CN212417409U

CN212417409U - A novel filtration dust collecting equipment for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN212417409U
Application number: CN202020535579.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨杰伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-13
Filing date: 2020-04-13
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel filtering and dust removing device for environmental protection, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and comprises a base, a dust removing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a suction nozzle is fixedly arranged at the top of an air inlet pipe, a connecting box communicated with the bottom of the air inlet pipe is movably arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe through a bearing, an installation pipe is arranged at the middle part of the inner wall at the bottom of a spraying cavity, three groups of adsorption filter layers are vertically arranged in the adsorption cavity from left to right in sequence, the rotary suction nozzle of the utility model leads the surrounding air to be in an active state, improves the adsorption effect, leads the gas to better enter the spraying cavity, adopts the connecting water pipe, the installation pipe, the hollow disk and the atomization nozzle to form water mist at the bottom of the spraying cavity, leads the entering gas to be in contact with the water mist to realize preliminary dust filtration, and is, and then, the three groups of adsorption filter layers are used for carrying out deep dust adsorption filtration, so that the dust removal quality is high.

Description

A novel filtration dust collecting equipment for environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field specifically is a novel filtration dust collecting equipment for environmental protection.

Background

The filtering and dust removing equipment is high-efficiency dust removing equipment for separating solid dust through certain filtering materials, and the existing filtering and dust removing equipment has certain defects in use: the quality of filtering and dedusting is poor, the filter screen arranged inside the filter screen needs to be replaced from the inside, the disassembly and the assembly are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and therefore the novel filtering and dedusting equipment for environmental protection is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel filtration dust collecting equipment for environmental protection to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel filtering and dedusting device for environmental protection comprises a base, a dedusting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a partition plate is vertically fixed at the left side in the dedusting box, the partition plate partitions the inner cavity of the dedusting box into a spraying cavity at the left side and an adsorption cavity at the right side, an air inlet pipe communicated with the spraying cavity is movably inserted at the left side of the top of the dedusting box, a suction nozzle is fixedly arranged at the top of the air inlet pipe, a motor is fixed at the left side of the top of the dedusting box and is positioned at the right side of the air inlet pipe, a speed reducer is arranged at the output end of the motor, the output end of the speed reducer penetrates through the top of the dedusting box and is sleeved with a driving gear, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe, the bottom of the connecting box is provided with a connecting fan, the input end of the connecting fan is communicated with the bottom of the connecting box through a pipeline, the output end of the connecting fan is provided with an exhaust pipe, the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom of the spraying cavity is provided with an installation pipe, the top of the installation pipe is provided with a communicated hollow disc, the hollow disc is positioned below the exhaust pipe, the annular array of the outer wall of the hollow disc is uniformly provided with atomizing nozzles, the bottom of the left side of the dust removing box is inserted with a connecting pipe communicated with the installation pipe, the bottom of the left end of the outer wall of the rear side of the dust removing box is provided with a drainage connecting pipe communicated with the spraying cavity, the top of the partition plate is transversely and fixedly provided with a through pipe, the through pipe is internally provided with an exhaust fan, the through pipe is positioned between the hollow disc and, and the through-hole that matches with the connecting block is seted up at dust removal case top, and the recess that is linked together is all seted up to the left and right side inner wall of through-hole, and is provided with in the recess with connecting block complex mounting, dust removal case right side middle part is provided with the outlet duct that is linked together with the absorption chamber.

Further, the mounting is including fixing the hollow block in the recess, it is provided with the movable block to slide in the hollow block, the movable block is close to the fixed kelly that is provided with in one side of connecting block, and the connecting block outer wall sets up the block blind hole that matches with the kelly, the fixed shifting block that is provided with in movable block top, and the shifting block top runs through hollow block top, the movable port that matches with the shifting block is transversely seted up at hollow block top, one side that the kelly was kept away from to the movable block is provided with the spring, and the spring other end is fixed with one side inner wall that the connecting block was kept away from to hollow block.

Further, length is greater than about adsorbing the filtering layer about the connecting block, the connecting block outer wall all is provided with the sealing strip all around, the connecting block top is provided with the handle.

Furthermore, a guide piece with a triangular vertical section is fixedly arranged at the top of the hollow disc, and the guide piece corresponds to an exhaust pipe connected with the bottom of the fan.

Further, the three groups of adsorption filter layers are an air drying layer, an HEPA filter layer and an active carbon adsorption layer from left to right in sequence.

Furthermore, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) the utility model discloses a suction nozzle, the intake pipe, connect the fan, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the reduction gear, the driving gear, driven gear and blast pipe's cooperation makes the suction nozzle rotate, rotatory suction nozzle makes the air around in active state, improve the adsorption effect, make gaseous better get into spray chamber, adopt connecting water pipe, installation pipe, hollow disc and atomizing nozzle, make spray intracavity bottom form water smoke, the gaseous and the contact of water smoke that get into realize preliminary dust filtration, set up the air exhauster and take out the gas in spray chamber to the absorption chamber, rethread three groups of absorption filter layers carry out degree of depth dust absorption filtration, the dust removal quality is high;

2) the utility model provides a three group's absorption filter tops all are provided with the connecting block, and the connecting block adopts the mounting on left and right sides to fix in the through-hole, when dismantling, removes to opposite direction through stirring the shifting block on left and right sides, can make the kelly break away from the block blind hole, and then can dismantle the absorption filter that goes out the connecting block and correspond from the top, realizes the change or the maintenance of absorption filter, and it is swift convenient to dismantle the installation, reduces artifical dismantlement installation intensity of labour, prolongs the life of this equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a partition plate; 3. a spray chamber; 4. an adsorption chamber; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a suction nozzle; 7. a motor; 8. a driven gear; 9. connecting a water pipe; 10. a hollow disc; 11. an atomizing nozzle; 12. a guide member; 13. an exhaust fan; 14. an adsorption filter layer; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a fixing member; 161. a hollow block; 162. A movable block; 163. a clamping rod; 164. shifting blocks; 165. a spring; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a dust removal box; 19. A connection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new kind of filtration dust collecting equipment used for environmental protection, please refer to fig. 1, including the base 1, base 1 bottom all has casters facilitating this equipment to move all around, there are locking devices on the caster at the same time, facilitate fixing the location to this equipment, avoid this equipment to appear moving in the course of using, it is convenient to put and use, this locking device is applied extensively in this field, usually adopt friction disc or bolt, etc. to limit the caster to rotate, do not make detailed description here additionally, the electric element in the utility model is connected with external power supply through the wire;

referring to fig. 1, a dust removal box 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of a base 1, a partition plate 2 is vertically fixed at the left side in the dust removal box 18, an inner cavity of the dust removal box 18 is partitioned by the partition plate 2 to form a spraying cavity 3 at the left side and an adsorption cavity 4 at the right side, and the spraying cavity 3 and the adsorption cavity 4 perform dust removal treatment on gas;

referring to fig. 1, an air inlet pipe 5 communicated with the spray chamber 3 is movably inserted in the left side of the top of the dust removing box 18, and a bearing seal ring are arranged at the joint of the air inlet pipe 5 and the dust removing box 18, so that the rotation stability and the sealing performance are ensured;

referring to fig. 1, a suction nozzle 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of an air inlet pipe 5, and the area of the top of the suction nozzle 6 is larger than that of the bottom of the suction nozzle, so that the suction range of air is increased;

referring to fig. 1, a motor 7 is fixed on the left side of the top of a dust removing box 18, the motor 7 is located on the right side of an air inlet pipe 5, a reducer is arranged at the output end of the motor 7, the output end of the reducer penetrates through the top of the dust removing box 18 and is sleeved with a driving gear, a driven gear 8 meshed with the driving gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 5, the driving gear and the driven gear 8 are both located in a spraying cavity 3, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the motor 7 and the reducer, the air inlet pipe 5 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear 8, air around an air suction nozzle;

referring to fig. 1, a connecting box 19 communicated with the bottom of an air inlet pipe 5 is movably arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe through a bearing, the connecting box 19 plays a bearing role, a bearing and a bearing sealing ring are arranged at the joint of the air inlet pipe 5 and the connecting box 19, the connecting box 19 is fixed at the top of an inner cavity of a spraying cavity 3 through a support, so that the connecting box 19 cannot be influenced by the rotation of the air inlet pipe 5, a connecting fan is arranged at the bottom of the connecting box 19, the connecting fan enables external air to enter from an air suction nozzle 6, the input end of the connecting fan is communicated with the bottom of the connecting box 19 through a pipeline, and an exhaust pipe is;

referring to fig. 1, a mounting pipe is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of a spraying cavity 3, a hollow disc 10 communicated with the top of the mounting pipe is arranged at the top of the mounting pipe, the hollow disc 10 is positioned below an exhaust pipe, atomizing nozzles 11 are uniformly arranged in an annular array on the outer wall of the hollow disc 10, the atomizing nozzles 11 uniformly arranged in the annular array spray water to form annular water mist, and then downward sprayed gas is uniformly contacted with the water mist, so that preliminary dust removal is realized;

referring to fig. 1, a connecting water pipe 9 communicated with the installation pipe is inserted into the bottom of the left side of the dust removal box 18, in an actual situation, one end of the connecting water pipe 9, which is far away from the installation pipe, is connected with external water input equipment and a pipeline, a drainage connecting pipe communicated with the spraying cavity 3 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the outer wall of the rear side of the dust removal box 18, and in an actual situation, one end of the drainage connecting pipe, which is far away from the dust removal box 18, is connected with external water pumping equipment and a pipeline, so that water treatment is realized, and waste is reduced;

referring to fig. 1, a through pipe is transversely and fixedly arranged at the top of the partition plate 2, an exhaust fan 13 is arranged in the through pipe, the through pipe is positioned between the hollow disc 10 and the connecting box 19, and the exhaust fan 13 enables the gas in the spraying cavity 3 to enter the adsorption cavity 4 for adsorption treatment;

referring to fig. 1, three groups of adsorption filter layers 14 are vertically arranged in the adsorption cavity 4 from left to right in sequence, and the adsorption filter layers 14 perform adsorption filtration and purification on gas;

referring to fig. 1, the top of each of the three groups of adsorption filter layers 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 15, the adsorption filter layers 14 can be fixed with the connecting blocks 15 in a screw manner, the bottom of each adsorption filter layer 14 is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the adsorption cavity 4, the top of the dust removal box 18 is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting block 15, the through hole is communicated with the adsorption cavity 4, the through hole facilitates installation and disassembly of the connecting blocks 15 and the adsorption filter layers 14, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the through hole are provided with grooves communicated with each other, the top of each groove penetrates through the top of the dust removal box 18, a fixing part 16 matched with the connecting block 15 is arranged in each groove, and the fixing part 16 is used;

referring to fig. 1, the middle part of the right side of the dust removing box 18 is provided with an air outlet pipe 17 communicated with the adsorption cavity 4, and the air outlet pipe 17 discharges air from the right side.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the fixed part 16 comprises a hollow block 161 fixed in the groove, the top of the hollow block 161 and the top of the dust removal box 18 are positioned on the same plane, a movable block 162 is arranged in the hollow block 161 in a sliding mode, the movable block 162 can be installed by adopting a sliding block at the bottom to be matched with a transverse sliding groove on the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow block 161, a clamping rod 163 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the connecting block 15, of the movable block 162, a clamping blind hole matched with the clamping rod 163 is formed in the outer wall of the connecting block 15, the clamping rod 163 enters the clamping blind hole, the connecting block 15 is tightly fixed at the through hole, a shifting block 164 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable block 162, the shifting block 164 is convenient for a user to manually shift, the top of the shifting block 164 penetrates through the top of the hollow block 161, a movable opening matched with the shifting block 164 is transversely formed in the top of the hollow block 161, the, the other end of the spring 165 is fixed to the inner wall of the hollow block 161 on the side away from the connecting block 15, the spring 165 enables the clamping rod 163 to be tightly located in the clamping blind hole when the fixing piece 16 is not used, and the clamping rod 163 is subsequently driven to reset into the clamping blind hole when the fixing piece is used;

as shown in fig. 1: the left length and the right length of the connecting block 15 are larger than the left length and the right length of the adsorption filter layer 14, so that the adsorption filter layer 14 can be detached from the through hole or installed in the adsorption cavity 4, sealing strips are arranged on the periphery of the outer wall of the connecting block 15, the sealing performance of the connecting position of the connecting block 15 and the through hole is guaranteed by the sealing strips, a handle is arranged at the top of the connecting block 15, and the handle is convenient to pull upwards to detach;

as shown in fig. 1: the top of the hollow disc 10 is fixedly provided with a guide part 12 with a triangular vertical section, the guide part 12 corresponds to an exhaust pipe connected with the bottom of the fan, and the guide part 12 enables gas sprayed from the exhaust pipe connected with the bottom of the fan to contact the guide part 12 and then flow to two sides, so that the gas is uniformly contacted with water mist formed by the atomizing nozzles 11, and preliminary dust removal is realized;

as shown in fig. 1: the three groups of adsorption filtering layers 14 are an air drying layer, an HEPA filtering layer and an active carbon adsorption layer from left to right in sequence, the air drying layer can be made of a silica gel layer or a drying material and is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, so that the air can flow conveniently, the moisture in the air can be removed, the filtering quality and the service life of the subsequent HEPA filtering layer and the active carbon adsorption layer can be further improved, and the HEPA filtering layer and the active carbon adsorption layer can further adsorb and remove dust in the air;

as shown in fig. 1: the air inlet pipe 5 and the air outlet pipe 17 are both provided with one-way valves, the one-way valves in the air inlet pipe 5 prevent air entering the air inlet pipe 5 from being discharged from the air inlet pipe 5, the one-way valves in the air outlet pipe 17 prevent air discharged from the air outlet pipe 17 from entering the air outlet pipe 17, and the one-way valves are widely applied in the field.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel filtration dust collecting equipment for environmental protection, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the dust removal box (18) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a partition plate (2) is vertically fixed on the left side in the dust removal box (18), the partition plate (2) divides an inner cavity of the dust removal box (18) to form a spraying cavity (3) positioned on the left side and an adsorption cavity (4) positioned on the right side, an air inlet pipe (5) communicated with the spraying cavity (3) is movably inserted and connected on the left side of the top of the dust removal box (18), a suction nozzle (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the air inlet pipe (5), a motor (7) is fixed on the left side of the top of the dust removal box (18), the motor (7) is positioned on the right side of the air inlet pipe (5), a speed reducer is arranged at the output end of the motor (7), a driving gear penetrates through the top of the dust removal box (18) and is sleeved at the output end of the speed reducer, a driven gear (8, and the connecting box (19) is fixed at the top of the inner cavity of the spraying cavity (3) through a bracket, the bottom of the connecting box (19) is provided with a connecting fan, the input end of the connecting fan is communicated with the bottom of the connecting box (19) through a pipeline, the output end of the connecting fan is provided with an exhaust pipe, the middle part of the inner wall at the bottom of the spraying cavity (3) is provided with an installation pipe, the top of the installation pipe is provided with a hollow disc (10) communicated with each other, the hollow disc (10) is positioned below the exhaust pipe, the annular array of the outer wall of the hollow disc (10) is uniformly provided with atomizing nozzles (11), the bottom of the left side of the dust removing box (18) is spliced with a connecting water pipe (9) communicated with the installation pipe, the bottom of the left end of the outer wall at the rear side of the dust removing box (18) is provided with a drainage connecting pipe communicated with, the siphunculus is located between hollow dish (10) and connecting box (19), adsorb chamber (4) interior vertical three groups of absorption filtering layer (14), three groups of having provided with in proper order from a left side to the right side absorption filtering layer (14) of adsorbing filtering layer (14) top is all fixed and is provided with connecting block (15), and dust removal case (18) top offer the through-hole that matches with connecting block (15), the recess that is linked together is all seted up to through-hole left and right side inner wall, and is provided with in the recess with connecting block (15) complex mounting (16), dust removal case (18) right side middle part is provided with outlet duct (17) that are linked together with absorption chamber (4).

2. The new filtering and dust removing equipment for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting (16) are including fixing hollow block (161) in the recess, it is provided with movable block (162) to slide in hollow block (161), one side that movable block (162) are close to connecting block (15) is fixed to be provided with kelly (163), and connecting block (15) outer wall sets up the block blind hole that matches with kelly (163), movable block (162) top is fixed to be provided with dials piece (164), and dials piece (164) top and runs through hollow block (161) top, the movable port that matches with dials piece (164) is transversely seted up at hollow block (161) top, one side that kelly (163) were kept away from in movable block (162) is provided with spring (165), and the one side inner wall that connecting block (15) were kept away from to the spring (165) other end and hollow block (161) is fixed.

3. The new filtering and dust removing equipment for environmental protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: length about connecting block (15) is greater than about adsorption filter layer (14) length, connecting block (15) outer wall all is provided with the sealing strip all around, connecting block (15) top is provided with the handle.

4. The new filtering and dust removing equipment for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the hollow disc (10) is fixedly provided with a guide piece (12) with a triangular vertical section, and the guide piece (12) corresponds to an exhaust pipe connected with the bottom of the fan.

5. The new filtering and dust removing equipment for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three groups of adsorption filtering layers (14) are an air drying layer, an HEPA filtering layer and an active carbon adsorption layer from left to right in sequence.

6. The new filtering and dust removing equipment for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet pipe (5) and the air outlet pipe (17).