CN212418884U

CN212418884U - Cleaning device for electroplating

Info

Publication number: CN212418884U
Application number: CN201922398615.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑月强
Original assignee: Dongguan Yichuang Surface Treatment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Yichuang Surface Treatment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for electroplating, which comprises a cleaning pool, wherein the rear side of the cleaning pool is provided with a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism through a bottom plate, the tail ends of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism are in transmission connection with a cleaning plate, an electroplating pendant is in sliding connection below the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is movably arranged in the cleaning pool; the lifting mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism through a synchronizing mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism through an oblique supporting rod; the utility model discloses a single motor has realized plating hanger reciprocating motion and circular motion about in the washing pond on the cleaning board for plating hanger multi-direction and washing liquid have formed abundant stirring in the washing pond, have improved the cleaning performance of plating hanger.

Description

Cleaning device for electroplating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device especially relates to a belt cleaning device is used in electroplating.

Background

Cleaning is an essential important process in the electroplating process, the quality of metal plating and chemical covering layers can be influenced no matter cleaning before plating or cleaning after plating, in the actual production process, people often only pay attention to the change of components and parameters of the bath solution of the electroplating main bath, cleaning is neglected, and in practice, more than 70 percent of quality problems are related to cleaning. When the deoiling is not clean, the cladding material can produce the bubble, the skinning, defect such as flower, the washing is clean can let the cladding material form the spot, spot scheduling problem, after electroplating the completion, need wash workpiece surface, prior art generally adopts artifical cleaning methods, the plated item is held by the operator by hand, and place the plated item and wash in the washing liquid, this kind of cleaning methods, the operation degree of difficulty is big, production efficiency is low, wash not thorough, and the metal ion on plated item surface easily diffuses to the human body, cause the influence to the health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for electroplating, which can solve the technical defects existing in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for electroplating comprises a cleaning pool, wherein a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism are arranged on the rear side of the cleaning pool through a bottom plate, the tail ends of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism are in transmission connection with a cleaning plate, an electroplating pendant is connected below the cleaning plate in a sliding manner, and the cleaning plate is movably arranged inside the cleaning pool; the lifting mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism through the synchronizing mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism through the inclined supporting rod.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the motor is in transmission connection with a gear through a rotating shaft, the gear is positioned at the tail end of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with a gear ring; two symmetrical pool racks are arranged on two sides in the gear ring, and the racks are partially meshed with the gear-lacking part; the bottom plate top surface is fixed to be located through flexible bracing piece in the ring gear bottom, the L connecting rod of ring gear top fixed connection inversion, the terminal fixed connection of horizontal pole of L connecting rod rather than the first sleeve pipe of vertically, spacing connection rotating tube in the first sleeve pipe, the coaxial rigid coupling connecting rod in rotating tube bottom, the terminal perpendicular rigid coupling cleaning plate of connecting rod.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first bevel gear coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear above the first bevel gear, the top end of the second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the rotating pipe through a synchronizing mechanism; the transmission rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, the second sleeve is fixedly connected with an oblique support rod, and the bottom end of the oblique support rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor.

Preferably, the synchronizing mechanism comprises a driving wheel coaxially arranged at the top end of the transmission rod, one side of the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driven wheel, a plug shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel, and a plurality of plugs are arranged on the outer wall of the plug shaft along the axial direction; the inner wall of the rotating pipe is provided with a plurality of slots along the axial direction, and the plug shaft is driven to rotate through the plug and the slots.

Preferably, symmetrical limiting sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate along the axial direction, limiting sliding plates are connected in the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode, hooks are fixedly connected to the limiting sliding plates, and the hooks are hooked with electroplating hanging pieces.

Preferably, two side faces of the cleaning plate are provided with adjusting grooves communicated with the limiting sliding grooves in a penetrating manner, cross moving rods are arranged in the adjusting grooves in a sliding manner, and the tail ends of the cross moving rods are fixedly connected with the limiting sliding blocks; the cross-shaped moving rod outer wall is equipped with the external screw thread, external screw thread cover is equipped with the nut to it is fixed with the cleaning plate to screw in through the nut.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is: the utility model discloses a single motor has realized plating hanger reciprocating motion and circular motion about in the washing pond on the cleaning board for plating hanger multi-direction and washing liquid have formed abundant stirring in the washing pond, have improved the cleaning performance of plating hanger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a side mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the cleaning plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the connection between the latch shaft and the rotating tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view showing an internal structure of the ring gear according to the present invention;

wherein: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a base plate; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a rotation mechanism; 5. cleaning the plate; 6. a synchronization mechanism; 7. an oblique supporting rod; 31. a motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a gear is missing; 34. a toothed ring; 35. A telescopic support rod; 36. an L-shaped connecting rod; 37. a first sleeve; 38. rotating the tube; 39. a connecting rod; 41. a first bevel gear; 42. a second bevel gear; 43. a transmission rod; 51. a limiting chute; 52. a limiting sliding plate; 53. hooking; 54. an adjustment groove; 55. a cross travel bar; 61. a driving wheel; 62. a driven wheel; 63. a plug shaft; 64. Plugging; 71. a second sleeve; 341. a rack; 381. a slot; 551. and (4) external threads.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a cleaning device for electroplating, which comprises a cleaning pool 1, wherein a lifting mechanism 3 and a rotating mechanism 4 are arranged at the rear side of the cleaning pool 1 through a bottom plate 2, the ends of the lifting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 4 are both in transmission connection with a cleaning plate 5, an electroplating hanger is slidably connected below the cleaning plate 5, and the cleaning plate 5 is movably arranged in the cleaning pool 1; the lifting mechanism 3 is connected with the rotating mechanism 4 through a synchronizing mechanism 6, and the rotating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 3 through an oblique supporting rod 7.

As one specific embodiment, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a motor 31 fixedly disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the motor 31 is in transmission connection with a gear-lacking 33 through a rotating shaft 32, the gear-lacking 33 is located at the end of the rotating shaft 32, and the gear-lacking 33 is engaged with a gear ring 34; two symmetrical pool racks 341 are arranged on two sides in the gear ring 34, and the racks 341 are partially meshed with the gear 33; the bottom end of a gear ring 34 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 2 through a telescopic support rod 35, the top end of the gear ring 34 is fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped connecting rod 36, the tail end of a cross rod of the L-shaped connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected with a first sleeve 37 vertical to the L-shaped connecting rod, a rotating pipe 38 is in limited connection in the first sleeve 37, the bottom end of the rotating pipe 38 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 39, and the tail end of the connecting rod 39; the cleaning plate 5 can be lifted up and down in the cleaning pool 1 in a reciprocating manner through the lifting mechanism 3, so that the cleaning plate can always move up and down in the cleaning pool 1 in a reciprocating manner, and the cleaning effect is improved.

As one of the specific embodiments, the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a first bevel gear 41 coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 32, the first bevel gear 41 is engaged with an upper second bevel gear 42, the top end of the second bevel gear 42 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a transmission rod 43, and the transmission rod 43 is rotatably connected with the rotating pipe 38 through a synchronizing mechanism 6; a second sleeve 71 is sleeved on the transmission rod 43, the second sleeve 71 is fixedly connected with the inclined support rod 7, and the bottom end of the inclined support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor 31; the cleaning plate 5 always keeps rotating when reciprocating up and down through the rotating mechanism 4, so that the cleaning plate and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pool 1 have more stirring, and the cleaning effect is improved.

As one specific embodiment, the synchronizing mechanism 6 includes a driving wheel 61 coaxially disposed at the top end of the transmission rod 43, one side of the driving wheel 61 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 62, a plug shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel 62, and a plurality of plugs 64 are axially disposed on the outer wall of the plug shaft 63; a plurality of slots 381 are axially formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe 38, and the plug shaft 63 is inserted into the rotating pipe 38 for transmission through the plug 64 and the slots 381; can adopt belt drive between action wheel 61 and the follow driving wheel 62, also can design action wheel 61 and follow driving wheel 62 for intermeshing's gear, make the rotation of action wheel 61 drive from driving wheel 62, follow driving wheel 62 drives plug axle 63, plug axle 63 drives rotation tube 38 at first sleeve 37 internal rotation, it is relative, when first sleeve 37 goes up and down, drive rotation tube 38 and reciprocate on plug axle 63, so need keep the effective slip between plug 64 and the slot 381, can adopt lubricating oil main map slot 381 to improve its gliding effect from top to bottom, and is further, the length of plug axle 63 should satisfy the lift length of rotation tube 38.

As one of the specific embodiments, two sides of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 5 are provided with symmetrical limiting sliding chutes 51 along the axial direction, the limiting sliding chutes 51 are connected with limiting sliding plates 52 in a sliding manner, the limiting sliding plates 52 are fixedly connected with hooks 53, and the hooks 53 are hooked with electroplating hangers; two side surfaces of the cleaning plate 5 are provided with adjusting grooves 54 communicated with the limiting sliding grooves 51 in a penetrating manner, cross moving rods 55 are arranged in the adjusting grooves 54 in a sliding manner, and the tail ends of the cross moving rods 55 are fixedly connected with the limiting sliding blocks; the outer wall of the cross moving rod 55 is provided with an external thread 551, and the external thread 551 is threaded and sleeved with a nut and is screwed in by the nut to be fixed with the cleaning plate 5; through the design of spacing slide 52 for distance can be adjusted between the spacing slide 52, and not hard up nut can promote the removal of spacing slide 52 in spacing spout 51, thereby the not unidimensional electroplating pendant of adaptation.

The specific principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the motor 31 is started, the motor 31 drives the gear 33 to rotate in the gear ring 34, when the gear 33 is meshed with the rack 341 on one side, the gear ring 34 is driven to move downwards, and then the first sleeve 37 is driven to move downwards through the L-shaped connecting rod 36, the first sleeve 37 is connected in a limiting way, namely, the upper end and the lower end adopt the structure of the limiting ring to enable the rotating pipe 38 to be stressed downwards, and then the connecting rod 39 drives the cleaning plate 5 to move downwards in the cleaning liquid; similarly, when the gear 33 rotates to be meshed with the rack 341 on the other side, the cleaning plate 5 is driven to move upwards in the cleaning liquid through the structure, so that the function of reciprocating up and down is formed, the stirring of the electroplating hanger hooked on the cleaning plate and the cleaning liquid is improved, and the cleaning effect is improved; further, when the motor 31 rotates, the first bevel gear 41 synchronously rotates to drive the second bevel gear 42 to rotate, the second bevel gear 42 drives the driving wheel 61 to rotate through the transmission rod 43, the driving wheel 61 drives the driven wheel 62, the driven wheel 62 drives the plug shaft 63, the plug shaft 63 is inserted into the slot 381 in the rotating pipe 38 through the plug 64, so that the rotating pipe 38 in the first sleeve 37 moves up and down outside the plug shaft 63, and simultaneously, the circumferential rotation also occurs, so that the cleaning plate 5 below the rotating pipe 38 synchronously performs the circumferential motion in the cleaning liquid; furthermore, the clear plate has the advantage that the distance between the limiting sliding plates 52 can be adjusted through the cross adjusting rod provided with the external threads 551, so that the clear plate is adapted to electroplating hanging pieces with different sizes.

The utility model discloses a single motor has realized plating hanger reciprocating motion and circular motion about in the washing pond on the cleaning board for plating hanger multi-direction and washing liquid have formed abundant stirring in the washing pond, have improved the cleaning performance of plating hanger.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for electroplating, is including wasing pond (1), its characterized in that: the rear side of the cleaning pool (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3) and a rotating mechanism (4) through a bottom plate (2), the tail ends of the lifting mechanism (3) and the rotating mechanism (4) are in transmission connection with a cleaning plate (5), an electroplating pendant is slidably connected below the cleaning plate (5), and the cleaning plate (5) is movably arranged in the cleaning pool (1); the lifting mechanism (3) is connected with the rotating mechanism (4) through a synchronizing mechanism (6), and the rotating mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism (3) through an oblique supporting rod (7).

2. A cleaning apparatus for plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (2), the motor (31) is in transmission connection with a gear lack (33) through a rotating shaft (32), the gear lack (33) is positioned at the tail end of the rotating shaft (32), and the gear lack (33) is meshed with a gear ring (34); symmetrical pool racks (341) are arranged on two sides in the gear ring (34), and the racks (341) are partially meshed with the gear lacking wheel (33); bottom plate (2) top surface is fixed to ring gear (34) bottom through flexible bracing piece (35), L connecting rod (36) that ring gear (34) top fixed connection was invertd, the terminal fixed connection of the horizontal pole of L connecting rod (36) rather than vertically first sleeve pipe (37), spacing connection rotating tube (38) in first sleeve pipe (37), the coaxial rigid coupling connecting rod (39) in rotating tube (38) bottom, board (5) are washd to the terminal perpendicular rigid coupling of connecting rod (39).

3. A cleaning apparatus for plating according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a first bevel gear (41) coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft (32), the first bevel gear (41) is meshed with a second bevel gear (42) above the first bevel gear, the top end of the second bevel gear (42) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a transmission rod (43), and the transmission rod (43) is rotatably connected with the rotating pipe (38) through a synchronizing mechanism (6); the driving rod (43) is sleeved with a second sleeve (71), the second sleeve (71) is fixedly connected with an oblique supporting rod (7), and the bottom end of the oblique supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor (31).

4. A cleaning apparatus for plating according to claim 2, characterized in that: the synchronous mechanism (6) comprises a driving wheel (61) coaxially arranged at the top end of the transmission rod (43), one side of the driving wheel (61) is in transmission connection with a driven wheel (62), a plug shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven wheel (62), and a plurality of plugs (64) are axially arranged on the outer wall of the plug shaft (63); a plurality of slots (381) are axially formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe (38), and the plug shaft (63) is connected with the rotating pipe (38) in an inserting mode through the plug (64) and the slots (381) in an inserting mode.

5. A cleaning apparatus for plating according to claim 1, characterized in that: symmetrical limiting sliding grooves (51) are formed in the two sides of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (5) along the axial direction, limiting sliding plates (52) are connected in the limiting sliding grooves (51) in a sliding mode, hooks (53) are fixedly connected to the limiting sliding plates (52), and the hooks (53) and electroplating hangers are hooked.

6. A cleaning apparatus for plating according to claim 5, characterized in that: two side surfaces of the cleaning plate (5) are provided with adjusting grooves (54) communicated with the limiting sliding grooves (51) in a penetrating mode, cross moving rods (55) are arranged in the adjusting grooves (54) in a sliding mode, and the tail ends of the cross moving rods (55) are fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks; the outer wall of the cross moving rod (55) is provided with an external thread (551), and the external thread (551) is sleeved with a nut and screwed in by the nut to be fixed with the cleaning plate (5).