CN212418114U - Basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker - Google Patents
Basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN212418114U CN212418114U CN202020951642.0U CN202020951642U CN212418114U CN 212418114 U CN212418114 U CN 212418114U CN 202020951642 U CN202020951642 U CN 202020951642U CN 212418114 U CN212418114 U CN 212418114U
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- crushing
- basalt
- roller
- rod
- reducing mechanism
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a basalt comminution device convenient to change breaker, including reducing mechanism body, drive arrangement, crushing roller, cleaning roller and shielding plate, the feed inlet has been seted up at the upper surface middle part of reducing mechanism body, and the left side of reducing mechanism body, right side surface are provided with the bracing piece, the equal bolt fastening in surface left side, the right side of bracing piece has drive arrangement, the surface welded fastening of connecting rod has crushing roller, the inboard left side surface welded fastening of bracing piece has a reset spring, the inside left side surface of reducing mechanism body is provided with the pole that links up, and the surface left side welded fastening of the pole that links up has drive gear. This basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker is provided with extrusion piece, first reset spring, bracing piece, shielding plate, second reset spring and dwang, can conveniently smash the change and the installation of roller, has improved the maintenance efficiency of whole device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garrulous technical field of basalt specifically is a basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker.
Background
In the modern construction process, for example, when roads and railways are used for basic construction, basalt stones are required to be used for paving, after the basalt stones are collected in a mine, large basalt stones need to be crushed by a crushing device, and the basalt stones are crushed by two sets of crushing rollers rotating in opposite directions in the crushing device.
The existing basalt crushing devices have the following problems:
the grinding rollers are inconvenient to replace, after the existing basalt grinding devices crush the basalt for a period of time, the grinding rollers need to be replaced due to damage of the outer surfaces of the grinding rollers, and the grinding rollers of the existing basalt grinding devices are fixed at the output end of a driving device through welding or bolts, so that the grinding rollers cannot be replaced quickly, and the working efficiency of the whole device is reduced;
two, the clearance of being not convenient for, some basalt reducing mechanism now when carrying out the breakage to basalt through crushing roller, because the whole bold stone of living is broken into the stone of fritter, block easily in the middle of the arch on crushing roller to lead to the crushing effect of this department to reduce easily, and then need the staff to shut down the maintenance to whole crushing roller.
We have proposed a basalt pulverizing apparatus which facilitates the replacement of a crushing apparatus so as to solve the problems set forth above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker to solve some basalt reducing mechanism that have now on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and be not convenient for change crushing roller and the problem of the clearance of being not convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a basalt smashing device convenient for replacing a smashing device comprises a smashing device body, a driving device, smashing rollers, cleaning rollers and a baffle plate, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the smashing device body, supporting rods are arranged on the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the smashing device body, the driving device is fixed on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of each supporting rod through bolts, a connecting rod is arranged inside each supporting rod, the smashing rollers are fixed on the outer surface of each connecting rod in a welded mode, a first reset spring is fixed on the surface of the inner left side of each supporting rod in a welded mode, an extrusion block is fixed on the right end of each first reset spring in a welded mode, a connecting rod is arranged on the surface of the inner left side of the smashing device body, a transmission gear is fixed on the left side of the outer surface of each connecting rod in a welded mode, the, and the right part of the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly welded with a second return spring, and the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a baffle plate.
Preferably, the rotation structure is formed by the support rod, the crushing device body and the connecting rod, and the support rod is in threaded connection with the rotation rod.
Preferably, the extrusion block and the support rod form a sliding structure, the extrusion block and the support rod form an elastic structure through a first return spring, and the upper surface of the extrusion block is inclined.
Preferably, the transmission gear and the connecting rod form a worm gear structure, and the transmission gear and the crushing device body form a rotating structure through the rotating rod.
Preferably, the surface of clearance roller is identical with crushing roller surface, and clearance roller and crushing roller one-to-one, dwang and second reset spring elastic connection, and the connected mode between second reset spring's end and the bracing piece be the welding.
Preferably, the baffle plate and the rotating rod form a rotating structure, two groups of baffle plates are arranged in a central symmetry mode about a transverse central axis of the supporting rod, and the upper surface of each baffle plate is inclined.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
firstly, the basalt crushing device convenient for replacing the crushing device is provided with an extrusion block, a first return spring, a support rod, a baffle plate, a second return spring and a rotating rod, a crushing roller is placed right above the baffle plate through an external hoisting device, then slowly putting down the crushing roller, extruding the baffle plate by the connecting rod to enable the baffle plate to rotate through the rotating rod, thereby causing the second return spring to generate compression deformation, simultaneously causing the connecting rod to press the extrusion block to cause the extrusion block to slide in the supporting rod, thereby causing the first return spring to be compressed, under the action of the first return spring recovering deformation, the extrusion block fixes the connecting rod tightly, and meanwhile, a limit plate is arranged above the baffle plate, can prevent the connecting rod from falling out of the supporting rod when rotating, when the crushing roller needs to be replaced, dismantling the limiting plate fixed on the support rod by a bolt, and pulling out the crushing roller by using a hoisting device;
the basalt smashing device convenient to replace the smashing device is provided with the connecting rods, the transmission gears and the cleaning rollers, when the connecting rods rotate, the two groups of transmission gears different in size are driven to rotate, so that the rotating speeds of the connecting rods and the connecting rods are different, the cleaning rollers matched with the outer surfaces of the smashing rollers move relatively, then the cleaning workload of workers is reduced, and meanwhile the smashing efficiency of the whole device is improved relatively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the shielding plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing device body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a drive device; 4. a support bar; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a first return spring; 8. extruding the block; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a transmission gear; 11. cleaning the roller; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a second return spring; 14. a shielding plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a basalt crushing device convenient for replacing a crushing device comprises a crushing device body 1, a feed inlet 2, a driving device 3, a support rod 4, a connecting rod 5, a crushing roller 6, a first reset spring 7, an extrusion block 8, an engagement rod 9, a transmission gear 10, a cleaning roller 11, a rotating rod 12, a second reset spring 13 and a baffle plate 14, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the crushing device body 1, the support rod 4 is arranged on the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the crushing device body 1, the driving device 3 is fixed on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the support rod 4 through bolts, the connecting rod 5 is arranged inside the support rod 4, the crushing roller 6 is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 5 through welding, the first reset spring 7 is fixed on the surface of the left side of the inner side of the support rod 4 through welding, the extrusion block 8 is fixed on the right end of the first reset, and a transmission gear 10 is fixedly welded on the left side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 9, a cleaning roller 11 is fixedly welded in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting rod 9, a rotating rod 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting rod 4, a second return spring 13 is fixedly welded on the right part of the outer surface of the rotating rod 12, and a baffle plate 14 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 12.
The rotation structure is all formed by the support rod 4, the smashing device body 1 and the connecting rod 5, the connection mode between the support rod 4 and the rotating rod 12 is threaded connection, the smashing roller 6 can smash the basalt, and meanwhile, the shielding plate 14 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
The sliding structure is formed by the extrusion block 8 and the supporting rod 4, the extrusion block 8 and the supporting rod 4 form an elastic structure through the first return spring 7, the upper surface of the extrusion block 8 is inclined, the connecting rod 5 can be fixed tightly, and the crushing roller 6 can be fixed tightly quickly.
The transmission gear 10 and the connecting rod 5 form a worm gear structure, and the transmission gear 10 and the crushing device body 1 form a rotating structure through the rotating rod 12, so that the rotating speeds of the connecting rod 9 and the connecting rod 5 are different, and the cleaning roller 11 can work better.
The surface of clearance roller 11 is identical with crushing roller 6 surface, and clearance roller 11 and crushing roller 6 one-to-one, dwang 12 and 13 elastic connection of second reset spring, and the connected mode between second reset spring 13's end and bracing piece 4 is the welding, can reduce the volume of basalt card on crushing roller 6, has guaranteed the crushing efficiency of whole device, has also reduced staff's work load simultaneously.
The baffle plate 14 and the rotating rod 12 form a rotating structure, two groups of baffle plates 14 are symmetrically arranged on the center of the transverse central axis of the supporting rod 4, the upper surface of the baffle plate 14 is inclined, the connecting rod 5 can be prevented from falling off from the supporting rod 4 when the supporting rod 4 rotates, and therefore the working stability of the whole device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the basalt smashing device convenient for replacing the smashing device is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1-3, when the smashing roller 6 needs to be installed, the smashing roller 6 is placed right above the baffle plate 14 through an external hoisting device, then the smashing roller 6 is slowly put down, at the moment, the baffle plate 14 is extruded by the connecting rod 5, the baffle plate 14 rotates through the rotating rod 12, so that the second reset spring 13 generates compression deformation, meanwhile, the connecting rod 5 compresses the extrusion block 8, the extrusion block 8 slides in the supporting rod 4, so that the first reset spring 7 is compressed, under the action of the first reset spring 7 restoring deformation, the extrusion block 8 tightly fixes the connecting rod 5, meanwhile, a limiting plate is arranged above the baffle plate 14 (the arrangement of the limiting plate belongs to the conventional means, and detailed description is not made in the utility model), the connecting rod 5 can be prevented from falling out of the inside of the supporting rod 4 when rotating, when the crushing roller 6 needs to be replaced, the limiting plate fixed on the support rod 4 by the bolt is removed, and the crushing roller 6 is pulled out by using the hoisting device;
according to the drawings of fig. 1 and 4, after the basalt enters the crushing device body 1 through the feeding hole 2, the driving device 3 is opened, the driving device 3 drives the supporting rod 4 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 5 drives the crushing roller 6 to rotate, and under the rotation of the connecting rod 5, 2 groups of transmission gears 10 with different sizes are driven to rotate, so that the rotating speeds of the connecting rod 5 and the connecting rod 9 are different, and further the cleaning roller 11 matched with the outer surface of the crushing roller 6 moves relatively, so that the cleaning workload of workers is reduced, and the crushing efficiency of the whole device is relatively improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a basalt comminution device convenient to change breaker, includes reducing mechanism body (1), drive arrangement (3), crushing roller (6), cleaning roller (11) and shielding plate (14), its characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the crushing device body (1), the supporting rods (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing device body (1), driving devices (3) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the supporting rods (4) through bolts, connecting rods (5) are arranged inside the supporting rods (4), crushing rollers (6) are fixed on the outer surface of the connecting rods (5) in a welded mode, first reset springs (7) are fixed on the left side of the inner side of the supporting rods (4) in a welded mode, extrusion blocks (8) are fixed on the right ends of the first reset springs (7) in a welded mode, connecting rods (9) are arranged on the left side of the inner portion of the crushing device body (1), transmission gears (10) are fixed on the left side of the outer surface of the connecting rods (9) in a welded mode, and cleaning rollers, the upper surface of bracing piece (4) is provided with dwang (12), and the surface right part welded fastening of dwang (12) has second reset spring (13) to the surface middle part of dwang (12) is provided with shielding plate (14).
2. The basalt pulverizing apparatus with easy replacement of the crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rotating structure is all constituteed with reducing mechanism body (1) and connecting rod (5) in bracing piece (4), and the connected mode between bracing piece (4) and dwang (12) is threaded connection.
3. The basalt pulverizing apparatus with easy replacement of the crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion block (8) and the support rod (4) form a sliding structure, the extrusion block (8) and the support rod (4) form an elastic structure through a first return spring (7), and the upper surface of the extrusion block (8) is inclined.
4. The basalt pulverizing apparatus with easy replacement of the crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission gear (10) and the connecting rod (5) form a worm gear structure, and the transmission gear (10) and the crushing device body (1) form a rotating structure through the rotating rod (12).
5. The basalt pulverizing apparatus with easy replacement of the crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of clearance roller (11) is identical with crushing roller (6) surface, and clearance roller (11) and crushing roller (6) one-to-one, dwang (12) and second reset spring (13) elastic connection, and the connected mode between the terminal of second reset spring (13) and bracing piece (4) is the welding.
6. The basalt pulverizing apparatus with easy replacement of the crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary structure is composed of the baffle plate (14) and the rotary rod (12), two groups of baffle plates (14) are symmetrically arranged on the center of the transverse central axis of the support rod (4), and the upper surface of the baffle plate (14) is inclined.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020951642.0U CN212418114U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020951642.0U CN212418114U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212418114U true CN212418114U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74269556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020951642.0U Active CN212418114U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Basalt reducing mechanism convenient to change breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212418114U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202020951642.0U patent/CN212418114U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230912 Address after: 075000, 1500 meters west of Er Village, Daiwang Town, Wei County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Rongma glass products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 075717 Daiwang Cheng Zhen Wu Cun, Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Yuxian Xinyuan basalt mining Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231129 Address after: 075717 Daiwang Cheng Zhen Wu Cun, Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Yuxian Xinyuan basalt mining Co.,Ltd. Address before: 075000, 1500 meters west of Er Village, Daiwang Town, Wei County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Hebei Rongma glass products Co.,Ltd. |