comprises a straight beam reinforcing piece; the reinforcing structure further comprises a straight beam reinforcing plate for connecting the upper beam assembly or the lower beam assembly. The strength of the straight beam assembly can be improved, and the bearing capacity of the whole car frame is further improved.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: (1) the elevator can solve the problem that when the existing large-load elevator works, the elevator frame is deformed due to uneven load distribution or concentrated load, and other elevator parts are damaged; (2) the strength of the whole car frame is increased, so that the bearing capacity of the car frame is stronger, and the bearing capacity of the elevator is improved; (3) the pull rod assembly is directly connected with the lower beam assembly, so that the strength of the car frame is further improved; (4) the whole structure is simple, and the manufacture, the transportation and the field assembly are convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the center sill assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the center sill assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a middle and lower beam weldment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a middle and lower beam stiffener weldment
FIG. 7 is a front view of a middle and lower beam stiffener weldment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the upper end of the middle pull rod assembly of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the lower end of the middle pull rod assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the middle pull rod fixing lower beam of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the middle straight beam assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 11;
in the figure: 1-upper beam assembly, 2-straight beam assembly, 21-straight beam reinforcement, 22-straight beam bending, 23-straight beam tie rod fixing, 24-straight beam reinforcement, 3-lower beam assembly, 31-lower beam welding, 311-lower beam reinforcing rib welding, 312-lower beam bending, 32-lower beam reinforcement, 33-bracket, 34-tie rod fixing lower beam, 341-bracket bending, 342-backing plate, 35-buffer plate, 4-tie rod assembly, 42-spring washer, 43-nut, 44-upper tie rod connecting piece, 45-lower tie rod connecting piece, 5-tie rod assembly connecting hole, 6-welding nut, 7-first arc groove and 8-second arc groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a novel large-load elevator car frame comprises an upper beam assembly 1, a straight beam assembly 2, a lower beam assembly 3 and a pull rod assembly 4; the upper beam assembly 1 is connected with the upper end part of the straight beam assembly 2; the lower beam assembly 3 is connected with the lower end part of the straight beam assembly 2; the lower beam assembly 3 comprises a lower beam welding part 31, a plurality of brackets 33 and a pull rod fixing lower beam 34; the bracket 33 is fixed between the lower beam welding part 31 and the pull rod fixing lower beam 34.
The lower beam welding piece 31 comprises a plurality of lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces 311 and lower beam bending pieces 312, one end of the support 33 is connected to the lower beam bending pieces 312 through the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces 311, and the number of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces 311 is matched with the number of the support 33. The brackets 33 are uniformly distributed on the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces 311, so that the bearing capacity of the whole car frame can be improved, and the phenomenon of uneven load distribution or concentrated load can be prevented.
The adjacent end surfaces of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding piece 311 and the bracket 33 are provided with connecting holes which are connected through bolts, and one surface of the connecting holes of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding piece 311, which is back to the bracket 33, is preset with a welding nut 6. Facilitating later connection of the lower beam stiffener weldment 311 to other components.
The underbeam piece 312 of bending is through setting up underbeam reinforcement 32 fixed connection between, and underbeam reinforcement 32 bottom still is equipped with buffer board 35, and buffer board 35's both ends still with underbeam piece 312 fixed connection of bending. The strength of the whole lower beam assembly 3 is further improved, and the lower beam assembly 3 can be better and more uniformly distributed when stressed.
The upper end part of the pull rod assembly 4 is connected with the straight beam assembly 2, and the lower end part of the pull rod assembly 4 is connected with the pull rod fixing lower beam 34. The defect that the lower end of a traditional pull rod assembly 4 is fixed at the bottom of the car is overcome, the strength of the whole car frame is improved, and the bearing capacity of the elevator is improved.
The lower end part of the pull rod assembly 4 comprises a lower pull rod connecting piece 45, a spring washer 42 and a nut 43; the lower beam 34 includes a bracket bending member 341 of the body, pad plates 342 are disposed at two ends of the bracket bending member 341, a tie rod assembly connecting hole 5 is disposed on the pad plate 342, and a nut 43 at a lower end of the tie rod assembly 4 is connected to the tie rod assembly connecting hole 5. The lower extreme and the underbeam subassembly 3 of being convenient for pull rod assembly 4 are connected, the dismantlement in the later stage of also being convenient for simultaneously, and its connected mode is simple.
The upper end part of the pull rod assembly 4 comprises a nut 43 and an upper pull rod connecting piece 44, the upper pull rod connecting piece 44 is cylindrical, and two end faces of the upper pull rod connecting piece 44 are provided with circular end caps; the straight beam assembly 2 is provided with a straight beam pull rod fixing part 23, the upper end of the straight beam pull rod fixing part 23 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 7, the position, corresponding to the first arc-shaped groove 7, of the straight beam assembly 2 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 8, and the upper pull rod connecting part 44 is clamped between the first arc-shaped groove 7 and the second arc-shaped groove 8. Go up pull rod connecting piece 44 joint and recycle nut 43 behind first arc wall 7 and second arc wall 8 and fix, its fixed connection mode is simple, and is fixed effectual, the adjustment of being convenient for, the dismantlement in the later stage of also being convenient for simultaneously.
The straight beam assembly 2 comprises a straight beam bending piece 22 of the body, and the end part of the straight beam bending piece 22 is provided with a reinforcing structure which comprises a straight beam reinforcing piece 24; the reinforcing structure further comprises a straight beam reinforcing plate 21 for connecting the upper beam assembly 1 or the lower beam assembly 3. The strength of the straight beam assembly 2 can be improved, and the bearing capacity of the whole car frame is further improved.
The upper beam assembly 1, the straight beam bending piece 22, the lower beam bending piece 312, the support 33, the pull rod fixing lower beam 34 and the like can be formed by bending steel plates, and can also be formed by building channel steel, angle steel, I-shaped steel and other structural steel. The utility model discloses the body in well upper beam subassembly 1, straight beam subassembly 2, underbeam subassembly 3 and the pull rod subassembly 4 piece of bending all through the steel sheet shaping of bending, perhaps adopt profiled steel structures such as channel-section steel, angle steel, I-steel to build and form.
Can install a plurality of supports 33 on the underbeam welding piece 31, the utility model discloses the support 33 of installation is 4 on the underbeam welding piece 31 in, and total 8 supports 33 in both sides, support 33 evenly distributed are on underbeam welding piece 31, satisfying under the even condition of intensity and atress distribution, can practice thrift manufacturing cost.
The number of the connection holes provided in the lower beam bead weld assembly 311 is generally matched with the number of the weld nuts 6, but the user can weld the weld nuts 6 reasonably according to his or her own needs.
Installation of this implementation: two ends of two upper beam bending pieces in the upper beam assembly 1 are connected with a straight beam reinforcing plate 21 above the middle of the straight beam assembly 2; the straight beam reinforcing plate 21, the straight beam pull rod fixing piece 23 and the straight beam reinforcing piece 24 are fixed on the straight beam bending piece 22; the lower beam bending piece 312 in the lower beam assembly 3 is also connected with the middle lower straight beam reinforcing plate 21 in the straight beam assembly 2. The bracket 33 is connected to the lower beam reinforcing rib welding part 311, and the fixed connection of the bracket 33 can be completed only by connecting the bolt and the welding nut 6 in the connection process. The brackets 33 on the same side are connected with the same straight beam pull rod fixing part 23. The straight beam reinforcing piece 24 is arranged between the two straight beam bending pieces 22 and is fixed with the two straight beam bending pieces 22; the buffer plate 35 is installed below the straight beam bending piece 22. The lower pull rod connecting piece 45 passes through the connecting hole 5 of the pull rod assembly 4 on the backing plate 342 and then is fixed through the nut 43, and the upper pull rod connecting piece 44 is clamped between the first arc-shaped groove 7 and the second arc-shaped groove 8 and then is fixed through the nut 43.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel big load elevator sedan-chair frame which characterized in that: comprises an upper beam assembly (1), a straight beam assembly (2), a lower beam assembly (3) and a pull rod assembly (4); the upper beam assembly (1) is connected with the upper end part of the straight beam assembly (2); the lower beam assembly (3) is connected with the lower end part of the straight beam assembly (2); the lower beam assembly (3) comprises a lower beam welding part (31), a plurality of brackets (33) and a pull rod fixing lower beam (34); the bracket (33) is fixed between the lower beam welding part (31) and the lower pull rod fixing beam (34).
2. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower beam welding piece (31) comprises a plurality of lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces (311) and lower beam bending pieces (312), one end of the support (33) is connected to the lower beam bending pieces (312) through the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces (311), and the number of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces (311) is matched with the number of the supports (33).
3. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: connecting holes are formed in the adjacent end faces of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces (311) and the support (33) and connected through bolts, and welding nuts (6) are arranged on the side, back to the support (33), of the connecting holes of the lower beam reinforcing rib welding pieces (311) in advance.
4. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the lower beam bending piece (312) is fixedly connected through the lower beam reinforcing piece (32), the bottom of the lower beam reinforcing piece (32) is further provided with a buffer plate (35), and two ends of the buffer plate (35) are fixedly connected with the lower beam bending piece (312).
5. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end part of the pull rod assembly (4) is connected with the straight beam assembly (2), and the lower end part of the pull rod assembly (4) is connected with the pull rod fixing lower beam (34).
6. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end part of the pull rod assembly (4) comprises a lower pull rod connecting piece (45), a spring washer (42) and a nut (43); the lower beam (34) fixed by the pull rod comprises a support bending piece (341) of the body, base plates (342) are arranged at two ends of the support bending piece (341), a pull rod assembly connecting hole (5) is formed in each base plate (342), and a lower pull rod connecting piece (45) at the lower end of each pull rod assembly (4) is connected to each pull rod assembly connecting hole (5).
7. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end part of the pull rod assembly (4) comprises a nut (43) and an upper pull rod connecting piece (44), the upper pull rod connecting piece (44) is cylindrical, and two end faces of the upper pull rod connecting piece (44) are provided with circular end caps; the straight beam component (2) is provided with a straight beam pull rod fixing part (23), the upper end of the straight beam pull rod fixing part (23) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (7), the straight beam component (2) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (8) corresponding to the first arc-shaped groove, and the upper pull rod connecting part (44) is clamped between the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove.
8. The novel large-load elevator car frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the straight beam assembly (2) comprises a straight beam bending piece (22) of the body, the end part of the straight beam bending piece (22) is provided with a reinforcing structure, and the reinforcing structure comprises a straight beam reinforcing piece (24); the reinforcing structure further comprises a straight beam reinforcing plate (21) for connecting the upper beam assembly (1) or the lower beam assembly (3).
CN202020810119.6U 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Novel large-load elevator car frame Active CN212425067U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111439654A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-24 巨龙电梯有限公司 Novel large-load elevator car frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111439654A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-24 巨龙电梯有限公司 Novel large-load elevator car frame
CN111439654B (en) * 2020-05-15 2023-07-28 巨龙电梯有限公司 Novel high-load elevator car frame

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